CN216575706U - Milling machine with multi-workpiece simultaneous processing function - Google Patents
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- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及铣床领域,尤其涉及一种具备多工件同时加工功能的铣床。The utility model relates to the field of milling machines, in particular to a milling machine with the simultaneous processing function of multiple workpieces.
背景技术Background technique
铣床主要指用铣刀对工件多种表面进行加工的机床,通常铣刀以旋转运动为主运动,工件和铣刀的移动为进给运动,它可以加工平面、沟槽,也可以加工各种曲面、齿轮等,铣床是用铣刀对工件进行铣削加工的机床。铣床除能铣削平面、沟槽、轮齿、螺纹和花键轴外,还能加工比较复杂的型面,效率较刨床高,在机械制造和修理部门得到广泛应用。The milling machine mainly refers to the machine tool that uses the milling cutter to process various surfaces of the workpiece. Usually, the milling cutter mainly moves by rotation, and the movement of the workpiece and the milling cutter is the feed movement. It can process planes, grooves, and various Surfaces, gears, etc., milling machines are machine tools that use milling cutters to mill workpieces. In addition to milling planes, grooves, gear teeth, threads and spline shafts, milling machines can also process more complex profiles, with higher efficiency than planers, and are widely used in machinery manufacturing and repair departments.
但现有的铣床在对工件加工的过程中不便对工件进行双铣刀同时加工,提高工作效率减少因为加工所浪费的时间,同时在对工件夹持的过程中不便进行移动调节加工平台的位置。However, the existing milling machine is inconvenient to process the workpiece with double milling cutters at the same time during the process of machining the workpiece, which improves the work efficiency and reduces the time wasted due to processing. .
因此,有必要提供一种具备多工件同时加工功能的铣床解决上述技术问题。Therefore, it is necessary to provide a milling machine capable of simultaneously processing multiple workpieces to solve the above technical problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型提供一种具备多工件同时加工功能的铣床,解决现有的铣床在对工件加工的过程中不便对工件进行双铣刀同时加工,提高工作效率减少因为加工所浪费的时间,同时在对工件夹持的过程中不便进行移动调节加工平台的位置的问题。The utility model provides a milling machine with the function of simultaneous processing of multiple workpieces, which solves the problem that the existing milling machine is inconvenient to process the workpieces simultaneously with double milling cutters during the processing of the workpieces, improves the work efficiency and reduces the time wasted due to processing. In the process of clamping the workpiece, it is inconvenient to move and adjust the position of the processing platform.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供的:一种具备多工件同时加工功能的铣床,包括主体,所述主体的上表面的侧边固定有安装侧板,所述安装侧板的侧边且位于主体的上表面固定有定位架,所述定位架的数量为两个,所述定位架的内部转动安装有第一丝杆,所述定位架的上表面固定有第一电机,所述第一电机的底端输出轴延伸至定位架的内部与第一丝杆相连接,两个所述定位架的侧边的前端表面滑动安装有调节板。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model provides: a milling machine with the function of processing multiple workpieces at the same time, comprising a main body, a side edge of the upper surface of the main body is fixed with an installation side plate, and the side edge of the installation side plate is A positioning frame is fixed on the upper surface of the main body, the number of the positioning frame is two, a first screw rod is rotatably installed inside the positioning frame, a first motor is fixed on the upper surface of the positioning frame, and the first screw rod is fixed on the upper surface of the positioning frame. The output shaft of the bottom end of a motor extends to the interior of the positioning frame and is connected with the first screw rod, and the front surfaces of the side edges of the two positioning frames are slidably installed with adjustment plates.
优选的,所述调节板的侧边的两侧均固定有连接座,且连接座延伸至定位架的内部与第一丝杆螺纹连接,所述调节板的上表面开设有连接槽。Preferably, connecting seats are fixed on both sides of the side edge of the adjusting plate, and the connecting seats extend to the interior of the positioning frame and are threadedly connected with the first screw rod, and a connecting groove is formed on the upper surface of the adjusting plate.
优选的,所述调节板的内部固定有第二丝杆,且第二丝杆的数量为两个,两个所述第二丝杆的一侧均安装有第二电机。Preferably, a second screw rod is fixed inside the adjusting plate, and the number of the second screw rod is two, and a second motor is installed on one side of the two second screw rods.
优选的,所述调节板的前端表面滑动安装有机头座,且机头座的数量为两个,所述机头座的侧边上方固定有连接凸块,且连接凸块的内部尺寸与连接槽的内部尺寸相适配。Preferably, the front end surface of the adjusting plate is slidably installed with a machine head seat, and the number of the machine head seat is two, a connecting bump is fixed above the side edge of the machine head seat, and the internal size of the connecting bump is connected with the connection The internal dimensions of the slot are adapted.
优选的,所述机头座的一侧固定有调节座,所述调节座的内部开设有螺纹孔,所述调节座的内部且位于螺纹孔的下方开设有定位孔。Preferably, an adjustment seat is fixed on one side of the handpiece base, a threaded hole is formed inside the adjustment seat, and a positioning hole is formed inside the adjustment seat and located below the threaded hole.
优选的,所述主体的上表面滑动安装有加工平台,且加工平台底端表面的两侧均固定有滑块,所述滑块的内部贯穿有滑轨,且滑轨的下表面与主体的上表面的内部固定连接。Preferably, a processing platform is slidably installed on the upper surface of the main body, and sliders are fixed on both sides of the bottom surface of the processing platform, and slide rails run through the inside of the sliders, and the lower surface of the slide rails is connected to the main body. Internal fixed connection on top surface.
与相关技术相比较,本实用新型提供的一种具备多工件同时加工功能的铣床具有如下有益效果:Compared with the related art, the milling machine provided by the utility model with the simultaneous processing function of multiple workpieces has the following beneficial effects:
本实用新型的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
加工平台的下表面的两侧均固定有滑块,滑块的内部尺寸与主体的上表面固定的滑轨的外部尺寸相适配,通过滑块与滑轨之间的配合方便进行调节加工平台与主体之间位置;Slide blocks are fixed on both sides of the lower surface of the processing platform. The internal dimensions of the slide blocks are adapted to the external dimensions of the slide rails fixed on the upper surface of the main body. The processing platform can be easily adjusted through the cooperation between the slide blocks and the slide rails. the position between the subject and the subject;
机头座的侧边上方焊接有连接凸块,连接凸块与调节板上表面开设的连接槽相连接,通过连接凸块对机头座进行滑动限位,避免机头座偏离位置;A connection bump is welded on the top of the side of the machine head base, and the connection bump is connected with the connection groove opened on the upper surface of the adjustment plate.
调节板通过后方两侧固定的连接座与定位架内部安装的第一丝杆对调节板进行调节高低,通过对调节板进行调节高低从而对机头座进行调节位置。The adjustment plate adjusts the height of the adjustment plate through the connecting seat fixed on the rear two sides and the first screw rod installed inside the positioning frame, and adjusts the position of the machine head seat by adjusting the height of the adjustment plate.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提供的一种具备多工件同时加工功能的铣床的一种较佳实施例的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a milling machine provided with a multi-workpiece simultaneous processing function provided by the utility model;
图2为图1所示定位架调节板安装结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the positioning frame adjusting plate shown in Fig. 1;
图3为图1所示机头座安装结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the head seat shown in Fig. 1;
图4为图1所示A处放大结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the enlarged structure of the position A shown in FIG. 1 .
图中:1、主体;2、安装侧板;3、定位架;4、第一电机;5、第一丝杆;6、调节板;7、连接座;8、连接槽;9、第二丝杆;10、机头座;11、调节座;12、螺纹连接孔;13、定位孔;14、第二电机;15、加工平台;16、滑块;17、滑轨;18、连接凸块。In the figure: 1. Main body; 2. Installation side plate; 3. Positioning frame; 4. The first motor; 5. The first screw rod; 6. Adjustment plate; 7. Connection seat; 8. Connection slot; Screw; 10, head seat; 11, adjustment seat; 12, threaded connection hole; 13, positioning hole; 14, second motor; 15, processing platform; 16, slider; 17, slide rail; 18, connection convex piece.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施方式对本实用新型作进一步说明。The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
请结合参阅图1、图2、图3和图4,其中图1为本实用新型提供的一种具备多工件同时加工功能的铣床的一种较佳实施例的结构示意图;图2为图1所示定位架调节板安装结构示意图;图3为图1所示机头座安装结构示意图;Please refer to FIG. 1, FIG. 2, FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, wherein FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a milling machine with a multi-workpiece simultaneous processing function provided by the present utility model; FIG. 2 is FIG. 1 Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the head seat shown in Figure 1;
图4为图1所示A处放大结构示意图,一种具备多工件同时加工功能的铣床,包括主体1,主体1的上表面的侧边固定有安装侧板2,安装侧板2的侧边且位于主体1的上表面固定有定位架3,定位架3的数量为两个,定位架3的内部转动安装有第一丝杆5,定位架3的上表面固定有第一电机4,第一电机4的底端输出轴延伸至定位架3的内部与第一丝杆5相连接,两个定位架3的侧边的前端表面滑动安装有调节板6。FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the enlarged structure of the position A shown in FIG. 1 , a milling machine with the function of processing multiple workpieces at the same time, including a
调节板6的侧边的两侧均固定有连接座7,且连接座7延伸至定位架3的内部与第一丝杆5螺纹连接,调节板6的上表面开设有连接槽8,机头座10的侧边上方焊接有连接凸块18,连接凸块18与调节板6上表面开设的连接槽8相连接,通过连接凸块18对机头座10进行滑动限位,避免机头座10偏离位置。A connecting
调节板6的内部固定有第二丝杆9,且第二丝杆9的数量为两个,两个第二丝杆9的一侧均安装有第二电机14,通过定位孔13进行固定位置通过第二电机14带动第二丝杆9进行转动调节机头座10的左右位置。A
调节板6的前端表面滑动安装有机头座10,且机头座10的数量为两个,机头座10的侧边上方固定有连接凸块18,且连接凸块18的内部尺寸与连接槽8的内部尺寸相适配,调节座11的内部开设有螺纹孔12与定位孔13,而在两根第二丝杆9的两侧分别固定有一个第二电机14,通过定位孔13进行固定位置通过第二电机14带动第二丝杆9进行转动调节机头座10的左右位置。The front end surface of the
机头座10的一侧固定有调节座11,调节座11的内部开设有螺纹孔12,调节座11的内部且位于螺纹孔12的下方开设有定位孔13。An adjusting
主体1的上表面滑动安装有加工平台15,且加工平台15底端表面的两侧均固定有滑块16,滑块16的内部贯穿有滑轨17,且滑轨17的下表面与主体1的上表面的内部固定连接,加工平台15的下表面的两侧均固定有滑块16,滑块16的内部尺寸与主体1的上表面固定的滑轨17的外部尺寸相适配,通过滑块16与滑轨17之间的配合方便进行调节加工平台15与主体1之间位置。A
本实用新型提供的一种具备多工件同时加工功能的铣床的工作原理如下;The working principle of a milling machine provided by the utility model with the simultaneous processing function of multiple workpieces is as follows;
将两块工件放置在加工平台15进行后通过加工平台15表面的限位槽对工件进行夹持后,通过双机头座10对工件同时加工,而加工平台15的下表面的两侧均固定有滑块16,滑块16的内部尺寸与主体1的上表面固定的滑轨17的外部尺寸相适配,通过滑块16与滑轨17之间的配合方便进行调节加工平台15与主体1之间位置,而机头座10通过后方固定的调节座11与定位架3内部的两根第二丝杆9进行连接调节位置,在调节座11的内部开设有螺纹孔12与定位孔13,而在两根第二丝杆9的两侧分别固定有一个第二电机14,通过定位孔13进行固定位置通过第二电机14带动第二丝杆9进行转动调节机头座10的左右位置,而机头座10的侧边上方焊接有连接凸块18,连接凸块18与调节板6上表面开设的连接槽8相连接,通过连接凸块18对机头座10进行滑动限位,避免机头座10偏离位置,而调节板6通过后方两侧固定的连接座7与定位架3内部安装的第一丝杆5对调节板6进行调节高低,通过对调节板6进行调节高低从而对机头座10进行调节位置。After placing the two workpieces on the
与相关技术相比较,本实用新型提供的一种具备多工件同时加工功能的铣床具有如下有益效果:Compared with the related art, the milling machine provided by the utility model with the simultaneous processing function of multiple workpieces has the following beneficial effects:
加工平台15的下表面的两侧均固定有滑块16,滑块16的内部尺寸与主体1的上表面固定的滑轨17的外部尺寸相适配,通过滑块16与滑轨17之间的配合方便进行调节加工平台15与主体1之间位置;Slide blocks 16 are fixed on both sides of the lower surface of the
机头座10的侧边上方焊接有连接凸块18,连接凸块18与调节板6上表面开设的连接槽8相连接,通过连接凸块18对机头座10进行滑动限位,避免机头座10偏离位置;A
调节板6通过后方两侧固定的连接座7与定位架3内部安装的第一丝杆5对调节板6进行调节高低,通过对调节板6进行调节高低从而对机头座10进行调节位置。The
以上所述仅为本实用新型的实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其它相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。The above descriptions are only the embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied to other Relevant technical fields are similarly included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
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