CN216583557U - Yarn bobbin feeding and discharging device - Google Patents
Yarn bobbin feeding and discharging device Download PDFInfo
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- CN216583557U CN216583557U CN202122617830.7U CN202122617830U CN216583557U CN 216583557 U CN216583557 U CN 216583557U CN 202122617830 U CN202122617830 U CN 202122617830U CN 216583557 U CN216583557 U CN 216583557U
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- conveying belt
- yarn bobbin
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a yarn bobbin feeding and discharging device which comprises a feeding mechanism and a discharging mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises a material box and a feeding lifting assembly arranged on one side of the material box, an inclined plane is arranged at the bottom of the material box, and the lower end of the feeding lifting assembly is connected with the lower end of the inclined plane; the blanking mechanism comprises a conveying belt for conveying yarn bobbins from left to right, a plurality of conveying seats are arranged on the surface of the conveying belt, the yarn bobbins are vertically placed, lower ports of the yarn bobbins are inserted into the conveying seats, an ejector plate used for being in contact with the lower end face of each yarn bobbin is arranged above the output end of the conveying belt, and the ejector plate is in an inclined shape with a low left end and a high right end and used for ejecting the yarn bobbins; and a pushing plate is horizontally arranged right above the ejector plate, the front side surface of the pushing plate is in contact with the spun yarn on the yarn bobbin, and the surface of the pushing plate is gradually increased from left to right and pushes the yarn bobbin to the front side. The automatic feeding and discharging device is reasonable in design, can realize automatic feeding and discharging of yarn bobbins, is convenient to operate, liberates manual operation, and improves production efficiency.
Description
The technical field is as follows:
the utility model relates to a yarn bobbin feeding and discharging device.
Background art:
in the existing spinning equipment, the installation of a new yarn bobbin and the removal of the yarn bobbin wound with spun yarn are both manually operated, and the manual installation and removal mode is not only complicated in operation and inconvenient in operation, but also low in efficiency.
The utility model has the following contents:
the utility model aims at solving the problems in the prior art, namely, the utility model aims to provide a yarn bobbin feeding and discharging device which is reasonable in design and improves the production efficiency.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: a yarn bobbin feeding and discharging device comprises a feeding mechanism and a discharging mechanism which are respectively arranged at a feeding end and a discharging end of a spinning fine-spinning device, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises a material box for storing yarn bobbins and a feeding lifting assembly arranged on one side of the material box, an inclined plane for guiding the yarn bobbins to move towards the feeding lifting assembly is arranged at the bottom of the material box, and the lower end of the feeding lifting assembly is connected with the lower end of the inclined plane so as to lift the yarn bobbins in a horizontal state upwards; the blanking mechanism comprises a conveying belt for conveying yarn bobbins from left to right, a plurality of conveying seats are arranged on the surface of the conveying belt, the yarn bobbins are vertically placed, lower ports of the yarn bobbins are inserted into the conveying seats, a material ejecting plate used for being in contact with the lower end face of each yarn bobbin is arranged above the output end of the conveying belt, and the material ejecting plate is in an inclined shape with a low left end and a high right end so as to eject the yarn bobbins upwards from the conveying seats; and a material pushing plate is horizontally arranged right above the material ejecting plate, the front side surface of the material pushing plate is used for contacting with the spun yarn on the yarn bobbin, and the plate surface of the material pushing plate is gradually increased from left to right to push the yarn bobbin towards the front side.
Furthermore, the material loading promotes the subassembly and includes the material loading promotion conveyer belt that the slope upwards set up, the lower extreme that the material loading promoted the conveyer belt links up with the lower extreme on inclined plane mutually, and material loading promotes the surface evenly distributed of conveyer belt and has a plurality of supporting plate that are used for loading the yarn bobbin respectively.
Furthermore, the support supporting plate is horizontally arranged and extends along the width direction of the feeding lifting conveying belt, the cross section of the support supporting plate is in a semicircular arc shape, the inner diameter of the support supporting plate is larger than the outer diameter of the yarn bobbin, and the length of the support supporting plate is larger than that of the yarn bobbin.
Furthermore, a partition plate is vertically arranged in the bin, the bin is divided into a storage cavity and a feeding cavity by the partition plate, and a communication port which is beneficial to moving a yarn bobbin in the storage cavity to the feeding cavity is formed between the bottom surface of the partition plate and the inclined surface; the lifting conveying belt is located inside the feeding cavity.
Furthermore, a blanking lifting assembly is arranged on the front side of the output end of the conveying belt, a blanking sliding plate used for bearing yarn bobbins falling to the front side after being pushed by the material pushing plate is obliquely arranged on the side of the lower end of the blanking lifting assembly, and the lower end of the blanking sliding plate is connected with the lower end of the blanking lifting assembly.
Furthermore, the unloading promotes the subassembly and promotes the conveyer belt including the unloading that the slope set up, the surface distribution of unloading promotes the conveyer belt has a plurality of year thing boards that are used for loading the yarn bobbin respectively, and the lower extreme that the unloading promoted the conveyer belt links up with the lower extreme of blanking slide mutually.
Furthermore, the conveying seat comprises a seat body fixed on the conveying belt, a positioning insertion rod used for being in insertion fit with the lower port of the yarn bobbin is vertically arranged in the middle of the top surface of the seat body, and the upper end of the positioning insertion rod is in a conical shape.
Furthermore, a material receiving box used for being a yarn receiving bobbin is arranged below the upper end of the blanking lifting conveying belt.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following effects: the automatic feeding and discharging device is reasonable in design, can realize automatic feeding and discharging of yarn bobbins, is convenient to operate, liberates manual operation, and improves production efficiency.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view configuration of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional side view of a material loading lift mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of a blanking mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view taken along line A-A in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view at B in FIG. 3;
fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of the ejector plate and the yarn bobbin in the embodiment of the utility model.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the yarn bobbin feeding and discharging device according to the present invention includes a feeding mechanism and a discharging mechanism provided at a feeding end and a discharging end of a filament-wound spinning apparatus 100, respectively, the feeding mechanism being configured to feed a new yarn bobbin to the filament-wound spinning apparatus, and the discharging mechanism being configured to take down the yarn bobbin around which the spun yarn is wound.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the feeding mechanism includes a bin 300 for storing a new yarn bobbin 301, and a lifting assembly 302 obliquely disposed at one side of the bin 300, the bottom of the bin 300 is provided with an inclined surface 303 for guiding the yarn bobbin 301 to move toward the feeding lifting assembly 302, the feeding lifting assembly 302 includes a feeding lifting conveyor belt 304, the lower end of the feeding lifting conveyor belt 304 is connected with the lower end of the inclined surface 303, and a plurality of supporting plates 305 for respectively loading yarn bobbins are uniformly distributed on the surface of the feeding lifting conveyor belt 304. A large number of new yarn bobbins are placed in the bin 300 in a disordered state, the yarn bobbins in the bin 300 slide down to the lower end of the lifting conveyer belt 304 under the action of gravity, when the feeding lifting conveyer belt 304 operates, the yarn bobbins falling on the supporting plate 305 at the lower end of the feeding lifting conveyer belt 304 are lifted upwards, and the yarn bobbins on the supporting plate 305 are in a horizontal state (arranged longitudinally); by the circulation of the feeding lifting conveyor 304, each supporting plate 305 carries a bobbin 301 to the next process by the lifting conveyor. Because the yarn bobbin is automatically and orderly conveyed, the manual operation is greatly liberated, and the feeding efficiency is improved.
As shown in fig. 1, 3-6, the blanking mechanism comprises a conveying belt 200 for conveying yarn bobbins 301 from left to right, a plurality of conveying seats 202 are arranged on the surface of the conveying belt 200 at intervals, the yarn bobbins 301 are vertically arranged, the lower ports of the yarn bobbins are inserted on the conveying seats 202, and the conveying belt 200 and the conveying seats 202 form yarn bobbin conveying equipment. The top material plate 203 used for contacting with the end face of the lower end of the yarn bobbin is arranged above the output end of the conveying belt 200, the top material plate 203 is in an inclined shape with a low left end and a high right end, and in the conveying process, as the top material plate 203 is kept still, the top material plate 203 gradually lifts the yarn bobbin 203 upwards from the conveying seat 202 by utilizing the inclined state of the top material plate along with the movement of the yarn bobbin 301 and is gradually separated from the conveying seat; a material pushing plate 204 is horizontally arranged right above the material ejecting plate 203, the front side surface of the material pushing plate 204 is used for contacting the upper end of the spun yarn on the yarn bobbin 301, and the plate surface of the material pushing plate 204 is gradually increased from left to right. In operation, the conveyer belt 200 is conveyed from left to right, the left end of the front side of the pusher plate 204 first contacts with the spun yarn on the yarn bobbin 301, and the pusher plate 204 keeps stationary with the movement of the yarn bobbin, so that the pusher plate 204 pushes the yarn bobbin to the front side by the increase of the width of the plate surface. Because the yarn bobbin is moved upwards to be separated from the conveying seat and has the thrust force towards the front side in the conveying process, the yarn bobbin can be pushed forwards by the material pushing plate to fall off when being completely separated from the conveying seat, and the yarn bobbin is automatically taken down.
In this embodiment, a partition 306 is vertically arranged in the bin 300, the bin is divided into a storage cavity 307 and a feeding cavity 308 by the partition 306, and a communication port 309 for facilitating the movement of a yarn bobbin in the storage cavity 307 to the feeding cavity 308 is arranged between the bottom surface of the partition 306 and the inclined surface 303; the lifting conveyor belt 304 is located inside the loading chamber 308 and is disposed opposite the baffle 306. A large amount of yarn bobbin drop into the storage intracavity earlier, follow the intercommunication mouth landing downwards to the material loading intracavity again, the advantage of design like this lies in: avoid a large amount of yarn bobbin direct with promote the conveyer belt and contact, and then increase the running resistance that promotes the conveyer belt, appear crushing and promote the conveyer belt.
In this embodiment, the supporting pallet 305 is horizontally disposed and extends along the width direction of the lifting conveyor belt 304. Preferably, the cross section of the supporting plate 305 is in a semicircular arc shape, the inner diameter of the supporting plate 305 is larger than the outer diameter of the yarn bobbin, and the length of the supporting plate is larger than that of the yarn bobbin, so that the yarn bobbin can be stably placed on the supporting plate, and the conveying stability is improved.
In this embodiment, the lifting conveyer 304 is in a parallelogram shape and is disposed obliquely upward, and driving rollers 310 are disposed at top corners of the periphery of the lifting conveyer 304, wherein one of the driving rollers is connected with a motor so as to drive the lifting conveyer to operate.
In this embodiment, the top of the bin 300 is open for dispensing yarn bobbins.
In this embodiment, the output end front side of the conveying belt 200 is provided with a blanking lifting component 205, a blanking sliding plate 206 for receiving yarn bobbins falling to the front side after being pushed by the material pushing plate 204 is obliquely arranged at the lower end side of the blanking lifting component 205, the lower end of the blanking sliding plate 206 is connected with the lower end of the blanking lifting component 205, the yarn bobbins falling on the blanking sliding plate 206 are in a horizontal state, and fall downwards to the blanking lifting component 205.
In this embodiment, the blanking lifting component 205 includes a blanking lifting conveying belt 207, the blanking lifting conveying belt 207 is obliquely arranged with a low left end and a high right end, a plurality of loading plates 208 for respectively loading yarn bobbins are distributed on the surface of the blanking lifting conveying belt 207, and the lower end of the blanking lifting conveying belt 207 is connected with the lower end of the blanking sliding plate 206. When the yarn bobbin on the blanking sliding plate slides to the carrying plate, the blanking lifting conveying belt drives the yarn bobbin in a horizontal state to move upwards through the carrying plate. It should be noted that the blanking lifting conveyor belt is the prior art, the driving mode thereof is that the driving roller is matched with the motor, and these transmission structures are the prior art, and are not repeated herein.
In this embodiment, in order to improve the stability of lifting the yarn bobbin, the pair of ejector plates 203 (i.e., two ejector plates) is distributed in the left and right direction.
In this embodiment, the conveying base 202 includes a circular base fixed on the surface of the conveying belt 200, a positioning insertion rod 210 for inserting and matching with the lower port of the yarn bobbin 301 is vertically arranged in the middle of the top surface of the base, and the upper end of the positioning insertion rod 210 is in a conical shape. It should be noted that, when the lower port of the yarn bobbin is vertically inserted on the positioning insertion rod, a distance is provided between the lower end face of the yarn bobbin and the top surface of the base body, so that the ejector plate can be in contact with the lower end face of the yarn bobbin.
In this embodiment, blanking slide 206 includes from last first slope section 2061 and the second slope section 2062 that down sets gradually, contained angle between first slope section and the second slope section is the obtuse angle, and the length of first slope section is greater than the length of second slope section, and when the bobbin fell towards the front side, the bobbin at first fell at first slope section, along first slope section landing to second slope section, from second slope section landing to lifting conveyor belt at last, can play certain cushioning effect like this.
In this embodiment, a material receiving box 209 for receiving the yarn bobbin is disposed below the upper end of the lifting conveyor 207, so as to collect the removed yarn bobbin.
If the utility model discloses or relates to parts or structures which are fixedly connected to each other, the fixedly connected parts can be understood as follows, unless otherwise stated: a detachable fixed connection (for example using bolts or screws) is also understood as: non-detachable fixed connections (e.g. riveting, welding), but of course, fixed connections to each other may also be replaced by one-piece structures (e.g. manufactured integrally using a casting process) (unless it is obviously impossible to use an integral forming process).
In addition, terms used in any technical solutions disclosed in the present invention to indicate positional relationships or shapes include approximate, similar or approximate states or shapes unless otherwise stated.
Any part provided by the utility model can be assembled by a plurality of independent components or can be manufactured by an integral forming process.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that: modifications to the specific embodiments of the utility model or equivalent substitutions for parts of the technical features may be made; without departing from the spirit of the present invention, it is intended to cover all aspects of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a yarn bobbin material loading, unloader, is including setting up feed mechanism and the unloading mechanism at spinning equipment material loading end and unloading end are linked together to thin twine respectively, its characterized in that: the feeding mechanism comprises a feed box for storing yarn bobbins and a feeding lifting assembly arranged on one side of the feed box, an inclined surface for guiding the yarn bobbins to move towards the feeding lifting assembly is arranged at the bottom of the feed box, and the lower end of the feeding lifting assembly is connected with the lower end of the inclined surface so as to lift the yarn bobbins in a horizontal state upwards; the blanking mechanism comprises a conveying belt for conveying yarn bobbins from left to right, a plurality of conveying seats are arranged on the surface of the conveying belt, the yarn bobbins are vertically placed, lower ports of the yarn bobbins are inserted into the conveying seats, a material ejecting plate used for being in contact with the lower end face of each yarn bobbin is arranged above the output end of the conveying belt, and the material ejecting plate is in an inclined shape with a low left end and a high right end so as to eject the yarn bobbins upwards from the conveying seats; and a material pushing plate is horizontally arranged right above the material ejecting plate, the front side surface of the material pushing plate is used for contacting with the spun yarn on the yarn bobbin, and the plate surface of the material pushing plate is gradually increased from left to right to push the yarn bobbin towards the front side.
2. The yarn bobbin feeding and discharging device according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding lifting assembly comprises a feeding lifting conveying belt which is obliquely and upwards arranged, the lower end of the feeding lifting conveying belt is connected with the lower end of the inclined plane, and a plurality of supporting plates used for respectively loading yarn bobbins are uniformly distributed on the surface of the feeding lifting conveying belt.
3. The yarn bobbin feeding and discharging device according to claim 2, wherein: the supporting support plate is horizontally arranged and extends along the width direction of the feeding lifting conveying belt, the cross section of the supporting support plate is in a semicircular arc shape, the inner diameter of the supporting support plate is larger than the outer diameter of the yarn bobbin, and the length of the supporting support plate is larger than that of the yarn bobbin.
4. The yarn bobbin feeding and discharging device according to claim 1, wherein: a partition board is vertically arranged in the material box, the material box is divided into a material storage cavity and a material loading cavity by the partition board, and a communication port for facilitating the movement of a yarn bobbin in the material storage cavity to the material loading cavity is formed between the bottom surface of the partition board and the inclined surface; the lifting conveying belt is located inside the feeding cavity.
5. The yarn bobbin feeding and discharging device according to claim 1, wherein: the automatic yarn feeding device is characterized in that a blanking lifting assembly is arranged on the front side of the output end of the conveying belt, a blanking sliding plate used for bearing yarn bobbins falling to the front side after being pushed by the material pushing plate is obliquely arranged on the side of the lower end of the blanking lifting assembly, and the lower end of the blanking sliding plate is connected with the lower end of the blanking lifting assembly.
6. The yarn bobbin feeding and discharging device according to claim 5, wherein: the blanking lifting assembly comprises a blanking lifting conveying belt which is obliquely arranged, a plurality of loading plates which are used for loading yarn bobbins respectively are distributed on the surface of the blanking lifting conveying belt, and the lower end of the blanking lifting conveying belt is connected with the lower end of the blanking sliding plate.
7. The yarn bobbin feeding and discharging device according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying seat comprises a seat body fixed on the conveying belt, a positioning insertion rod used for being in insertion fit with the lower port of the yarn bobbin is vertically arranged in the middle of the top surface of the seat body, and the upper end of the positioning insertion rod is in a conical shape.
8. The yarn bobbin feeding and discharging device according to claim 6, wherein: and a material receiving box used for being a yarn receiving bobbin is arranged below the upper end of the blanking lifting conveying belt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122617830.7U CN216583557U (en) | 2021-10-29 | 2021-10-29 | Yarn bobbin feeding and discharging device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122617830.7U CN216583557U (en) | 2021-10-29 | 2021-10-29 | Yarn bobbin feeding and discharging device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216583557U true CN216583557U (en) | 2022-05-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202122617830.7U Active CN216583557U (en) | 2021-10-29 | 2021-10-29 | Yarn bobbin feeding and discharging device |
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| CN (1) | CN216583557U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117819305A (en) * | 2024-02-26 | 2024-04-05 | 常州永宝利染丝有限公司 | Yarn production winding equipment |
-
2021
- 2021-10-29 CN CN202122617830.7U patent/CN216583557U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117819305A (en) * | 2024-02-26 | 2024-04-05 | 常州永宝利染丝有限公司 | Yarn production winding equipment |
| CN117819305B (en) * | 2024-02-26 | 2024-05-03 | 常州永宝利染丝有限公司 | Yarn production winding equipment |
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