CN216553879U - Wax deposition cleaning device for oil extraction gathering and transportation pipeline - Google Patents
Wax deposition cleaning device for oil extraction gathering and transportation pipeline Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216553879U CN216553879U CN202123245420.0U CN202123245420U CN216553879U CN 216553879 U CN216553879 U CN 216553879U CN 202123245420 U CN202123245420 U CN 202123245420U CN 216553879 U CN216553879 U CN 216553879U
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- Prior art keywords
- sleeve
- gathering
- shaft lever
- motor
- scraper
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- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004018 waxing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a wax deposition cleaning device for an oil extraction gathering and transportation pipeline, which relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment and comprises a motor, wherein the motor is provided with a cylinder, the bottom of the motor is provided with a shaft rod, the shaft rod is provided with a sleeve, a brush rod is arranged outside the sleeve, the upper end of the sleeve is provided with a limit ring, the lower end of the sleeve is provided with a sleeve ring, the lower end of the shaft rod is provided with a connecting piece, the periphery of the connecting piece is provided with a scraper, one side of the scraper is provided with a connecting rod, when in use, the device is firstly flushed by hot water in the gathering and transportation pipeline, then the device is placed in the gathering and transportation pipeline, the motor is driven to move in the gathering and transportation pipeline by controlling the cylinder to stretch, the shaft rod is driven to rotate by controlling the motor to rotate, the shaft rod drives the brush rod to rotate by the sleeve to clean the inner side wall of the gathering and transportation pipeline, the shaft rod also drives the scraper to rotate by the connecting piece to clean the inner side wall of the gathering and transportation pipeline, so that the device can horizontally move in the gathering and transportation pipeline, thereby improving the cleaning effect on the inner side wall of the gathering and transportation pipe.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, in particular to a wax deposition cleaning device for an oil extraction gathering and transportation pipeline.
Background
The crude oil mixed liquid produced by oil field oil extraction machinery contains paraffin, the temperature of the gathering and transportation liquid discharged from the oil well mouth is reduced from about 40 ℃ to about 20 ℃ in the transportation process through the gathering and transportation pipeline, and the paraffin is condensed into solid paraffin and attached to the inner wall of the pipe in the process along with the reduction of the temperature and the pressure. After the wax is deposited on the inner wall of the pipe, the conveying aperture of the oil pipe is reduced, so that the conveying resistance of the collected fluid is gradually increased, the pressure of the conveying pipeline and the wellhead of the oil well is increased, and the yield of the oil well is reduced.
Therefore, the gathering and conveying pipe is required to be waxed and cleaned, but the existing cleaning mode is to be flushed by introducing hot water, but most of paraffin still remains in the existing cleaning mode, and the effect is not ideal.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a wax deposition cleaning device for an oil extraction gathering and transportation pipeline, which has the advantages that when the wax deposition cleaning device is used, hot water is firstly used for washing the gathering and transportation pipeline, then the wax deposition cleaning device is placed into the gathering and transportation pipeline, a control cylinder stretches out and draws back to drive a motor to move in the gathering and transportation pipeline, then a control motor rotates to drive a shaft lever to rotate, the shaft lever drives a brush rod to rotate through a sleeve to clean the inner side wall of the gathering and transportation pipeline, the shaft lever also drives a scraper to rotate through a connecting piece to clean the inner side wall of the gathering and transportation pipeline, so that the wax deposition cleaning device can rotate while horizontally moving in the gathering and transportation pipeline, and the cleaning effect on the inner side wall of the gathering and transportation pipeline is improved.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
a wax deposition cleaning device for an oil extraction gathering pipeline comprises a motor, wherein the upper side of the motor is fixedly connected with a cylinder, the bottom of the motor is fixedly connected with a shaft lever, a sleeve is sleeved on the shaft lever, the sleeve is connected with the shaft lever in a sliding way in the vertical direction, the outer side wall of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a plurality of brush rods, the upper end of the sleeve is provided with a limiting ring, the limiting ring is horizontally sleeved on the shaft lever and is in threaded connection with the shaft lever, the limiting ring is abutted against the sleeve, the lower end of the sleeve is provided with a lantern ring, the lantern ring is horizontally sleeved on the shaft lever and is in sliding connection with the shaft lever in the vertical direction, the lantern ring is abutted against the sleeve, the lower end of the shaft lever is connected with a connecting piece in a threaded manner, a plurality of scraping plates are uniformly hinged on the periphery of the connecting piece, the scraper blade is close to the center department of lantern ring one side articulates there is the connecting rod, the connecting rod upper end with the lantern ring is articulated.
By adopting the technical scheme, when in use, the gathering and transportation pipe is firstly washed by hot water, then the device is placed into the gathering and transportation pipe, the control cylinder stretches and retracts to drive the motor to move in the gathering and transportation pipe, the control motor rotates to drive the shaft rod to rotate, the shaft rod drives the brush rod to rotate through the sleeve to clean the inner side wall of the gathering and transportation pipe, the shaft rod also drives the scraper blade to rotate through the connecting piece, so that the scraper blade cleans the inner side wall of the gathering and transportation pipe, the device can rotate while horizontally moving in the gathering and transportation pipe, the cleaning effect on the inner side wall of the gathering and transportation pipe is improved, wherein before the device is placed into the gathering and transportation pipe to be operated, the limiting ring is connected with the shaft rod through threads to enable the limiting ring to move on the axis direction, and the sleeve is driven to move in the moving process of the limiting ring, the sleeve drives the lantern ring to move, the lantern ring drives the connecting rod to rotate through being hinged with the connecting rod, the connecting rod drives the scraper to rotate around the position hinged with the connecting piece through being hinged with the scraper, the scraper is enabled to be unfolded to the range the same as the inner diameter of the gathering pipe, and therefore the scraper and the brush rod can clean the inner side wall of the gathering pipe at the same time, and therefore the cleaning effect is improved.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: a plurality of limiting grooves are uniformly formed in the shaft rod, and the sleeve part is located in the limiting grooves and is in sliding connection with the shaft rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the spacing groove that sets up, can further improve the sleeve spacing on the axostylus axostyle, make the sleeve slide on the axostylus axostyle, perhaps along with the rotation of axostylus axostyle and when rotating, can be more stable to make the holistic operation of device remain stable normal.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: one end of the brush rod, which is far away from the sleeve, is fixedly connected with a steel brush.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the steel brush, can further improve the clearance effect of brush-holder stud to defeated tub inside wall of collection.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the scraper blade is far away from one end of the connecting piece and is tapered.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can make scraper blade and defeated tub inside wall contact jaw make things convenient for laborsaving more to effectual clearing up at defeated tub inside wall of collection.
In summary, the utility model includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. when the device is used, hot water is firstly used for washing the gathering and transportation pipe, then the device is placed into the gathering and transportation pipe, the control cylinder stretches and retracts to drive the motor to move in the gathering and transportation pipe, the control motor rotates to drive the shaft rod to rotate, the shaft rod drives the brush rod to rotate through the sleeve to clean the inner side wall of the gathering and transportation pipe, the shaft rod also drives the scraper blade to rotate through the connecting piece, so that the scraper blade cleans the inner side wall of the gathering and transportation pipe, the device can rotate while horizontally moving in the gathering and transportation pipe, the cleaning effect on the inner side wall of the gathering and transportation pipe is improved, wherein before the device is placed into the gathering and transportation pipe to be used, the limiting ring is connected with the shaft rod through threads, the limiting ring moves along the axis direction on the shaft rod, the sleeve is driven to move in the moving process of the limiting ring, the sleeve drives the sleeve ring to move, the lantern ring drives the connecting rod to rotate through being hinged with the connecting rod, the connecting rod pushes the scraper to rotate around the hinged part with the connecting piece through being hinged with the scraper, so that the scraper is unfolded to the range same as the inner diameter of the gathering and conveying pipe, the scraper and the brush rod can simultaneously clean the inner side wall of the gathering and conveying pipe, and the cleaning effect is improved;
2. the limiting groove can further improve the limiting of the sleeve on the shaft rod, so that the sleeve can slide on the shaft rod or can be more stable when rotating along with the rotation of the shaft rod, and the whole operation of the device can be kept stable and normal; 3. through setting up the steel brush, can further improve the clearance effect of brush-holder stud to defeated tub inside wall of collection.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a motor; 2. a cylinder; 3. a shaft lever; 4. a sleeve; 5. a brush bar; 6. a limiting ring; 7. a collar; 8. a connecting member; 9. a squeegee; 10. a connecting rod; 11. a limiting groove; 12. and (4) a steel brush.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, the oil extraction gathering and transportation pipeline waxing and cleaning device disclosed by the utility model comprises a motor 1, wherein a cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the motor 1, when in use, hot water is firstly used for washing the gathering and transportation pipeline, then the device is placed into the gathering and transportation pipeline, the motor 1 is driven to move in the gathering and transportation pipeline by controlling the cylinder 2 to stretch, a shaft lever 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor 1, the shaft lever 3 is driven to rotate by controlling the motor 1 to rotate, a sleeve 4 is sleeved on the shaft lever 3, the sleeve 4 is in vertical sliding connection with the shaft lever 3, a plurality of brush rods 5 are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the sleeve 4, the shaft lever 3 drives the brush rods 5 to rotate through the sleeve 4 to clean the inner side wall of the gathering and transportation pipeline, a limiting ring 6 is arranged at the upper end of the sleeve 4, the limiting ring 6 is horizontally sleeved on the shaft lever 3 and is in threaded connection with the shaft lever 3, the limiting ring 6 is abutted against the sleeve 4, the lower end of the sleeve 4 is provided with a lantern ring 7, the lantern ring 7 is horizontally sleeved on the shaft lever 3 and is in sliding connection with the shaft lever 3 in the vertical direction, the lantern ring 7 is abutted against the sleeve 4, the lower end of the shaft lever 3 is in threaded connection with a connecting piece 8, a plurality of scraping plates 9 are uniformly distributed and hinged on the periphery of the connecting piece 8, the shaft lever 3 also drives the scraping plates 9 to rotate through the connecting piece 8, so that the scraping plates 9 clean the inner side wall of the gathering and transportation pipe, the device can rotate while moving horizontally in the gathering and transportation pipe, the cleaning effect on the inner side wall of the gathering and transportation pipe is improved, the scraping plates 9 are hinged with a connecting rod 10 at the center of one side close to the lantern ring 7, the upper end of the connecting rod 10 is hinged with the lantern ring 7, before the device is placed in the gathering and transportation pipe to be operated, the limiting ring 6 is connected with the shaft lever 3 through threads, so that the limiting ring 6 moves on the shaft lever 3 in the axial direction, the limiting ring 6 drives the sleeve 4 to move in the moving process, the sleeve 4 drives the lantern ring 7 to move, the lantern ring 7 drives the connecting rod 10 to rotate through being hinged with the connecting rod 10, the connecting rod 10 is hinged with the scraper 9, the scraper 9 is pushed to rotate around the hinged position with the connecting piece 8, the scraper 9 is unfolded to the range the same as the inner diameter of the gathering and conveying pipe, and therefore the scraper 9 and the brush rod 5 can clean the inner side wall of the gathering and conveying pipe at the same time, and therefore the cleaning effect is improved.
As shown in fig. 1, a plurality of limiting grooves 11 are uniformly distributed on the shaft lever 3, the sleeve 4 is partially positioned in the limiting grooves 11 and is in sliding connection with the shaft lever 3, and the limiting of the sleeve 4 on the shaft lever 3 can be further improved through the arranged limiting grooves 11, so that the sleeve 4 can slide on the shaft lever 3 or can be more stable when rotating along with the rotation of the shaft lever 3, and the whole operation of the device can be kept stable and normal; one end of the brush rod 5, which is far away from the sleeve 4, is fixedly connected with a steel brush 12, and the cleaning effect of the brush rod 5 on the inner side wall of the gathering and transportation pipe can be further improved by arranging the steel brush 12; the scraper blade 9 is kept away from 8 one ends of connecting piece and all is established to the toper, can make scraper blade 9 and defeated tub inside wall contact jaw make things convenient for laborsaving more to effectual clearing up at defeated tub inside wall.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the device is used, hot water is firstly used for washing the gathering and transportation pipe, then the device is placed into the gathering and transportation pipe, the control cylinder 2 is stretched to drive the motor 1 to move in the gathering and transportation pipe, the control motor 1 is rotated to drive the shaft lever 3 to rotate, the shaft lever 3 drives the brush rod 5 to rotate through the sleeve 4 to clean the inner side wall of the gathering and transportation pipe, the shaft lever 3 also drives the scraper 9 to rotate through the connecting piece 8, so that the scraper 9 cleans the inner side wall of the gathering and transportation pipe, the device can rotate while horizontally moving in the gathering and transportation pipe, the cleaning effect on the inner side wall of the gathering and transportation pipe is improved, before the device is placed into the gathering and transportation pipe to be operated, the limiting ring 6 is connected with the shaft lever 3 through threads, the limiting ring 6 moves on the shaft lever 3 along the axis direction, the limiting ring 6 drives the sleeve 4 to move in the moving process, the sleeve 4 drives the lantern ring 7 to move, the lantern ring 7 drives the connecting rod 10 to rotate through being hinged with the connecting rod 10, the connecting rod 10 is hinged with the scraper 9, the scraper 9 is pushed to rotate around the hinged position with the connecting piece 8, the scraper 9 is unfolded to the range the same as the inner diameter of the gathering and conveying pipe, and therefore the scraper 9 and the brush rod 5 can clean the inner side wall of the gathering and conveying pipe at the same time, and therefore the cleaning effect is improved.
The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered by the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides an oil recovery gathering pipeline paraffin cleaning device, includes motor (1), its characterized in that: the upper side of the motor (1) is fixedly connected with a cylinder (2), the bottom of the motor (1) is fixedly connected with a shaft lever (3), the shaft lever (3) is sleeved with a sleeve (4), the sleeve (4) is in sliding connection with the shaft lever (3) in the vertical direction, the outer side wall of the sleeve (4) is fixedly connected with a plurality of brush rods (5), the upper end of the sleeve (4) is provided with a limiting ring (6), the limiting ring (6) is horizontally sleeved on the shaft lever (3) and in threaded connection with the shaft lever (3), the limiting ring (6) is abutted against the sleeve (4), the lower end of the sleeve (4) is provided with a lantern ring (7), the lantern ring (7) is horizontally sleeved on the shaft lever (3) and in sliding connection with the shaft lever (3) in the vertical direction, the lantern ring (7) is abutted against the sleeve (4), the lower end of the shaft lever (3) is in threaded connection with a connecting piece (8), connecting piece (8) week side equipartition articulates there are a plurality of scraper blades (9), scraper blade (9) are close to the center department of lantern ring (7) one side articulates there is connecting rod (10), connecting rod (10) upper end with lantern ring (7) are articulated.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the cleaning means comprises: a plurality of limiting grooves (11) are uniformly formed in the shaft lever (3), and the sleeve (4) is partially positioned in the limiting grooves (11) and is in sliding connection with the shaft lever (3).
3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the cleaning means comprises: one end of the brush rod (5) far away from the sleeve (4) is fixedly connected with a steel brush (12).
4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the cleaning means comprises: one end of the scraper (9) far away from the connecting piece (8) is conical.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202123245420.0U CN216553879U (en) | 2021-12-22 | 2021-12-22 | Wax deposition cleaning device for oil extraction gathering and transportation pipeline |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202123245420.0U CN216553879U (en) | 2021-12-22 | 2021-12-22 | Wax deposition cleaning device for oil extraction gathering and transportation pipeline |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN216553879U true CN216553879U (en) | 2022-05-17 |
Family
ID=81545545
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202123245420.0U Expired - Fee Related CN216553879U (en) | 2021-12-22 | 2021-12-22 | Wax deposition cleaning device for oil extraction gathering and transportation pipeline |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN216553879U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-12-22 CN CN202123245420.0U patent/CN216553879U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220517 |