CN216605080U

CN216605080U - Mango tree is planted and uses fertilizer mixing device

Info

Publication number: CN216605080U
Application number: CN202220143627.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张宇; 黄国弟; 赵志常; 唐秀观; 欧克纬; 张继; 荣涛; 郭丽梅; 郑剑; 金刚; 陈永森; 唐玉娟; 莫永龙; 覃昱茗; 彭鹏; 龙凌云; 庞新华; 单彬
Original assignee: Guangxi Subtropical Crops Research Institute
Current assignee: Guangxi Subtropical Crops Research Institute
Priority date: 2022-01-19
Filing date: 2022-01-19
Publication date: 2022-05-27
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-19

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of mango tree planting, and particularly relates to a fertilizer mixing device for mango tree planting. The utility model provides a mango tree is planted and is used fertilizer mixing arrangement, its includes the staving, and the staving bottom is fixed with the supporting leg, and the feed inlet has been seted up to staving top one side, and the staving top is fixed with first bracing piece. According to the utility model, fertilizer particles to be mixed are injected from the feed inlet, the servo motor is started to rotate, the servo motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the extrusion rod is driven to rotate to touch the transmission rod, the transmission rod is extruded downwards, the filter plate is pressed towards the bottom, the spring contracts, the filter plate is reset through the spring after moving downwards, small-particle fertilizer falls from the filter hole, large-particle fertilizer vibrates from the filter hole, blanking is not influenced, the crushing rod rotates together to crush large-particle fertilizer staying at the top of the filter plate, and thus the effect of crushing large particles to improve the mixing uniformity is achieved.

Description

Mango tree is planted and uses fertilizer mixing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of mango tree planting, in particular to a fertilizer mixing device for mango tree planting.

Background

Mango trees, called separately as young lemon fruits and an long apple in Anacardiaceae, are Indian, Malaya and Myanma in original producing areas, are sapindales, Anacardiaceae and mango genus evergreen trees, are rich in nutrition, high in sugar content and heat content, fragrant, sweet and smooth in pulp, unique in flavor, honorable in tropical fruit king and popular in markets at home and abroad, and need to be fertilized when the mango trees are planted, so that the mango trees can grow better.

Fertilizer is essential nutrient element when mango is planted, and before the fertilization, fruit grower often need add water with multiple fertilizer and mix the stirring, but the method commonly used now is exactly to carry out manual stirring, and this kind of method not only wastes time and energy, and the even extravagant fertilizer of probably stirring portion, and some fertilizer granules are great simultaneously and do not mix when leading to mixing, and partial mango tree fertilizies too much, consequently provides a mango tree and plants and use fertilizer mixing arrangement to solve these problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a fertilizer mixing device for planting mango trees, which aims to solve the problems of insufficient and uniform mixing of materials and low manual mixing efficiency.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a fertilizer mixing device for mango tree planting comprises a barrel body, wherein supporting legs are fixed to the bottom of the barrel body, a feed inlet is formed in one side of the top of the barrel body, a first supporting rod is fixed to the top of the barrel body, a servo motor is fixed to the middle of the top end of the first supporting rod, a rotating shaft is fixed to a power output end of the servo motor and penetrates through the middle of the top end of the barrel body, a crushing rod, an extrusion rod and a stirring plate are fixed to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a filtering plate is movably mounted on the inner wall of the barrel body, filtering holes are formed in the top of the filtering plate in a penetrating mode, a transmission rod is fixed to the top of the filtering plate, a second supporting rod is fixed to the middle of the inner wall of the barrel body, a spring is fixed to the top of the second supporting rod, the top of the spring is fixed to the bottom of the filtering plate, a water inlet pipe penetrates through one side of the barrel body and is fixed to a discharge pipe, one end of the discharging pipe close to the barrel body is provided with a valve.

Preferably, sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the barrel body, sliding blocks are fixed to two sides of the filtering plate and are connected with the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, and the height value of each sliding groove is larger than that of the transmission rod.

Preferably, the top of the transmission rod is arc-shaped, the bottom of the extrusion rod is arc-shaped, the extrusion rod penetrates through the rotating shaft, the bottom end of the extrusion rod and the top of the sliding groove are located on the same horizontal plane, the number of the transmission rods is two, and the two transmission rods and the rotating shaft are located on the same vertical plane.

Preferably, the springs are two, the distance between the two springs and the rotating shaft is equal, the height of each spring is larger than the distance between the top end of the second supporting rod and the bottom end of the extrusion rod, the filter holes are arranged in a plurality of mesh shapes, and the filter holes are arranged in a mesh shape.

As preferred, crushing pole is provided with three groups, and every group crushing pole is vertical equidistance and arranges, and every group crushing pole is provided with threely, three crushing pole is the circumference equidistance and arranges.

As preferred, the stirring board is provided with threely, three the stirring board is the circumference equidistance and arranges, and the vertical cross-section of stirring board is right trapezoid, the horizontal height value of inlet tube is greater than the horizontal height value on stirring board top.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, fertilizer particles to be mixed are injected from the feed inlet, the servo motor is started to rotate, water is injected into the barrel body from the water inlet pipe, the servo motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the extrusion rod is driven to rotate to touch the transmission rod, the transmission rod is extruded downwards, the filter plate is pressed towards the bottom, the spring contracts, the filter plate is reset through the spring after moving downwards, small-particle fertilizer falls down from the filter hole, large-particle fertilizer vibrates from the filter hole without influencing blanking, the crushing rods rotate together to crush large-particle fertilizer staying at the top of the filter plate, so that the effect of crushing large particles to improve the mixing uniformity is achieved, and meanwhile, the filter screen cannot be blocked without influencing the mixing efficiency.

2. According to the utility model, the fertilizer falls from the filtering holes of the filtering plate after being crushed, the fallen fertilizer is mixed with water, the servo motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the stirring plate to rotate, crushed fertilizer particles are mixed, and after the fertilizer is mixed, the valve is opened to control the mixed fertilizer in the barrel body to be discharged, so that the effect of automatic mixing improvement is achieved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present invention at a rotating shaft;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the barrel of the present invention;

in the figure:

1. a barrel body; 2. supporting legs; 3. a first support bar; 4. a servo motor; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a feed inlet; 7. a discharge pipe; 8. a valve; 9. a water inlet pipe; 10. crushing the stems; 11. a filter plate; 12. a filtration pore; 13. a transmission rod; 14. an extrusion stem; 15. a stirring plate; 16. a slider; 17. a second support bar; 18. a spring; 19. a chute.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a fertilizer mixing device for mango tree planting, comprising a barrel body 1, wherein supporting legs 2 are fixed at the bottom of the barrel body 1, a feed inlet 6 is arranged at one side of the top of the barrel body 1, a first supporting rod 3 is fixed at the top of the barrel body 1, a servo motor 4 is fixed at the middle part of the top end of the first supporting rod 3, a rotating shaft 5 is fixed at the power output end of the servo motor 4, the rotating shaft 5 penetrates through the middle part of the top end of the barrel body 1, a crushing rod 10, an extrusion rod 14 and a stirring plate 15 are fixed at the outer wall of the rotating shaft 5, a filter plate 11 is movably installed on the inner wall of the barrel body 1, a filter hole 12 is arranged at the top of the filter plate 11 in a penetrating manner, a transmission rod 13 is fixed at the top of the filter plate 11, a second supporting rod 17 is fixed at the middle part of the inner wall of the barrel body 1, a spring 18 is fixed with the bottom of the filter plate 11, the spring 18 supports the filter plate 11 to move up and down, staving 1 middle part one side is run through and is fixed with

inlet tube

9, and 1 one side bottom of staving is run through and is fixed with row material pipe 7, arranges that material pipe 7 is close to 1 one end of staving and is provided with valve 8, controls the fertilizer after 1 inside mixes of staving through valve 8 and discharges.

Wherein, spout 19 has all been seted up to 1 inner wall both sides of staving, and 11 both sides of filter all are fixed with slider 16, two

slider

16 and 19 sliding connection of spout, and the altitude value of spout 19 is greater than the altitude value of transfer line 13 for filter 11 can reciprocate in staving 1, shakes the large granule fertilizer of internal blocking and falls down, prevents that spout 19 height from crossing lowly, influences the vibrations of filter 11.

Wherein, the transfer line 13 top is circular-arcly, and the extrusion stem 14 bottom is circular-arcly, and the extrusion stem 14 runs through axis of rotation 5, and 14 bottoms of extrusion stem and 19 tops of spout are located same horizontal plane, and transfer line 13 is provided with two, and two transfer lines 13 are located same vertical plane with axis of rotation 5, and the impact reduces when extrusion stem 14 touches with transfer line 13, when servo motor 4 drives extrusion stem 14 and rotates touching transfer line 13, extrudees transfer line 13 downwards, moves filter 11 to the bottom pressure, and spring 18 contracts.

Wherein, spring 18 is provided with two, two springs 18 equal apart from the interval value of axis of rotation 5, spring 18's altitude value is greater than the interval value between 17 tops of second bracing piece and the 14 bottoms of extrusion pole, spring 18 supports filter 11 for filter 11 can reciprocate, filter 11 resets through spring 18 after the lapse, it is provided with a plurality ofly to filter hole 12, and a plurality of filter holes 12 are the mesh form and arrange, improves fertilizer falling speed of tiny particle.

Wherein, smash pole 10 and be provided with three groups, and every group smashes pole 10 and is vertical equidistance and arranges, and every group smashes pole 10 and is provided with threely, and three crushing pole 10 is the circumference equidistance and arranges, drives axis of rotation 5 through servo motor 4 and rotates, drives crushing pole 10 and rotates at filter 11 top, smashes the large granule fertilizer that stops at filter 11 top, smashes the back and falls down from filter 11's filtration pore 12.

Wherein, stirring board 15 is provided with threely, and three stirring board 15 is the circumference equidistance and arranges, and 15 vertical cross-sections of stirring board are right trapezoid, and the horizontal height value of inlet tube 9 is greater than the horizontal height value on 15 tops of stirring board, through inlet tube 9 to 1 inside water injection of staving, and inlet tube 9 is located 15 top filter 11 bottoms of stirring board, and rivers are dashed in stirring board 15 department during the water injection, can not influence simultaneously filter 11 tops and filter.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, fertilizer particles to be mixed are injected from the feed inlet 6, the servo motor 4 is started to rotate, water is injected into the barrel body 1 from the water inlet pipe 9, the servo motor 4 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, when the extrusion rod 14 is driven to rotate to touch the transmission rod 13, the transmission rod 13 is extruded downwards, the filter plate 11 is pressed towards the bottom, the spring 18 contracts, the filter plate 11 is reset through the spring 18 after moving downwards, small-particle fertilizer falls from the filter hole 12, large-particle fertilizer vibrates from the filter hole 12 without influencing blanking, the crushing rod 10 rotates together, crushing the large granular fertilizer staying on the top of the filter plate 11, falling down from the filter holes 12 of the filter plate 11 after crushing, mixing the fallen fertilizer with water, driving the stirring plate 15 to rotate by the rotating shaft 5, the fertilizer granules after being crushed are mixed, and after the fertilizer granules are mixed, the valve 8 is opened to control the fertilizer mixed in the barrel body 1 to be discharged.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The fertilizer mixing device for mango tree planting comprises a barrel body (1), wherein supporting legs (2) are fixed at the bottom of the barrel body (1), and the fertilizer mixing device is characterized in that a feeding hole (6) is formed in one side of the top of the barrel body (1), a first supporting rod (3) is fixed at the top of the barrel body (1), a servo motor (4) is fixed at the middle of the top end of the first supporting rod (3), a rotating shaft (5) is fixed at the power output end of the servo motor (4), the rotating shaft (5) penetrates through the middle of the top end of the barrel body (1), a crushing rod (10), an extrusion rod (14) and a stirring plate (15) are fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (5), a filter plate (11) is movably mounted on the inner wall of the barrel body (1), a filter hole (12) is formed in the top of the filter plate (11), a transmission rod (13) is fixed at the top of the filter plate (11), staving (1) inner wall middle part is fixed with second bracing piece (17), second bracing piece (17) top is fixed with spring (18), spring (18) top is fixed with filter (11) bottom, staving (1) middle part one side is run through and is fixed with inlet tube (9), staving (1) one side bottom is run through and is fixed with row material pipe (7), it is provided with valve (8) to arrange material pipe (7) and is close to staving (1) one end.

2. The fertilizer mixing device for mango tree planting as defined in claim 1, wherein sliding grooves (19) are formed on both sides of the inner wall of the barrel body (1), sliding blocks (16) are fixed on both sides of the filtering plate (11), the two sliding blocks (16) are slidably connected with the sliding grooves (19), and the height value of the sliding grooves (19) is greater than that of the transmission rod (13).

3. The fertilizer mixing device for planting mango trees as defined in claim 2, wherein the top of the transmission rod (13) is arc-shaped, the bottom of the extrusion rod (14) is arc-shaped, the extrusion rod (14) penetrates through the rotation shaft (5), the bottom end of the extrusion rod (14) and the top of the chute (19) are located on the same horizontal plane, two transmission rods (13) are provided, and two transmission rods (13) and the rotation shaft (5) are located on the same vertical plane.

4. The fertilizer mixing device for mango tree planting as defined in claim 3, wherein there are two springs (18), the distance between the two springs (18) and the rotation axis (5) is equal, the height of the spring (18) is greater than the distance between the top end of the second support bar (17) and the bottom end of the extrusion bar (14), the filtering holes (12) are provided in plurality, and the filtering holes (12) are arranged in a mesh shape.

5. The fertilizer mixing device for mango tree planting according to claim 4, characterized in that the crushing rods (10) are arranged in three groups, and each group of the crushing rods (10) is arranged in a vertical equidistant manner, and each group of the crushing rods (10) is arranged in three groups, and three crushing rods (10) are arranged in a circumferential equidistant manner.

6. The fertilizer mixing device for mango tree planting as defined in claim 5, wherein there are three stirring plates (15), three stirring plates (15) are arranged at equal intervals on the circumference, the vertical section of the stirring plates (15) is right trapezoid, and the horizontal height of the water inlet pipe (9) is greater than the horizontal height of the top end of the stirring plates (15).