CN216601149U - Greening drip irrigation structure based on plant growth rolls - Google Patents

Greening drip irrigation structure based on plant growth rolls Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216601149U
CN216601149U CN202122957738.5U CN202122957738U CN216601149U CN 216601149 U CN216601149 U CN 216601149U CN 202122957738 U CN202122957738 U CN 202122957738U CN 216601149 U CN216601149 U CN 216601149U
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drip irrigation
liquid
liquid storage
rolls
plant
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李绍才
李付斌
孙海龙
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Chengdu Mingfu Horticulture Co ltd
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Chengdu Mingfu Horticulture Co ltd
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Priority to PCT/CN2022/132447 priority patent/WO2023093600A1/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of drip irrigation of plant-growing rolls, in particular to a greening drip irrigation structure based on the plant-growing rolls, which comprises the plant-growing rolls and a drip irrigation assembly, wherein the plant-growing rolls comprise a liquid retention film, a seed placing layer, liquid supply cloth, a liquid flow blocking film and a supporting bottom layer which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, a plurality of liquid storage bins are formed between the liquid flow blocking film and the supporting bottom layer, and the drip irrigation assembly is arranged between the liquid supply cloth and the liquid retention film. The drip irrigation assembly comprises a drip irrigation pipe, one side of the liquid storage bin is open to form an open structure, and at least one drip irrigation pipe is arranged in the liquid storage bin. The utility model solves the problem that the liquid used for drip irrigation in the prior art structure can be polluted.

Description

Greening drip irrigation structure based on plant growth rolls
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of plant growth roll drip irrigation, in particular to a greening drip irrigation structure based on a plant growth roll.
Background
With the continuous improvement of living standards of people, after people meet the demands on materials, people pay more attention to the spiritual satisfaction, and researches show that the plants are obviously improved in trouble, so that people pay more attention to the proportion of the greening area in the living environment, the prior published Chinese invention patent is named as a drip irrigation device of a water culture vertical greening device and the publication No. CN 201510396621.0.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a structure is driped irrigation in afforestation based on plant growing roll, and it has solved the problem that the liquid that prior art structure was used for driping irrigation may be contaminated.
The technical scheme of the application is as follows:
the utility model provides a greening drip irrigation structure based on a plant growth roll, which comprises the plant growth roll and a drip irrigation assembly, wherein the plant growth roll comprises a liquid retention film, a seed placing layer, liquid supply cloth, a liquid flow blocking film and a support bottom layer which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, a plurality of liquid storage bins are formed between the liquid flow blocking film and the support bottom layer, and the drip irrigation assembly is arranged between the liquid supply cloth and the liquid retention film.
Further, the drip irrigation assembly comprises a drip irrigation pipe, one side of the liquid storage bin is opened to form an open structure, and at least one drip irrigation pipe is arranged in the liquid storage bin.
Further, set up a plurality of drippers on the drip irrigation pipe, every the liquid storage storehouse all is connected with the dripper, the play water end orientation of dripper the week side of liquid retention membrane.
Furthermore, a plurality of openings are formed in the liquid storage bin, and the water outlet end of the water dropper is arranged in the openings.
Further, the drip irrigation pipe is fixedly connected to the liquid supply cloth and the liquid retention film.
Further, the diameter of the drip irrigation pipe is 12-25 mm, the distance between every two adjacent drippers is 10-60 cm, and the flow rate of the drippers is 0.5-10L/h.
Further, the drip irrigation pipe is made of a flexible material.
The technical scheme of the application has following advantage and beneficial effect at least:
the utility model provides a greening drip irrigation structure based on a plant growth roll, wherein a drip irrigation device is arranged below plants in the prior art, but a water storage tank arranged in the drip irrigation device is arranged outside and has a large opening, so that water can be lost without being absorbed by the plants, and the water quality of the water tank exposed outside can be influenced by foreign matters to finally cause the bad phenomenon that the plants die. The application provides a structure is driped irrigation in afforestation based on it is rolled up to plant and grows, and it from the top down is provided with liquid to be detained membrane, seed placement layer, liquid supply cloth, liquid and is kept off a class membrane and support the bottom in this application, through with liquid keep off a class membrane with it connects and forms a plurality of liquid storage storehouses to support the bottom, has then avoided liquid storage storehouse to expose and causes the rotten of liquid outward, it sets up to drip irrigation the subassembly liquid supply cloth and liquid are detained between the membrane, through will drip irrigation the subassembly and store supplementing moisture in the storehouse to liquid, avoid the seed to place the layer because lack moisture and dead phenomenon. In order to ensure that enough water can be supplemented into the liquid storage bin, one drip irrigation pipe or two drip irrigation pipes can be arranged in one liquid storage bin. In order to make the drip irrigation pipe supply water to the liquid storage bin, all positions in the liquid storage bin can be in moisture contact, and a plurality of drippers are arranged on the drip irrigation pipe. In order to guarantee that the moisture in the liquid storage bin can be placed the layer by the seed and absorb, be provided with a plurality of openings with the liquid storage bin for the moisture in the liquid storage bin can be absorbed by the seed, simultaneously, for can letting the water that drips irrigation in the pipe enter into the liquid storage bin, with the play water end setting of water dropper in play water end. In actual use, the plant growth roll may be in a rolled state, and the drip irrigation pipe, the liquid supply cloth and the liquid retention film may be bonded together by optional hot melt adhesive so that the drip irrigation pipe disposed inside the plant growth roll does not change randomly in sound-producing position during rolling or unrolling of the plant growth roll. The application provides afforestation based on plant and grows roll and drip irrigation the structure, has solved the problem that the liquid that prior art's structure is used for driping irrigation may be contaminated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a second sectional view taken along the direction B in fig. 1.
Icon: 1-plant growth roll; 101-liquid retention membrane; 102-seed placement layer; 103-liquid supply cloth; 104-liquid barrier membrane; 105-a support substrate; 106-liquid storage; 107-opening; 2-a drip irrigation assembly; 201-drip irrigation pipe; 202-drippers.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application, generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, can be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", etc. are used to indicate an orientation or positional relationship based on an orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or an orientation or positional relationship that is usually placed when the product of the application is used, the description is merely for convenience of description and simplification, and the indication or suggestion that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present application.
In the description of the present application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a greening drip irrigation structure based on a plant growth roll 1, the device includes a plant growth roll 1 and a drip irrigation assembly 2, the plant growth roll 1 includes a liquid retention film 101, a seed placement layer 102, a liquid supply cloth 103, a liquid blocking film 104 and a support bottom layer 105, which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, a plurality of liquid storage bins 106 are formed between the liquid blocking film 104 and the support bottom layer 105, and the drip irrigation assembly 2 is arranged between the liquid supply cloth 103 and the liquid retention film 101. In this embodiment, the drip irrigation assembly 2 comprises drip irrigation pipes 201, one side of the liquid storage bins 106 is open to form an open structure, and at least one section of the drip irrigation pipe 201 is arranged in each liquid storage bin 106. In this embodiment, the drip irrigation pipe 201 is provided with a plurality of drippers 202, each of the liquid storage bins 106 is connected with the dripper 202, and the water outlet end of the dripper 202 faces the periphery of the liquid retention film 101. In this embodiment, the liquid storage chamber 106 is opened with a plurality of openings 107, and the water outlet end of the dripper 202 is disposed in the openings 107. In this embodiment, the drip irrigation pipe 201 is fixedly connected to the liquid supply cloth 103 and the liquid retention film 101.
It should be noted that, although the drip irrigation device is installed under the plants in the prior art, the water storage tank installed in the drip irrigation device is installed outside and has a large opening 107, which may cause the water loss without being absorbed by the plants, and the water quality of the water storage tank exposed outside may be affected by foreign objects, which may finally result in the undesirable phenomena of plant death. The application provides a afforestation drip irrigation structure based on a plant growth roll 1, a plant growth roll 1 is provided with a liquid retention film 101, a seed placing layer 102, liquid supply cloth 103, a liquid flow blocking film 104 and a support bottom layer 105 from top to bottom, the liquid retention film 101 is arranged for blocking liquid in the plant growth roll 1 to enable the liquid to be retained in the plant growth roll 1, and loss of liquid or nutrient substances in the plant growth roll 1 is prevented, so that the liquid retention film 101 is arranged into a structure which can not enable the liquid or the solid to pass through; the liquid supply cloth 103 is arranged for supplying and storing liquid to the seed placement layer 102; set up liquid and keep off flowing membrane 104, form liquid storage storehouse 106 with supporting bottom 105 fixed connection, it is a plurality of the uncovered orientation of liquid storage storehouse 106 is the same, and is concrete, can also realize placing layer 102 to the seed and carry out the output of liquid when guaranteeing that liquid storage storehouse 106 can carry out liquid storage, so set up liquid storage storehouse 106 to the structure of one side opening 107 for prevent passing of liquid, and liquid keeps off flowing membrane 104 and sets up to the cloth that can't make liquid pass or the structure of membrane. The liquid retention film 101, the liquid supply cloth 103, the liquid blocking film 104 and the edge of the support bottom layer 105 are fixedly connected, so that the seeds in the seed placement layer 102 and the liquid in the liquid storage bin 106 can be always located at the set positions and cannot be displaced. By connecting the liquid blocking film 104 and the supporting bottom layer 105 to form a plurality of liquid storage chambers 106, the liquid storage chambers 106 are prevented from being exposed to the outside to cause deterioration of the liquid, the drip irrigation assembly 2 is disposed between the liquid supply cloth 103 and the liquid retention film 101, and the seed placement layer 102 is prevented from being dead due to lack of moisture by supplying moisture to the liquid storage chambers 106 through the drip irrigation assembly 2. Preferably, to ensure that the liquid storage chambers 106 can be sufficiently filled with water, one drip irrigation pipe 201 or two drip irrigation pipes 201 may be provided in one liquid storage chamber 106. Preferably, in order to make the drip irrigation pipe 201 capable of contacting with water at various positions in the liquid storage chamber 106 when the liquid storage chamber 106 is replenished with water, a plurality of drippers 202 are arranged on the drip irrigation pipe 201. Preferably, to ensure that the moisture in the liquid storage compartment 106 can be absorbed by the seed placement layer 102, the liquid storage compartment 106 is provided with a plurality of openings 107 so that the moisture in the liquid storage compartment 106 can be absorbed by the seeds, and at the same time, to allow the water in the drip irrigation pipe 201 to enter the liquid storage compartment 106, the water outlet end of the dripper 202 is arranged inside the water outlet end. Preferably, in actual use, the plant growth roll 1 may be in a rolled state, and the drip irrigation pipe 201, the liquid supply cloth 103, and the liquid retention film 101 are bonded together by optional hot melt adhesive so that the drip irrigation pipe 201 provided inside the plant growth roll 1 does not move randomly in sound generation position during the rolling or unrolling process. In this embodiment, the drip irrigation pipe 201 is made of a flexible material. The plant growth roll 1 is rolled up according to the actual use condition, and the drip irrigation pipe 201 can be rolled up when the plant growth roll 1 is rolled up, so the drip irrigation pipe 201 is made of flexible materials. The application provides afforestation based on plant and grows roll 1 and drip irrigation the structure, has solved the problem that the liquid that prior art's structure was used for driping irrigation may be contaminated.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, provide the afforestation based on plant and grow volume 1 and drip irrigation the structure, specifically be: the diameter of the drip irrigation pipe 201 is 12-25 mm. In the embodiment, the distance between two adjacent drippers 202 is 10-60 cm, and the flow rate of the drippers 202 is 0.5-10L/h. As shown in the following table, the following,
according to the above examples, the following data comparison results are obtained by comparing actual production experiments, and it should be noted that all the experiments are performed under the same structure condition of the plant growth roll 1:
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0003554150610000051
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0003554150610000061
the results of the above-mentioned drip irrigation pipe 201 diameter, emitter 202 pitch, emitter 202 flow rate, the rate of water entering the fluid storage chamber 106, and the uniformity of the water within the fluid storage chamber 106 yield: when the diameter of the drip irrigation pipe 201 is 12mm, the distance between the drippers 202 is 60cm, and the flow rate of the drippers 202 is 1L/h, the proportion of the water entering the liquid storage bin 106 is 98.4 percent at the maximum; when the diameter of the drip irrigation pipe 201 is 16mm, the distance between the drippers 202 is 40cm, and the flow rate of the drippers 202 is 2L/h, the proportion of the water entering the liquid storage bin 106 is 98.3% at most, the uniformity of the water in the liquid storage bin 106 is 98.5% at most, and when the diameter of the drip irrigation pipe 201 is 12mm, the distance between the drippers 202 is 10cm, and the flow rate of the drippers 202 is 0.5L/h, the proportion of the water entering the liquid storage bin 106 is 98%, the uniformity of the water in the liquid storage bin 106 is 97%, and the difference between the maximum value of the water entering the liquid storage bin 106 and the maximum value of the uniformity of the water in the liquid storage bin 106 is small; when the diameter of the drip irrigation pipe 201 is 25mm, the distance between the drippers 202 is 60cm, and the flow rate of the drippers 202 is 7L/h, the proportion of the water entering the liquid storage bin 106 is 97.3%, the uniformity of the water in the liquid storage bin 106 is 97%, and the difference between the water entering the liquid storage bin 106 at the highest value and the uniformity of the water in the liquid storage bin 106 at the highest value is smaller. The diameter of the drip irrigation pipe 201 is 12-25 mm, the interval between two adjacent drippers 202 is 10-60 cm, the flow of drippers 202 is 0.5-10L/h, then the proportion that the moisture got into liquid storage bin 106 is all higher, and the homogeneity of water in liquid storage bin 106 is also all higher, and then can guarantee that liquid storage bin 106 places layer 102 to the seed and provide even moisture and nutrition, the seed is placed the even of moisture in the layer 102 simultaneously, can also guarantee the homogeneity of whole device quality, make its pleasing to the eye that can be more when using.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. Structure is driped irrigation in afforestation based on plant and give birth to book, its characterized in that includes:
plant and take turns to (1) and drip irrigation subassembly (2), plant and take turns to (1) and include that layer (102), liquid supply cloth (103), liquid keep off flowing film (104) and support bottom (105) are placed to liquid retention membrane (101), the seed that from the top down set gradually, liquid keep off flowing film (104) with support and form a plurality of liquid storage storehouses (106) between bottom (105), drip irrigation subassembly (2) set up between liquid supply cloth (103) and liquid retention membrane (101).
2. The greening drip irrigation structure based on plant growth rolls of claim 1,
the drip irrigation assembly (2) comprises a drip irrigation pipe (201), one side of the liquid storage bin (106) is open to form an open structure; at least one drip irrigation pipe (201) is arranged in each liquid storage bin (106).
3. The greening drip irrigation structure based on plant growth rolls as claimed in claim 2,
drip irrigation and set up a plurality of drippers (202) on pipe (201), every liquid storage storehouse (106) all is connected with dripper (202), the play water end orientation of dripper (202) the week side of liquid retention membrane (101).
4. The greening drip irrigation structure based on plant growth rolls of claim 3,
a plurality of openings (107) are formed in the liquid storage bin (106), and the water outlet end of the dripper (202) is arranged in the openings (107).
5. The greening drip irrigation structure based on plant growth rolls as claimed in claim 2,
the drip irrigation pipe (201) is fixedly connected to the liquid supply cloth (103) and the liquid retention film (101).
6. The greening drip irrigation structure based on plant growth rolls of claim 3,
the diameter of the drip irrigation pipe (201) is 12-25 mm, the distance between every two adjacent drippers (202) is 10-60 cm, and the flow of the drippers (202) is 0.5-10L/h.
7. A greening drip irrigation structure based on a plant growing roll according to claim 6, characterized in that the drip irrigation pipe (201) is made of flexible material.
CN202122957738.5U 2021-11-29 2021-11-29 Greening drip irrigation structure based on plant growth rolls Active CN216601149U (en)

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CN202122957738.5U CN216601149U (en) 2021-11-29 2021-11-29 Greening drip irrigation structure based on plant growth rolls
PCT/CN2022/132447 WO2023093600A1 (en) 2021-11-29 2022-11-17 Seed soilless growth induction structure and plant roll

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023093600A1 (en) * 2021-11-29 2023-06-01 成都名富园艺有限公司 Seed soilless growth induction structure and plant roll

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023093600A1 (en) * 2021-11-29 2023-06-01 成都名富园艺有限公司 Seed soilless growth induction structure and plant roll

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