CN216600861U - A husk gathering type corn peeling machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a corn peeling machine that gathers skins, which comprises a peeling machine body; a collecting box is arranged at the bottom end of the peeling machine body; the collecting box comprises an arc-shaped bucket; The top is provided with a crushing roller horizontally, the crushing roller and the screw rod are both provided with a rotating shaft, a transmission chain is sleeved between the three rotating shafts, and a servo motor is set on one side of the arc bucket, and the servo motor drives the crushing roll and the screw rod. Synchronous rotation, in this utility model, the peeled corn husks are collected by the collection box arranged at the bottom end of the peeling machine body, and the corn husks are chopped by the crushing rollers arranged in the arc-shaped bucket at the bottom end, so as to facilitate the corn husks. It is processed into feed to avoid waste of corn husks. The screw rod located at the bottom of the peeling roller is driven by the servo motor to gather the corn husks crushed by the crushing roller to one end, so as to facilitate the collection of corn husks and improve the recovery of corn husks. utilization rate, to avoid environmental pollution caused by incineration.

Description

A husk gathering type corn peeling machine

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of corn peeling, in particular to a corn peeling machine of a husk gathering type.

Background technique

At present, corn is one of the crops with the largest planting area in my country. Most of the corn with large planting area, good terrain and good growth is harvested by machine. Under these conditions, people can only peel the corn layer by layer by hand and then break it off, peel the corn by hand back and forth, and stick the stick. The hands are not only easy to grind blood blisters, but also extremely It is easy to get tired of hands. After working for a while, it is difficult to break the root of the corn husk from the root of the corn cobs by hand, resulting in low harvesting efficiency and great damage to human hands.

At present, a common structure of a corn peeling machine with husk gathering is an integral corn peeling device formed by a box body, a pretreatment pipe and a feeding hopper. The top end of the box body is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the pretreatment pipe; The combination of the second motor, worm, worm gear, pressing rod and peeling rod, etc., can complete the pretreatment process of corn, so that the corn can be separated from the corn husk; the two roller bodies are driven by another motor to work at the same time, and the corn For peeling treatment, the device can be driven to move by a single motor, the cost is low, and the efficiency is high.

This method still has problems in the specific application process, that is, because the directly peeled corn husks cannot be pulverized, resulting in a large amount of debris when the corn husks are transported and collected for the second time, there is a lack of corresponding continuous treatment measures.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a corn peeling machine with husk gathering type. The peeled corn husks are collected by a collection box arranged at the bottom end of the peeling machine body, and the corn husks are collected by a pulverizing roller arranged in the arc-shaped bucket at the bottom end. Chop the corn husks into feed and avoid waste of corn husks. The screw rod located at the bottom of the peeling roller is driven by the servo motor to gather the corn husks crushed by the crushing roller to one end, so as to facilitate the corn husks. It can improve the reuse rate of corn husks and avoid environmental pollution caused by incineration.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a corn peeling machine with husk gathering type, including a peeling machine body;

The bottom end of the peeling machine body is provided with a collection box, the collection box includes an arc-shaped bucket, a screw rod is arranged on the inner side of the bottom end of the arc-shaped bucket, and a crushing roller is horizontally arranged at the top of the screw rod. A rotating shaft is provided with the screw rod, a transmission chain is sleeved between the three rotating shafts, a servo motor is arranged on one side of the arc bucket, and the servo motor drives the crushing roller to rotate synchronously with the screw rod;

As a further description of the above technical solutions:

One side of the servo motor is provided with a belt, and the belt sleeve is provided with a rotating shaft.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

A discharge hopper is arranged at the bottom end of the arc-shaped bucket, and a discharge slot is opened between the discharge hopper and the arc-shaped bucket.

As a further description of the above technical solutions:

The peeling machine body includes an installation frame, and a plurality of peeling rollers are arranged inside the installation frame, and the plurality of peeling rollers are arranged in parallel.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

The peeling roller is made of rubber, and the upper surface of the peeling roller is provided with a notch.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

One side of the mounting frame is provided with a drive motor, one side of the drive motor is provided with a motor shaft, and a transmission belt is sleeved on the upper end of the motor shaft.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

A driven wheel is sleeved at one end of the transmission belt away from the motor shaft, and the driven wheel is fixed on the rotating shaft rod.

As a further description of the above technical solutions:

The top end of the peeling machine body is provided with a feeding box, the bottom end of the collection box is symmetrically provided with support legs, and the bottom ends of the support legs are provided with anti-skid pads.

The utility model provides an outer husk gathering type corn peeling machine, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. In the present utility model, the peeled corn husks are collected by the collection box arranged at the bottom end of the peeling machine body, so that the outer husks formed after the end of the peeling operation are continuously further processed, that is, the corn husks are arranged in the arc-shaped bucket at the bottom end. The pulverizing roller chops the corn husks, so that the corn husks can be processed into feed, and the waste of corn husks is avoided. Gathering is carried out to facilitate the collection of corn husks, realize a series of processing processes of continuous peeling and storage, and avoid excessive exposure of corn husks during the processing process, which not only improves the continuous and secondary processing and utilization of corn husks, but also It can reduce the occurrence probability of environmental pollution caused by corn husk burning.

2. Through the discharge hopper located at the bottom end of the arc-shaped bucket, it is convenient to export the crushed material in the arc-shaped bucket, so that it is more convenient to collect the crushed material. The structure of the device is simple, and the effect of continuous operation is stable.

3. The peeling rollers located in the installation frame are rotated under the drive of the driving motor, and the rotating shaft rods located inside the peeling rollers are engaged, so that the two peeling rollers move in opposite directions, so as to facilitate the corn peeling work, and at the same time , The peeling roller is made of rubber, and the upper surface of the peeling roller is provided with a notch, so that the corn will not be stuck in the peeling roller when peeling, improving the peeling efficiency and reducing the labor.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of husk gathering type corn peeling machine proposed by the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the peeling machine body in the utility model;

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the arc-shaped bucket in the utility model;

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the screw rod in the utility model;

Fig. 5 is the partial schematic diagram of a place in Fig. 3 in the utility model;

illustration:

1. Peeling machine body; 11. Installation frame; 12. Peeling roller; 13. Shaft rod; 14. Driven wheel; 15. Transmission belt; 16. Motor shaft; 17. Drive motor; 2. Collection box; 21. Arc bucket 22, crushing roller; 23, discharge hopper; 24, screw rod; 25, servo motor; 26, belt; 27, rotating shaft; 28, transmission chain; 3, feeding box; 5, support leg.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.

Referring to Figures 1-5, an outer skin gathering type corn peeling machine includes a peeling machine body 1; the bottom end of the peeling machine body 1 is provided with a collection box 2, the collection box 2 includes an arc-shaped bucket 21, and the inner side of the bottom end of the arc-shaped bucket 21 is provided There is a screw rod 24, and a pulverizing roller 22 is arranged horizontally at the top of the screw rod 24. The pulverizing roller 22 and the screw rod 24 are both provided with a rotating shaft 27, and a transmission chain 28 is sleeved between the three rotating shafts 27. The arc bucket 21 One side is provided with a servo motor 25, and the servo motor 25 drives the crushing roller 22 to rotate synchronously with the screw rod 24; The crushing roller 22 provided in the hopper 21 chops the corn husks, so that the corn husks can be processed into feed, and the waste of the corn husks is avoided. The corn husks pulverized by the pulverizing roller 22 are gathered to one end, so as to facilitate the collection of corn husks, improve the reuse rate of corn husks, and avoid environmental pollution caused by burning;

A belt 26 is provided on one side of the servo motor 25, and the belt 26 is sleeved with a rotating shaft 27; the bottom end of the arc-shaped bucket 21 is provided with a discharge hopper 23, and a discharge slot is opened between the discharge hopper 23 and the arc-shaped bucket 21; preferably The discharge hopper 23 located at the bottom end of the arc-shaped bucket 21 is convenient for exporting the crushed material in the arc-shaped bucket 21, so as to be more convenient when collecting the crushed material. The device has a simple structure and strong practicability;

The peeling machine body 1 includes an installation frame 11, and the inside of the installation frame 11 is provided with a peeling roller 12, and the inner side of the peeling roller 12 is provided with a rotating shaft rod 13, and the rotating shaft rods 13 are meshed with each other; The material of the rollers can also be replaced. The working principle of the peeling machine body 1 for peeling the corn is the same as that of the existing corn peeling machine.

The upper surface of the peeling roller 12 is provided with a notch; one side of the mounting frame 11 is provided with a driving motor 17, one side of the driving motor 17 is provided with a motor shaft 16, and a transmission belt 15 is sleeved on the upper end of the motor shaft 16; One end is sleeved with a driven wheel 14, and the driven wheel 14 is fixed on the rotating shaft rod 13; the top of the peeling machine body 1 is provided with a feeding box 3, the bottom end of the collection box 2 is symmetrically provided with a supporting leg 5, and the bottom end of the supporting leg 5 is provided with anti-skid pad; preferably, the peeling roller 12 located in the installation frame 11 is rotated under the driving of the driving motor 17, the peeling roller 12 and the rotating shaft rod 13 are matched in one-to-one correspondence, and each rotating shaft rod 13 is arranged on the skinning roller 12 close to the feeding box One end of 3, that is, each rotating shaft rod 13 is located inside the peeling roller 12, a plurality of rotating shaft rods 13 are arranged side by side along the width direction of the peeling machine body 1, and the plurality of rotating shaft rods 13 are meshed and matched in sequence, that is, every two adjacent rotating shafts The rods 13 are engaged with each other, so that the two peeling rollers 12 move in opposite directions, so as to facilitate the peeling of the corn. When peeling, it will not be stuck in the peeling roller 12, which improves the peeling efficiency and reduces the labor force.

The utility model provides power for the storage of corn husk debris through the cooperation of the belt 26, the rotating shaft 27 and the transmission chain 28 through the corn peeling power. There is no need to use other external power sources or other structural equipment for processing, the whole machine has a reasonable and compact structure, and the continuous processing effect is stable.

Further, the rotating shaft rod 13 includes a rod body and a gear, one end of the rod body is fixedly sleeved with a gear, and the two gears of two adjacent rotating shaft rods 13 are engaged with each other.

A flexible connecting cylinder or a storage bag is provided with sealing and matching at the discharge hopper 23, which is convenient for packing corn husk chips directly. When the discharge hopper 23 is sealed and fitted with a flexible connection cylinder, the flexible connection cylinder can be connected with an existing dryer or other storage appliances.

Further, when the hopper 23 is sealed and provided with a storage bag, it is convenient to pack the corn chips, and the storage bag can centrally store the corn husk chips, and then focus on subsequent drying or other processing operations. So as to avoid the problem of excessive leakage and flying of corn chips during the peeling-chopping process.

The working process of the present utility model is described in conjunction with the beneficial effects of the present utility model:

Through the peeling machine body 1, the corn husks peeled in real time are continuously collected through the collection box 2 arranged at the bottom end of the peeling machine body 1, and the corn husks are shredded by the crushing rollers 22 arranged in the arc-shaped bucket 21 at the bottom end, Not only the space occupied by the corn husks is reduced, but also the shredded corn husks can be cut with the rotation direction of the crushing roller 22 for a convergence effect, and the corn husks formed after cutting directly fall into the arc bucket 21 and converge. to the hopper 23.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. An outer skin gathering type corn peeling machine, characterized in that it comprises a peeling machine body (1); The bottom end of the peeling machine body (1) is provided with a collection box (2), the collection box (2) includes an arc-shaped bucket (21), and a screw rod (24) is arranged inside the bottom end of the arc-shaped bucket (21). ), a pulverizing roller (22) is arranged horizontally at the top of the screw rod (24), the pulverizing roller (22) and the screw rod (24) are both provided with a rotating shaft (27), and the three rotating shafts (27) A transmission chain (28) is set between ), a servo motor (25) is provided on one side of the arc bucket (21), and the servo motor (25) drives the crushing roller (22) to synchronize with the screw rod (24). turn. 2 . The corn peeling machine according to claim 1 , wherein a belt ( 26 ) is provided on one side of the servo motor ( 25 ), and the belt ( 26 ) is sleeved with a rotating shaft ( 27 ). 3 . ). 3 . The corn peeling machine for gathering husks according to claim 1 , wherein a discharge hopper ( 23 ) is provided at the bottom end of the arc-shaped bucket ( 21 ), and the discharge hopper ( 23 ) is connected to the arc-shaped bucket. 4 . A discharge chute is provided between (21). 4 . The corn peeling machine with gathered husks according to claim 1 , wherein the peeling machine body ( 1 ) comprises a mounting frame ( 11 ), and a plurality of peeling peelers are arranged inside the mounting frame ( 11 ). 5 . Roller (12), a plurality of peeling rollers (12) are arranged side by side, each peeling roller (12) is provided with a rotating shaft rod (13) inside, and the plurality of rotating shaft rods (13) are meshed and matched. 5 . The husk-gathering type corn peeling machine according to claim 4 , wherein the peeling roller ( 12 ) is made of rubber, and the upper surface of the peeling roller ( 12 ) is provided with a notch. 6 . 6 . The corn peeling machine with gathered husks according to claim 4 , wherein a drive motor ( 17 ) is provided on one side of the mounting frame ( 11 ), and a drive motor ( 17 ) is provided on one side with a drive motor ( 17 ). 7 . The motor shaft (16) is sleeved with a transmission belt (15) at the upper end of the motor shaft (16). 7 . The corn peeling machine with husk gathering type according to claim 6 , wherein one end of the transmission belt ( 15 ) away from the motor shaft ( 16 ) is sleeved with a driven wheel ( 14 ), and the driven wheel ( 14 ) is sleeved with a driven wheel ( 14 ). 8 . ) on the shaft rod (13). 8 . The corn peeling machine with gathered husks according to claim 1 , wherein the top of the peeling machine body ( 1 ) is provided with a feeding box ( 3 ), and the bottom end of the collection box ( 2 ) is symmetrically arranged. 9 . There are supporting legs (5), and the bottom ends of the supporting legs (5) are provided with anti-skid pads.

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