CN216594801U

CN216594801U - A check out test set for rice plant diseases and insect pests

Info

Publication number: CN216594801U
Application number: CN202122896062.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 尤福尧
Original assignee: Fujian Lihao Modern Agriculture Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Lihao Modern Agriculture Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-24
Filing date: 2021-11-24
Publication date: 2022-05-24
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a detection device for rice diseases and insect pests, which comprises a control box, wherein a hollow supporting rod is fixed at the lower end of the control box, a screw rod is arranged in the supporting rod, the installation direction of the screw rod is the same as that of the supporting rod, one end of the screw rod penetrates through the side wall of the control box and is provided with a motor, one end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with the side wall of the control box, and the other end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with one end of the supporting rod; the utility model mainly uses the cooperation of the camera, the control component and the solar panel, the solar panel supplies power to the control component and the camera, the camera acquires the growth picture information of rice seedling in real time, and the control component transmits signals, thus realizing remote control.

Description

A check out test set for rice plant diseases and insect pests

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of rice planting, in particular to a detection device for rice diseases and insect pests.

Background

In the growth process of rice, diseases such as yellow leaves, leaf spots, withered hearts, withered greens, white ears and the like with similar symptoms often occur, are easy to confuse, influence on symptomatic treatment and treatment, and cause yield reduction, however, in the current pest detection equipment on the market, a rice sample needs to be collected during pest detection, the sample is analyzed and processed by an analyzer, a certain time is needed from the collection of the sample to the analysis of the result, the pest detection efficiency is reduced, particularly in an agricultural test field, if a pest cannot be found in time, the rice which can spread to a large area is damaged, and therefore, the detection equipment for the pest of the rice needs to be provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide detection equipment for rice diseases and insect pests, wherein the camera is matched with the control component and the solar panel, the solar panel supplies power to the control component and the camera, the camera acquires growth picture information of rice seedlings in real time and transmits signals through the control component to realize remote control, and when the diseases and insect pests are detected, the image information acquired by the camera can be detected and analyzed only by calling, so that the problems in the background art are solved.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a check out test set for rice plant diseases and insect pests, includes the control box, the lower extreme of control box is fixed with hollow bracing piece, the inside of bracing piece is provided with the screw rod, just the installation direction of screw rod is the same with the installation direction of bracing piece, the motor is installed to the lateral wall that the one end of screw rod passed the control box, just the one end of screw rod is rotated with the lateral wall of control box and is connected, the other end of screw rod is rotated with the one end of bracing piece and is connected, the outer wall of bracing piece has the camera through installation mechanism sliding connection, the lateral wall and the screw rod threaded connection of bracing piece are passed to installation mechanism's one end, the one end of bracing piece is fixed with fixed subassembly, the upper end of control box is fixed with solar panel through the support, the inside of control box is provided with control assembly respectively.

Preferably, the installation mechanism includes mount and connecting plate, the one end of connecting plate is fixed with one side of mount, the gliding spout that supplies connecting plate one end is seted up to the outer wall of bracing piece, the screw that supplies the screw spiro union is seted up to the other end of connecting plate, the opposite side of mount is seted up the breach that has the horizontal direction, the middle part of breach one side is inlayed and is installed to the camera.

Preferably, the fixing component comprises a supporting plate and two inserting rods, one ends of the two inserting rods are fixed to the two sides of the lower surface of the supporting plate, and sharp corners are arranged at the other ends of the inserting rods.

Preferably, the control assembly comprises a controller, a storage battery and a wireless signal transmitter, the storage battery is electrically connected with the controller and the solar panel respectively, and the controller is electrically connected with the camera and the wireless signal transmitter respectively.

Preferably, the control box comprises a bottom plate and a cover body, wherein a protrusion is integrally formed on the upper surface of the bottom plate, the cover body is fixed above the bottom plate through a bolt, and the inner wall of the cover body is attached to the side wall of the protrusion.

Preferably, the upper surface of bottom plate is fixed with the supporting seat, the upper surface at the supporting seat is installed to the battery, the circuit board is installed to one side of battery, controller and wireless signal transmitter are all installed on the circuit board, the inside at the supporting seat is installed to the motor.

Preferably, the upper end of support is provided with the inclined plane, solar panel fixes on the inclined plane of support, the lower extreme of support is fixed with the upper end of the cover body.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the camera is mainly matched with the control component and the solar panel, the solar panel supplies power to the control component and the camera, the growth picture information of rice seedling growth is collected in real time through the camera, signal transmission is carried out through the control component, remote control is realized, when the plant diseases and insect pests are detected, detection and analysis can be carried out only by taking the image information collected by the camera, sample delivery detection is not needed, and the detection efficiency of the plant diseases and insect pests is improved to a certain extent.

2. According to the utility model, through the matching of the motor, the screw and the mounting mechanism, the motor can drive the screw to rotate, and the screw drives the mounting mechanism to vertically move up and down, so that the height of the camera can be conveniently adjusted according to actual detection requirements, and image information of different positions of rice can be conveniently acquired.

3. The fixing component is matched with the connecting rod, so that the device can be conveniently inserted into different positions of a rice field according to actual use requirements, and the rice field fixing device is simple in structure and convenient to use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present invention in partial cross-section;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the installation mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a fixing assembly; 101. a support plate; 102. inserting a rod; 2. a support bar; 3. a control box; 301. a base plate; 302. a cover body; 4. a solar panel; 5. a support; 6. an installation mechanism; 601. a fixed mount; 602. a connecting plate; 7. a camera; 8. a notch; 9. a screw hole; 10. a protrusion; 11. a supporting seat; 12. a motor; 13. a storage battery; 14. a circuit board; 15. a screw; 16. a chute.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a detection device for rice diseases and insect pests comprises a control box 3, wherein a hollow support rod 2 is fixed at the lower end of the control box 3, a screw rod 15 is arranged inside the support rod 2, the installation direction of the screw rod 15 is the same as that of the support rod 2, one end of the screw rod 15 penetrates through the side wall of the control box 3 to be provided with a motor 12, one end of the screw rod 15 is rotatably connected with the side wall of the control box 3, the other end of the screw rod 15 is rotatably connected with one end of the support rod 2, the outer wall of the support rod 2 is slidably connected with a camera 7 through an installation mechanism 6, one end of the installation mechanism 6 penetrates through the side wall of the support rod 2 to be in threaded connection with the screw rod 15, one end of the support rod 2 is fixed with a fixing component 1, the upper end of the control box 3 is fixed with a solar panel 4 through a support 5, and the control components are respectively arranged inside the control box 3;

through camera 7 and control module and solar panel 4's cooperation, solar panel 4 supplies power for control module and camera 7, gathers the long picture information that rice seedling grows in real time through camera 7 to carry out signal transmission through control module, realize remote control, when the plant diseases and insect pests were detected, only need to transfer the image information that camera 7 gathered and can detect and the analysis, need not send out a kind to detect, improve the detection efficiency of plant diseases and insect pests to a certain extent.

Installation mechanism 6 includes mount 601 and connecting plate 602, the one end of connecting plate 602 is fixed with one side of mount 601, the gliding spout 16 of confession connecting plate 602 one end is seted up to the outer wall of bracing piece 2, screw 9 that supplies the 15 spiro unions of screw rod is seted up to the other end of connecting plate 602, horizontal direction's breach 8 is seted up to the opposite side of mount 601, camera 7 inlays the middle part of dress in breach 8 one side, be convenient for protect camera 7 through mount 601, avoid the rainwater directly to drench to camera 7 surface, during the use, drive screw 15 through motor 12 and rotate, screw 15 drives connecting plate 602 and carries out vertical direction and reciprocates, be convenient for adjust the position of mount 601 according to the actual detection demand, thereby adjust the height at camera 7 place, be convenient for gather the image information of the different positions of rice.

The fixing component 1 comprises a supporting plate 101 and two inserting rods 102, one ends of the two inserting rods 102 are fixed on two sides of the lower surface of the supporting plate 101, sharp corners are arranged at the other ends of the inserting rods 102, the sharp corners of the inserting rods 102 are inserted into any position of a rice field according to actual use requirements, the fixing device is convenient to fix, and the fixing device is simple in structure and convenient to use.

Control assembly includes the controller, battery 13 and wireless signal transmitter, battery 13 respectively with 4 electric connection of controller and solar panel, the controller respectively with camera 7 and wireless signal transmitter electric connection, the wireless signal transmitter uses is the WIFI chip, the singlechip that the controller used, through wireless signal transmitter and controller and cooperation, be convenient for realize remote control, solar panel 4 charges for battery 13, give controller and camera 7 power supply through battery 13, the controller still with motor 12 electric connection, be convenient for driving motor 12 starts.

Control box 3 includes bottom plate 301 and cover body 302, and bottom plate 301's upper surface integrated into one piece has arch 10, and cover body 302 passes through the bolt fastening in bottom plate 301's top, and the inner wall of cover body 302 and the lateral wall laminating of arch 10 reduce when rainwater weather, reduce the rainwater and get into protruding 10 surface from bottom plate 301 and cover body 302 junction, make the electrical component of installing on arch 10 difficult weing, improve electrical component's life.

The upper surface of bottom plate 301 is fixed with supporting seat 11, and battery 13 installs the upper surface at supporting seat 11, and circuit board 14 is installed to one side of battery 13, and controller and wireless signal transmitter are all installed on circuit board 14, and motor 12 installs the inside at supporting seat 11, is convenient for install and fix the inside electric part of control box 3.

The upper end of support 5 is provided with the inclined plane, and solar panel 4 fixes on the inclined plane of support 5, and the lower extreme of support 5 is fixed with the upper end of the cover body 302, and the solar panel 4 of being convenient for receives the light energy of sunlight.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a check out test set for rice plant diseases and insect pests, includes control box (3), its characterized in that: the lower extreme of control box (3) is fixed with hollow bracing piece (2), the inside of bracing piece (2) is provided with screw rod (15), just the installation direction of screw rod (15) is the same with the installation direction of bracing piece (2), motor (12) are installed to the lateral wall that control box (3) was passed to the one end of screw rod (15), just the one end of screw rod (15) rotates with the lateral wall of control box (3) to be connected, the other end of screw rod (15) rotates with the one end of bracing piece (2) to be connected, the outer wall of bracing piece (2) has camera (7) through installation mechanism (6) sliding connection, the lateral wall that bracing piece (2) was passed to the one end of installation mechanism (6) and screw rod (15) threaded connection, the one end of bracing piece (2) is fixed with fixed subassembly (1), the upper end of control box (3) is fixed with solar panel (4) through support (5), and control components are respectively arranged in the control box (3).

2. A detection apparatus for a rice pest according to claim 1 characterised in that: installation mechanism (6) are including mount (601) and connecting plate (602), the one end of connecting plate (602) is fixed with one side of mount (601), the gliding spout (16) of confession connecting plate (602) one end are seted up to the outer wall of bracing piece (2), screw (9) that supply screw rod (15) spiro union are seted up to the other end of connecting plate (602), breach (8) that have the horizontal direction are seted up to the opposite side of mount (601), camera (7) inlay the middle part of dress in breach (8) one side.

3. A detection apparatus for a rice pest according to claim 1 characterised in that: the fixing component (1) comprises a supporting plate (101) and two inserting rods (102), one ends of the inserting rods (102) are fixed on two sides of the lower surface of the supporting plate (101), and sharp corners are arranged at the other ends of the inserting rods (102).

4. A detection apparatus for a rice pest according to claim 1 characterised in that: the control assembly comprises a controller, a storage battery (13) and a wireless signal transmitter, wherein the storage battery (13) is electrically connected with the controller and the solar panel (4) respectively, and the controller is electrically connected with the camera (7) and the wireless signal transmitter respectively.

5. A test apparatus for rice pests according to claim 4, wherein: the control box (3) comprises a bottom plate (301) and a cover body (302), wherein the upper surface of the bottom plate (301) is integrally formed with a protrusion (10), the cover body (302) is fixed above the bottom plate (301) through a bolt, and the inner wall of the cover body (302) is attached to the side wall of the protrusion (10).

6. A test apparatus for rice pests according to claim 5, wherein: the upper surface of bottom plate (301) is fixed with supporting seat (11), the upper surface at supporting seat (11) is installed in battery (13), circuit board (14) are installed to one side of battery (13), controller and wireless signal transmitter are all installed on circuit board (14), the inside at supporting seat (11) is installed in motor (12).

7. A test apparatus for rice pests according to claim 4, wherein: the upper end of support (5) is provided with the inclined plane, solar panel (4) are fixed on the inclined plane of support (5), the lower extreme of support (5) is fixed with the upper end of the cover body (302).