CN216543482U

CN216543482U - Fallen fruit recycling device

Info

Publication number: CN216543482U
Application number: CN202123053596.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨明晗; 陈会伟; 牛海春; 秦富贞; 王琦琦; 邱福博; 王莉雯; 王雲锌
Original assignee: Qingdao Huanghai University
Current assignee: Qingdao Huanghai University
Priority date: 2021-12-07
Filing date: 2021-12-07
Publication date: 2022-05-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fallen fruit recycling device, which relates to the technical field of fruit planting, and comprises a supporting table and also comprises: the workbench is horizontally arranged at the top end of the support table; the machine body is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the middle part of the top end of the workbench; the top plate is horizontally arranged at the top end of the machine body; the status indicator lamp is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the top plate; the bearing assembly is arranged on the front side of the middle part of the top end of the workbench; the cutting assembly is fixedly arranged at the top end of the workbench and is adjacent to the machine body; a pressing assembly disposed in the inner cavity of the body. This device is recycled to fruit that falls accomplishes the centre gripping to the fruit that falls automatically, and this scheme is mainly through the constantly reciprocating leather bag to the fruit outer wall of cutting mechanism cutting in addition, and essential oil can be smelted to the material behind the smear metal, and the practicality is strong.

Description

Fallen fruit recycling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit planting, in particular to a fallen fruit recycling device.

Background

The pomelo fruit is originally produced in west Indian Islands, is one kind of pomelo fruit, is slightly larger than orange fruit, has 3 kinds of white, red and pink pulp, has the leading country of America, Israel, Argentina and south Africa, has the first yield in the whole world, is introduced in recent years in China, integrates the advantages of the pomelo fruit and sweet orange, is popular in the market at present due to high nutritional value, has special fragrance, tender pulp, sour taste, bitter taste and numb and tongue taste, has comfortable mouthfeel, can be used for squeezing juice, preparing jam and fruit wine besides fresh food, is a necessary breakfast fruit and beverage for a plurality of families in North America, Europe and Japan, and has about half of the pomelo fruit in the whole world to be processed into fruit juice which has the advantages of light weight, thin skin and softness;

if existing pomelo fruits encounter stormy weather and strong wind weather during fruit setting, part of the fruits can fall to the ground under the external force action of the weight of the fruits and the strong wind weather, and therefore certain loss can be caused to farmers.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a dropped fruit recycling device to solve the problem that fruits dropped on the ground in the prior art cause certain loss to farmers.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a device is recycled to fallen fruit, includes a supporting bench, still includes:

the workbench is horizontally arranged at the top end of the support table;

the machine body is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the middle part of the top end of the workbench;

the top plate is horizontally arranged at the top end of the machine body;

the status indicator lamp is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the top plate;

the bearing assembly is arranged on the front side of the middle part of the top end of the workbench;

the cutting assembly is fixedly arranged at the top end of the workbench and is adjacent to the machine body;

a pressing assembly disposed in an inner cavity of the body;

a cutting knife mounted on the cutting assembly.

Preferably, the bearing assembly comprises: the rotating block can rotate around the axis of the rotating block and is arranged in the middle of the front side of the top end of the workbench; the supporting column can move up and down and is clamped in the middle of the top end of the rotating block; the bearing block is fixedly arranged at the top end of the supporting column along the horizontal direction; the springs are respectively arranged in the inner cavity of the rotating block and are in close contact with the supporting columns; and the travel switch is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the support column.

Preferably, the cutting assembly comprises: the shell is fixedly arranged at the top end of the workbench and is adjacent to the machine body; the movable frame is arranged in the inner cavity of the shell and can move up and down; the first motor is fixedly arranged on the movable frame; the reciprocating screw rod is locked at the output end of the first motor through a coupler; the moving block is movably sleeved outside the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod through a screw rod nut; one end of the extension rod is fixedly arranged on the moving block, and the other end of the extension rod extends to the outer side of the front end of the shell; the electric push rod is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the shell, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the movable frame; and one end of the moving rod is movably inserted into the outer side end of the extension rod, and the other end of the moving rod is fixedly provided with a cutting knife.

Preferably, the pressing assembly includes: the lifting frame is arranged in the inner cavity of the machine body and can move up and down through the sliding chute and the sliding block; the second motor is arranged in the inner cavity of the lifting frame; the pressing block can rotate around the axis of the pressing block and is arranged at the bottom end of the front side of the lifting frame; the cylinder is arranged in the inner cavity of the machine body, and the telescopic end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with the lifting frame.

Preferably, the pressing block is connected to the second motor through a belt and a pulley.

Preferably, the pressing block and the bearing block are arranged concentrically.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this device of recycling is retrieved to fruit that falls through the carrier assembly and press the subassembly and can be convenient for the staff to lay and fix the fruit that falls, and is concrete can come the perception fruit that falls to place the state and drive actuating cylinder and carry out work through travel switch, accomplishes the centre gripping to the fruit that falls automatically, and this scheme mainly cuts through the constantly reciprocating leather bag to the fruit outer wall of cutting mechanism in addition, and essential oil can be smelted to the material after the smear metal, reduces planting personnel's economic loss, and the practicality is strong.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a right side cross-sectional view of the cutting assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic right sectional view of the pressing assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a front cross-sectional structural view of the load bearing assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of an extension pole of the present invention;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. supporting table, 2, workbench, 3, machine body, 4, top plate, 5, status indicator light, 6, bearing component, 7, cutting component, 8, pressing component, 9, cutting knife, 61, rotating block, 62, supporting column, 63, bearing block, 64, spring, 65, travel switch, 71, shell, 72, moving frame, 73, first motor, 74, reciprocating screw rod, 75, moving block, 76, extension rod, 77, electric push rod, 78, moving rod, 81, lifting frame, 82, second motor, 83, pressing block, 84, cylinder.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a fallen fruit recycling apparatus, includes a supporting bench 1, still includes: the device comprises a workbench 2, a machine body 3, a top plate 4, a state indicator lamp 5, a bearing component 6, a cutting component 7, a pressing component 8 and a cutting knife 9, wherein the workbench 2 is horizontally arranged at the top end of a support table 1; the machine body 3 is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the middle part of the top end of the workbench 2; the top plate 4 is horizontally arranged at the top end of the machine body 3; the status indicator lamp 5 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the top plate 4; the bearing component 6 is arranged at the front side of the middle part of the top end of the workbench 2; the cutting assembly 7 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the workbench 2 and is adjacent to the machine body 3; the pressing component 8 is arranged in the inner cavity of the machine body 3; the cutting knife 9 is mounted on the cutting assembly 7.

It should be noted that, can be convenient for the staff through carrier assembly 6 and pressing component 8 and lay and fix the fallen fruit, it is concrete can come the perception fallen fruit state of placing and drive actuating cylinder 84 through travel switch 65 and carry out work, accomplish the centre gripping to the fallen fruit automatically, this scheme mainly cuts the leather bag of fruit outer wall through cutting mechanism constantly reciprocating in addition, and essential oil can be refined to the material after the smear metal, reduces planting personnel's economic loss, and the practicality is strong.

Preferably, the bearing assembly 6 further comprises: the rotary block 61, the support column 62, the bearing block 63, the spring 64 and the travel switch 65, wherein the rotary block 61 can rotate around the axis of the rotary block and is arranged in the middle of the front side of the top end of the workbench 2; the supporting column 62 can move up and down and is clamped in the middle of the top end of the rotating block 61; the bearing block 63 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the supporting column 62 along the horizontal direction; a plurality of springs 64 are respectively arranged in the inner cavities of the rotating blocks 61 and are in close contact with the supporting columns 62; the travel switch 65 is fixedly disposed at the bottom end center portion of the support column 62.

It should be noted that, the bearing component 6 mainly plays a role in supporting and fixing fruits in the device, wherein the rotating block 61 can rotate freely, after the worker places the fruits completely, the whole bearing block 63 can be pressed to move downwards under the action of the self gravity of the fruits, and the travel switch 65 is driven to move, the air cylinder 84 is started until the travel switch 65 reaches a specified position, the position of the pressing block 83 is changed after the air cylinder 84 is started, the fixing of the fruits is completed, and the convenience of the work is improved.

Preferably, the cutting assembly 7 further comprises: the device comprises a shell 71, a moving frame 72, a first motor 73, a reciprocating screw rod 74, a moving block 75, an extension rod 76, an electric push rod 77 and a moving rod 78, wherein the shell 71 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the workbench 2 and is adjacent to the machine body 3; the movable frame 72 is disposed in the inner cavity of the housing 71 movably in the up-down direction; the first motor 73 is fixedly arranged on the movable frame 72; the reciprocating screw rod 74 is locked at the output end of the first motor 73 through a coupler; the moving block 75 is movably sleeved outside the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod 74 through a screw rod nut; one end of the extension rod 76 is fixedly mounted on the moving block 75, and the other end extends to the outer side of the front end of the shell 71; the electric push rod 77 is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the shell 71, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the movable frame 72; one end of the movable rod 78 is movably inserted at the outer end of the extension rod 76, and the other end is fixedly provided with the cutting knife 9.

It should be noted that, the cutting assembly 7 mainly plays a role in cutting the peel of the pomelo fruit, the peel produced by the cutting can be post-processed to produce essential oil for beauty, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing the economic loss of the planting personnel, in the actual cutting process, the device firstly starts the first motor 73, when the first motor 73 is started, the reciprocating screw 74 is driven to rotate, and the moving block 75 is driven by the screw nut to reciprocate along the outer wall of the reciprocating screw 74, in the moving process, the extension rod 76 and the moving rod 78 do synchronous reciprocating motion along with the moving block 75, the cutting of the outer wall of the pomelo fruit is completed by the cutting knife 9 fixedly installed on the moving rod 78, the moving rod 78 in the device can move on the extension rod 76, and can achieve the effect of better cutting effect for different shapes of fruits, if the device completes the current fruit cutting, accessible staff control electric putter 77 promotes to remove and puts 72 and remove for cutting knife 9 is kept away from fruit and is placed the region, and the staff of being convenient for is got fruit and is put.

Preferably, the pressing assembly 8 further includes: the lifting frame 81, the second motor 82, the pressing block 83 and the air cylinder 84, wherein the lifting frame 81 can be arranged in the inner cavity of the machine body 3 in a way of moving up and down through the sliding chute and the sliding block; the second motor 82 is arranged in the inner cavity of the lifting frame 81; the pressing block 83 can rotate around the axis of the pressing block 83 and is arranged at the bottom end of the front side of the lifting frame 81, and the pressing block 83 is pressed; the cylinder 84 is arranged in the inner cavity of the machine body 3, and the telescopic end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with the lifting frame 81.

It can be understood that, press subassembly 8 and play the press and the fixed action to the shinan fruit in this device, after stroke switch 65 triggers in load-bearing component 6, cylinder 84 begins to start and promotes crane 81 downstream, drive simultaneously and press the synchronous downstream of briquetting 83, press briquetting 83 complete lock behind the shinan fruit top until, accomplish the fixed to current fruit promptly, in order to guarantee follow-up effect to the peel smear metal, consequently need start the shinan fruit and rotate, at first start second motor 82, will drive under the connection effect of belt box belt pulley after second motor 82 starts and press briquetting 83 to rotate, finally reach the rotatory effect of drive shinan fruit.

Preferably, the pressing block 83 is connected to the second motor 82 via a belt and a pulley, so as to ensure the driving effect of the pressing block on the rotation of the pomelo.

Preferably, the pressing block 83 and the bearing block 63 are arranged concentrically, so that the pressing block 86 and the bearing block 63 can rotate coaxially, and the driving effect on the rotation of the pomelo is better.

All the electric device models of the scheme can meet the use requirement of the scheme, and can be purchased in the market.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "two ends", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated; also, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," "fixedly mounted," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integral to one another; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device is recycled to fallen fruit, includes brace table (1), its characterized in that still includes:

the workbench (2), the workbench (2) is horizontally arranged at the top end of the support table (1);

the machine body (3) is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the middle part of the top end of the workbench (2);

the top plate (4), the top plate (4) is horizontally installed at the top end of the machine body (3);

the status indicator lamp (5), the status indicator lamp (5) is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the top plate (4);

the bearing assembly (6), the bearing assembly (6) is arranged on the front side of the middle part of the top end of the workbench (2);

the cutting assembly (7) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the workbench (2) and is adjacent to the machine body (3);

a pressing assembly (8), the pressing assembly (8) being disposed in an inner cavity of the body (3);

a cutting knife (9), the cutting knife (9) being mounted on the cutting assembly (7).

2. The fallen fruit recycling device of claim 1, wherein: the carrier assembly (6) comprises:

a rotating block (61), wherein the rotating block (61) can rotate around the axis of the rotating block and is arranged in the middle of the front side of the top end of the workbench (2);

the supporting column (62) can move up and down and is clamped in the middle of the top end of the rotating block (61);

the bearing block (63), the bearing block (63) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the supporting column (62) along the horizontal direction;

a plurality of springs (64), which are respectively arranged in the inner cavity of the rotating block (61) and are in close contact with the supporting column (62);

a travel switch (65), wherein the travel switch (65) is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the bottom end of the supporting column (62).

3. The fallen fruit recycling device of claim 1, wherein: the cutting assembly (7) comprises:

the shell (71), the shell (71) is fixedly installed at the top end of the workbench (2) and is adjacent to the machine body (3);

a movable frame (72), wherein the movable frame (72) is arranged in the inner cavity of the shell (71) and can move along the vertical direction;

the first motor (73), the said first motor (73) is fixedly mounted on the said movable stand (72);

the reciprocating screw rod (74), the reciprocating screw rod (74) is locked at the output end of the first motor (73) through a coupler;

the moving block (75) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod (74) through a screw rod nut;

one end of the extension rod (76) is fixedly arranged on the moving block (75), and the other end of the extension rod (76) extends to the outer side of the front end of the shell (71);

the electric push rod (77), the electric push rod (77) is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the shell (71), and the telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the moving frame (72);

one end of the moving rod (78) is movably inserted into the outer end of the extending rod (76), and a cutting knife (9) is fixedly installed at the other end of the moving rod (78).

4. The fallen fruit recycling device of claim 2, wherein: the pressing assembly (8) comprises:

the lifting frame (81) is arranged in the inner cavity of the machine body (3) and can move up and down through the sliding chute sliding block;

the second motor (82), the said second motor (82) is set up in the cavity of the said crane (81);

the pressing block (83) is arranged at the bottom end of the front side of the lifting frame (81) and can rotate around the axis of the pressing block (83), and the pressing block (83);

the cylinder (84) is arranged in the inner cavity of the machine body (3), and the telescopic end of the cylinder (84) is fixedly connected with the lifting frame (81).

5. The fallen fruit recycling device of claim 4, wherein: the pressing block (83) is connected with the second motor (82) through a belt and a belt pulley.

6. The fallen fruit recycling device of claim 4, wherein: the pressing block (83) and the bearing block (63) are arranged concentrically.