CN216575510U - Automatic switch ladle cover with iron slag scraping function - Google Patents
Automatic switch ladle cover with iron slag scraping function Download PDFInfo
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- CN216575510U CN216575510U CN202123332150.7U CN202123332150U CN216575510U CN 216575510 U CN216575510 U CN 216575510U CN 202123332150 U CN202123332150 U CN 202123332150U CN 216575510 U CN216575510 U CN 216575510U
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- ladle
- plate
- ladle cover
- slagging
- cover
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic switch ladle cover with strike off scum function relates to the ladle cover field, when using to current ladle, can't carry out the problem of handling to the scum on molten iron surface, now proposes following scheme, and it includes the ladle and is the mounting bracket that the U type set up, the ladle rotates and installs between the both sides inner wall of mounting bracket, the ladle is articulated to be installed on the top of ladle, just the circumference lateral wall fixed mounting of ladle cover has two fixed plates that are the symmetric distribution, the circumference lateral wall fixed mounting of ladle cover has the connecting rod, just the tip fixedly connected with of connecting rod removes the scum board. The utility model discloses novel structure, and the device can realize the automatic flip of molten iron be built by contract, realizes that the molten iron pours the casting operation to can filter the slagging-off processing to the iron slag of molten iron inside through the slagging-off board, can carry out self-cleaning operation to the slagging-off board along with the in-process of built by contract upset at the slagging-off board simultaneously, improve its slagging-off efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a ladle cover field especially relates to an automatic switch ladle cover with strike off scum function.
Background
Ladles are the pouring equipment of casting equipment. The pouring device is used for pouring operation in a casting shop, receives molten iron in front of a furnace, and then conveys the molten iron to a casting mold by a travelling crane for pouring.
When the ladle is used for casting and pouring, because the surface layer is low in temperature and is in direct contact with air, the surface layer of the ladle is easy to generate iron slag, the existing ladle is not provided with the function of removing the iron slag, so that the cast product cannot meet the specified requirement, and therefore, in order to solve the problem, the automatic opening and closing ladle cover with the function of scraping the iron slag is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides an automatic switch ladle cover with strike off scum function has solved current ladle when using, can't carry out the problem handled to the scum on molten iron surface.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an automatic opening and closing ladle cover with a slag scraping function comprises a ladle and a U-shaped mounting frame, wherein the ladle is rotatably mounted between the inner walls of two sides of the mounting frame, the top end of the ladle is hinged with a ladle cover, two symmetrically-distributed fixed plates are fixedly mounted on the circumferential side wall of the ladle cover, a connecting rod is fixedly mounted on the circumferential side wall of the ladle cover, the end part of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a slag removing plate, and the slag removing plate is positioned between the two fixed plates;
the inner walls of the two sides of the mounting rack are respectively rotatably provided with a driving gear disc and a transmission gear disc which are meshed with each other, the driving gear discs are fixedly connected with rotating shafts of the two sides of the ladle respectively, and a transmission mechanism is arranged between the transmission gear discs and the fixing plate.
As preferred, drive mechanism includes rack plate, connecting rod, slider and stopper, the spacing groove that sets up along its length direction is seted up to the bottom of fixed plate, just sliding mounting has the stopper in the spacing groove, the bottom of stopper articulates there is the rack plate, the rack plate is the arc setting, just the tooth piece and the meshing of transmission toothed disc on the rack plate, just the spout has been seted up to one side that the rack plate is close to the mounting bracket, sliding mounting has the slider in the spout, the equal fixedly connected with installation pole of lateral wall on two vertical limits of mounting bracket, just the tip and the slider fixed connection of installation pole.
Preferably, the sliding blocks and the sliding grooves are arranged in a T shape in cross section.
Preferably, the outer wall of the ladle is hinged with two symmetrically distributed telescopic rods, and the end parts of the two telescopic rods are hinged with a scraper together.
Preferably, the scraping plate is arranged in a U shape, and the scraping plate is installed on one side, close to the ladle, of the deslagging plate in a sliding mode.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the wheel disc is eaten through the drive and is rotated along with the rotation of the ladle, the transmission gear disc is ordered about to rotate, then the transmission gear disc can be made to promote the rack plate, the rack plate drives the limiting block to slide in the limiting groove of the bottom end of the fixing plate, so that the fixing plate drives the automatic flip of the ladle cover to be opened, the pouring operation of molten iron pouring is realized, and the slag removing plate can be used for filtering and removing slag in the molten iron.
2. The ladle cover drives the slag removing plate to move, so that the scraper at the end part of the telescopic rod can automatically clean the surface of the slag removing plate, the normal filtering operation of the slag removing plate on molten iron is guaranteed, and the slag removing efficiency is improved.
To sum up, the device can realize the automatic flip of molten iron be built by contract, realizes that the molten iron pours the casting operation to can filter the slagging-off processing to the inside scum of molten iron through the slagging-off board, can carry out self-cleaning operation to the slagging-off board simultaneously along with the in-process of built by contract upset at the slagging-off board, improve its slagging-off efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic opening and closing ladle cover with a function of scraping iron slag according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure A in FIG. 1 of an automatic opening and closing ladle cover with a function of scraping iron slag according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure B in FIG. 1 of the automatic opening and closing ladle cover with the function of scraping iron slag according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a half-upward view of the structure of the automatic opening/closing ladle cover with the function of scraping iron slag according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of C in fig. 4 of the automatic opening and closing ladle cover with the function of scraping iron slag according to the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a ladle; 2. a mounting frame; 3. covering; 4. a fixing plate; 5. a rack plate; 6. a chute; 7. a telescopic rod; 8. a slag removal plate; 9. a connecting rod; 10. a slider; 11. mounting a rod; 12. a transmission gear plate; 13. a squeegee; 14. a drive gear plate; 15. a limiting groove; 16. and a limiting block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, an automatic switch ladle cover with strike off scum function, include ladle 1 and the mounting bracket 2 that is the U type setting, ladle 1 rotates and installs between the both sides inner wall of mounting bracket 2, and ladle 1's top is articulated installs ladle cover 3, and ladle cover 3's circumference lateral wall fixed mounting has two fixed plates 4 that are the symmetric distribution, and ladle cover 3's circumference lateral wall fixed mounting has connecting rod 9, and connecting rod 9's tip fixedly connected with removes slag plate 8, removes slag plate 8 and is located between two fixed plates 4.
Referring to fig. 2, 4 and 5, the inner walls of the two sides of the mounting frame 2 are rotatably provided with a driving gear disc 14 and a transmission gear disc 12 which are engaged with each other, the two driving gear discs 14 are respectively and fixedly connected with the rotating shafts of the two sides of the ladle 1, and a transmission mechanism is arranged between the transmission gear disc 12 and the fixing plate 4.
Refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 4 and fig. 5, drive mechanism includes rack plate 5, connecting rod 9, slider 10 and stopper 16, limiting groove 15 along its length direction setting is seted up to the bottom of fixed plate 4, and slidable mounting has stopper 16 in limiting groove 15, stopper 16's bottom articulates there is rack plate 5, rack plate 5 is the arc setting, and the tooth piece on rack plate 5 meshes with transmission gear dish 12, and rack plate 5 is close to one side of mounting bracket 2 and has seted up spout 6, slidable mounting has slider 10 in the spout 6, slider 10 all is the T type setting with the cross-section of spout 6, the equal fixedly connected with installation pole 11 of the lateral wall on two vertical limits of mounting bracket 2, and the tip and the slider 10 fixed connection of installation pole 11.
The device is when using, the pivot that drives ladle 1 through external driving motor rotates, make ladle 1 and driving pinion dish 14 rotate simultaneously, driving pinion dish 14 drives transmission pinion dish 12 and rotates, transmission pinion dish 12 and rack plate 5 meshing, make rack plate 5 motion, during the motion of rack plate 5, can make slider 10 slide in 6 insides of spout, rack plate 5 promotes stopper 16 and slides 15 insides at the spacing groove simultaneously, and make fixed plate 4 upset, fixed plate 4 drives be built by contract 3 and opens, can realize from this that the be built by contract is automatic to be opened, the casting operation is emptyd to the molten iron, the in-process that the molten iron poured out simultaneously, slagging-off plate 8 can carry out the filtration slagging-off to the molten iron and handle, guarantee the quality of cast product.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the outer wall of the ladle 1 is hinged with two symmetrically distributed telescopic rods 7, the end parts of the two telescopic rods 7 are hinged with a scraper 13, the scraper 13 is in a U-shaped arrangement, and the scraper 13 is slidably mounted on one side of the slag removing plate 8 close to the ladle 1.
In-process along with the ladle cover 3 upset at slagging-off board 8, the scraper blade 13 of 7 tip of telescopic link can slide on 8 surfaces of slagging-off board, strikes off 8 accumulational scum in surface of slagging-off board to can guarantee 8 normal filtration slagging-off efficiencies of slagging-off board.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The automatic opening and closing ladle cover with the function of scraping iron slag comprises a ladle (1) and a U-shaped mounting frame (2), and is characterized in that the ladle (1) is rotatably mounted between the inner walls of two sides of the mounting frame (2), a ladle cover (3) is hinged to the top end of the ladle (1), two symmetrically-distributed fixing plates (4) are fixedly mounted on the circumferential side wall of the ladle cover (3), a connecting rod (9) is fixedly mounted on the circumferential side wall of the ladle cover (3), a slag removing plate (8) is fixedly connected to the end portion of the connecting rod (9), and the slag removing plate (8) is located between the two fixing plates (4);
the inner walls of the two sides of the mounting rack (2) are respectively rotatably provided with a driving gear disc (14) and a transmission gear disc (12) which are meshed with each other, the driving gear discs (14) are respectively fixedly connected with rotating shafts of the two sides of the ladle (1), and a transmission mechanism is arranged between the transmission gear disc (12) and the fixing plate (4).
2. The automatic switch ladle cover with the iron slag scraping function according to claim 1 is characterized in that the transmission mechanism comprises a rack plate (5), a connecting rod (9), a slider (10) and a limiting block (16), a limiting groove (15) arranged along the length direction of the fixing plate (4) is formed in the bottom end of the fixing plate, the limiting block (16) is arranged in the limiting groove (15), the rack plate (5) is hinged to the bottom end of the limiting block (16), the rack plate (5) is arranged in an arc shape, a toothed block on the rack plate (5) is meshed with a transmission gear disc (12), a sliding groove (6) is formed in one side, close to the mounting frame (2), of the rack plate (5), the slider (10) is arranged in the sliding groove (6), and mounting rods (11) are fixedly connected to the side walls of two vertical edges of the mounting frame (2), and the end part of the mounting rod (11) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (10).
3. The automatic opening and closing ladle cover with the iron slag scraping function according to claim 2, wherein the sliding block (10) and the sliding chute (6) are arranged in a T shape in cross section.
4. The automatic opening and closing ladle cover with the iron slag scraping function according to claim 1 is characterized in that two symmetrically-distributed telescopic rods (7) are hinged to the outer wall of the ladle (1), and scrapers (13) are hinged to the end parts of the two telescopic rods (7) together.
5. The automatic opening and closing ladle cover with the iron slag scraping function according to claim 4, wherein the scraping plate (13) is U-shaped, and the scraping plate (13) is slidably installed on one side of the slag removing plate (8) close to the ladle (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123332150.7U CN216575510U (en) | 2021-12-28 | 2021-12-28 | Automatic switch ladle cover with iron slag scraping function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123332150.7U CN216575510U (en) | 2021-12-28 | 2021-12-28 | Automatic switch ladle cover with iron slag scraping function |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216575510U true CN216575510U (en) | 2022-05-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202123332150.7U Active CN216575510U (en) | 2021-12-28 | 2021-12-28 | Automatic switch ladle cover with iron slag scraping function |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115255344A (en) * | 2022-07-25 | 2022-11-01 | 安徽中科大禹科技有限公司 | Metal smelting equipment with automatic dumping mechanism |
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2021
- 2021-12-28 CN CN202123332150.7U patent/CN216575510U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115255344A (en) * | 2022-07-25 | 2022-11-01 | 安徽中科大禹科技有限公司 | Metal smelting equipment with automatic dumping mechanism |
| CN115255344B (en) * | 2022-07-25 | 2023-10-27 | 安徽中科大禹科技有限公司 | Metal smelting equipment with automatic dumping mechanism |
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