CN2165876Y - High building emergency self-rescuer - Google Patents

High building emergency self-rescuer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2165876Y
CN2165876Y CN 93241250 CN93241250U CN2165876Y CN 2165876 Y CN2165876 Y CN 2165876Y CN 93241250 CN93241250 CN 93241250 CN 93241250 U CN93241250 U CN 93241250U CN 2165876 Y CN2165876 Y CN 2165876Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
housing
bobbin
damper
rescuer
emergency self
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 93241250
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王冶
陆作生
朱世林
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN 93241250 priority Critical patent/CN2165876Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2165876Y publication Critical patent/CN2165876Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high building emergency self-rescuer which relate to a high-rise building emergency safety life-saving appliance. The high building emergency self-rescuer is characterized in that a flat ball-shaped casing body is provided with a bobbin wrapped with a steel cable; the two side walls of the bobbin are provided with an umbrella fluted disc which is provided with a damper; the ends of the steel cable are provided with opening snap rings; the steel cable is sheathed with a safety belt; the casing body of the high building emergency self-rescuer is fixedly provided with two annular hanging straps. In addition, the transverse shaft of the bobbin is provided with a manual operating handle. The utility model has the advantages of small size and high safety. The descending speed of a user is controlled by the damper, can also be controlled by the user. Once a dangerous case of the high-rise building occurs, the user can use the high building emergency self-rescuer to escape safely.

Description

High building emergency self-rescuer
Skyscraper emergency self-saving device belongs to the emergent security personnel of skyscraper rescue equipment.
At present, the skyscraper crash equipment is considerably less; Once when breaking out of fire or irresistible natural calamity, generally all be outer personnel's lifesaving, and on saving oneself, have only a kind of rescue bag.This rescue bag under case of emergency, the people from the eminence fishing pass through and under still have mass casualties.And this rescue bag is owing to be to adopt fire proofing to be coated in the surface, the permeability extreme difference, tend to make the people in course of conveying to breath and dead, therefore be not used generally speaking.In addition, also having a kind of very simple measure, is exactly high-altitude cable wire lifesaving, people on this method of carrying palpus skyscraper cooperates jointly with ground people, when carrying by the person of rescuing, the acceleration of people during from eminence toward subsurface is uncontrollable, often also can cause injures and deaths.
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of safe and reliable emergency self-saving equipment easy to use at the problems referred to above of existing emergent rescue measure existence.
Concrete technical scheme is: the skyscraper emergency self-saving device that the utility model provides is by housing, bobbin, steel wire rope, damper and safety belt and annular suspender belt are formed, housing is that two halves oblate spheroid shape housing is formed, a transverse axis is equipped with at the middle part of passing housing, bobbin is installed on the interior transverse axis of housing, be fixed with the umbrella fluted disc on the bobbin side walls, damper is fixed on the housing of fluted disc both sides, steel wire rope is wrapped on the bobbin, the one end is stretched out by the exit of housing, slotted collar is equipped with in the end of steel wire rope, safety belt is enclosed within on the steel wire rope, and annular suspender belt is fixed on the housing.
For the speed that more effective reliable control descends, can the manual operation handle be installed at the two ends of transverse axis, transverse axis and bobbin are fixed.
The damper that is adopted in this programme is made up of shell, jackscrew, spring, the decorative pearl on top of an official cap, and the damper shell is fixed on the housing, and jackscrew, spring, the decorative pearl on top of an official cap are contained in the damper shell successively, and the decorative pearl on top of an official cap withstands on the flank of tooth of umbrella fluted disc by spring force.
Consider that from assembly technology housing can adopt two halves oblate spheroid dress housing, connects firmly in aggregates with set bolt.
The advantage of this programme is: 1) this self-rescuer does not need others to help, and can be out of danger from line operate under case of emergency.2) its volume is little, is convenient to be placed in each floor, in case dangerous generation, the rescue personnel transports conveniently.3) this self-rescuer is easy to use and reliable, and the damping force of its damper is adjustable, simultaneously because the manual operation handle has been installed, can the free adjustment decrease speed, and increased the reliability of self-rescuer greatly.4), this end can be played the effect of high-altitude cable wire lifesaving after fixing if taken advantage of this self-rescuer behind ground by the person of rescuing.
Particular content and embodiment below in conjunction with the nearly step explanation of accompanying drawing such scheme.Fig. 1 is the structural representation of skyscraper emergency self-saving device, Fig. 2 is the throwing face schematic diagram of housing (6), Fig. 3 is the A-A view of Fig. 2, Fig. 4 is the structural representation of bobbin (10) and umbrella fluted disc (7), Fig. 5 is the right view of Fig. 4, and Fig. 6 is each in addition part figure and the assemble sequence in the damper (11).(1) is common slotted collar among the figure, and it is contained in an end of steel wire rope (3), can adopt 25M φ 10 round steel to make, and its characteristics tensile strength is big, indeformable.(2) be safety belt, it is sleeved on the steel wire rope (3).It can select the buckle-type nylon safety belt for use, and this safety belt is national approved product, and its is safe, reliable, pulling force is big, easy to operate.(3) for being wrapped in the steel wire rope (3) on the bobbin (10).It can select 0.2 millimeter steel wire rope of 6 * 7 φ for use, and its pulling force is 378 kilograms for every centimetre.(4) be steel wire rope outlet on the housing (6), (5) are for connecting firmly two halves oblate spheroid dress housing set bolt together.It can adopt φ 8 round steel machine-shapings.(6) be housing, it is made up of two halves oblate spheroid shape housing, and it can adopt cast aluminium forming.Be characterized in resistance to compression, shock-resistant, in light weight, cost is low.(7) be the umbrella fluted disc, be covered with stupefied on it, the sidewall casting that it can same bobbin (10) together.(8) be the manual operation handle, it is contained on the transverse axis (9), and transverse axis (9) can adopt 45 #Round steel machine-shaping, (10) be bobbin, it is contained on the transverse axis (9), can adopt alloy aluminum with umbrella fluted disc (7) alloying, (11) be damper, it is contained on the housing (6) of umbrella fluted disc (7) both sides, it is by damper shell (14) jackscrew (15), spring (16), the decorative pearl on top of an official cap (17) is formed, damper shell (14) can adopt alloy aluminum matter to cast in shell (6), jackscrew (15), spring (16), the decorative pearl on top of an official cap (17) is packed in the damper housing (14) successively, the decorative pearl on top of an official cap (17) leans on the pressure of spring (16) to withstand on umbrella and withstands on the umbrella fluted disc (7), form damping action with the rotation to bobbin (10), the big I of its power is adjusted by jackscrew (15).(12) be retainer ring, be contained on the damper shell (14) that annular suspender belt (13) is housed respectively on two retainer rings (12), and annular suspender belt can adopt nylon to make.
This self-rescuer uses operation very simple and reliable, during use slotted collar (1) is opened, and on the arbitrary tension fixed object of steel wire rope (3) in the room, steel wire rope is penetrated in the slotted collar (1) again, and closing upper shed can use.Then safety belt (2) is tied up between waist, two legs penetrate in the annular suspender belt (13), can fall along the wall of building, and the speed of whereabouts can be controlled naturally by the damping force that regulates in advance.In order to make this self-rescuer work more reliable, installed manual operation handle (8) additional, visual human body weight difference from line operate, is quickened on set speed or deceleration, just in case damper is malfunctioning, also can fall earthward by handling manual operation handle safety.In order to increase the reliability of damper, this self-rescuer is provided with two cover dampers, makes by the person's of rescuing security to have reliable assurance.After being dropped to ground by the person of rescuing in addition, steel wire rope is fixed on the object of ground, other people can also utilize under the steel wire rope and slide into ground, though not as taking advantage of self-rescuer safety, under emergent situation, also can bring into play certain effect.Each room that this self-rescuer is preferably in the skyscraper is all prepared, because its volume is very little, the rescue personnel can be transported to the scene with the part self-rescuer simultaneously.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of skyscraper emergency self-saving device, it is characterized in that it is made up of housing, bobbin, steel wire rope, damper and safety belt and annular suspender belt, housing is that two halves oblate spheroid shape shell combination forms, a transverse axis is equipped with at the middle part of passing housing, bobbin is installed on the interior transverse axis of housing, be fixed with the umbrella fluted disc on the bobbin side walls, damper is fixed on the housing of umbrella fluted disc both sides, steel wire rope is wrapped on the bobbin, the one end is stretched out by the exit of housing, slotted collar is equipped with in the end of steel wire rope, and safety belt is enclosed within on the steel wire rope, and annular suspender belt is fixed on the housing.
2, a kind of skyscraper emergency self-saving device according to claim 1 is characterized in that at the transverse axis two ends manual operation handle being housed, and transverse axis and bobbin are fixed.
3, a kind of skyscraper emergency self-saving device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that damper is made up of shell, jackscrew, spring, the decorative pearl on top of an official cap, the damper shell is fixed on the housing, jackscrew, spring, the decorative pearl on top of an official cap are contained in the damper shell successively, and the decorative pearl on top of an official cap withstands on the flank of tooth of umbrella fluted disc by spring force.
4, a kind of skyscraper emergency self-saving device according to claim 1 is characterized in that the two halves oblate spheroid shape housing of said housing adopts set bolt to connect firmly in aggregates.
CN 93241250 1993-10-12 1993-10-12 High building emergency self-rescuer Expired - Fee Related CN2165876Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 93241250 CN2165876Y (en) 1993-10-12 1993-10-12 High building emergency self-rescuer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 93241250 CN2165876Y (en) 1993-10-12 1993-10-12 High building emergency self-rescuer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2165876Y true CN2165876Y (en) 1994-05-25

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ID=33815267

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 93241250 Expired - Fee Related CN2165876Y (en) 1993-10-12 1993-10-12 High building emergency self-rescuer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2165876Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102389623A (en) * 2011-11-11 2012-03-28 周卫 Double-acting double-braking rescue apparatus for high-rise building

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102389623A (en) * 2011-11-11 2012-03-28 周卫 Double-acting double-braking rescue apparatus for high-rise building

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee