CN216605365U

CN216605365U - Environment-friendly waste battery recycling and grinding device

Info

Publication number: CN216605365U
Application number: CN202023349374.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王鹏飞; 杨伟杰
Original assignee: Shanxi Shiweida Electromechanical Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanxi Shiweida Electromechanical Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-31
Filing date: 2020-12-31
Publication date: 2022-05-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of environment-friendly recovery devices, and discloses an environment-friendly waste battery recovery grinding device which comprises a base, wherein a grinding table is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the base, a conical grinding hole with a large upper part and a small lower part is formed in the right side of the upper surface of the grinding table, a crushing table is fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the grinding table, a transverse arc-shaped groove is formed in the upper surface of the crushing table, three groups of struts which are distributed in a triangular shape are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base, a T-shaped top plate is fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the struts together, a second electric telescopic rod which is positioned right above the crushing table is fixedly arranged in the middle of the right side of the lower surface of the top plate, and a mounting plate is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the second electric telescopic rod. The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the battery improves the grinding efficiency more easily when grinding, and has protected and ground the structure, is favorable to using for a long time, has realized the adjustment of grinding waste material granule size, and can be suitable for the grinding demand of different model batteries, has reduced the limitation of device.

Description

Environment-friendly waste battery recycling and grinding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of environment-friendly recovery devices, in particular to a waste battery recovery and grinding device for environment protection.

Background

The waste batteries are used and discarded batteries, the influence of the waste batteries on the environment and a treatment method of the waste batteries are controversial, many people consider that the waste batteries are seriously harmful to the environment and need to be recycled in a centralized manner, some people consider that the previous report about the environment harmfulness of the waste batteries lacks scientific basis, and the waste batteries can be ground and recycled after being centralized, however, the existing environment-friendly waste battery recycling and grinding device has the defects of incomplete grinding, time and labor waste and poor practicability.

In order to solve the above problems, chinese patent CN 106272028B discloses an environment-friendly waste battery recycling grinding device, which comprises a rack, a sliding block, etc., wherein a cone placing box is rotatably connected to a frame, an outer gear ring is arranged on the upper portion of the cone placing box, a speed reduction motor is arranged on the right side of the cone placing box, the speed reduction motor is mounted on the frame, a first rotating rod is connected above the speed reduction motor, a reel is connected above the first rotating rod, a first gear is arranged in the middle of the first rotating rod, the first gear is meshed with the outer gear ring, a pull wire is wound on the reel, a first roller is arranged on the right side of the reel, the first roller is mounted on the frame, a sliding rail is arranged above the reel, the sliding rail is mounted on the frame, a sliding block is arranged on the sliding rail, a spring is commonly connected between the sliding block and the right end of the sliding rail, a second roller is arranged on the frame, the pull wire passes through the first roller and the second roller, the upper end of acting as go-between is connected with the slider, and the cone is placed the roof and is equipped with the roof, and the roof is installed in the frame, but when using, the cone grinds the unable regulation of distance that case and cone placed between the case, leads to the unable regulation of battery waste material granule size after grinding, and the battery of various models is not of uniform size to lead to the unable operative installations of many batteries to grind, and the battery is whole to be ground can lead to grinding efficiency to reduce and fragile structure of grinding, is unfavorable for in-service use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an environment-friendly waste battery recycling and grinding device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

a recycling and grinding device for waste batteries for environmental protection comprises a base, wherein a grinding table is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the base, tapered grinding holes with large upper parts and small lower parts are formed in the right side of the upper surface of the grinding table, a crushing table is fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the grinding table, a transverse arc-shaped groove is formed in the upper surface of the crushing table, three groups of struts distributed in a triangular shape are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base, a T-shaped top plate is fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the struts, a second electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged in the middle of the right side of the lower surface of the top plate and positioned right above the crushing table, a mounting plate is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the second electric telescopic rod, a plurality of groups of pressing plates are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the mounting plate, a third electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower surface of the top plate and positioned right above the grinding holes, and a second motor with an output shaft extending downwards is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the third electric telescopic rod, the end of the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly provided with a conical grinding block with a big top and a small bottom, the lower part of the grinding table is provided with a chute below the grinding hole, and a collecting box with a sliding surface on the base is arranged in the chute in a sliding manner.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the crushing table upper surface is fixed with the symmetrical and equidistant distribution's in front and back multiunit installation piece, and every two sets of installation piece is the steel wire that distributes around the common fixed mounting of piece.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the draw-in groove of two sets of symmetric distributions is seted up in the side outside around the crushing platform, and draw-in groove right flank fixed mounting has horizontal electric telescopic handle, and first electric telescopic handle left end fixed mounting has the support, and the common fixed mounting of support has the gliding push pedal in the recess.

As a further scheme of the utility model: crushing table upper surface right side front fixed mounting has the first motor that the output shaft stretched out right, and first motor output shaft right-hand member fixed mounting has the gear.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the grinding table is fixedly provided with two groups of limiting plates which are symmetrically distributed on the front and back of the right side of the crushing table, and the limiting plates and the crushing table are jointly slidably provided with a baffle which slides on the grinding table.

As a further scheme of the utility model: and a rack matched with the gear is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the baffle.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the lower surface of the pressing plate is of an arc-shaped structure, and the pressing plate and the steel wires are distributed at intervals.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: by arranging the pressing plate, the steel wire and the crushing table, the battery is placed in the groove on the crushing table, the pressing plate is driven by the second electric telescopic rod to move downwards to crush the battery, and the battery is prevented from being bonded on the pressing plate through the steel wire, so that the grinding efficiency of the battery is improved more easily during grinding, the grinding structure is protected, and the battery can be used for a long time; through setting up third electric telescopic handle, grinding table and grinding hole, can drive the grinding table through third electric telescopic handle and reciprocate to the adjustment is ground the distance between table and the grinding hole, has realized the adjustment of grinding waste material granule size, and can be suitable for the grinding demand of different model batteries, has reduced the limitation of device.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an environment-friendly waste battery recycling and grinding device.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an environment-friendly waste battery recycling and grinding device.

Fig. 3 is a front view of an environment-friendly used battery recycling and grinding apparatus.

Wherein: 1. the grinding machine comprises a base, a grinding table 2, a grinding hole 3, a crushing table 4, a clamping groove 5, a first electric telescopic rod 6, a support 7, a groove 8, a push plate 9, a limiting plate 10, a baffle 11, a rack 12, a gear 13, a first motor 14, a mounting block 15, a steel wire 16, a support column 17, a top plate 18, a second electric telescopic rod 19, a mounting plate 20, a pressing plate 21, a third electric telescopic rod 22, a second motor 23, a grinding block 24, a collecting box 25 and a chute 26.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or to implicitly indicate a number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-3, an environment-friendly waste battery recycling and grinding device comprises a base 1, a grinding table 2 is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the base 1, a tapered grinding hole 3 with a large upper part and a small lower part is formed in the right side of the upper surface of the grinding table 2, a crushing table 4 is fixedly installed on the left side of the upper surface of the grinding table 2, a transverse arc-shaped groove 8 is formed in the upper surface of the crushing table 4, a plurality of groups of installation blocks 15 which are symmetrical in the front-back direction and are distributed at equal intervals are fixed on the upper surface of the crushing table 4, each two groups of installation blocks 15 are jointly and fixedly installed with steel wires 16 which are distributed in the front-back direction, two groups of clamping grooves 5 which are symmetrically distributed are formed in the outer sides of the front-back side and front-back side of the crushing table 4, a transverse first electric telescopic rod 6 is fixedly installed on the right side of each clamping groove 5, a support 7 is fixedly installed on the left end of the first electric telescopic rod 6, a push plate 9 which slides in the groove 8 is jointly and fixedly installed on the right front side of the upper surface of the crushing table 4, 14 output shaft right-hand member fixed mounting of first motor has gear 13, grind 2 last fixed surface of platform and install two sets of limiting plates 10 that are located 4 right sides front and back symmetric distribution of crushing table, limiting

plate

10 and 4 common slidable mounting of crushing table have gliding baffle 11 on

grind platform

2, 11 last fixed surface of baffle installs with gear 13

complex rack

12, 1 last fixed surface of base installs three groups of pillar 17 that are triangular distribution, the common fixed mounting in pillar 17 upper end has

T type roof

18, 18 lower surface right sides middle part fixed mounting of roof has the second electric telescopic handle 19 that is located directly over crushing table 4, 19 lower extreme fixed mounting of second electric telescopic handle has mounting

panel

20, 20 lower extreme fixed mounting of mounting panel has multiunit pressboard 21, pressboard 21 lower surface sets up to arc structure and

pressboard

21 and 16 interval distribution of steel wire.

Example two

On the basis of the first embodiment, the middle part of the lower surface of the top plate 18 is fixedly provided with a third electric telescopic rod 22 positioned right above the grinding hole 3, the lower end of the third electric telescopic rod 22 is fixedly provided with a second motor 23 with an output shaft extending downwards, the tail end of the output shaft of the second motor 23 is fixedly provided with a conical grinding block 24 with a big top and a small bottom, the lower part of the grinding table 2 is provided with a chute 26 positioned below the grinding hole 3, and the chute 26 is internally provided with a collecting box 25 with a sliding surface on the base 1 in a sliding manner.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: put into the battery in the recess 8 on the crushing platform 4, drive pressboard 21 downstream through second electric telescopic handle 19 and make pressboard 21 and the cooperation of crushing platform 4 with the battery crushing, the battery of bonding between two sets of pressboard 21 is scraped through steel wire 16 during pressboard 21 upward movement, after the crushing is accomplished, first motor 14 drives baffle 11 through meshed gear 13 and rack 12 and moves to the front side, drive the distance of grinding block 24 downstream regulation grinding block 24 and grinding hole 3 and open second motor 23 through third electric telescopic handle 22 this moment, first electric telescopic handle 6 shrink and then drive push pedal 9 through support 7 and move to the right side and impel grinding hole 3 with the battery after the crushing in, second motor 23 drives grinding block 24 and grinding hole 3 cooperation and carries out the battery grinding work, the waste material after the grinding drops in collection box 25.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly used battery recycling and grinding device, includes base (1), its characterized in that, base (1) upper surface middle part fixed mounting has grinding table (2), and big-end-up's toper grinding hole (3) has been seted up on grinding table (2) upper surface right side, and grinding table (2) upper surface left side fixed mounting has crushing platform (4), and horizontal arc recess (8) have been seted up to crushing platform (4) upper surface, base (1) upper surface fixed mounting has three groups to be triangle-shaped distribution's pillar (17), and pillar (17) upper end common fixed mounting has T type roof (18), and roof (18) lower surface right side middle part fixed mounting has second electric telescopic handle (19) that is located directly over crushing platform (4), and second electric telescopic handle (19) lower extreme fixed mounting has mounting panel (20), and mounting panel (20) lower extreme fixed mounting has multiunit pressboard (21), the grinding machine is characterized in that a third electric telescopic rod (22) located right above the grinding hole (3) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the lower surface of the top plate (18), a second motor (23) with an output shaft extending downwards is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the third electric telescopic rod (22), a conical grinding block (24) with a large upper part and a small lower part is fixedly mounted at the tail end of the output shaft of the second motor (23), a sliding groove (26) located below the grinding hole (3) is formed in the lower portion of the grinding table (2), and a collecting box (25) sliding on the upper surface of the base (1) is slidably mounted in the sliding groove (26).

2. The recycling and grinding device for the waste batteries for environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of sets of mounting blocks (15) which are symmetrical in the front-back direction and are distributed at equal intervals are fixed on the upper surface of the crushing table (4), and each two sets of mounting blocks (15) are jointly fixed with steel wires (16) which are distributed in the front-back direction.

3. The environment-friendly waste battery recycling and grinding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein two sets of symmetrically distributed clamping grooves (5) are formed in the outer sides of the front side and the rear side of the crushing table (4), a transverse first electric telescopic rod (6) is fixedly mounted on the right side of each clamping groove (5), a support (7) is fixedly mounted at the left end of each first electric telescopic rod (6), and a push plate (9) which slides in a groove (8) is fixedly mounted on each support (7) jointly.

4. The recycling and grinding device for the environment-friendly waste batteries according to claim 1 or 3, wherein a first motor (14) with an output shaft extending rightwards is fixedly installed on the right front side of the upper surface of the crushing table (4), and a gear (13) is fixedly installed at the right end of the output shaft of the first motor (14).

5. The environment-friendly waste battery recycling and grinding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein two groups of limiting plates (10) which are symmetrically distributed in front and back directions on the right side of the crushing table (4) are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the grinding table (2), and the limiting plates (10) and the crushing table (4) are jointly slidably mounted with a baffle (11) which slides on the grinding table (2).

6. The recycling and grinding device for the waste batteries for environmental protection according to claim 5, wherein the baffle plate (11) is fixedly provided with a rack (12) on the upper surface thereof, which is matched with the gear (13).

7. The recycling and grinding device for the waste batteries for environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein the lower surface of the pressing plate (21) is configured to be an arc-shaped structure and the pressing plate (21) and the steel wire (16) are spaced apart.