CN216567399U

CN216567399U - Blueberry planting and seedling raising device

Info

Publication number: CN216567399U
Application number: CN202123435370.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周威; 张佳伟; 栗苗苗; 曹青军; 李蕴莹; 张九林
Original assignee: Pingdingshan Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
Current assignee: Pingdingshan Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date: 2021-12-31
Filing date: 2021-12-31
Publication date: 2022-05-24
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling culture devices, in particular to a blueberry planting and seedling culture device, which comprises a support frame, a water storage box and a cultivation box, wherein the support frame comprises a bottom plate and a combined vertical plate arranged at the two sides of the top of the bottom plate, the combined vertical plate comprises a plurality of single fixed plates which are arranged up and down, wherein the single fixed plate positioned at the lowest part is fixedly connected on the bottom plate, and an adjusting component for adjusting the distance between the two single fixed plates is arranged between the two adjacent single fixed plates. The automation degree is improved.

Description

Blueberry planting and seedling raising device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field of grow seedlings specifically is a blueberry planting device of growing seedlings.

Background

Blueberry belongs to Ericaceae and Vaccinium. Originating in north america, the perennial shrub berry tree. The fruit is blue, so it is called blueberry. The blueberry fruit contains rich nutrient components, and has the functions of preventing cranial nerve aging, protecting eyesight, strengthening heart, resisting cancer, softening blood vessels, enhancing human body immunity and the like.

The blueberry is when planting, needs to plant the experiment of growing seedlings to the variety, and current blueberry is planted and is grown seedlings the device and need artifical watering on time, and is inefficient, wastes time and energy, and the highly fixed of cultivation box can not adjust, when dealing with the blueberry seedling of co-altitude and cultivate, influences its normal growth, influences the effect of growing seedlings, consequently needs a blueberry to plant the device of growing seedlings and improves above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a blueberry is planted and is grown seedlings device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a blueberry planting and seedling raising device comprises a support frame, a water storage box and a cultivation box, wherein the support frame comprises a bottom plate and combined vertical plates arranged on two sides of the top of the bottom plate, each combined vertical plate comprises a plurality of single fixing plates which are arranged up and down, the single fixing plate positioned at the lowest part is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, an adjusting assembly for adjusting the distance between the two single fixing plates is arranged between every two adjacent single fixing plates, two ends of each water storage box are fixedly connected with the single fixing plates on the two adjacent sides, the cultivation box is arranged in the water storage box, the height of the cultivation box is half of that of the water storage box, a plurality of groups of slots corresponding in position are respectively arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the cultivation box along the length direction, partition plates are clamped in the slots, the cultivation box is divided into a plurality of cultivation cavities through the partition plates, cotton thread through holes and water seepage holes are respectively arranged at the positions, corresponding to each cultivation cavity, at the bottom of the cultivation box, the cotton thread is downthehole to be provided with the cotton thread that absorbs water, install the geotechnological cloth that permeates water in the infiltration hole.

Preferably, be provided with water in the retaining box, install level sensor and lower level sensor on the inner wall of retaining box one side, lower level sensor is located the inside bottom department that is close to the retaining box, it highly is less than the height of cultivation box bottom to go up level sensor, the opposite side of retaining box is connected with the inlet tube, the height that highly is higher than the level sensor of inlet tube, be provided with the solenoid valve on the inlet tube.

Preferably, the upper liquid level sensor, the lower liquid level sensor and the electromagnetic valve are electrically connected with an external controller.

Preferably, the cotton thread that absorbs water one end extends to in the soil of cultivation intracavity, the cotton thread other end that absorbs water extends to the inside bottom of retaining box.

Preferably, spacing draw-in groove has been seted up to the top inboard of retaining box, the top outside of cultivation box is provided with the joint edgewise, through the spacing joint of joint edgewise and spacing draw-in groove between cultivation box and the retaining box.

Preferably, the adjusting part includes bearing, threaded sleeve, threaded rod and helping hand handle, is located the below the intermediate position at single fixed plate top is rotated through the bearing and is connected with the threaded sleeve, install the helping hand handle on the telescopic outer wall of threaded sleeve, threaded sleeve female connection has the threaded rod, the top fixed connection of threaded rod is in the single fixed plate bottom that is located the top, is located the below the holding tank that communicates with the threaded sleeve is seted up along length direction to single fixed plate inside, the bottom of threaded rod extends to the inside of holding tank.

Preferably, the two sides of the top of the single fixing plate below are vertically provided with a limiting slide bar, and the single fixing plate above is provided with a sliding groove for the limiting slide bar to movably insert along the length direction.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses in, the baffle through setting up will cultivate the box and divide into a plurality of cultivation chambeies, the blueberry of independent planting is grown seedlings, when moisture is not enough in soil, can be to soil automatic water supply through the cotton thread that absorbs water, too much water can follow in the infiltration hole flows out gets into the retaining box, avoid moisture to cause blueberry seedling root system to rot, need not artifical watering on time, practice thrift manpower and materials, through the last level sensor who sets up, the cooperation of lower level sensor and solenoid valve is used, make and need not the manual work and add water, the degree of automation is improved.

2. The utility model discloses in, through the adjusting part who sets up, drive the threaded sleeve through the helping hand handle and rotate to can adjust the length that the threaded rod stretches out, thereby adjust the interval between two single fixed plates, and improve single fixed plate position control's stability through spacing slide bar, thereby can adjust the interval between two retaining boxes, avoid the interval undersize of two retaining boxes and lead to the unable normal growth of blueberry seedling, influence the effect of growing seedlings.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a blueberry planting and seedling raising device of the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a water storage box and a cultivation box of the blueberry planting and seedling raising device of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a top view of a cultivation box of the blueberry planting and seedling raising device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a connection structure diagram of a single fixing plate of the blueberry planting and seedling raising device of the present invention;

fig. 5 is the utility model relates to a section view is connected to single fixed plate of blueberry planting device of growing seedlings. In the figure: 1. a support frame; 11. a base plate; 12. combining the vertical plates; 121. a single fixed plate; 1211. a chute; 1212. accommodating grooves; 122. an adjustment assembly; 1221. a bearing; 1222. a threaded sleeve; 1223. a threaded rod; 1224. a power-assisted handle; 123. a limiting slide bar; 2. a water storage box; 21. a limiting clamping groove; 22. an upper liquid level sensor; 23. a lower liquid level sensor; 24. a water inlet pipe; 25. an electromagnetic valve; 3. a cultivation box; 31. a partition plate; 32. a cultivation cavity; 33. cotton thread passing through holes; 34. absorbent cotton threads; 35. a water seepage hole; 36. water-permeable geotextile; 37. and (4) a slot.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings. Several embodiments of the invention are given in the accompanying drawings. The invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a blueberry planting and seedling raising device comprises a support frame 1, a water storage box 2 and a cultivation box 3, wherein the support frame 1 comprises a bottom plate 11 and combined vertical plates 12 arranged on two sides of the top of the bottom plate 11, each combined vertical plate 12 comprises a plurality of single fixing plates 121 arranged up and down, the single fixing plate 121 positioned at the lowest part is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 11, an adjusting assembly 122 for adjusting the distance between the two single fixing plates 121 is arranged between every two adjacent single fixing plates 121, two ends of the water storage box 2 are fixedly connected with the single fixing plates 121 on the two adjacent sides, the cultivation box 3 is arranged inside the water storage box 2, the height of the cultivation box 3 is half of that of the water storage box 2, a plurality of groups of slots 37 corresponding to each other in position are respectively arranged on the inner walls on two sides of the cultivation box 3 along the length direction, a partition plate 31 is clamped in each slot 37, the cultivation box 3 is divided into a plurality of cultivation cavities 32 through the partition plates 31, cotton thread through holes 33 and water seepage holes 35 are respectively arranged at the positions, corresponding to the bottom of the cultivation box 3, be provided with the cotton thread 34 that absorbs water in the cotton thread via hole 33, install the geotechnological cloth 36 that permeates water in the infiltration hole 35, during the use, divide into a plurality of cultivation chambeies 32 with cultivation box 3 through baffle 31, the blueberry of independent planting is grown seedlings, when moisture is not enough in soil, can be to the automatic moisturizing of soil through the cotton thread 34 that absorbs water, too much hydroenergy enough follow infiltration hole 35 flow out get into the water storage box 2 in, avoid moisture to cause blueberry seedling root system to rot, need not the manual work and water on time, practice thrift manpower and materials.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 2, water is disposed in the water storage box 2, an upper liquid level sensor 22 and a lower liquid level sensor 23 are mounted on an inner wall of one side of the water storage box 2, the lower liquid level sensor 23 is located near the bottom of the interior of the water storage box 2, the upper liquid level sensor 22 is lower than the bottom of the cultivation box 3, a water inlet pipe 24 is connected to the other side of the water storage box 2, the water inlet pipe 24 is higher than the upper liquid level sensor 22, an electromagnetic valve 25 is disposed on the water inlet pipe 24, the upper liquid level sensor 22, the lower liquid level sensor 23 and the electromagnetic valve 25 are electrically connected to an external controller, the liquid level of the water in the water storage box 2 can be detected by the upper liquid level sensor 22 and the lower liquid level sensor 23, the water is prevented from overflowing the cultivation box 3 by the upper liquid level sensor 22 being lower than the bottom of the cultivation box 3, when the liquid level of the water is lower than the lower liquid level sensor 23, give the controller with information transmission, controller control solenoid 25 opens, advances water in to retaining box 2 through inlet tube 24, and when liquid level sensor 22 was gone up to the water level arrival, controller control solenoid 25 closed for need not artifical and add water, improve degree of automation.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 2, one end of the absorbent cotton thread 34 extends into the soil in the cultivation cavity 32, and the other end of the absorbent cotton thread 34 extends to the bottom end of the interior of the water storage box 2.

In this embodiment, please refer to fig. 2, the top inside of the water storage box 2 has been provided with a limiting clamping groove 21, the top outside of the cultivation box 3 is provided with a clamping edge, the cultivation box 3 and the water storage box 2 are clamped by the clamping edge and the limiting clamping groove 21, and the cultivation box 3 and the water storage box 2 are conveniently mounted by the clamping edge and the limiting clamping groove 21, so that the cultivation box 3 is conveniently taken out and cleaned.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 4 and 5, the adjusting assembly 122 includes a bearing 1221, a threaded sleeve 1222, a threaded rod 1223, and a power-assisted handle 1224, the threaded sleeve 1222 is rotatably connected to a middle position of the top of the single fixing plate 121 located below through the bearing 1221, the power-assisted handle 1224 is installed on an outer wall of the threaded sleeve 1222, the threaded rod 1223 is connected to the threaded sleeve 1222 in a threaded manner, a top end of the threaded rod 1223 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the single fixing plate 121 located above, an accommodating groove 1212 communicating with the threaded sleeve 1222 is formed in the single fixing plate 121 located below along the length direction, a bottom end of the threaded rod 1223 extends into the accommodating groove 1212, a position-limiting slide rod 123 is vertically installed on both sides of the top of the single fixing plate 121 located below, a sliding groove 1211 into which the position-limiting slide rod 123 is movably inserted is formed in the single fixing plate 121 located above along the length direction, when using, drive threaded sleeve 1222 through helping hand handle 1224 and rotate to can adjust the length that threaded rod 1223 stretches out, thereby adjust the interval between two single fixed plates 121, and improve the stability of single fixed plate 121 position control through spacing slide bar 123, thereby can adjust the interval between two water storage boxes 2, avoid two water storage boxes 2's interval undersize and lead to the unable normal growth of blueberry seedling, influence the effect of growing seedlings.

The utility model discloses the theory of operation: when the blueberry cultivation box is used, the cultivation box 3 is divided into a plurality of cultivation cavities 32 through the partition plates 31, blueberry seedlings are independently planted, when the moisture in the soil is insufficient, water can be automatically supplemented to the soil through the water absorption cotton threads 34, excessive water can flow out of the water seepage holes 35 to enter the water storage box 2, the phenomenon that the roots of the blueberry seedlings are rotten due to the moisture is avoided, manual watering is not needed, the liquid level of the water in the water storage box 2 can be detected through the upper liquid level sensor 22 and the lower liquid level sensor 23, when the liquid level of the water is lower than the lower liquid level sensor 23, information is transmitted to the controller, the controller controls the electromagnetic valve 25 to be opened, water is fed into the water storage box 2 through the water inlet pipe 24, until the water level reaches the upper liquid level sensor 22, the controller controls the electromagnetic valve 25 to be closed, manual watering is not needed, the thread sleeve is driven to rotate through the power-assisted handle 1224, and the length of the threaded rod 1223 can be adjusted, thereby adjust the interval between two single fixed plates 121, and improve single fixed plate 121 position control's stability through spacing slide bar 123 to can adjust the interval between two retaining boxes 2, avoid two retaining boxes 2's interval undersize and lead to the unable normal growth of blueberry seedling, influence the effect of growing seedlings.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a blueberry planting device of growing seedlings, includes support frame (1), retaining box (2) and cultivation box (3), its characterized in that: the support frame (1) comprises a bottom plate (11) and combined vertical plates (12) arranged on two sides of the top of the bottom plate (11), each combined vertical plate (12) comprises a plurality of single fixing plates (121) which are arranged up and down, wherein the single fixing plate (121) positioned at the lowest part is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (11), an adjusting component (122) for adjusting the distance between the two single fixing plates (121) is arranged between every two adjacent single fixing plates (121), two ends of each water storage box (2) are fixedly connected with the single fixing plates (121) on the two adjacent sides, each cultivation box (3) is arranged inside the water storage box (2), the height of each cultivation box (3) is half of the height of the water storage box (2), the inner walls of the two sides of each cultivation box (3) along the length direction are respectively provided with a plurality of slots (37) corresponding to the positions, and partition plates (31) are clamped in the slots (37), cultivation box (3) divide into a plurality of cultivation chambeies (32) through baffle (31), cotton thread via hole (33) and infiltration hole (35) have all been seted up to the bottom of cultivation box (3) corresponding every cultivation chamber (32) department, be provided with cotton thread (34) that absorb water in cotton thread via hole (33), install geotechnological cloth (36) that permeates water in infiltration hole (35).

2. The blueberry planting and seedling raising device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: be provided with water in the water storage box (2), install level sensor (22) and lower level sensor (23) on the inner wall of water storage box (2) one side, level sensor (23) are located the inside bottom department that is close to water storage box (2) down, the height that highly is less than cultivation box (3) bottom of going up level sensor (22), the opposite side of water storage box (2) is connected with inlet tube (24), the height that highly is higher than of inlet tube (24) is higher than level sensor (22), be provided with solenoid valve (25) on inlet tube (24).

3. A blueberry planting and seedling raising device as defined in claim 2, wherein: the upper liquid level sensor (22), the lower liquid level sensor (23) and the electromagnetic valve (25) are electrically connected with an external controller.

4. A blueberry planting and seedling raising device as defined in claim 1, wherein: one end of the water absorption cotton thread (34) extends into the soil in the cultivation cavity (32), and the other end of the water absorption cotton thread (34) extends to the bottom end of the interior of the water storage box (2).

5. A blueberry planting and seedling raising device as defined in claim 1, wherein: spacing draw-in groove (21) have been seted up to the top inboard of retaining box (2), the top outside of cultivation box (3) is provided with the joint edgewise, through the spacing joint of joint edgewise and spacing draw-in groove (21) between cultivation box (3) and retaining box (2).

6. A blueberry planting and seedling raising device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the adjusting assembly (122) comprises a bearing (1221), a threaded sleeve (1222), a threaded rod (1223) and a power-assisted handle (1224), the middle position of the top of the single fixing plate (121) located below is rotatably connected with the threaded sleeve (1222) through the bearing (1221), the power-assisted handle (1224) is installed on the outer wall of the threaded sleeve (1222), the threaded sleeve (1222) is in threaded connection with the threaded rod (1223), the top end of the threaded rod (1223) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the single fixing plate (121) located above, a containing groove (1212) communicated with the threaded sleeve (1222) is formed in the single fixing plate (121) located below along the length direction, and the bottom end of the threaded rod (1223) extends to the inside of the containing groove (1212).

7. A blueberry planting and seedling raising device as defined in claim 1, wherein: and limiting sliding rods (123) are vertically arranged on two sides of the top of the single fixing plate (121) positioned below, and sliding grooves (1211) for the limiting sliding rods (123) to movably insert are formed in the single fixing plate (121) positioned above along the length direction.