CN216620523U

CN216620523U - Drying device is used in organic fertilizer processing

Info

Publication number: CN216620523U
Application number: CN202122243317.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Langfang Dagengyuan Fertilizer Co ltd
Current assignee: Langfang Dagengyuan Fertilizer Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-16
Filing date: 2021-09-16
Publication date: 2022-05-27
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drying device for organic fertilizer processing, which comprises a base plate, wherein a horizontally arranged drying box is arranged above the base plate, and a vertically arranged upright rod is hinged, matched and connected at the edge of one side below the drying box. The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model provides a drying device is used in organic fertilizer processing, open motor drive axis of rotation and drive puddler and spiral stirring vane and rotate the fertilizer of drying incasement when drying thereby carry out the stoving effect, thereby open hydraulic telescoping rod and upwards promote the drying case and rotate and can improve the drying incasement fertilizer effect of stirring and avoid the drying incasement to have the dead angle of stirring, open the moisture discharge when discharge valve can be with drying, because can produce some harmful gas discharge valve when the fertilizer is dried and can pass through the venthole discharge after the filter in the rose box can filter harmful gas when discharging, can pull the filter through handle pulling baffle and wash or change.

Description

Drying device is used in organic fertilizer processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer processing, in particular to a drying device for organic fertilizer processing.

Background

The organic fertilizer is also called as 'farmyard manure', and comprises human excrement, stable manure, compost, green manure, cake manure, biogas manure and the like. The organic fertilizer contains many nutrient elements in organic state, and is difficult to be directly utilized by crops, and through the action of microorganisms, various nutrient elements are slowly released, and the nutrients are continuously supplied to the crops. When the organic fertilizer is dried, the prior art mostly dries the organic fertilizer by sun drying or wind blowing, so that the drying efficiency of the organic fertilizer is very low. For this reason, propose a drying device for organic fertilizer processing in CN 212205444U's the patent, including the stoving case, the bottom of stoving case is provided with four support columns, and be provided with the electric heat piece in the intermediate layer of stoving case, the opening on stoving case top is provided with the cross mount, the fixed motor frame of central part installation of mount, the installation is fixed with the motor in the motor frame, the output connection of motor is fixed with the puddler, the bottom of puddler extends to the stoving incasement, the both sides of the puddler that stretch into the stoving incasement evenly install and are fixed with the stirring rake, the filter screen hole has evenly been seted up on the stirring rake, and the mid-mounting that is located the puddler of stoving case opening top is fixed with the connecting pipe, one side of connecting pipe has the output of air heater through the trachea connection, and the air heater is established in one side of stoving case. Above-mentioned a drying device for organic fertilizer processing is dried to the organic fertilizer through the electric heat piece of stoving incasement, and motor drive stirring rake rotates for organic fertilizer thermally equivalent has accelerated the stoving speed of organic fertilizer, and the hot-air that the air heater drum was gone into simultaneously blows off from the filter screen hole, and hot gas is dried to the organic fertilizer, promotes the effusion of the aqueous vapor in the organic fertilizer simultaneously, thereby has improved the drying efficiency of organic fertilizer. However, this a drying device for organic fertilizer processing when using to the stoving incasement fertilizer turn the effect poor existence stirring dead angle to lead to the unable thermally equivalent of fertilizer to influence the stoving effect, thereby can't sieve out the impurity in the fertilizer after drying simultaneously and influence the subsequent order and use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a drying device for organic fertilizer processing, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

a drying device for organic fertilizer processing comprises a base plate, a horizontally arranged drying box is arranged above the base plate, a vertically arranged vertical rod is connected at the edge of one side below the drying box in a hinged fit manner, the lower end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with the upper side of the base plate, a vertically arranged L-shaped support plate is fixedly connected with the lower side of the base plate, a hydraulic telescopic rod is connected at the upper side of the L-shaped support plate in a hinged fit manner, the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod vertically upwards penetrates through a abdicating opening arranged on the base plate and is connected with one side, far away from the vertical rod, below the drying box in a hinged fit manner, a feeding hopper is arranged at the upper side of the drying box and is communicated with the drying box, a material overturning device is arranged in the drying box, heating rods are uniformly arranged on the inner wall opposite to the drying box, a discharging pipe is arranged below one side, far away from the feeding hopper, of the drying box and is communicated with the drying box, the outer side of the discharge pipe is provided with a discharge electric valve, the edge of one side, far away from the drying box, above the drying box is provided with an exhaust valve, and the exhaust valve is communicated with the drying box;

one side edge that row material pipe was kept away from to the base plate top is equipped with the case that heats, and the upside of the case that heats is equipped with the air-blower, and the air outlet of air-blower is linked together through going out the tuber pipe and heating one side that the stoving case was kept away from to the case, one side that the top of the case that heats is close to the stoving case is linked together through the intake pipe that hose and stoving case top were close to one side edge setting of feeder hopper, one side that the air-blower was kept away from to the base plate top is equipped with the mounting groove, the mounting groove with row material pipe sets up relatively, be equipped with the screening frame that the level set up in the mounting groove, the bottom is equipped with the square groove in the mounting groove, and the square groove runs through the base plate relatively with the screening frame relatively and vertically downwards, be equipped with in the below of square groove and connect the workbin the upside of workbin for uncovered and set up relatively with the square groove.

Preferably, one side center department that the stoving case was kept away from to the case that heats is equipped with first round hole, the one end that goes out the tuber pipe with first round hole is linked together, one side that the case top of heating is close to the stoving case is equipped with the second round hole, the one end and the second round hole of hose are linked together, the mounting panel of the vertical setting of stoving incasement fixed connection evenly is equipped with the ventilation hole on the mounting panel, one side that first round hole was kept away from to the mounting panel evenly is equipped with the heating pipe.

Preferably, the stirring device includes the axis of rotation, and the vertical normal running fit of axis of rotation is connected the stoving incasement, the puddler and the spiral stirring blade that the even fixed connection level in the outside of axis of rotation set up, the upper end of axis of rotation is vertical upwards run through the stoving case and is stretched out to the outside of stoving case, is equipped with at the end that stretches out of axis of rotation and is used for driving axis of rotation pivoted motor.

Preferably, one side edge of keeping away from the intake pipe in the top of stoving case is equipped with the rose box of vertical setting, discharge valve sets up in the rose box, be equipped with the second inserting groove that the level set up on one side inner wall of stoving case, one side that the second inserting groove was kept away from to the rose box is equipped with the first inserting groove that the level set up, and first inserting groove is linked together with the rose box and sets up relatively with the second inserting groove, the filter that cooperation connection level set up is inserted in the first inserting groove, the one end level of filter stretch into the rose box and with the cooperation of pegging graft of second inserting groove is connected, the baffle of the vertical setting of other end fixed connection of filter, one side that the filter was kept away from to the baffle are equipped with the handle, the upside of rose box evenly is equipped with the venthole, and every venthole all is linked together with the rose box.

Preferably, the bottom symmetry fixed connection vertical spring that sets up in the mounting groove, the square groove sets up between two springs, the upper end of two springs respectively with the below both sides edge fixed connection of screening frame.

Preferably, four corners of the lower side of the base plate are fixedly connected with vertically arranged supporting legs, and the upper side of the feed hopper is connected with the sealing cover in a rotating fit mode.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: organic fertilizer to be dried is put into a drying box through a feed hopper, a heating rod is opened to dry the organic fertilizer in the drying box, an air blower is opened to send heat emitted by a heating pipe into the drying box through a hose, a motor is opened to drive a rotating shaft to drive a stirring rod and a spiral stirring blade to rotate to stir the organic fertilizer in the drying box during drying so as to improve the drying effect, a hydraulic telescopic rod is opened to upwards push the drying box to rotate so as to improve the stirring effect of the organic fertilizer in the drying box and avoid the existence of stirring dead angles in the drying box, a vent valve is opened to discharge moisture during drying, as some harmful gas vent valves are generated during drying the organic fertilizer, the harmful gas can be filtered by a filter plate in the filter box and then discharged through vent holes, the filter plate can be pulled out for cleaning or replacing by pulling a handle, after drying is completed, the telescopic rod is hydraulically pulled downwards to rotate to enable a drying box to incline towards the lower right discharge pipe, open the fertilizer discharge of ejection of compact motorised valve with the stoving of stoving incasement and fall in the screening frame, the screening frame can be screened out qualified fertilizer with the impurity in the fertilizer and fall into and connect the workbin and collect. The drying device for organic fertilizer processing that can solve among the prior art like this has the stirring dead angle to the effect difference that turns of stoving incasement fertilizer when using to lead to the unable thermally equivalent of fertilizer to influence the stoving effect, thereby can't sieve out the impurity in the fertilizer after drying simultaneously and influence the problem that the epilogue was used.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a basic structure of a drying apparatus for organic fertilizer processing according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the heating box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

As shown in figures 1-4, the utility model relates to a drying device for organic fertilizer processing, which comprises a base plate 1, wherein four corners of the lower side of the base plate 1 are fixedly welded with vertically arranged supporting legs 14, a horizontally arranged drying box 2 is arranged above the base plate 1, one side edge of the lower side of the drying box 2 is hinged and matched with a vertically arranged upright rod 11, the lower end of the upright rod 11 is fixedly welded with the upper side of the base plate 1, the lower side of the base plate 1 is fixedly welded and connected with a vertically arranged L-shaped supporting plate 13, the upper side of the L-shaped supporting plate 13 is hinged and matched with a hydraulic telescopic rod 3, the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 3 vertically upwards penetrates through a abdicating opening 12 arranged on the base plate 1 and is hinged and matched with one side of the lower side of the drying box 2, which is far away from the upright rod 11, a feeding hopper 25 is arranged on the upper side of the drying box 2, and the feeding hopper 25 is communicated with the drying box 2, the upper side of the feed hopper 25 is connected with a sealing cover in a rotating fit mode. Be equipped with the turning device in stoving case 2, the turning device includes axis of rotation 21, and the vertical normal running fit of axis of rotation 21 is connected in stoving case 2, puddler 22 and the spiral stirring vane 23 that the even welding fixed connection level in the outside of axis of rotation 21 set up, puddler 22 and the crisscross setting of spiral stirring vane 23, the vertical outside that upwards runs through stoving case 2 and stretch out to stoving case 2 in the upper end of axis of rotation 21 is equipped with the motor 24 that is used for driving axis of rotation 21 pivoted in the end that stretches out of axis of rotation 21, and motor 24 passes through bolt fixed connection and locates at the upside center of stoving case 2. The inner wall of the drying box 2 opposite to each other is uniformly provided with heating rods 28, a discharging pipe 26 is arranged below one side of the drying box 2 far away from a feed hopper 25, the discharging pipe 26 is communicated with the drying box 2, a discharging electric valve 27 is arranged outside the discharging pipe 26, an exhaust valve 4 is arranged at one side edge of the drying box 2 above the drying box 2, the exhaust valve 4 is communicated with the drying box 2, one side edge of the drying box 2 far away from an air inlet pipe 29 is fixedly connected with a vertically arranged filtering box 5, the exhaust valve 4 is arranged in the filtering box 5, a horizontally arranged second inserting groove 53 is arranged on one side inner wall of the drying box 2, one side of the filtering box 5 far away from the second inserting groove 53 is provided with a horizontally arranged first inserting groove 52, the first inserting groove 52 is communicated with the filtering box 5 and is arranged opposite to the second inserting groove 53, a horizontally arranged filtering plate 54 is inserted and connected in the first inserting groove 52 in a matching manner, the one end level of filter 54 stretch into in the rose box 5 and with second inserting groove 53 is pegged graft the cooperation and is connected, the baffle 55 of the vertical setting of other end welded fastening connection of filter 54, one side welded fastening who filter 54 was kept away from to baffle 55 connects handle 56, the upside of rose box 5 evenly is equipped with venthole 51, and every venthole 51 all is linked together with rose box 5.

A heating box 8 which is horizontally and fixedly connected with one side edge of the upper part of the base plate 1 far away from the discharging pipe 26, an air blower 9 which is fixedly connected with a bolt is arranged on the upper side of the heating box 8, an air outlet of the air blower 9 is communicated with one side of the heating box 8 far away from the drying box 2 through an air outlet pipe 91, one side of the upper part of the heating box 8 near the drying box 2 is communicated with an air inlet pipe 29 which is arranged on one side edge of the upper part of the drying box 2 near the feed hopper 25 through a hose 86, a first round hole 85 is arranged at the center of one side of the heating box 8 far away from the drying box 2, one end of the air outlet pipe 91 is communicated with the first round hole 85, a second round hole 84 is arranged on one side of the upper part of the heating box 8 near the drying box 2, one end of the hose 86 is communicated with the second round hole 84, a mounting plate 81 which is vertically arranged in the drying box 2 and is fixedly connected with the drying box 2 by welding, and vent holes 82 are uniformly arranged on the mounting plate 81, one side of the mounting plate 81, which is far away from the first round hole 85, is uniformly provided with a heating pipe 83, the heating pipe 83 is a circular tube type electric heating pipe, and the electric heating pipe is uniformly and fixedly connected to one side, which is far away from the first round hole 85, of the mounting plate 81 through a pipe clamp. One side of keeping away from air-blower 9 above base plate 1 is equipped with mounting groove 6, mounting groove 6 with it sets up relatively to arrange material pipe 26, screening frame 61 that the level that is equipped with in mounting groove 6 set up, the bottom is equipped with square groove 7 in mounting groove 6, and square groove 7 sets up and vertical base plate 1 that runs through downwards with screening frame 61 relatively, the spring 62 of the vertical setting of bottom symmetry welded fastening connection in mounting groove 6, square groove 7 sets up between two springs 62, two springs 62 the upper end respectively with the below both sides edge welded fastening of screening frame 61 connects. A material receiving box 10 is arranged below the square groove 7, and the upper side of the material receiving box 10 is open and is arranged opposite to the square groove 7.

When the drying device for organic fertilizer processing provided by the utility model is used, organic fertilizer to be dried is put into the drying box 2 through the feed hopper 25, the heating rod 28 is opened to dry the organic fertilizer in the drying box 2, the air blower 9 is opened to send heat generated by the heating pipe 83 into the drying box 2 through the hose 86, the motor 24 is opened to drive the rotating shaft 21 to drive the stirring rod 22 and the spiral stirring blade 23 to rotate to turn over the organic fertilizer in the drying box 2 during drying, so that the drying effect is improved, the hydraulic telescopic rod 3 is opened to push the drying box 2 upwards to rotate, so that the organic fertilizer turning effect in the drying box 2 can be improved, so that dead corners in turning over in the drying box 2 are avoided, moisture during drying can be discharged by opening the exhaust valve 4, and harmful gas can be discharged by filtering plates 54 in the filtering box 5 during drying of the organic fertilizer, and then is discharged through the air outlet hole 51, can pull out the filter 54 through 56 pulling baffles of handle 55 and wash or change, the stoving is accomplished back hydraulic telescoping rod 3 and is pulled stoving case 2 downwards and rotate and make row material pipe 26 below slope to the right, opens the fertilizer discharge of the stoving in ejection of compact motorised valve 27 with stoving case 2 and falls on screening frame 61, and screening frame 61 can be screened out qualified fertilizer with the impurity in the fertilizer and fall into and connect the workbin 10 and collect.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a drying device is used in organic fertilizer processing, includes base plate (1), its characterized in that: a horizontally arranged drying box (2) is arranged above the base plate (1), the edge of one side of the lower part of the drying box (2) is hinged and matched with a vertically arranged upright rod (11), the lower end of the upright rod (11) is fixedly connected with the upper side of the base plate (1), a fixedly connected vertically arranged L-shaped supporting plate (13) at the lower side of the base plate (1), the upper side of the L-shaped supporting plate (13) is hinged and matched with a hydraulic telescopic rod (3), the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (3) vertically upwards penetrates through a yielding opening (12) arranged on the base plate (1) and is hinged and matched with one side of the lower part of the drying box (2) far away from the upright rod (11), a feeding hopper (25) is arranged at the upper side of the drying box (2), the feeding hopper (25) is communicated with the drying box (2), a material turning device is arranged in the drying box (2), and heating rods (28) are uniformly arranged on the inner wall, opposite to the drying box (2), a discharging pipe (26) is arranged below one side, far away from the feeding hopper (25), of the drying box (2), the discharging pipe (26) is communicated with the drying box (2), a discharging electric valve (27) is arranged on the outer side of the discharging pipe (26), an exhaust valve (4) is arranged at the edge of one side, far away from the drying box (2), above the drying box (2), and the exhaust valve (4) is communicated with the drying box (2);

one side edge of the upper portion of the base plate (1) far away from the discharging pipe (26) is provided with a heating box (8), the upper side of the heating box (8) is provided with an air blower (9), an air outlet of the air blower (9) is communicated with one side of the heating box (8) far away from the drying box (2) through an air outlet pipe (91), one side of the upper portion of the heating box (8) close to the drying box (2) is communicated with an air inlet pipe (29) arranged at one side edge of the upper portion of the drying box (2) close to the feeding hopper (25) through a hose (86), one side of the upper portion of the base plate (1) far away from the air blower (9) is provided with a mounting groove (6), the mounting groove (6) is opposite to the discharging pipe (26), a screening frame (61) horizontally arranged is arranged in the mounting groove (6), a square groove (7) is arranged at the bottom of the mounting groove (6), the square groove (7) is opposite to the screening frame (61) and vertically downwards penetrates through the base plate (1), a material receiving box (10) is arranged below the square groove (7), and the upper side of the material receiving box (10) is open and is arranged opposite to the square groove (7).

2. The drying device for organic fertilizer processing of claim 1, characterized in that: one side center department of keeping away from stoving case (2) of heating case (8) is equipped with first round hole (85), the one end of air-out pipe (91) with first round hole (85) are linked together, one side that stoving case (8) top is close to stoving case (2) is equipped with second round hole (84), the one end and the second round hole (84) of hose (86) are linked together, mounting panel (81) of the vertical setting of stoving case (2) internal fixation connection evenly are equipped with ventilation hole (82) on mounting panel (81), one side that first round hole (85) were kept away from in mounting panel (81) evenly is equipped with heating pipe (83).

3. The drying device for organic fertilizer processing of claim 1, characterized in that: the stirring device comprises a rotating shaft (21), the rotating shaft (21) is vertically and rotatably matched and connected in the drying box (2), a stirring rod (22) and a spiral stirring blade (23) are horizontally and fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft (21), the upper end of the rotating shaft (21) vertically penetrates through the drying box (2) upwards and extends to the outer side of the drying box (2), and a motor (24) used for driving the rotating shaft (21) to rotate is arranged at the extending end of the rotating shaft (21).

4. The drying device for organic fertilizer processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: a vertically arranged filter box (5) is arranged at the edge of one side of the upper part of the drying box (2) far away from the air inlet pipe (29), the exhaust valve (4) is arranged in the filter box (5), a second inserting groove (53) which is horizontally arranged is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the filter box (5), a first inserting groove (52) which is horizontally arranged is arranged at one side of the filter box (5) far away from the second inserting groove (53), the first inserting groove (52) is communicated with the filter box (5) and is oppositely arranged with the second inserting groove (53), a horizontally arranged filter plate (54) is inserted and connected in a matching way in the first inserting groove (52), one end of the filter plate (54) horizontally extends into the filter box (5) and is connected with the second inserting groove (53) in a matching way in an inserting way, the other end of the filter plate (54) is fixedly connected with a vertically arranged baffle plate (55), a handle (56) is arranged at one side of the baffle plate (55) far away from the filter plate (54), air outlet holes (51) are uniformly formed in the upper side of the filter box (5), and each air outlet hole (51) is communicated with the filter box (5).

5. The drying device for organic fertilizer processing of claim 1, characterized in that: the vertical spring (62) that sets up of bottom symmetry fixed connection in mounting groove (6), square groove (7) set up between two spring (62), two the upper end of spring (62) respectively with the below both sides edge fixed connection of screening frame (61).

6. The drying device for organic fertilizer processing of claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting legs (14) which are vertically arranged are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower side of the base plate (1), and the upper side of the feed hopper (25) is connected with the sealing cover in a rotating fit mode.