CN2040090U - Safety lift with release speed-regulator - Google Patents
Safety lift with release speed-regulator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2040090U CN2040090U CN 88213519 CN88213519U CN2040090U CN 2040090 U CN2040090 U CN 2040090U CN 88213519 CN88213519 CN 88213519 CN 88213519 U CN88213519 U CN 88213519U CN 2040090 U CN2040090 U CN 2040090U
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- wheel
- release speed
- utility
- speed regulator
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Abstract
The utility model provides a safety lifting device with a release speed regulator which can change speed to descend, brake, and ascend from the upper air. The safety lifting device with the release speed regulator is composed of a steel wire cable, a wire wheel, a center shaft, a gear transfer system, a release speed regulator, a shell body, a left cover plate, a right cover plate, and a crank. The force moment of the gear transfer system can be gradually reduced or augmented. The steel wire cable is wound in a delamination mode in the wire wheel and is combined with the release speed regulator to automatically control and automatically regulate the descending speed. The ascending and the braking of the utility model adopt the crank. The safety lifting device with the release speed regulator has four functions of automatic speed control, automatic speed regulation, braking, and ascending, and has reliable action. The utility model is an ideal tool of fire fighting life saving, high-rise building working, and a manpower hoist industry.
Description
The utility model relates to technical fields such as fire-extinguishing and lifesaving, aloft work and manpower lifting.Be suitable for the inhabitation of middle and high layer building (as hotel, restaurant etc.) and the worker usefulness of taking refuge of when something unexpected happened (as fire, earthquake), escaping.Prevent during aloft work that accidental falling and manpower hoisting heavy from using etc.
When unexpected dangerous (as fire, earthquake) took place, skyscraper occupant and worker's means of escape often was to descend from window and balcony.For this reason, various high-rise building life saving equipment have been developed both at home and abroad.The implementation method of high-rise building life saving adopts the rescue rope to add damper more, and damper is the core of high-rise building life saving equipment.The damper of existing type adopts frcition damper more, and as CN86200615U, this equipment adopts frcition damper, needs manually control descending speed, is difficult to satisfy the user should possess high reliability and automatic speed regulation to buoyant apparatus hope requirement.
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of improved safety riser, because the escapement governor is arranged, it can make the safe and reliable decline of user, and can be with the descending speed automatic compensation to people's desired speed of hope of escaping.Wish when promptly fleeing the scene that speed is fast, wish when landing that speed is slow.During rising, apply very little power on crank, people itself can be promoted, if the safety lifter is fixed on the fixed object, hand crank can lift by crane the weight of constant weight.
The utility model is to realize like this, by steel wire cable, line wheel, center shaft, gear transmission system, escapement governor, housing, left and right sides cover plate and crank are formed the safety riser that has the escapement governor, gear transmission system is by sun gear, transition gear and transition wheel shaft, and escape wheel and pallet arbour are formed.The escapement governor is made up of escape wheel and pallet arbour, balance wheel and balance balance staff.And be contained between housing and the left cover.
Steel wire cable is fixed and is twined online the wheel, is contained on the center shaft between right cover plate and the housing.When human body was descended by the terrestrial attraction effect, steel wire cable drove the line wheel and the sun gear that is contained on the center shaft is rotated, and sun gear is contained between left cover and the housing.Sun gear once successively decreases human body by the moment that steel wire cable and line wheel act on the sun gear by to pass the miniature gears of shape transition gear meshing with rank.The big gear wheel of stepped appearance transition gear is meshed with escape wheel, makes above-mentioned moment carry out secondary and successively decreases and escape wheel is rotated.Because escape wheel teeth shape and the particular design of balance wheel shape and the particular design of both width between centerss, and escape wheel teeth collides with the slips of balance wheel in rotation process inevitably, make the escape wheel can not twirl, whole gear transmission system can not twirl, thereby realized the slow decline of human body, the balance wheel of difformity and weight can be adjusted descending speed arbitrarily because its rotor inertia is different, the layering that steel wire cable is online in taking turns is twined, and the moment that causes human body to form on online the wheel by steel wire cable because of the terrestrial attraction effect when descending is that layering changes.The moment loading that this layering changes can be realized automatic speed regulation on the escapement governor, increase line wheel diameter and width, not only can increase adjustable height, but also can increase the stabilization time of automatic speed regulation scope and a kind of descending speed of growth.
Concrete structure of the present utility model is provided by following embodiment and accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the cutaway view that the utility model has the safety riser of escapement governor.
Fig. 2 is the composition diagram that the utility model has the safety riser escapement governor of escapement governor.
Fig. 3 is the use scheme drawing of the utility model safety riser of having the escapement governor.
Below in conjunction with details and the performance of accompanying drawing detailed description according to the concrete device that the utility model proposes.
The utility model housing (3), left cover (16), right lid (6) form outer contoured shape and inner two cavitys.In the right cavity center shaft (5) is housed, line wheel (4) and steel wire cable (2), center shaft (5) frame is on right cover plate (6) centre hole and housing (3) centre hole, line wheel (4) is contained on the center shaft (5), steel wire cable (2) one ends are affixed and twine on online wheel the (4), one end is connected with hook (1), increase line wheel (4) size, winding steel wire cable (2) thereon can extend, thereby falling head is strengthened and the speed adjustable range increase, with the rightabout housing of fix screw (7) (3) wall on have window, this is the door of pulling out steel wire cable (2).Fix screw (7) and hook (1), in-line during use, they are body and people's the devices of being connected and fixed.When the people escapes, the suffered gravity of human body passes through steel wire cable (2), act on online wheel the (4) and go up the formation moment, and import left cavity by center shaft (5), center shaft (5) is equipped with sun gear (9) and key (8) at an end of left cavity, the stair-stepping transition gear of being made up of miniature gears and big gear wheel (10) that is one is housed on the transition wheel shaft (11), wherein, miniature gears and sun gear (9) engagement, big gear wheel and escape wheel (15) engagement, human body or weight obtain decay and reach the escapement governor through the two-stage gear transmission because of the moment that gravity produces.The escapement governor is a core institution of the present utility model, and its function is to realize that human body slowly descends and automatic speed regulation, and it mainly is made up of escape wheel (18) and balance wheel (19).Escape wheel (18) is contained on the pallet arbour (14), and rotates together with the escape wheel (15) that is contained on the pallet arbour (14), and balance wheel (19) is sleeved on the balance balance staff (17), and goes up swing at balance rocker (17).Because the slips on the peaceful weighing apparatus pendulum of escape wheel (18) gear teeth shape (19) collides mutually, this is a kind of the rotation and the engagement of swinging.Swing one-period owing to obtain the balance wheel (19) of energy from escape wheel (18), escape wheel (18) just can turn over a tooth, thereby greatly reduces the velocity of rotation of escape wheel (18).Here it is, and the escapement governor is realized slow process.The velocity of rotation of escape wheel (18) and the proportional relation of moment of importing this governor.With the rotor inertia relation of being inversely proportional to of balance wheel (19), when rotor inertia one timing of balance wheel (19), the moment of input escapement governor is determining the rotating speed of escape wheel (18), is just determining the descending speed of human body.The people who is Different Weight is when the high-altitude descends, and its average descending speed is different.Heavy people, average descending speed is fast slightly, and light people, average descending speed is slow slightly.This characteristic has satisfied people's age body weight structural requirement, and general child and old man's body weight is light, is suitable for slow descending speed, and between twenty and fifty heavyweight vehicle is suitable for fast descending speed.Because steel cable rope (2) layering is twined on online wheel the (4), Here it is human body suffered logical wire-crossing wheel (4) the input gear transmission system of gravity and the moment of escapement governor in the decline process change.When beginning to descend, twine the outermost steel wire cable of online wheel the (4) (2) and begin to leave line wheel (4), at this moment, the torque ratio of input escapement governor is bigger, escape wheel (18) revolution ratio is very fast, the speed of human body decline just is very fast, and the decline process is when closing to an end, the steel wire cable (2) that twines online wheel the (4) innermost layer leaves line wheel (4) gradually, the moment of importing the escapement governor this moment is smaller, the rotating speed of escape wheel (18) is slow, just the human body descending speed is slower, and such descending speed has satisfied the escape requirement of hope of people, wishes when promptly fleeing the scene that speed is fast, and wish that speed is slow when landing, in order to satisfy different personnel's requirement, in that being set, balance wheel (19) locates to leave bigger axial space, can change different balance wheel (19), make descending speed be suitable for different personnel's requirement, the hope requirement the when hope of doing the time spent of safety declines as the build labourer requires with escape is different.According to conservation of energy theorem,, be provided with crank (12) and pin (13) in order to make the receipts rope work people realize braking, promote and finish using in the decline process after.Crank (12) connects together by pin (13) and pallet arbour (14), when using on the safety strap (20) that the utility model is fixed on by fix screw (7) on the person, hold crank (12) and can realize braking, shake crank (12) and can realize rising.
Claims (2)
1, a kind of safety riser that has the escapement governor, this device is by steel wire cable, line wheel, center shaft, gear transmission system, housing, left and right sides cover plate, escapement governor and crank are formed, and it is characterized in that between this device housing (3) and the left cover (16) the escapement governor being housed.
2,, it is characterized in that the escapement governor mainly is made of escape wheel (18) and balance wheel (19) as the described safety riser that has the escapement governor of claim 1..
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 88213519 CN2040090U (en) | 1988-08-26 | 1988-08-26 | Safety lift with release speed-regulator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 88213519 CN2040090U (en) | 1988-08-26 | 1988-08-26 | Safety lift with release speed-regulator |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN2040090U true CN2040090U (en) | 1989-06-28 |
Family
ID=4846617
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 88213519 Withdrawn CN2040090U (en) | 1988-08-26 | 1988-08-26 | Safety lift with release speed-regulator |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN2040090U (en) |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005084755A1 (en) * | 2004-02-24 | 2005-09-15 | Haiming Lin | Lifesaving device for high buildings |
WO2011057464A1 (en) * | 2009-11-13 | 2011-05-19 | Pan Xiang | Gravity-type and non energy consumption descent decelerating/controlling speed mechanical device |
CN102071639A (en) * | 2010-12-01 | 2011-05-25 | 马鞍山市力翔机械自动化科技有限公司 | Rolling type cable robot |
CN102145865A (en) * | 2011-02-14 | 2011-08-10 | 苏州市永福红木家具厂 | Active rope tensioning device for wire rope |
CN101653641B (en) * | 2008-11-18 | 2011-10-05 | 毕子熙 | Mechanical rescue curtain box |
CN102949785A (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2013-03-06 | 吉林大学 | High-rise circulating escape device based on escapement principle |
CN103950852A (en) * | 2014-05-06 | 2014-07-30 | 三一汽车起重机械有限公司 | Rope arrangement assisting device and crane |
CN106869765A (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-06-20 | 无锡市卡德姆机械科技有限公司 | Possesses the indoor Emergency Ladder of steel wire folding and unfolding traction function |
CN106988670A (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-07-28 | 无锡市卡德姆机械科技有限公司 | High strength reinforcement type open air Emergency Ladder pedal |
CN107246457A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-10-13 | 轻工业钟表研究所 | Escapement damper |
CN109677563A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-04-26 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一0研究所 | A kind of micro rope releasing device suitable for the platform that anchors under water |
-
1988
- 1988-08-26 CN CN 88213519 patent/CN2040090U/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005084755A1 (en) * | 2004-02-24 | 2005-09-15 | Haiming Lin | Lifesaving device for high buildings |
CN101653641B (en) * | 2008-11-18 | 2011-10-05 | 毕子熙 | Mechanical rescue curtain box |
WO2011057464A1 (en) * | 2009-11-13 | 2011-05-19 | Pan Xiang | Gravity-type and non energy consumption descent decelerating/controlling speed mechanical device |
CN102071639A (en) * | 2010-12-01 | 2011-05-25 | 马鞍山市力翔机械自动化科技有限公司 | Rolling type cable robot |
CN102145865A (en) * | 2011-02-14 | 2011-08-10 | 苏州市永福红木家具厂 | Active rope tensioning device for wire rope |
CN102145865B (en) * | 2011-02-14 | 2012-10-10 | 倪景明 | Active rope tensioning device for wire rope |
CN102949785A (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2013-03-06 | 吉林大学 | High-rise circulating escape device based on escapement principle |
CN102949785B (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2015-03-04 | 吉林大学 | High-rise circulating escape device based on escapement principle |
CN103950852A (en) * | 2014-05-06 | 2014-07-30 | 三一汽车起重机械有限公司 | Rope arrangement assisting device and crane |
CN106869765A (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-06-20 | 无锡市卡德姆机械科技有限公司 | Possesses the indoor Emergency Ladder of steel wire folding and unfolding traction function |
CN106988670A (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-07-28 | 无锡市卡德姆机械科技有限公司 | High strength reinforcement type open air Emergency Ladder pedal |
CN107246457A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-10-13 | 轻工业钟表研究所 | Escapement damper |
CN109677563A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-04-26 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一0研究所 | A kind of micro rope releasing device suitable for the platform that anchors under water |
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Legal Events
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |