CN216607979U

CN216607979U - Machine tool convenient for adjusting station

Info

Publication number: CN216607979U
Application number: CN202123108707.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈远平
Original assignee: Dongguan Taiyang Precision Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Dongguan Taiyang Precision Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-13
Filing date: 2021-12-13
Publication date: 2022-05-27
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a machine tool convenient for station adjustment, which belongs to the field of machine tools and comprises a machine tool body, wherein one end of the top surface of the machine tool body is fixedly provided with an installation seat, the top surface of the installation seat is provided with a main shaft component, one end of the main shaft component is rotatably connected with a driving component, one side of the top surface of the machine tool body is provided with an adjusting component, the adjusting component comprises a Z shaft component, an X shaft component and a Y shaft component, the Z shaft component is arranged on the top surface of one side of the machine tool body, the X shaft component is arranged on the top surface of the Z shaft component, the Y shaft component is arranged on the top surface of the X shaft, the side wall of the Y shaft component is provided with a power tool turret, and the power tool turret is arranged on the adjusting component capable of moving in the Z, X, Y shaft direction, so that the power tool turret can accurately process workpieces.

Description

Machine tool convenient for adjusting station

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tools, in particular to a machine tool convenient for station adjustment.

Background

The milling machine mainly refers to a machine tool for processing various surfaces of a workpiece by using a milling cutter. The milling cutter is usually moved mainly by rotation, the workpiece and the milling cutter are moved by feed motion, it can machine plane, groove and various curved surfaces, gears, etc., the milling cutter is a machine tool for milling the workpiece by the milling cutter, the milling cutter can mill plane, groove, gear teeth, screw thread and spline shaft, and can machine complex profiles, its efficiency is higher than that of the planer, and it is widely used in machinery manufacturing and repairing departments.

However, the milling cutter is adjusted on adjusting the power turret by the existing milling machine, so that only a basic adjusting function can be met, the milling cutter cannot be accurately adjusted, and the machining accuracy is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a machine tool convenient for station adjustment, which solves the problems in the prior art by mounting a power tool turret on an adjusting component capable of moving in the direction of Z, X, Y axes so that the power tool turret can accurately process workpieces to be processed.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a lathe convenient to adjust station, includes the lathe bed, the top surface one end fixed mounting of lathe bed has the mount pad, spindle unit is installed to the top surface of mount pad, spindle unit's one end is rotated and is connected with drive assembly, adjusting part is installed to top surface one side of lathe bed, adjusting part includes Z axle subassembly, X axle subassembly and Y axle subassembly, the Z axle subassembly is installed on one side top surface of lathe bed, the X axle subassembly is installed on the top surface of Z axle subassembly, the Y axle subassembly is installed on the top surface of X axle, power tool turret is installed to the lateral wall of Y axle subassembly.

Preferably, drive assembly includes mounting disc, drive pulley, belt, spacing dish, driven pulley and driving motor, the mounting disc passes through bolt fixed mounting on one side lateral wall of lathe bed, driving motor is installed to the lateral wall of mounting disc, driving motor's output shaft and drive pulley's internal key-type connection, the drive pulley passes through the belt and is connected with the driven pulley transmission, driven pulley installs in one of spindle unit and serves, spindle unit's lateral wall and the one end fixed mounting of spacing dish, spacing dish cup joints on driven pulley's lateral wall, driven pulley is connected with the internal rotation of spacing dish.

Preferably, the Z axle subassembly includes base, first slide rail, first slider, first slip table, first step motor and first lead screw, the base passes through the bolt and installs on one side top surface of lathe bed, first slide rail is installed respectively to the top surface both sides of base, the lateral wall of first slide rail and the inside sliding connection of first slider, first slider passes through the bolt and installs on the bottom surface of first slip table, first step motor is installed to the lateral wall of base, the output shaft and the first lead screw fixed mounting of first step motor, the lateral wall of first lead screw and the inside threaded connection of first slip table.

Preferably, the X axle subassembly includes second slide rail, second slider, second slip table, second step motor, second lead screw and bearing frame, the second slide rail is installed to the top surface of first slip table, the lateral wall sliding connection of second slide rail has the second slider, the second slider passes through bolt fixed mounting on the bottom of second slip table, the second step motor is installed to first slip table, the output shaft of second step motor and the one end fixed mounting of second lead screw, the bearing frame is installed to the inner wall of first slip table, the inner wall of bearing frame rotates with the other end of second lead screw to be connected.

Preferably, the Y axle subassembly includes fixing base, third slide rail, third slider, third slip table and third step motor, the fixing base is installed on the top surface of second slip table, the third slide rail is installed to the lateral wall of fixing base, the lateral wall sliding connection of third slide rail has the third slider, the third slider passes through the bolt and installs on one side lateral wall of third slip table, the third step motor is installed to the top surface of fixing base, the opposite side lateral wall of third slip table has power sword tower through bolt fixed mounting.

Preferably, the power tool turret includes power component, carousel and anchor clamps, power component installs on the opposite side lateral wall of third slip table, the carousel is installed to power component's one end, a plurality of anchor clamps are installed to the lateral wall of carousel.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the utility model provides a machine tool convenient for station adjustment, wherein a workpiece to be machined is arranged on a main shaft component, the main shaft component rotates through a driving component, then a cutting blade on a clamp on a power tool turret can move through an adjusting component to machine the workpiece, and a Z shaft component, an X shaft component and a Y shaft component in the adjusting component can respectively move in the directions of a Z shaft, an X shaft and a Y shaft of a machine tool body.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the adjusting assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a power turret of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the driving assembly of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a machine tool body; 2. a mounting seat; 3. a spindle unit; 4. a drive assembly; 41. mounting a disc; 42. a drive pulley; 43. a belt; 44. a limiting disc; 45. a driven pulley; 46. a drive motor; 5. an adjustment assembly; 6. a Z-axis assembly; 61. a base; 62. a first slide rail; 63. a first slider; 64. a first sliding table; 65. a first step motor; 66. a first lead screw; 7. an X-axis assembly; 71. a second slide rail; 72. a second slider; 73. a second sliding table; 74. a second stepping motor; 75. a second lead screw; 76. a bearing seat; 8. a Y-axis assembly; 81. a fixed seat; 82. a third slide rail; 83. a third slider; 84. A third sliding table; 85. a third step motor; 9. a power tool turret; 91. a power assembly; 92. a turntable; 93. And (4) clamping.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a machine tool convenient for station adjustment, which comprises a machine tool body 1, wherein one end of the top surface of the machine tool body 1 is fixedly provided with a mounting seat 2, the top surface of the mounting seat 2 is provided with a main shaft part 3, one end of the main shaft part 3 is rotatably connected with a driving component 4, the driving component 4 comprises a mounting disc 41, a driving belt pulley 42, a belt 43, a limiting disc 44, a driven belt pulley 45 and a driving motor 46, the mounting disc 41 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of one side of the machine tool body 1 through bolts, the side wall of the mounting disc 41 is provided with the driving motor 46, the output shaft of the driving motor 46 is in key connection with the inner part of the driving belt pulley 42, the driving belt pulley 42 is in transmission connection with the driven belt pulley 45 through the belt 43, the driven belt pulley 45 is arranged on one end of the main shaft part 3, the side wall of the main shaft part 3 is fixedly arranged with one end of the limiting disc 44, spacing dish 44 cup joints on driven pulley 45's lateral wall, driven pulley 45 is connected with spacing dish 44's inside rotation, drive driving pulley 42 through driving motor 46 and rotate, under the transmission of belt 43, make driven pulley 45 can take place to rotate, and then can drive spindle unit 3's rotor and rotate, through the machined part of treating that needs to carry out the processing with the rotor installation, the messenger treats that the machined part can rotate, thereby can make the milling cutter of installation on the power tool turret 9 can treat the machined part and carry out cutting process.

Adjusting component 5 is installed to top surface one side of lathe bed 1, and adjusting component 5 includes Z axle subassembly 6, X axle subassembly 7 and Y axle subassembly 8, and Z axle subassembly 6 is installed on one side top surface of lathe bed 1, and X axle subassembly 7 is installed on the top surface of Z axle subassembly 6, and Y axle subassembly 8 is installed on the top surface of X axle, and power tool turret 9 is installed to the lateral wall of Y axle subassembly 8.

The Z-axis assembly 6 comprises a base 61, a first slide rail 62, a first slide block 63, a first sliding table 64, a first stepping motor 65 and a first screw rod 66, wherein the base 61 is installed on the top surface of one side of the machine tool body 1 through bolts, the first slide rail 62 is installed on two sides of the top surface of the base 61 respectively, the side wall of the first slide rail 62 is connected with the inner part of the first slide block 63 in a sliding manner, the first slide block 63 is installed on the bottom surface of the first sliding table 64 through bolts, the first stepping motor 65 is installed on the side wall of the base 61, the output shaft of the first stepping motor 65 is fixedly installed with the first screw rod 66, the side wall of the first screw rod 66 is connected with the inner part of the first sliding table 64 in a threaded manner, the first screw rod 66 is driven to rotate through the first stepping motor 65, and then the first sliding table 64 can slide on the first slide rail 62 along with the rotation of the first screw rod 66 and can move in the Z-axis direction of the machine tool body 1, thereby, the power tool turret 9 can be made to approach the to-be-machined clamped on the spindle unit 3.

The X-axis assembly 7 comprises a second slide rail 71, a second slide block 72, a second slide rail 73, a second stepping motor 74, a second screw rod 75 and a bearing seat 76, the second slide rail 71 is mounted on the top surface of the first slide rail 64, the side wall of the second slide rail 71 is connected with the second slide block 72 in a sliding manner, the second slide block 72 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the second slide rail 73 through bolts, the second stepping motor 74 is mounted on the first slide rail 64, the output shaft of the second stepping motor 74 is fixedly mounted with one end of the second screw rod 75, the bearing seat 76 is mounted on the inner wall of the first slide rail 64, the inner wall of the bearing seat 76 is rotatably connected with the other end of the second screw rod 75, the second screw rod 75 driven by the second stepping motor 74 rotates, so that the second slide rail 73 can slide on the second slide rail 71 along with the rotation of the second screw rod 75, and can move on the second slide rail 73 to move in the X-axis direction, and then can make power tool turret 9 carry out the removal of X axle direction, and because X axle direction stroke ratio is short, can make the milling cutter on the power tool turret 9 can accurate removal to improve the precision of cutting.

The Y-axis assembly 8 comprises a fixed seat 81, a third slide rail 82, a third slide block 83, a third slide table 84 and a third stepping motor 85, the fixed seat 81 is mounted on the top surface of the second slide table 73, the third slide rail 82 is mounted on the side wall of the fixed seat 81, the side wall of the third slide rail 82 is connected with the third slide block 83 in a sliding manner, the third slide block 83 is mounted on the side wall of one side of the third slide table 84 through bolts, the third stepping motor 85 is mounted on the top surface of the fixed seat 81, the other side wall of the third slide table 84 is fixedly mounted with the power tool turret 9 through bolts, the Y-axis assembly 8 is similar to the lead screw structure of the X-axis assembly 7 and the Z-axis assembly 6, the lead screw inside the fixed seat 81 is driven to rotate by the third stepping motor 85, so that the third slide table 84 can move in the Y-axis direction of the third slide rail 82, and the position of the power tool turret 9 on the machine tool 1 can be further adjusted, the cutting angle is increased.

The power tool turret 9 comprises a power assembly 91, a rotary table 92 and a clamp 93, the power assembly 91 is mounted on the side wall of the other side of the third sliding table 84, the rotary table 92 is mounted at one end of the power assembly 91, the plurality of clamps 93 are mounted on the side wall of the rotary table 92, and different milling cutters or pin cutters are mounted on the clamps 93, so that the milling cutters or pin cutters on the clamps 93 can perform cutting processing at multiple angles on workpieces to be processed mounted on the main shaft component 3 under the adjustment of the X shaft component 7, the Y shaft component 8 and the Z shaft component 6.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a lathe convenient to adjust station, includes lathe bed (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a lathe for machining the workpiece, including lathe bed (1), top surface one end fixed mounting of lathe bed (1) has mount pad (2), main shaft part (3) are installed to the top surface of mount pad (2), the one end of main shaft part (3) is rotated and is connected with drive assembly (4), adjusting part (5) are installed to top surface one side of lathe bed (1), adjusting part (5) are including Z axle subassembly (6), X axle subassembly (7) and Y axle subassembly (8), Z axle subassembly (6) are installed on one side top surface of lathe bed (1), X axle subassembly (7) are installed on the top surface of Z axle subassembly (6), Y axle subassembly (8) are installed on the top surface of X axle, power tool turret (9) are installed to the lateral wall of Y axle subassembly (8).

2. A machine tool for facilitating adjustment of a station as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving component (4) comprises a mounting disc (41), a driving belt pulley (42), a belt (43), a limiting disc (44), a driven belt pulley (45) and a driving motor (46), the mounting disc (41) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of one side of the machine tool body (1) through bolts, a driving motor (46) is arranged on the side wall of the mounting disc (41), the output shaft of the driving motor (46) is connected with the internal key of the driving belt pulley (42), the driving belt pulley (42) is in transmission connection with the driven belt pulley (45) through a belt (43), the driven pulley (45) is mounted on one end of the main shaft part (3), the side wall of the main shaft component (3) is fixedly arranged with one end of the limiting disc (44), the limiting disc (44) is sleeved on the side wall of the driven belt pulley (45), and the driven belt pulley (45) is rotatably connected with the inside of the limiting disc (44).

3. A machine tool for facilitating adjustment of a station as claimed in claim 1, wherein: z axle subassembly (6) include base (61), first slide rail (62), first slider (63), first slip table (64), first step motor (65) and first lead screw (66), install on one side top surface of lathe bed (1) base (61) through the bolt, first slide rail (62) are installed respectively to the top surface both sides of base (61), the inside sliding connection of the lateral wall of first slide rail (62) and first slider (63), first slider (63) are installed on the bottom surface of first slip table (64) through the bolt, first step motor (65) are installed to the lateral wall of base (61), the output shaft and first lead screw (66) fixed mounting of first step motor (65), the lateral wall and the inside threaded connection of first slip table (64) of first lead screw (66).

4. A machine tool for facilitating adjustment of a station as claimed in claim 3, wherein: x axle subassembly (7) include second slide rail (71), second slider (72), second slip table (73), second step motor (74), second lead screw (75) and bearing frame (76), second slide rail (71) are installed to the top surface of first slip table (64), the lateral wall sliding connection of second slide rail (71) has second slider (72), second slider (72) are through bolt fixed mounting on the bottom of second slip table (73), motor (74) are step by step to the installation of first slip table (64), the output shaft of second step motor (74) and the one end fixed mounting of second lead screw (75), bearing frame (76) are installed to the inner wall of first slip table (64), the inner wall of bearing frame (76) rotates with the other end of second lead screw (75) to be connected.

5. A machine tool for facilitating adjustment of a station as claimed in claim 4, wherein: y axle subassembly (8) are including fixing base (81), third slide rail (82), third slider (83), third slip table (84) and third step motor (85), install on the top surface of second slip table (73) fixing base (81), third slide rail (82) are installed to the lateral wall of fixing base (81), the lateral wall sliding connection of third slide rail (82) has third slider (83), install on one side lateral wall of third slip table (84) through the bolt third slider (83), third step motor (85) are installed to the top surface of fixing base (81), the opposite side lateral wall of third slip table (84) has power tool turret (9) through bolt fixed mounting.

6. A machine tool for facilitating adjustment of a station as claimed in claim 5, wherein: power tool turret (9) include power component (91), carousel (92) and anchor clamps (93), install on the opposite side lateral wall of third slip table (84) power component (91), carousel (92) are installed to the one end of power component (91), a plurality of anchor clamps (93) are installed to the lateral wall of carousel (92).