CN216553246U - Double-deck parking platform - Google Patents
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种双层停车平台,它包括:支撑框架、升降载车台、攀爬装置,升降载车台活动设置在支撑框架的内部,支撑框架的两内侧与升降载车台的两侧分别对应设有滑轮组,升降载车台上分别设有线轮、减速装置、驱动辊、停车换向锁,驱动辊与换向装置链条连接,驱动辊的一侧设有自锁装置,减速装置与换向装置通过传动杆活动连接,线轮与减速装置通过转轴连接,升降载车台、支撑框架通过设置在滑轮组和线轮上的钢丝绳与停车换向锁活动连接。本实用新型结构简单,使用方便,节能环保,使用成本低,易维修,通过汽车自动驱动辊转动,带动滑轮组转动,驱动升降载车台上下移动,升起后到设定位置自锁,停车平台稳定性能良好。
The utility model discloses a double-layer parking platform, which comprises: a support frame, a lifting vehicle platform and a climbing device. The lifting vehicle platform is movably arranged inside the support frame; There are corresponding pulley sets on both sides, and the lifting platform is provided with a wire wheel, a deceleration device, a driving roller, and a parking reversing lock. The driving roller is connected with the chain of the reversing device. The device and the reversing device are movably connected through the transmission rod, the wire pulley and the deceleration device are connected through the rotating shaft, and the lifting platform and the supporting frame are movably connected with the parking reversing lock through the wire rope arranged on the pulley block and the wire wheel. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use, energy saving and environmental protection, low use cost and easy maintenance. The car automatically drives the roller to rotate, drives the pulley block to rotate, drives the lifting and lowering platform to move up and down, and automatically locks at the set position after being lifted, and the parking platform Good stability.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及立体交通及其停车场技术,特别涉及一种双层停车平台。The utility model relates to three-dimensional traffic and its parking lot technology, in particular to a double-layer parking platform.
背景技术Background technique
随着人们生活水平的日益提高,家用汽车的普及也越来越高,停车位紧张已经成了不争的现实,为了解决车辆日益增加而越发突出的停车问题,在现在汽车保有量激增的情况下,特开发一种双层停车台,以解决停车难的问题。With the increasing improvement of people's living standards and the increasing popularity of family cars, the shortage of parking spaces has become an indisputable reality. , Specially developed a double-deck parking platform to solve the problem of difficult parking.
根据目前的情况,所使用的双层停车装置均为电动控制,即需要电源又增加安装费用和后续的维修费用,又增加管理费用和用电安全隐患,使用成本较高。According to the current situation, the double-deck parking devices used are all electrically controlled, which means that the power supply is required, the installation cost and subsequent maintenance cost are increased, and the management cost and the hidden danger of electricity consumption are also increased, and the use cost is relatively high.
因此,需本领域的工程技术人员进一步改进。Therefore, further improvements are required by engineers and technicians in the art.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是提供一种结构简单,使用方便,节能环保,使用成本低,易维修,且平台稳定性好的双层停车平台。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a double-layer parking platform with simple structure, convenient use, energy saving and environmental protection, low use cost, easy maintenance, and good platform stability.
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型的技术方案为:In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical scheme of the present utility model is:
一种双层停车平台,它包括:支撑框架、升降载车台、攀爬装置,所述攀爬装置活动设置在所述支撑框架的外侧,所述升降载车台活动设置在所述支撑框架的内部,所述支撑框架的两内侧与所述升降载车台的两侧分别对应设有滑轮组,所述升降载车台上分别设有线轮、减速装置、驱动辊、停车换向锁,所述驱动辊与所述换向装置链条连接,所述驱动辊的一侧设有自锁装置,所述减速装置与设置的换向装置通过传动杆活动连接,所述线轮与所述减速装置通过转轴连接,所述升降载车台、支撑框架通过设置在所述滑轮组和所述线轮上的钢丝绳与所述停车换向锁活动连接。A double-deck parking platform, comprising: a support frame, a lifting platform, and a climbing device, wherein the climbing device is movably arranged on the outer side of the supporting frame, and the lifting platform is movably arranged on the supporting frame Inside, the two inner sides of the support frame and the two sides of the lifting platform are respectively provided with pulley sets, and the lifting platform is respectively provided with a wire wheel, a deceleration device, a driving roller, and a parking reversing lock, so The drive roller is connected with the reversing device chain, one side of the drive roller is provided with a self-locking device, the speed reduction device and the set reversing device are movably connected through a transmission rod, and the wire pulley is connected to the speed reduction device. Through the connection of the rotating shaft, the lifting platform and the support frame are movably connected with the parking reversing lock through the wire rope arranged on the pulley block and the wire wheel.
上述结构中,所述升降载车台临近四角分别活动设有滚轮,所述滚轮分别与竖直设置在所述支撑框架上的导向杆相匹配。In the above structure, rollers are respectively movably provided at the four corners of the lift truck, and the rollers are respectively matched with the guide rods vertically arranged on the support frame.
上述结构中,所述驱动辊为多个,多个所述驱动辊对称设置,多个所述驱动辊与所述升降载车台设置的车体前轮放置位相对应。In the above structure, there are a plurality of the driving rollers, and the plurality of the driving rollers are arranged symmetrically, and the plurality of the driving rollers correspond to the placement positions of the front wheels of the vehicle body provided on the lifting platform.
上述结构中,所述线轮设置在所述升降载车台的后端部,所述线轮为两个,两个所述线轮对称设置,两个所述线轮分别与所述升降载车台两侧的所述滑轮组相对应,所述减速装置位于两个所述线轮之间。In the above structure, the wire pulley is arranged at the rear end of the elevating carriage, there are two wire pulleys, the two wire pulleys are arranged symmetrically, and the two wire pulleys are respectively connected to the lifting load. The pulley sets on both sides of the platform correspond to each other, and the speed reduction device is located between the two wire pulleys.
上述结构中,所述滑轮组包括对称设置在所述支撑框架上部两内侧的第一滑轮组、第二滑轮组和设置在所述升降载车台上的第三滑轮组、第四滑轮组,所述第三滑轮组、第四滑轮组分别与所述第一滑轮组、第二滑轮组对应设置,所述第三滑轮组、第四滑轮组的前端分别设有导向轮。In the above structure, the pulley set includes a first pulley set and a second pulley set symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the upper part of the support frame, and a third pulley set and a fourth pulley set set on the lifting platform, the third pulley set. The fourth pulley group is respectively arranged corresponding to the first pulley group and the second pulley group, and the front ends of the third pulley group and the fourth pulley group are respectively provided with guide wheels.
上述结构中,还包括滑动限位卡,所述滑动限位卡活动设置在所述导向杆上,并位于所述升降载车台的上部。In the above structure, a sliding limit card is further included, and the sliding limit card is movably arranged on the guide rod and is located on the upper part of the lifting platform.
上述结构中,所述升降载车台包括承载架及水平设置在所述承载架上的承载板,所述承载板对应所述驱动辊设置,所述承载板的前端部设有斜面。In the above structure, the elevating vehicle platform includes a carrier frame and a carrier plate horizontally arranged on the carrier frame, the carrier plate is arranged corresponding to the driving roller, and the front end of the carrier plate is provided with an inclined surface.
上述结构中,所述驱动辊的一侧活动设有齿轮,所述齿轮与所述换向装置上设置的链轮同侧。In the above structure, a gear is movably provided on one side of the driving roller, and the gear is on the same side as the sprocket provided on the reversing device.
本实用新型的有益效果在于:The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
本实用新型通过汽车自动驱动所述驱动辊转动,带动滑轮组转动使升降载车台上下移动,升降载车台升起后可自锁,平台稳定性能良好,本实用新型结构简单,使用方便,节能环保,使用成本低,易维修,占地面积少、建设费用低,为广大家庭提供一种即可解决能停车难的问题,又不增加经济负担,达到一位两车停放的目的。The utility model automatically drives the driving roller to rotate through the automobile, and drives the pulley block to rotate to make the lift truck move up and down. The lift truck can be self-locked after being raised, and the platform has good stability. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use and energy saving. Environmental protection, low cost of use, easy maintenance, less floor space and low construction cost, it provides a solution for the majority of families that can solve the problem of difficult parking without increasing the economic burden, and achieves the purpose of parking two cars for one person.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型双层停车平台实施例的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a double-deck parking platform of the present invention.
图中,1-停车换向锁,2-驱动辊,3-滑轮组,31-第一滑轮组,32-第二滑轮组,33-第三滑轮组,34-第四滑轮组,4-线轮,5-减速装置,6-转轴,7-自锁装置,8-升降载车台,9-导向轮,10-滑动限位卡,11-支撑框架,12-换向装置,13-攀爬装置。In the figure, 1-parking reversing lock, 2-drive roller, 3-pulley block, 31-first pulley block, 32-second pulley block, 33-third pulley block, 34-fourth pulley block, 4-line pulley, 5- Speed reduction device, 6-rotating shaft, 7-self-locking device, 8-lifting platform, 9-guide wheel, 10-sliding limit card, 11-supporting frame, 12-reversing device, 13-climbing device.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式作进一步说明。在此需要说明的是,对于这些实施方式的说明用于帮助理解本实用新型,但并不构成对本实用新型的限定。此外,下面所描述的本实用新型各个实施方式中所涉及的技术特征只要彼此之间未构成冲突就可以相互组合。The specific embodiments of the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted here that the description of these embodiments is used to help the understanding of the present invention, but does not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the technical features involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as there is no conflict with each other.
如图1所示,一种双层停车平台,它包括:支撑框架11、升降载车台8、攀爬装置13,攀爬装置13活动设置在支撑框架11的外侧,升降载车台8活动设置在支撑框架11的内部,支撑框架11的两内侧与升降载车台8的两侧分别对应设有滑轮组3,升降载车台8上分别设有线轮4、减速装置5、驱动辊2、停车换向锁1,驱动辊2与换向装置12链条连接,驱动辊2的一侧设有自锁装置7,减速装置5与换向装置12通过传动杆活动连接,线轮4与减速装置5通过转轴连接,升降载车台8、支撑框架11通过设置在滑轮组3和线轮4上的钢丝绳与停车换向锁1活动连接。As shown in FIG. 1 , a double-deck parking platform includes: a supporting frame 11, a lifting platform 8, and a
具体的,本实施例中,支撑框架11包括底框架、顶框架,底框架、顶框架的中部竖直设有多个立柱,底框架、顶框架分别与多个立柱固定连接,停车换向锁1设置在底框架的一侧,停车换向锁1通过其所封装置锁定钢丝绳实现换向。Specifically, in this embodiment, the support frame 11 includes a bottom frame and a top frame. The middle of the bottom frame and the top frame is vertically provided with a plurality of uprights. The bottom frame and the top frame are respectively fixedly connected to the plurality of uprights. 1 is arranged on one side of the bottom frame, and the parking reversing lock 1 locks the wire rope through its enclosed device to realize reversal.
具体的,本实施例中,支撑框架11的底框架、顶框架可为槽钢、方形钢制作。Specifically, in this embodiment, the bottom frame and the top frame of the support frame 11 can be made of channel steel or square steel.
具体的,本实施例中,攀爬装置13为直梯或折叠梯,直梯或折叠梯可根据双层停车平台的空间位置设置。Specifically, in this embodiment, the
具体的,本实施例中,支撑框架11的上部也可根据空间设置遮阳防护棚。Specifically, in this embodiment, the upper part of the support frame 11 can also be provided with a sunshade protection shed according to the space.
本实用新型较佳的实施例中,升降载车台8临近四角分别活动设有滚轮,滚轮分别与竖直设置在支撑框架11上的导向杆相匹配。In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the lift carriage 8 is movably provided with rollers near four corners, respectively, and the rollers are respectively matched with the guide rods vertically arranged on the support frame 11 .
具体的,本实施例中,升降载车台8设有用于固定滚轮的支架,滚轮通过支架与升降载车台8活动连接,滚轮外侧的导向槽与导向杆相匹配,滚轮沿导向杆上下滚动。Specifically, in this embodiment, the lifting platform 8 is provided with a bracket for fixing the roller, the roller is movably connected to the lifting platform 8 through the bracket, the guide groove on the outer side of the roller matches the guide rod, and the roller rolls up and down along the guide rod. .
本实用新型较佳的实施例中,驱动辊2为多个,多个驱动辊2对称设置,多个驱动辊2与升降载车台8设置的车体前轮放置位相对应。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, there are a plurality of
具体的,本实施例中,多个驱动辊2的顶面与载车板的顶面齐平设置,多个驱动辊2分别与车体前轮对应设置,同侧的多个驱动辊2带传动或链传动连接,多个驱动辊2的临近线轮4一侧设有限位辊,限位辊分别与车体前轮对应设置。Specifically, in this embodiment, the top surfaces of the plurality of
本实用新型较佳的实施例中,线轮4设置在升降载车台8的后端部,线轮4 为两个,两个线轮4对称设置,两个线轮4分别与升降载车台8两侧的滑轮组3 相对应,减速装置5位于两个线轮之间。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the
具体的,本实施例中,两个线轮4分别与设置在升降载车台8上的支架活动连接,两侧的钢丝绳分别与对应的线轮4、滑轮组3活动连接。Specifically, in this embodiment, the two
本实用新型较佳的实施例中,滑轮组3包括对称设置在支撑框架11上部两侧的第一滑轮组31、第二滑轮组32和设置在升降载车台8上的第三滑轮组33、第四滑轮组34,第三滑轮组33、第四滑轮组34分别与第一滑轮组31、第二滑轮组32对应设置,第三滑轮组33、第四滑轮组34的前端分别设有导向轮9。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the
具体的,本实施例中,升降载车台8两侧的钢丝绳分别通过导向轮9与对应的滑轮组3活动连接。Specifically, in this embodiment, the steel wire ropes on both sides of the lifting platform 8 are movably connected to the
本实用新型较佳的实施例中,还包括滑动限位卡10,滑动限位卡10活动设置在导向杆上,并位于升降载车台8的上部。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a sliding
具体的,本实施例中,滑动限位卡10与导向杆活动连接,滑动限位卡10 可阻止升降载车台8上升到一定的位置以便停车或下降。Specifically, in this embodiment, the sliding
本实用新型较佳的实施例中,升降载车台8包括承载架及水平设置在承载架上的承载板,承载板对应驱动辊2设置,承载板的前端部设有斜面。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lift carriage 8 includes a carrier frame and a carrier plate horizontally arranged on the carrier frame, the carrier plate is arranged corresponding to the
具体的,本实施例中,承载板与设置在底框架上的横撑焊接固定,承载板为两块,两块承载板沿升降载车台8长度方向设置,两块承载板分别与对应的驱动辊2设置。Specifically, in this embodiment, the carrying plate is welded and fixed to the cross braces disposed on the bottom frame, and the two carrying plates are arranged along the length direction of the lifting platform 8, and the two carrying plates are respectively connected to the
本实用新型较佳的实施例中,驱动辊2的一侧活动设有齿轮,齿轮与换向装置12上设置的链轮同侧。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, one side of the
具体的,本实施例中,其中一驱动辊2与换向装置12上设置的链轮链传动连接。Specifically, in this embodiment, one of the
本停车平台的工作原理是:The working principle of this parking platform is:
本实用新型双层停车平台利用汽车自动驱动滚轮转动,带动滑轮组转动,平台升降,升起后平台自锁,平台稳定性能良好,小轿车停放平台上,平台下又能停放一台小轿车,达到一位两车停放目的。The double-layer parking platform of the utility model utilizes the car to automatically drive the rollers to rotate, drives the pulley block to rotate, the platform rises and falls, the platform is self-locked after being raised, and the platform has good stability. A two-car parked purpose.
本实用新型双层停车平台升降动力来源于小轿车发动机本身动力,如图1 所示前车轮压在本平台的驱动辊2上,小汽车发动机点火,挂到前进挡位置,踩油门,使汽车前轮正常转动,汽车前轮靠摩擦力带动平台驱动辊2转动,通过链条将动能传递给换向装置12,再由换向装置12通过传动杆传递给减速器进行减速处理,再通过转轴6将旋转动能传递给线轴4,线轴4逆时针转动缠绕钢丝绳,带动上下滑轮组3旋转。停车平台焊接有导向轮9,同时支撑框架11上端也对应焊接滑轮组3,两个滑轮组3通过钢丝绳连接,当线轴4逆时针旋转收缩钢丝绳时,带动升降载车台8,升降载车台8就会向上升起,其中停车换向锁 1起到换向锁止整个系统的作用,当升降载车台8下降时换向装置12就可以改变旋转轴的转动方向,从而使整个升降载车台8向下运动,恢复到初始位置。车辆可以使出停车平台。The lifting power of the double-layer parking platform of the utility model comes from the power of the engine of the car itself. As shown in Figure 1, the front wheel is pressed on the driving
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner" and "outer" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, with a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation on the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed to indicate or imply relative importance.
以上结合附图对本实用新型的实施方式作了详细说明,但本实用新型不限于所描述的实施方式。对于本领域的技术人员而言,在不脱离本实用新型原理和精神的情况下,对这些实施方式进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,仍落入本实用新型的保护范围内。The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. For those skilled in the art, without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments, which still fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
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