CN219521222U - Flat type numerical control lathe with cutter row and power head structure - Google Patents
Flat type numerical control lathe with cutter row and power head structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN219521222U CN219521222U CN202221361367.2U CN202221361367U CN219521222U CN 219521222 U CN219521222 U CN 219521222U CN 202221361367 U CN202221361367 U CN 202221361367U CN 219521222 U CN219521222 U CN 219521222U
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- feeding device
- axis feeding
- cutter
- power
- lathe
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Abstract
The utility model relates to a flat type numerical control lathe with a cutter-arranging and power head structure, and belongs to the technical field of numerical control lathes. The machine tool comprises a machine tool body, a spindle box, a Z-axis feeding device, a saddle, an X-axis feeding device, a T-shaped groove sliding plate, a power tool turret and a tool apron, wherein the spindle box is arranged on the machine tool body, the Z-axis feeding device is arranged on the machine tool body, the saddle is arranged on the Z-axis feeding device, the X-axis feeding device is arranged on the saddle, the T-shaped groove sliding plate is arranged on the X-axis feeding device, and the power tool turret and the tool apron are arranged on the T-shaped groove sliding plate; the processing is diversified, the processing of the outer circle, the end surface and the square surface of the rotary part is finished, the rough and finish processing of the complex part is finished on one piece of equipment, the production efficiency and the utilization rate of the equipment are improved, the processing of the outer circle end surface and the special surfaces such as tetragonal, hexagonal and octave of the part can be realized on one piece of equipment, the defect that the original machine tool cannot process the special surfaces is overcome, the production efficiency of the part is greatly improved, and the cost of the manufacturing process is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, and particularly relates to a flat numerical control lathe with a cutter row and power head structure.
Background
The lathe is mainly used for turning a rotating workpiece by a turning tool, and is generally only provided with a vertical electric tool rest or a row tool on a traditional flat numerical control lathe, but the tool is fixed in any type of tool rest in the machining process, and the spindle rotates to drive the part to rotate so as to generate relative movement of the tool and the part, thereby machining the outer circle and the end face of cylindrical parts such as shafts, discs and the like.
However, once special parts such as regular polygons are involved, for example, a part has a cylindrical surface and a square surface, the traditional flat numerical control lathe cannot finish turning of the whole part at one time, the outer circular surface needs to be machined on the lathe, and then the square surface is machined on a milling machine or a turning and milling compound machine tool, so that the machining difficulty is increased, meanwhile, the coaxiality of the cylindrical surface and the square surface is difficult to ensure due to secondary clamping, the machining of the machine tool needs to be replaced, the operation is inconvenient, and the improvement of the working efficiency is not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the problems that square parts are machined, machining tools need to be replaced, the working procedures are multiple, the operation is inconvenient, and the improvement of working efficiency is not facilitated, the utility model provides a flat numerical control lathe with a cutter arrangement and power head structure, the diversification of machining is realized, the machining of the outer circle, the end face and the square surface of a rotary part is finished, the rough and finish machining of the complex part is finished on one device, the production efficiency and the utilization rate of the device are improved, the machining of the outer circle end face and the special surfaces such as the square, the hexagonal and the eight sides of the part can be realized on one device, the defect that the original machine tool cannot machine the special surfaces is overcome, the production efficiency of the part is greatly improved, and the cost of the manufacturing process is also reduced.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the flat type numerical control lathe with the cutter and power head arrangement structure mainly comprises a lathe body 1, a spindle box 2, a Z-axis feeding device 3, a saddle 4, an X-axis feeding device 5, a T-shaped groove sliding plate 6, a power cutter tower 7 and a cutter arranging seat 8, wherein the spindle box 2 is arranged on the lathe body 1, the Z-axis feeding device 3 is arranged on the lathe body 1 through a motor and belt transmission, the saddle 4 is arranged on the Z-axis feeding device 3 and driven by the Z-axis feeding device 3, the X-axis feeding device 5 is arranged on the saddle 4, the T-shaped groove sliding plate 6 is arranged on the X-axis feeding device 5, the power cutter tower 7 and the cutter arranging seat 8 are arranged on the T-shaped groove sliding plate 6 and driven by the X-axis feeding device 5.
The power turret 7 comprises a mounting seat 71, a fly cutter disc 72 and a power motor 73, wherein the mounting seat 71 is arranged on the T-shaped groove sliding plate 6, the fly cutter disc 72 and the power motor 73 are respectively arranged at two ends of the mounting seat 71, and the fly cutter disc 72 and the power motor 73 are in transmission connection.
The tail end of the lathe bed 1 is slidably provided with a tailstock 9 through a sliding rail 11.
The Z-axis feeding device 3 comprises a servo motor 31 and a screw-nut assembly, wherein the servo motor 31 and the screw-nut assembly are arranged on the lathe bed 1, the servo motor 31 and the screw-nut assembly are in transmission connection through a coupler 32, and the saddle 4 is in transmission connection with the screw-nut assembly.
The X-axis feeding device 5 comprises a base 51, a motor 52, a screw rod 53 and a sliding block 54, wherein the base 51 is arranged on the saddle 4, the motor 52 and the screw rod 53 are arranged on the base 51, the motor 52 and the screw rod 53 are in transmission connection, the sliding block 54 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 53, and the sliding block 54 is fixedly connected with the T-shaped groove sliding plate 6.
The oil receiving disc 12 is arranged on the lathe bed 1.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the utility model realizes the diversification of processing, completes the processing of the excircle, the end face and the square face of the rotary part, completes the rough and finish processing of the complex part on one device, improves the production efficiency and the utilization rate of the device, can realize the processing of the excircle end face and the special faces such as tetragonal, hexagonal and octave on one device, overcomes the defect that the original machine tool can not process the special faces, greatly improves the production efficiency of the part and reduces the cost of the manufacturing process.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the power turret and row seat mounting structure of the present utility model.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the X-axis feeder, power turret and row tool apron mounting structure of the present utility model in full section.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantageous effects of the present utility model more apparent, preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, so as to facilitate understanding of the skilled person.
The utility model discloses a flat numerically controlled lathe with a cutter-arranging and power head structure, which mainly comprises a lathe body 1, a spindle box 2, a Z-axis feeding device 3, a saddle 4, an X-axis feeding device 5, a T-shaped groove sliding plate 6, a power cutter tower 7 and a cutter-arranging seat 8, wherein the spindle box 2 is arranged on the lathe body 1, the Z-axis feeding device 3 is arranged on the lathe body 1 through a motor and belt transmission, the saddle 4 is arranged on the Z-axis feeding device 3 and driven by the Z-axis feeding device 3, the X-axis feeding device 5 is arranged on the saddle 4, the T-shaped groove sliding plate 6 is arranged on the X-axis feeding device 5, and the power cutter tower 7 and the cutter-arranging seat 8 are arranged on the T-shaped groove sliding plate 6 and driven by the X-axis feeding device 5; when the excircle and the end face of the revolving surface of the shaft type and disc type parts are machined, the driving parts are clamped by the spindle box 2, and the excircle and the end face of the revolving surface are machined by cutting the driving parts by a cutter of the cutter row seat 8; when square parts are processed, the driving parts are clamped by the spindle box 2, and the driving parts are cut by rotating the power tool turret 7. The main shaft clamps the part to rotate, the power head fly cutter head rotates, and the square part is processed by the two parts according to different proportions of the rotating speeds; the processing is diversified, the processing of the outer circle, the end surface and the square surface of the rotary part is finished, the rough and finish processing of the complex part is finished on one piece of equipment, the production efficiency and the utilization rate of the equipment are improved, the processing of the outer circle end surface and the special surfaces such as tetragonal, hexagonal and octave of the part can be realized on one piece of equipment, the defect that the original machine tool cannot process the special surfaces is overcome, the production efficiency of the part is greatly improved, and the cost of the manufacturing process is reduced.
The power turret 7 comprises a mounting seat 71, a fly cutter disc 72 and a power motor 73, wherein the mounting seat 71 is arranged on the T-shaped groove sliding plate 6, the fly cutter disc 72 and the power motor 73 are respectively arranged at two ends of the mounting seat 71, and the fly cutter disc 72 and the power motor 73 are in transmission connection; the tail end of the lathe bed 1 is slidably provided with the tailstock 9 through the sliding rail 11, and when a longer workpiece is machined, the tail end is supported through the tailstock 9, so that the runout of a workpiece shaft can be reduced, and the machining precision is improved.
The Z-axis feeding device 3 comprises a servo motor 31 and a screw-nut assembly, wherein the servo motor 31 and the screw-nut assembly are arranged on the lathe bed 1, the servo motor 31 and the screw-nut assembly are in transmission connection through a coupler 32, and the saddle 4 is in transmission connection with the screw-nut assembly.
The X-axis feeding device 5 comprises a base 51, a motor 52, a screw rod 53 and a sliding block 54, wherein the base 51 is arranged on the saddle 4, the motor 52 and the screw rod 53 are arranged on the base 51, the motor 52 and the screw rod 53 are in transmission connection, the sliding block 54 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 53, and the sliding block 54 is fixedly connected with the T-shaped groove sliding plate 6.
The oil receiving disc 12 is arranged on the lathe bed 1, so that lubricating oil drops are prevented from falling to the ground, the sanitation of the workshop environment is ensured, and the cleaning difficulty is reduced.
The working process comprises the following steps:
when the excircle and the end face of the revolving surface of the shaft type and disc type parts are machined, the driving parts are clamped by the spindle box 2, and the excircle and the end face of the revolving surface are machined by cutting the driving parts by a cutter of the cutter row seat 8; when square parts are processed, the driving parts are clamped by the spindle box 2, and the driving parts are cut by rotating the power tool turret 7. The main shaft clamps the part to rotate, the power head fly cutter head rotates, and the square part is processed by the two parts according to different proportions of the rotating speeds; the processing is diversified, the processing of the outer circle, the end surface and the square surface of the rotary part is finished, the rough and finish processing of the complex part is finished on one piece of equipment, the production efficiency and the utilization rate of the equipment are improved, the processing of the outer circle end surface and the special surfaces such as tetragonal, hexagonal and octave of the part can be realized on one piece of equipment, the defect that the original machine tool cannot process the special surfaces is overcome, the production efficiency of the part is greatly improved, and the cost of the manufacturing process is reduced.
Finally, it is noted that the above-mentioned preferred embodiments are only intended to illustrate rather than limit the utility model, and that, although the utility model has been described in detail by means of the above-mentioned preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. A flat type numerical control lathe with a cutter row and power head structure is characterized in that: the flat numerical control lathe with the cutter row and power head structure comprises a lathe body (1), a spindle box (2), a Z-axis feeding device (3), a saddle (4), an X-axis feeding device (5), a T-shaped groove sliding plate (6), a power cutter tower (7) and a cutter row seat (8), wherein the spindle box (2) is arranged on the lathe body (1), the Z-axis feeding device (3) is arranged on the lathe body (1) through a motor and belt transmission, the saddle (4) is arranged on the Z-axis feeding device (3), the Z-axis feeding device (3) is used for driving, the X-axis feeding device (5) is arranged on the saddle (4), the T-shaped groove sliding plate (6) is arranged on the X-axis feeding device (5), and the power cutter tower (7) and the cutter row seat (8) are arranged on the T-shaped groove sliding plate (6) and are driven through the X-axis feeding device (5).
2. The flat numerically controlled lathe with a cutter row and power head structure as in claim 1, wherein: the power turret (7) comprises a mounting seat (71), a fly cutter disc (72) and a power motor (73), wherein the mounting seat (71) is arranged on a T-shaped groove sliding plate (6), the fly cutter disc (72) and the power motor (73) are respectively arranged at two ends of the mounting seat (71), and the fly cutter disc (72) and the power motor (73) are in transmission connection.
3. A flat numerically controlled lathe with a row of knives and a power head structure as set forth in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the tail end of the lathe bed (1) is slidably provided with a tailstock (9) through a sliding rail (11).
4. A flat numerically controlled lathe with a row of knives and a power head structure as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the Z-axis feeding device (3) comprises a servo motor (31) and a screw nut assembly, wherein the servo motor (31) and the screw nut assembly are arranged on the lathe bed (1), the servo motor (31) and the screw nut assembly are in transmission connection through a coupler (32), and the saddle (4) is in transmission connection with the screw nut assembly.
5. A flat numerically controlled lathe with a cutter row and power head structure as in claims 1, 2 and 4, wherein: the X-axis feeding device (5) comprises a base (51), a motor (52), a screw rod (53) and a sliding block (54), wherein the base (51) is arranged on a saddle (4), the motor (52) and the screw rod (53) are arranged on the base (51), the motor (52) and the screw rod (53) are in transmission connection, the sliding block (54) is in threaded connection with the screw rod (53), and the sliding block (54) is fixedly connected with a T-shaped groove sliding plate (6).
6. The flat numerically controlled lathe with a cutter row and power head structure as in claim 5, wherein: an oil receiving disc (12) is arranged on the lathe bed (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221361367.2U CN219521222U (en) | 2022-06-02 | 2022-06-02 | Flat type numerical control lathe with cutter row and power head structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221361367.2U CN219521222U (en) | 2022-06-02 | 2022-06-02 | Flat type numerical control lathe with cutter row and power head structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219521222U true CN219521222U (en) | 2023-08-15 |
Family
ID=87588068
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221361367.2U Active CN219521222U (en) | 2022-06-02 | 2022-06-02 | Flat type numerical control lathe with cutter row and power head structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219521222U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-06-02 CN CN202221361367.2U patent/CN219521222U/en active Active
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