CN216567394U - Indoor electric control anther culture system - Google Patents
Indoor electric control anther culture system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216567394U CN216567394U CN202220129072.6U CN202220129072U CN216567394U CN 216567394 U CN216567394 U CN 216567394U CN 202220129072 U CN202220129072 U CN 202220129072U CN 216567394 U CN216567394 U CN 216567394U
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- Prior art keywords
- control
- humidity
- sensing
- greenhouse
- regulation
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- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010223 real-time analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
Landscapes
- Greenhouses (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an indoor electric control anther culture system belongs to anther culture system technical field, including data acquisition module and regulation and control module, data acquisition module and regulation and control module are connected with control center jointly, and have covered humidity sensitive sensing, gas sensitive sensing and photosensitive sensing in the data acquisition module, humidity sensitive sensing, gas sensitive sensing and photosensitive sensing are directly parallelly connected on data acquisition module, and the output of humidity sensitive sensing, gas sensitive sensing and photosensitive sensing passes through the wire and is connected with the LED display screen, and the regulation and control module covers top cap regulation and control and irrigation system simultaneously. Can gather humidity, temperature and illuminance in the greenhouse through data acquisition module, can carry out accurate control to the environment in the greenhouse through this mode, guarantee that the plant can be in the growth of stable condition, can detect soil humidity change in the greenhouse through humidity sensitive sensing to drip irrigation soil according to the data of gathering.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the system is banked up with earth to the flower, specifically speaking relates to an indoor electronic control system is banked up with earth to the flower.
Background
Generally divide into open-air cultivation and indoor cultivation at the flower cultivation in-process, wherein open-air cultivation is fit for some ordinary flowers, and adopts indoor cultivation to some meticulous flowers and high-end flowers, manages flowers through indoor cultivation can be better, is favorable to providing a stable environment for flowers.
Traditional flower planting technique still uses manpower and experience as the main, and the administrator can't carry out real-time analysis and processing to flowers growth environment parameter, and unable accurate control liquid manure uses to be difficult to create the optimal growing environment for flowers, and need consume a large amount of manual works, also be not abundant enough to the utilization of water resource, especially to high-end flowers, traditional flower planting technique can't accomplish to become more meticulous and cultivate, is difficult to guarantee its growth quality.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Adopt artificial culture to current indoor anther culture, be difficult to accomplish to become more meticulous and cultivate, be difficult to guarantee the problem of its growth quality, the utility model provides an indoor electric control anther culture system adjusts the control of indoor temperature, humidity and luminosity automatically through intelligent control center, creates a suitable environment for flowers.
In order to solve the problem, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal.
The utility model provides an indoor electric control anther culture system, includes data acquisition module and regulation and control module, data acquisition module and regulation and control module are connected with control center jointly, and have covered humidity sensitive sensing, gas sensitive sensing and photosensitive sensing in the data acquisition module, humidity sensitive sensing, gas sensitive sensing and photosensitive sensing are directly parallelly connected on data acquisition module, and the output of humidity sensitive sensing, gas sensitive sensing and photosensitive sensing passes through the wire and is connected with the LED display screen, and regulation and control module covers top cap regulation and control and irrigation system simultaneously, top cap regulation and control and irrigation system all independent connection are on regulation and control module.
Preferably, install soil moisture sensor and air humidity sensor in the humidity-sensitive sensing, and install baroceptor in the gas-sensitive sensing, install light source sensor in the photosensitive sensing.
Preferably, the soil humidity sensor is inserted in the cultivation soil, the air humidity sensor is hung in the greenhouse, the air pressure sensor is also hung in the greenhouse, and the photosensitive sensor is hung at the position, close to the ceiling, of the upper end of the greenhouse.
Preferably, the gas-sensitive sensor and the light-sensitive sensor are connected with the top cover module through a control center, and the humidity-sensitive sensor is connected with the irrigation system through the control center.
Preferably, the top cap module includes daylighting control, humidity control and temperature control, and daylighting control, humidity control and temperature control are connected with automatically controlled shutter jointly, daylighting control still includes carbon dioxide jar and light filling lamp simultaneously, and is equipped with time controller on the carbon dioxide jar, light filling lamp and light source sensor are connected.
Preferably, irrigation system includes drip irrigation system, water tank and fertilizer jar, and drip irrigation system's output passes through the mode of hot melt and connects on the output of water tank, be provided with buoy water level controller in the water tank, and be connected with external water pipe on the buoy water level controller, the automatically controlled valve is installed in the exit of fertilizer jar, and the upper surface at the water tank of installing of fertilizer jar.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) the utility model discloses in, can be to the humidity in the greenhouse through the data acquisition module, temperature and illumination intensity are gathered, data and the data of input that will gather through control center contrast, obtain the data difference, contrast data difference and predetermined data, thereby control the humidity of adjusting module in to the greenhouse, temperature and illumination intensity adjust, can carry out accurate control to the environment in the greenhouse through this mode, guarantee that the plant can be in the growth in stable condition, be favorable to sprouting and the growth quality of flowers, all detected data all show through the LED display screen simultaneously, humiture and daylighting rate in can audio-visual connection greenhouse.
(2) In the utility model, the humidity change of the soil in the greenhouse can be detected by the humidity-sensitive sensor, so as to drip irrigation the soil according to the collected data, after the drip irrigation is completed, the air humidity in the greenhouse is detected by another humidity sensor, the greenhouse evaporation capacity is too large, the ventilation and air exchange can be carried out by regulating the electric control shutter through the top cover, the defect of rotten roots caused by the difficulty in breathing of plants due to the overlarge humidity in the greenhouse is prevented, meanwhile, the shutter can be closed by the humidity-sensitive sensor when a rainy season comes, the wind and rain can destroy flowers, the pressure change in the greenhouse can be detected by the gas-sensitive sensor, the ventilation and air exchange can be carried out by the electric control shutter when the air pressure is too high, the electric control shutter is closed when a cold tide comes or the air temperature is too low, so that the greenhouse is in a greenhouse state, the sunshine intensity is detected by the photosensitive sensor, the reasonable adjusting angle of the electric control shutter is controlled in summer, prevent the sun from burning flowers.
(3) The utility model discloses in, can close the greenhouse or open through the top cap module, thereby daylighting in the control greenhouse, humidity and temperature, consider winter sunshine time end of shining, still be provided with the light filling lamp, can shine flowers at night, it has sufficient photosynthesis to guarantee flowers, thereby also can ensure the growth of flowers winter, be favorable to cultivateing out-of-season flowers, thereby improve flowers and plants value to a certain extent, and consider that vegetation needs the participation of carbon dioxide, this application still is provided with the carbon dioxide jar, improve flowers and plants quality through the content that increases indoor carbon dioxide.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an indoor electric flower culture system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the adjusting structure of the middle top cover of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the irrigation system of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described below in connection with specific embodiments.
The indoor electric control flower culture system provided in the figure 1 comprises a control center arranged in a flower house, wherein a data acquisition module and a regulation and control module are connected in parallel on the control center, the data acquisition module is internally covered with a humidity-sensitive sensor, a gas-sensitive sensor and a photosensitive sensor, the humidity-sensitive sensor, the gas-sensitive sensor and the photosensitive sensor are directly connected on the data acquisition module in parallel, the output ends of the humidity-sensitive sensor, the gas-sensitive sensor and the photosensitive sensor are connected with an LED display screen through leads, the regulation and control module is covered with a top cover regulation and control system and an irrigation system, the top cover regulation and control system and the irrigation system are respectively and independently connected on the regulation and control module, the humidity, the temperature and the illumination in the flower house can be collected through the data acquisition module, the collected data and the input data are compared through the control center to obtain a data difference, and the data difference is compared with preset data, so that the humidity, the temperature and the illumination in the flower house can be collected through the data difference is controlled by the regulation module, Temperature and illumination intensity are adjusted, the environment in the greenhouse can be accurately controlled by the method, the plant can be ensured to grow under stable conditions, all detection data are displayed through an LED display screen so as to be observed, a soil humidity sensor and an air humidity sensor are installed in a humidity-sensitive sensor, an air pressure sensor is installed in an air-sensitive sensor, a light source sensor is installed in a photosensitive sensor, the soil humidity change in the greenhouse can be detected through the soil humidity sensor, soil is drip-irrigated according to the collected data, the air humidity in the greenhouse is detected through the air humidity sensor after the drip irrigation is finished, the greenhouse evaporation capacity is too large, ventilation and air exchange can be carried out through a top cover to regulate and control an electric control shutter, the air pressure change in the greenhouse can be detected through the air-sensitive sensor, and the electric control shutter is closed to enable the greenhouse to be in a greenhouse state when cold tides come or the temperature is too low, detect sunshine intensity through photosensitive sensing, control the reasonable angle regulation of automatically controlled shutter when summer, prevent the sunshine and burn flowers.
In the figure 1, a soil humidity sensor is inserted in the cultivation soil, an air humidity sensor is hung in a greenhouse, an air pressure sensor is also hung in the greenhouse, a photosensitive sensor is hung at the upper end of the greenhouse close to a ceiling, because the soil humidity sensor and the air humidity sensor have different targets, the installation positions of the soil humidity sensor and the air humidity sensor are different, in order to ensure the sensitivity of photosensitive sensing, the device is arranged at the ceiling position, can better detect the exposure rate, the air pressure detected by the air-sensitive sensor and the illumination intensity detected by the light-sensitive sensor are used for adjusting the internal environment of the greenhouse, the environment inside the greenhouse is adjusted through the top cover module, so that the gas-sensitive sensor and the photosensitive sensor are connected with the top cover module through the control center, soil and air in the greenhouse are detected through humidity-sensitive sensing, and therefore moisture supplement is carried out in the greenhouse through connecting an irrigation system.
In fig. 2, the top cover module comprises a lighting control, a humidity control and a temperature control, the lighting control, the humidity control and the temperature control are connected with an electric control shutter together, the lighting control also comprises a carbon dioxide tank and a light supplement lamp, the carbon dioxide tank is provided with a time controller, the light supplement lamp is connected with a light source sensor, a flower room can be closed or opened through the top cover module, so as to control lighting, humidity and temperature in the flower room, the light supplement lamp is also arranged in consideration of the sunlight irradiation time end in winter, flowers can be irradiated at night, sufficient photosynthesis of the flowers is ensured, the growth of the flowers can be ensured in winter, anti-season flowers can be cultivated, the flower value is improved to a certain extent, and the carbon dioxide is required for plant growth, the carbon dioxide tank is also arranged in the application, the quality of flowers is improved by increasing the content of carbon dioxide in the room.
In fig. 3, irrigation system includes drip irrigation system, water tank and fertilizer jar, and drip irrigation system's output passes through the mode of hot melt and connects on the output of water tank, be provided with buoy water level controller in the water tank, and be connected with external water pipe on the buoy water level controller, automatically controlled valve is installed in the exit of fertilizer jar, and the upper surface at the water tank of installing of fertilizer jar, drip irrigation system mainly used waters flowers, satisfy the demand to moisture when flowers grow, the volume of watering is according to water tank volume decision, go on to turn on water and close the water tank through buoy water level controller, carry out the moisturizing simultaneously, flowers need the fertility to support at the growth in-process, consequently set up the fertilizer jar on the water tank and put into the water tank with fertilizer through the control valve, drip into soil through watering in with fertilizer.
The working principle is as follows: when in use, a drip irrigation system in the irrigation system is laid on soil of a greenhouse, drip irrigation holes are formed according to the plant spacing of flowers, then the drip irrigation system is connected with a water tank, the soil humidity sensor and the air humidity sensor have different targets and are arranged at different positions, the soil humidity sensor in the humidity-sensitive sensor is inserted into the soil, the air humidity sensor is hung in the greenhouse, the soil humidity change in the greenhouse can be detected through the soil humidity sensor, so that the soil is drip-irrigated according to the acquired data, the air humidity in the greenhouse is detected through the air humidity sensor after the drip irrigation is finished, the greenhouse evaporation capacity is overlarge, the ventilation and air exchange can be carried out through a top cover regulating and controlling electric control shutter, the air pressure detected through the air-sensitive sensor and the illumination intensity detected through the photosensitive sensor are finally used for regulating the internal environment of the greenhouse, and the internal environment of the greenhouse is regulated through a top cover module, therefore gas-sensitive sensing and photosensitive sensing all are connected through control center and top cap module, make the greenhouse be in the greenhouse state when cold tide comes or the temperature is low excessively the automatically controlled shutter of gas-sensitive sensing control closes, the reasonable angle of regulation of the automatically controlled shutter of photosensitive sensing control when summer, prevent the flowers of sunshine burn, thereby soil and air detect carry out moisture supply in to the greenhouse through connecting irrigation system in to the greenhouse through humidity-sensitive sensing, close automatically controlled shutter when cold tide comes or the temperature is low excessively and make the greenhouse be in the greenhouse state, detect sunshine intensity through photosensitive sensing.
The above description is for further details of the present invention, and it is not assumed that the embodiments of the present invention are limited to these descriptions, and it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be implemented by a plurality of simple deductions or replacements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and all should be considered as belonging to the protection scope defined by the claims submitted by the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an indoor electronic control anther culture system, includes data acquisition module and regulation and control module, its characterized in that: data acquisition module and regulation and control module are connected with control center jointly, and have covered humidity sensitive sensing, gas sensitive sensing and photosensitive sensing in the data acquisition module, humidity sensitive sensing, gas sensitive sensing and photosensitive sensing are directly parallelly connected on data acquisition module, and humidity sensitive sensing, gas sensitive sensing and photosensitive sensing's output passes through the wire and is connected with the LED display screen, and regulation and control module covers simultaneously has top cap regulation and control and irrigation system, top cap regulation and control and irrigation system all independent connection are on regulation and control module.
2. An indoor electrically controlled anther culture system according to claim 1, characterized in that: install soil moisture sensor and air humidity sensor in the humidity sensitive sensing, and install baroceptor in the gas sensitive sensing, install light source sensor in the photosensitive sensing.
3. An indoor electrically controlled anther culture system according to claim 2, characterized in that: soil moisture sensor pegs graft in the cultivation soil, and air humidity transducer hangs in the greenhouse, baroceptor hangs in the greenhouse equally, and photosensitive sensing hangs in the upper end of greenhouse and is close to the ceiling position.
4. An indoor electrically controlled anther culture system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the gas-sensitive sensor and the photosensitive sensor are connected with the top cover module through the control center, and the humidity-sensitive sensor is connected with the irrigation system through the control center.
5. An indoor electrically controlled anther culture system according to claim 4, wherein: the top cap module includes daylighting control, humidity control and temperature control, and daylighting control, humidity control and temperature control are connected with automatically controlled shutter jointly, daylighting control still includes carbon dioxide jar and light filling lamp simultaneously, and is equipped with time controller on the carbon dioxide jar, light filling lamp and light source sensor are connected.
6. An indoor electrically controlled anther culture system according to claim 1, characterized in that: irrigation system includes drip irrigation system, water tank and fertilizer jar, and drip irrigation system's output passes through the mode of hot melt to be connected on the output of water tank, be provided with buoy water level controller in the water tank, and be connected with external water pipe on the buoy water level controller, the automatically controlled valve is installed in the exit of fertilizer jar, and the upper surface at the water tank of installing of fertilizer jar.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220129072.6U CN216567394U (en) | 2022-01-18 | 2022-01-18 | Indoor electric control anther culture system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220129072.6U CN216567394U (en) | 2022-01-18 | 2022-01-18 | Indoor electric control anther culture system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216567394U true CN216567394U (en) | 2022-05-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220129072.6U Expired - Fee Related CN216567394U (en) | 2022-01-18 | 2022-01-18 | Indoor electric control anther culture system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216567394U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-01-18 CN CN202220129072.6U patent/CN216567394U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220524 |