CN216566967U

CN216566967U - Small-sized farming machine for planting fruit trees used on mountainous regions

Info

Publication number: CN216566967U
Application number: CN202220231085.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 龙艳柳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-01-27
Filing date: 2022-01-27
Publication date: 2022-05-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to a farming equipment technical field discloses a small-size farming machinery of planting fruit tree that uses on mountain region, include: the material barrel comprises a machine body, wherein a connecting rod is fixed at the front end of the machine body, a ball shaft is fixed at the other end of the connecting rod, a shaft seat is sleeved outside the ball shaft, front wheel shafts are connected to the outer walls of two sides of the shaft seat, a front pulley is mounted at one end, away from the shaft seat, of each front wheel shaft through a bearing, a material barrel is fixed in the middle of the upper end of the machine body, and a handrail is fixed at one side of the material barrel; and the motor is arranged on the lower surface of the inner part of the machine body through a bolt. This small-size farming machinery of planting fruit tree that uses on mountain region is provided with ball axle and axle bed and registrates, realizes wide-angle free rotation, and the organism of being convenient for advances in the complicated mountain region of topography, when advancing in the great mountain region of difference in height, through the rotation of axle bed on the ball axle for the slope degree of organism reduces, realizes the steady advance of organism, improves the suitability of organism in the mountain region.

Description

Small-sized farming machine for planting fruit trees used on mountainous regions

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a farming equipment technical field specifically is a small-size farming machinery of planting fruit tree that uses on mountain region.

Background

The planting and harvesting of fruit trees are a big means for creating income for fruit growers, the rugged and uneven ground conditions of mountains and the possible inconvenient cultivation possibility of the mountains are considered when the fruit tree planting is carried out on the mountains, and in order to reduce the consumption of manual labor, the mountain-shaped farming equipment can be used for assisting in carrying out the fruit tree planting, so that the purposes of improving the planting efficiency and reducing the manual consumption are achieved.

The small fruit tree planting tillage machine used on mountainous regions in the market has poor adaptability to mountainous rugged terrains in use, a machine body is easy to generate a large inclination angle due to height fall of the mountainous regions, even can incline, and normal work of the machine is affected.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a small-size farming machinery of planting fruit tree that uses on the mountain region to solve the small-size farming machinery in use adaptability to mountain region rugged topography of planting fruit tree that uses on the mountain region on the market that proposes in the above-mentioned background art relatively poor, the organism produces great inclination because of the height fall of mountain region easily, probably takes place to roll even, influences the problem of mechanical normal work.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a small-sized farming machine for fruit tree planting used on mountainous regions, comprising:

the material barrel comprises a machine body, wherein a connecting rod is fixed at the front end of the machine body, a ball shaft is fixed at the other end of the connecting rod, a shaft seat is sleeved outside the ball shaft, front wheel shafts are connected to the outer walls of two sides of the shaft seat, a front pulley is mounted at one end, away from the shaft seat, of each front wheel shaft through a bearing, a material barrel is fixed in the middle of the upper end of the machine body, and a handrail is fixed on one side of the material barrel;

the motor is installed on the inner lower surface of the machine body through bolts, the output end of the motor is connected with a transmission belt, the other end of the transmission belt is connected with a rear wheel shaft, the rear wheel shaft penetrates through the outer wall of the rear end of the machine body through a bearing, a clamping ring is arranged at the joint of the rear wheel shaft and the transmission belt in a surrounding mode, and rear pulleys are installed at two ends of the rear wheel shaft.

Preferably, the front wheel shaft is in rotary connection with the connecting rod through the shaft seat and the ball shaft, the ball shaft is matched with the shaft seat in shape structure, and the front pulley is in rotary connection with the front wheel shaft.

Preferably, the rear wheel shaft is in rotary connection with the output end of the motor through a clamping ring and a transmission belt, and the rear pulley is in rotary connection with the machine body through the rear wheel shaft.

Preferably, the front pulley and the rear pulley are provided with:

and the anti-skidding sleeve is annularly arranged on the outer walls of the front pulley and the rear pulley.

Preferably, the anti-skidding sleeve is matched with the outer dimensions of the front pulley and the rear pulley, and the protecting sleeve is tightly attached to the outer walls of the front pulley and the rear pulley.

Preferably, the machine body is further provided with:

the support is fixed on the lower surface of the front end of the machine body, a plough is fixed at the lower end of the support, and a counterweight is fixed at the front end inside the machine body.

Preferably, the end face structure of the support is an L-shaped structure, and the support and the plough are uniformly distributed along the lower surface of the front end of the machine body at equal intervals.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. this small-size farming machinery of planting fruit tree that uses on mountain region is provided with ball axle and axle bed and registrates, realizes wide-angle free rotation, and the organism of being convenient for advances in the complicated mountain region of topography, when advancing in the great mountain region of difference in height, through the rotation of axle bed on the ball axle for the slope degree of organism reduces, realizes the steady advance of organism, improves the suitability of organism in the mountain region.

2. The clamping ring is used for improving the stability of the transmission belt in power transmission, and preventing the instability of power transmission caused by the displacement of the transmission belt on the rear wheel shaft and the reduction of the mobility of the machine body; when the antiskid cover that sets up was used for the organism to go on the more slippery mountain region of soil, the grab ground power of increase front pulley and rear pulley makes the organism can be more stable travel on rugged and uneven road surface, prevents that front pulley and rear pulley from skidding and leading to the organism to retreat and hinder to operating personnel.

3. The plough that sets up is used for stirring the soil of below at the in-process that advances of organism, realizes the effect of loosening the soil, need not the manual work and stirs soil again, reduces artifical consumption, improves the efficiency of digging.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the working state of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the ball axle and axle seat of the present invention in a partially disassembled state;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the body of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the plow of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a connecting rod; 3. a ball shaft; 4. a shaft seat; 5. a front wheel axle; 6. a front pulley; 7. a motor; 8. a transmission belt; 9. a rear wheel axle; 10. a snap ring; 11. a rear pulley; 12. an anti-slip sleeve; 13. balancing weight; 14. a material barrel; 15. a handrail; 16. a support; 17. ploughing.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a plant small-size farming machinery of fruit tree that uses on mountain region through improving here, please refer to fig. 1-2, include: the robot comprises a machine body 1, wherein a connecting rod 2 is fixed at the front end of the machine body 1, a ball shaft 3 is fixed at the other end of the connecting rod 2, a shaft seat 4 is sleeved outside the ball shaft 3, the appearance structure of the ball shaft 3 is matched with that of the shaft seat 4, front wheel shafts 5 are connected to the outer walls of two sides of the shaft seat 4, the front wheel shafts 5 are in rotating connection with the connecting rod 2 through the shaft seat 4 and the ball shaft 3, a front pulley 6 is mounted at one end, far away from the shaft seat 4, of the front wheel shafts 5 through bearings, the front pulley 6 is in rotating connection with the front wheel shafts 5, the arranged ball shaft 3 and the shaft seat 4 are sleeved, large-angle free rotation is achieved, the machine body 1 can conveniently travel in mountainous regions with complex terrain, when the machine body travels in mountainous regions with large height difference, the inclination degree of the machine body 1 is reduced through rotation of the shaft seat 4 on the ball shaft 3, stable travel of the machine body 1 is achieved, and applicability of the machine body 1 in the mountainous regions is improved; a material barrel 14 is fixed in the middle of the upper end of the machine body 1, a handrail 15 is fixed on one side of the material barrel 14, the material barrel 14 is used for loading common tillage tools or saplings and the like, and the handrail 15 is convenient for workers to push and control the machine body 1 and control the advancing direction of the machine body 1.

Referring to fig. 3, a small-sized cultivation machine for planting fruit trees on mountainous regions includes: the motor 7 is installed on the inner lower surface of the machine body 1 through a bolt, the output end of the motor 7 is connected with a transmission belt 8, the other end of the transmission belt 8 is connected with a rear wheel shaft 9, the rear wheel shaft 9 penetrates through the outer wall of the rear end of the machine body 1 through a bearing, a clamping ring 10 is annularly arranged at the joint of the rear wheel shaft 9 and the transmission belt 8, the rear wheel shaft 9 is rotatably connected with the output end of the motor 7 through the clamping ring 10 and the transmission belt 8, rear pulleys 11 are installed at two ends of the rear wheel shaft 9, the rear pulleys 11 are rotatably connected with the machine body 1 through the rear wheel shaft 9, the clamping ring 10 is arranged for improving the stability of the transmission belt 8 in power transmission, the phenomenon that the transmission belt 8 is displaced on the rear wheel shaft 9 to cause unstable power transmission is prevented, and the mobility of the machine body 1 is reduced; antiskid cover 12, its ring is established at the outer wall of front pulley 6 and rear pulley 11, antiskid cover 12 is identical with the overall dimension of front pulley 6 and rear pulley 11, and closely laminate between the outer wall of lag and front pulley 6 and rear pulley 11, antiskid cover 12 of setting is used for organism 1 to go on in the more wet and slippery mountain region of soil when, the land fertility of grabbing of increase front pulley 6 and rear pulley 11 makes organism 1 can more stable the traveling on rugged road surface, prevent that front pulley 6 and rear pulley 11 from skidding and leading to organism 1 back to hinder to operating personnel.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, a small-sized cultivation machine for planting fruit trees used on mountainous regions includes: support 16, it is fixed at the front end lower surface of organism 1, the end face structure of support 16 is L style of calligraphy structure, the lower extreme of support 16 is fixed with plough 17, the inside front end of organism 1 is fixed with counter weight 13, counter weight 13 is used for increasing the quality of organism 1, the work of plough 17 of being convenient for, and support 16 and plough 17 are equidistance evenly distributed along the front end lower surface of organism 1, the plough 17 that sets up is used for stirring the soil of below in the process of advancing of organism 1, the effect of loosening the soil is realized, need not the manual work and stir soil again, reduce artifical consumption, improve the efficiency of digging.

The working principle is as follows: for the small-sized cultivation machine for planting fruit trees on the mountainous region, the machine is firstly transported to a cultivation place on the mountainous region, the machine body 1 is arranged on the ground through a front pulley 6 and a rear pulley 11, the outer surfaces of the front pulley 6 and the rear pulley 11 are respectively sleeved with an anti-slip sleeve 12 for preventing the machine body 1 from slipping on a wet mountain, then a motor 7 is started, the motor 7 drives a rear wheel shaft 9 to rotate through a transmission belt 8 connected with an output end, a position-limiting snap ring 10 is fixed at the joint of the rear wheel shaft 9 and the transmission belt 8 to prevent the transmission belt 8 from shifting, the rear wheel shaft 9 rotates on the outer wall of the rear end of the machine body 1 through a bearing to drive the rear pulley 11 to rotate, so that a worker can push the machine body 1 to move forwards through a holding handrail 15, then a ball shaft 3 connected with the front end of the machine body 1 through a connecting rod shaft seat 2 is sleeved with a 4, and the 4 is matched with the structure of the ball shaft 3, and the outer surface of the ball shaft 3 is coated with lubricating liquid for lubricating, so that the shaft seat 4 rotates more smoothly outside the ball shaft 3, when the road surface is bumpy, the axle seat 4 rotates outside the ball shaft 3, so that the front wheel axle 5 connected with the outer walls of the two sides of the axle seat 4 can rotate at multiple angles, so as to adapt to various mountainous regions with different height drops, the inclination degree of the machine body 1 is reduced, the height change of the machine body 1 is only half of the height drop of the mountainous regions all the time, the machine body 1 is prevented from inclining, can pass through more mountainous terrain, the applicability is improved, finally, a material barrel 14 for containing tools and saplings is fixed on the upper surface of the machine body 1, and the lower end of the machine body 1 is fixed with a plow 17 for plowing through a support 16, so that the soil can be turned quickly, and the balance weight 13 fixed at one end of the machine body 1 close to the plow 17 can improve the pressure of the plow 17 on the ground, so that the soil can be turned conveniently.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A small-sized cultivation machine for planting fruit trees on mountainous regions, comprising:

the material storage machine comprises a machine body (1), wherein a connecting rod (2) is fixed at the front end of the machine body (1), a ball shaft (3) is fixed at the other end of the connecting rod (2), a shaft seat (4) is sleeved outside the ball shaft (3), front wheel shafts (5) are connected to the outer walls of the two sides of the shaft seat (4), a front pulley (6) is installed at one end, away from the shaft seat (4), of each front wheel shaft (5) through a bearing, a material barrel (14) is fixed in the middle of the upper end of the machine body (1), and a handrail (15) is fixed on one side of each material barrel (14);

the motor (7) is installed on the inner lower surface of the machine body (1) through bolts, the output end of the motor (7) is connected with a transmission belt (8), the other end of the transmission belt (8) is connected with a rear wheel shaft (9), the rear wheel shaft (9) penetrates through a bearing to be arranged on the outer wall of the rear end of the machine body (1), a clamping ring (10) is annularly arranged at the joint of the rear wheel shaft (9) and the transmission belt (8), and rear pulleys (11) are installed at two ends of the rear wheel shaft (9).

2. A small fruit tree planting farming machine for use on mountainous areas, according to claim 1, wherein: the front wheel shaft (5) is rotationally connected with the connecting rod (2) through the shaft seat (4) and the ball shaft (3), the ball shaft (3) is matched with the shaft seat (4) in shape structure, and the front pulley (6) is rotationally connected with the front wheel shaft (5).

3. A small fruit tree planting farming machine for use on mountainous areas, according to claim 1, wherein: the rear wheel shaft (9) is rotationally connected with the output end of the motor (7) through a clamping ring (10) and a transmission belt (8), and the rear pulley (11) is rotationally connected with the machine body (1) through the rear wheel shaft (9).

4. A small fruit tree planting farming machine for use on mountainous areas, according to claim 1, wherein: the front pulley (6) and the rear pulley (11) are provided with:

and the anti-skidding sleeve (12) is arranged on the outer walls of the front pulley (6) and the rear pulley (11) in a surrounding manner.

5. A small fruit tree planting farming machine for use on mountainous areas, according to claim 4, wherein: the anti-skidding sleeve (12) is matched with the external dimensions of the front pulley (6) and the rear pulley (11), and the protecting sleeve is tightly attached to the outer walls of the front pulley (6) and the rear pulley (11).

6. A small fruit tree planting farming machine for use on mountainous areas, according to claim 1, wherein: the machine body (1) is also provided with:

and a support (16) fixed to the lower surface of the front end of the machine body (1), wherein a plow (17) is fixed to the lower end of the support (16), and a counterweight (13) is fixed to the front end of the interior of the machine body (1).

7. A small fruit tree planting farming machine for use on mountainous areas, according to claim 6, wherein: the end face structure of the support (16) is L-shaped, and the support (16) and the plough (17) are uniformly distributed along the lower surface of the front end of the machine body (1) at equal intervals.