CN212324760U

CN212324760U - Clear away high grass device in field

Info

Publication number: CN212324760U
Application number: CN202021019979.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王胜昔; 王素; 余康宁; 郭靖; 李娜; 汪荣锋
Original assignee: Shouxian Nongmentianxia Agricultural Planting Co ltd
Current assignee: Shouxian Nongmentianxia Agricultural Planting Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-06
Filing date: 2020-06-06
Publication date: 2021-01-12
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a clear away high grass device in field, including mounting panel, work box, mowing structure, weeding structure and the roller that digs, the work box is installed to the top of mounting panel, run through on one side outer wall of work box and install the mowing structure, the internally mounted of work box has weeding structure and baffle, and the baffle is located one side of weeding structure, the bottom of work box is run through the mounting panel and is installed the roller that digs, the front of work box is fixed with the telescopic link, and the bottom of telescopic link runs through the front of work box and the roller that digs through the axostylus axostyle and is connected. The utility model discloses an install grass cutting device and weeding structure, grass cutting device utilizes the method of mechanical weeding, can carry out earlier one-step cutting clearance with weeds in the farmland, utilizes the weeding structure to carry out comparatively thorough chemistry with the weeding medicament in its inside medicament case to weeds and clear away afterwards, avoids it and crops to carry out the contention of nutrient, growth space, has guaranteed farmland crops's output and quality.

Description

Clear away high grass device in field

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a weeding technical field specifically is a clear away high grass device in field.

Background

Compared with crops, the field weeds have stronger viability, compete for soil moisture and nutrients with the crops, occupy growth space of the crops, occupy limited farmland space, provide hotbeds for breeding of plant diseases and insect pests, cause insufficient nutrition of the crops, and further cause the phenomena of slow growth and development and low fruiting rate, so that the removal of the field weeds has great significance for improving the yield and the quality of the crops.

The existing device has the defects that:

1. most of the existing weeding devices only use a chemical method or a mechanical method to remove weeds, but because the growth speed of the weeds in the field is usually high, the weeds can easily grow into high-plant crops, and the roots of the weeds cannot be reached by spraying a chemical agent to thoroughly eliminate the weeds; the single mechanical weeding is to cut the weeds to lodge the weeds, but the roots of the weeds still remain in a farmland soil layer and can still grow again, so that the weeding work is incomplete, and the weeding effect is unsatisfactory.

2. Present weeding device only has single weeding function, when carrying out weeding work, can not dig the soil layer in farmland usually, leads to the farmland surface soil layer after the weeding still to be the state of plate reality, if will carry out the planting of crops, just must dig once more specially to this improves the gas permeability of farmland soil, makes crops can better grow.

3. When the existing weeding device carries out weeding, although most weeds are remained outside the device, some weeds are inevitably carried along with the rotation of the cutting device and enter the device, and if the weeds are not treated, the weeds block the device, so that the device is forced to stop running, and the working efficiency of the device is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a clear away high grass device in field to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a clear away high grass device in field, includes mounting panel, work box, mow the structure, weeding structure and the roller that digs, the work box is installed to the top of mounting panel, run through on the outer wall of one side of work box and install the structure of mowing, the internally mounted of work box has weeding structure and baffle, and the baffle is located one side of weeding the structure, the bottom of work box runs through the mounting panel and installs the roller that digs, the front of work box is fixed with the telescopic link, and the bottom of telescopic link runs through the front of work box and the roller that digs through the axostylus axostyle and is connected.

Preferably, the bottom of the mounting plate is provided with a movable wheel through a shaft rod.

Preferably, the outer wall of one side of the working box far away from the mowing structure is welded with a handle, the front of the working box is movably provided with a box door through a hinge, the front of the working box is fixedly provided with a controller through screws, and the controller is positioned on one side of the box door.

Preferably, the inside of structure of mowing is fixed with the protection casing, and the protection casing is located the top of work box, and the internally mounted of protection casing has driving motor, and driving motor runs through the work box through the conveyer belt and is connected with the cutting rod, and a plurality of cutting knives have evenly been arranged on the surface of cutting rod.

Preferably, the extension rod is installed to the bottom of telescopic link, and the diameter of extension rod is less than the diameter of telescopic link, the knob is installed in the front of telescopic link.

Preferably, the internally mounted of weeding structure has water pump and chemical tank, and the chemical tank is located one side of water pump, and the output of water pump is connected with the shower nozzle through the mounting panel through the water pipe.

Preferably, a plurality of soil turning pieces are fixed on the surface of the soil turning roller, the front surface of the soil turning roller penetrates through the working box through a shaft rod and is provided with a rotating motor, a mudguard is arranged above the soil turning roller, and the mudguard is connected with the two ends of the soil turning roller through a connecting rod.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses install grass cutting device and weeding structure, grass cutting device utilizes mechanical weeding's method, can carry out earlier one-step cutting clearance with the higher weeds of field growth vigor, utilize the pressure boost that the weeding medicament in its inside medicament case of weeding structure passes through the water pump afterwards, shift the back, utilize the shower nozzle to spray it subaerial, because grass cutting device has cleared away the higher weeds of growth vigor, later weeding medicament can arrive ruderal root smoothly, utilize chemical method to carry out comparatively thorough clearance to weeds, avoid its regrowth, carry out the nutrient with crops, the competition of growth space, the output and the quality of farmland crops have been guaranteed.

2. The utility model discloses in install the roller that digs, can overturn the farmland surface soil layer after mechanical clearance, not only can accomplish the process of digging in step at the in-process of weeding like this, increase the gas permeability of soil, the growth of the crops of being convenient for still can expose the earth's surface simultaneously with ruderal root, makes things convenient for the herbicide agent to contact weeds root more easily to carry out chemical inactivation to it, make weeds clear away work more thoroughly.

3. The utility model discloses in install the baffle, the baffle can block the inside weeds of access to plant to along baffle landing to the bottom of work box, pile up together, make things convenient for the unified clearance of staff, guaranteed that the device can normal operating, improved the work efficiency of device.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an overall sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front structural view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic side view structure diagram of the soil turning roller of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. mounting a plate; 101. a moving wheel; 2. a work box; 201. a handle; 202. a box door; 203. a controller; 3. a mowing structure; 301. a drive motor; 302. a protective cover; 303. cutting the rod; 304. a cutting knife; 4. a baffle plate; 5. a telescopic rod; 501. an extension rod; 502. a knob; 6. a herbicidal structure; 601. a water pump; 602. a spray head; 603. a kit; 7. a soil turning roller; 701. a soil turning part; 702. a rotating electric machine; 703. a fender is provided.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: a device for clearing field tall grass comprises a mounting plate 1, a working box 2, a mowing structure 3, a weeding structure 6 and a soil turning roller 7, wherein the working box 2 is mounted above the mounting plate 1, the working box 2 can provide mounting space for the mowing structure 3, a baffle 4, the weeding structure 6 and the soil turning roller 7, and can avoid interference of external weeds on internal working parts, so that the working box can independently complete work in the working box 2 without interference, the mowing structure 3 is penetratingly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the working box 2, the mowing structure 3 drives a cutting rod 303 to rotate through rotation, a cutting knife 304 on the surface of the mowing structure to cut the contacted weeds to complete mechanical weeding, the weeding structure 6 and the baffle 4 are mounted in the working box 2, the baffle 4 is positioned on one side of the weeding structure 6, and the weeding structure 6 can supplement and clear the weeds after mechanical clearing, the roots of the weeds are inactivated by using the chemical agents stored in the agent box 603, so that the purpose of thoroughly clearing is achieved, and the weeds are prevented from surviving again by the roots and competing with crops for nutrients and growth space; the baffle 4 can block weeds entering the device, the weeds slide to the bottom of the working box along the baffle 4 and are stacked together, so that workers can clean the weeds uniformly, normal operation of the device is guaranteed, and working efficiency of the device is improved, the bottom of the working box 2 penetrates through the mounting plate 1 and is provided with the soil turning roller 7, and a farmland surface soil layer after mechanical cleaning can be turned over, so that a soil turning procedure can be completed synchronously in a weeding process, air permeability of soil is increased, growth of crops is facilitated, roots of the weeds can be exposed out of the earth surface simultaneously, a weeding medicament can be contacted with roots of the weeds more easily, and the weeds are subjected to chemical inactivation treatment, so that weed removing work is more thorough, the telescopic rod 5 is fixed on the front side of the working box 2, and the bottom of the telescopic rod 5 is connected with the front side of the soil turning roller 7 through the working box 2, the telescopic rod 5 can be used for adjusting the working height of the soil turning roller 7, so that the soil turning roller can be used for turning soil with different soil depths as required, and the adjustability of the device is improved.

Further, the bottom of mounting panel 1 is installed through the axostylus axostyle and is removed wheel 101, removes wheel 101 and can make things convenient for the staff to shift the device to appointed operating position, avoids the staff to carry, has alleviateed staff's work burden.

Further, a handle 201 is welded on the outer wall of one side, away from the mowing structure 3, of the working box 2, a box door 202 is movably mounted on the front face of the working box 2 through hinges, a controller 203 is fixed on the front face of the working box 2 through screws, the controller 203 is located on one side of the box door 202, and the handle 201 can facilitate a worker to control the movement direction of the device, so that the device cannot deviate from a planned movement path; the box door 202 can be opened, so that workers can uniformly clean the weed chips accumulated in the working box 2, and the blockage of the device caused by the weed chips is avoided; the controller 203 is electrically connected with the driving motor 301 and the rotating motor 702 through wires, so that the working state of the controller can be controlled, and the manufacturing of workers is more convenient.

Further, a protective cover 302 is fixed inside the mowing structure 3, the protective cover 302 is located above the working box 2, a driving motor 301 is installed inside the protective cover 302, the driving motor 301 penetrates through the working box 2 through a conveyor belt and is connected with a cutting rod 303, a plurality of cutting knives 304 are uniformly arranged on the surface of the cutting rod 303, the type of the driving motor 301 is a Y80M1-2 motor, and power support can be provided for rotation of the cutting rod 303; the protective cover 302 can protect the driving motor 301 from being damaged by scratching and rubbing weeds in the external environment, and the service life of the driving motor 301 is prolonged; the cutting rod 303 is connected with the output end of the driving motor 301 through a conveyor belt, and can synchronously rotate when the driving motor 301 works so as to drive the cutting knife 304 on the surface to rotate, so that a precondition is provided for the cutting work; the cutting knife 304 is rotated to mechanically clean the contacted weeds, so that the subsequent weeding structure 6 can work conveniently.

Further, extension rod 501 is installed to the bottom of telescopic link 5, and extension rod 501's diameter is less than telescopic link 5's diameter, knob 502 is installed in telescopic link 5's front, and telescopic link 5 is at the during operation, through the adjustment of knob 502, can change the length that extension rod 501 exposes telescopic link 5 to reach the purpose of adjusting the working height of the roller 7 that digs, make the device have more the flexibility.

Further, a water pump 601 and a chemical tank 603 are installed inside the weeding structure 6, the chemical tank 603 is located on one side of the water pump 601, an output end of the water pump 601 penetrates through the mounting plate 1 through a water pipe to be connected with a spray head 602, and the water pump 601 can transfer chemical agents in the chemical tank 603 to the spray head 602 through pressurization, so that subsequent agent spraying work can be conveniently carried out; the spray head 602 can uniformly spray the chemical agent in the agent box 603 to the surface of the root of the weed to assist the weeding structure 6 to complete weeding; chemical agents are stored in the agent box 603, and when the chemical agents contact the roots of weeds, the chemical agents can enter weed tissues through the effects of permeation and the like, and the weeds are completely inactivated through inhibiting photosynthesis and organic matter transportation, so that the purpose of completely removing the weeds is achieved.

Further, a plurality of soil turning pieces 701 are fixed on the surface of the soil turning roller 7, the front surface of the soil turning roller 7 penetrates through the working box 2 through a shaft rod and is provided with a rotating motor 702, a mud guard 703 is arranged above the soil turning roller 7, the mud guard 703 is connected with two ends of the soil turning roller 7 through a connecting rod, and the soil turning pieces 701 can turn over a contacted farmland surface soil layer through rotation when in working, so that the air permeability of farmland soil is increased; the model of the rotating motor 702 is a PL57T010A motor, which can provide power support for the rotation of the soil turning roller 7, so that the soil turning roller can complete soil turning work; the mud guard 703 can effectively prevent the soil taken up by the soil-turning roller 7 during operation from splashing to the surface of the device, thereby avoiding the expansion of the pollution area of the device and reducing the cleaning workload of workers.

The working principle is as follows: the staff is when using the device, utilize telescopic link 5 to adjust the roller 7 that digs to suitable working height after, utilize controller 203 to start driving motor 301 and rotating electrical machines 702, make structure 3 and the roller 7 simultaneous workings of digging mow, clear away the back at the ruderal machinery in completion farmland, accomplish the soil of digging of farmland soil simultaneously, increase the gas permeability of soil, at this in-process, start weeding structure 6 simultaneously, carry out the spraying of chemical agent to mechanical weeding and the soil layer of overturning, carry out further more thorough weeds to farmland weeds and clear away work, thereby the quality and the output of crops do not receive ruderal influence in the farmland has been guaranteed.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein, and any reference signs in the claims are not intended to be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a clear away high grass device in field, includes mounting panel (1), work box (2), mow structure (3), weeding structure (6) and dig roller (7), its characterized in that: install work box (2) above mounting panel (1), run through on the one side outer wall of work box (2) and install structure (3) of mowing, the internally mounted of work box (2) has weeding structure (6) and baffle (4), and baffle (4) are located the one side of weeding structure (6), the bottom of work box (2) is run through mounting panel (1) and is installed and turn over native roller (7), the front of work box (2) is fixed with telescopic link (5), and the bottom of telescopic link (5) runs through the front of work box (2) and the roller (7) of turning over the earth through the axostylus axostyle and is connected.

2. The device for removing the high grass in the field according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the mounting plate (1) is provided with a movable wheel (101) through a shaft rod.

3. The device for removing the high grass in the field according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a lawn mower, including work box (2), hinge movable mounting has chamber door (202), the front of work box (2) has controller (203) through the screw fixation, and controller (203) are located one side of chamber door (202), and the welding is installed on the one side outer wall of keeping away from mowing structure (3) in work box (2), the front of work box (2).

4. The device for removing the high grass in the field according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of mowing structure (3) is fixed with protection casing (302), and protection casing (302) are located the top of work box (2), and the internally mounted of protection casing (302) has driving motor (301), and driving motor (301) run through work box (2) through the conveyer belt and are connected with cutting rod (303), and a plurality of cutting knives (304) have evenly been arranged on the surface of cutting rod (303).

5. The device for removing the high grass in the field according to claim 1, wherein: extension rod (501) are installed to the bottom of telescopic link (5), and the diameter of extension rod (501) is less than the diameter of telescopic link (5), knob (502) are installed in the front of telescopic link (5).

6. The device for removing the high grass in the field according to claim 1, wherein: the internally mounted of weeding structure (6) has water pump (601) and chemical tank (603), and chemical tank (603) are located one side of water pump (601), and the output of water pump (601) runs through mounting panel (1) through the water pipe and is connected with shower nozzle (602).

7. The device for removing the high grass in the field according to claim 1, wherein: the soil turning device is characterized in that a plurality of soil turning pieces (701) are fixed on the surface of the soil turning roller (7), the front surface of the soil turning roller (7) penetrates through the working box (2) through a shaft rod to be provided with a rotating motor (702), a mud guard (703) is arranged above the soil turning roller (7), and the mud guard (703) is connected with the two ends of the soil turning roller (7) through connecting rods.