CN216539588U - Cherry tomato washs sieving mechanism - Google Patents
Cherry tomato washs sieving mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN216539588U CN216539588U CN202122887932.0U CN202122887932U CN216539588U CN 216539588 U CN216539588 U CN 216539588U CN 202122887932 U CN202122887932 U CN 202122887932U CN 216539588 U CN216539588 U CN 216539588U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a cherry tomato cleaning and screening device which comprises a rack and a vibrating screen, wherein the vibrating screen comprises a vibrating groove, one end of the vibrating groove in the length direction is obliquely arranged, a screening opening is formed in the bottom of the vibrating groove, and a blanking hopper and a sprayer are arranged on the opening of the vibrating groove; the side wall of the lowest inclined side of the vibration groove is provided with a discharge opening, the screening opening is provided with a plurality of screening rods, two ends of each screening rod are fixed with the side wall of the screening opening in the length direction of the vibration groove, the screening rods are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the vibration groove, and the interval distance between every two adjacent screening rods in the direction of the discharge opening is gradually increased; a plurality of collecting tanks are arranged below the screening openings and are arranged along the length direction of the screening rods; still include the air-dry slide that corresponds the setting with the export of collecting vat, air-dry slide top is equipped with the fan, air-dry slide bottom is equipped with a plurality of water drainage tank. The cherry tomato cleaning and drying device has the advantages that the cherry tomatoes are cleaned, screened and dried in the air, and the loss rate can be effectively reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of screening of crops, in particular to a cherry tomato cleaning and screening device.
Background
After the cherry tomatoes are picked, the cherry tomatoes generally need to be screened in size and cleaned if necessary, the screening and cleaning work at present is carried out manually, time and labor are wasted, labor cost is increased, and the cherry tomatoes need to be dried as soon as possible after being cleaned to avoid rotting; most of traditional screening machines are vibration screening machines, and its structure often sets up the hole of not uniform in size, makes the material remove and fall out in the hole of equidimension not through the vibration, because cherry tomato self moisture is sufficient, and the epidermis is easily broken, consequently damages the fruit very easily, causes extravagant and loss.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Based on the problems, the utility model aims to provide a cherry tomato cleaning and screening device which can clean, screen and air-dry cherry tomatoes and can effectively reduce the loss rate.
Aiming at the problems, the following technical scheme is provided: a cherry tomato cleaning and screening device comprises a rack, wherein a vibrating screen is arranged on the rack, the vibrating screen comprises a vibrating groove, one end of the vibrating groove in the length direction is obliquely arranged, a screening opening is formed in the bottom of the vibrating groove, a blanking hopper is arranged at the opening of the vibrating groove, and a sprayer is arranged on the blanking hopper; the side wall of the lowest inclined side of the vibration groove is provided with a discharge opening, the screening opening is provided with a plurality of screening rods, two ends of each screening rod are fixed with the side wall of the screening opening in the length direction of the vibration groove, the screening rods are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the vibration groove, and the interval distance between every two adjacent screening rods in the direction of the discharge opening is gradually increased; a plurality of collecting tanks fixed on the frame are arranged below the screening opening, the collecting tanks are arranged along the length direction of the screening rod, the notches of the collecting tanks are arranged across the width direction of the whole vibrating tank, and the bottoms of the collecting tanks are obliquely arranged towards one side of the width direction of the vibrating tank; still including being fixed in the frame and correspond the air-dry slide that sets up with the export of every collecting vat, air-dry slide top is equipped with the fan, air-dry slide bottom is equipped with a plurality of water drainage tank.
In the structure, after the cherry tomatoes are loaded from the discharging hopper, the cleaning and flushing are realized by spraying water through the sprayer, the surfaces of the cherry tomatoes are wetted at the same time, after the cherry tomatoes fall into the vibrating groove, the cherry tomatoes are clamped between the two screening rods by means of gravity, because the vibrating groove is obliquely arranged, the cherry tomatoes can slide or roll along the direction of the discharging opening along with vibration, along with movement, the clearance of the screening rods for clamping the cherry tomatoes is gradually increased until the screening rods fall into the collecting groove with corresponding size (the small cherry tomatoes fall off first, and the large cherry tomatoes fall off in the sliding or rolling process along the direction of the discharging opening), the vibrating groove is provided with the vibrating motor, the moving direction of the vibrating motor during vibration faces the length direction of the vibrating groove, so that the cherry tomatoes cannot directly collide with the cherry tomatoes no matter the vibrating groove or the screening rods, but can slide or roll along the vibrating direction, thereby effectively avoiding the loss rate; the cherry tomato after the screening arrives the air-dry slide after rolling out from the export of collecting vat, utilizes the fan to weather it, weathers the in-process large granule water droplet and can directly discharge through water drainage tank, effectively improves and weathers efficiency.
The utility model is further arranged that the screening rod is conical, and the small diameter end of the screening rod faces to one side of the discharge opening.
In the structure, the outer wall of the screening rod is sleeved with the EVA buffer sleeve, and the EVA buffer sleeve after being wetted by water can effectively reduce the collision on the cherry tomatoes.
The utility model is further provided that the bottom of the collecting groove is provided with a buffer sponge.
In above-mentioned structure, when the cherry tomato drops to in the collecting vat, reducible buffering guarantees the complete rate of cherry tomato, reduces the loss rate.
The utility model is further provided that the horizontal height of one end of the air-drying slideway far away from the outlet of the collecting tank is lower than that of one end of the air-drying slideway close to the outlet of the collecting tank.
In the structure, when wind blows, the obliquely arranged air drying slide way can effectively promote the cherry tomatoes to roll, so that water drops adhered to the surface skin can be thrown away in the rolling process, and all parts can be blown to the cherry tomatoes as far as possible.
The utility model is further arranged in such a way that the cross section of the bottom of the air-drying slideway is arc-shaped, the drainage grooves are arranged in one group at intervals along the circumferential direction of the arc-shaped outline of the bottom of the air-drying slideway, and the drainage grooves of adjacent groups are arranged along the length direction of the air-drying slideway.
In the structure, the arrangement direction of the drainage grooves is the same as the length direction of the air drying slide way, so that collision and impact generated when cherry tomatoes roll over when the drainage grooves are vertically arranged in the length direction of the air drying slide way can be effectively avoided.
The utility model is further arranged in that the outer side wall of the bottom of the air drying slideway is provided with water retaining rib plates, and the water retaining rib plates are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the air drying slideway.
In the structure, the water retaining rib plates can strengthen the strength and rigidity of the bottom of the air drying slideway after the drainage groove is formed, and water drops can be guided to the outer edge below the water retaining rib plates to naturally drip when flowing along the drainage groove by blocking the water retaining rib plates, so that the problem that cherry tomatoes collected at the tail end are wetted again because the water drops flow to the tail end of the air drying slideway along the drainage groove or the outer side wall of the bottom of the air drying slideway all the time is avoided.
The utility model is further arranged that the water retaining rib plates are positioned between adjacent groups of drainage channels.
In the above-mentioned structure, utilize the manger plate floor to separate the diversion, avoid upstream water droplet to flow downstream direction along water drainage tank or air-dry slide bottom lateral wall.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: after the cherry tomatoes are loaded from the discharge hopper, the spray thrower sprays water to realize cleaning and washing, and simultaneously moistens the surface of the cherry tomatoes, after the cherry tomatoes fall into the vibration groove, the cherry tomatoes are clamped between the two screening rods by gravity, and because the vibration groove is obliquely arranged, the cherry tomatoes can slide or roll along the direction of the discharge port along with vibration and move along with the vibration, the clearance of the screening rods for clamping the cherry tomatoes is gradually increased until the screening rods fall into the collecting tank with the corresponding size (small cherry tomatoes fall off first, and large cherry tomatoes fall off in the sliding or rolling process towards the discharge port), the vibrating tank is provided with a vibrating motor, the movement direction of the vibrating screen faces the length direction of the vibrating groove, so that the vibrating screen can not directly impact the cherry tomatoes no matter the vibrating groove or the screening rod, but also can make the cherry tomatoes slide or roll along the vibration direction, thereby effectively avoiding the loss rate; the cherry tomato after the screening arrives the air-dry slide after rolling out from the export of collecting vat, utilizes the fan to weather it, weathers the in-process large granule water droplet and can directly discharge through water drainage tank, effectively improves and weathers efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall perspective structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the air drying chute of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic bottom structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the portion B of FIG. 3 according to the present invention.
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the portion C of FIG. 4 according to the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures mean: 1-a frame; 10-vibrating screen; 11-a vibration groove; 111-a screening port; 112-a discharge outlet; 113-a screening rod; 114-a vibration motor; 12-a discharge hopper; 121-a sprayer; 20-a collecting tank; 21-an outlet; 22-buffer sponge; 30-air drying the slideway; 301-a drainage channel; 31-a fan; 32-water retaining rib plates.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the utility model but are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the cherry tomato cleaning and screening device shown in fig. 1 to 7 comprises a frame 1, wherein a vibrating screen 10 is arranged on the frame 1, the vibrating screen 10 comprises a vibrating groove 11 with one end in the length direction arranged in an inclined manner, a screening opening 111 is arranged at the bottom of the vibrating groove 11, a discharging hopper 12 is arranged at the opening of the vibrating groove 111, and a sprayer 121 is arranged on the discharging hopper 12; a discharge opening 112 is formed in the side wall of the lowest inclined side of the vibration groove 11, screening rods 113 with two ends fixed to the side wall of the screening opening 111 in the length direction of the vibration groove 11 are arranged on the screening opening 111, the screening rods 113 are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the vibration groove 11, and the interval distance between adjacent screening rods 113 in the direction of the discharge opening 112 is gradually increased; a plurality of collecting tanks 20 fixed on the frame 1 are arranged below the screening opening 111, the collecting tanks 20 are arranged along the length direction of the screening rod 113, the notches of the collecting tanks 20 are arranged across the width direction of the whole vibrating tank 11, and the bottoms of the collecting tanks 20 are arranged obliquely towards one side of the width direction of the vibrating tank 11; still including being fixed in frame 1 on and correspond the air-dry slide 30 that sets up with the export 21 of every collecting vat 20, air-dry slide 30 top is equipped with fan 31, air-dry slide 30 bottom is equipped with a plurality of water drainage tank 301.
In the above structure, after the cherry tomatoes are loaded from the discharging hopper 12, the cleaning and flushing are realized by spraying water through the sprayer 121, the surface of the cherry tomatoes is simultaneously moistened, after the cherry tomatoes fall into the vibration tank 11, the cherry tomatoes are clamped between the two screening rods 113 by means of gravity, because the vibration tank 11 is obliquely arranged, the cherry tomatoes can slide or roll along the direction of the discharging port 112 along with vibration, and along with the movement, the clearance of the screening rods 113 for clamping the cherry tomatoes is gradually increased until the screening rods fall into the collecting tank 20 with corresponding size (the small cherry tomatoes fall first, and the large cherry tomatoes fall in the sliding or rolling process along the direction of the discharging port 112), the vibration tank 11 is provided with the vibration motor 114, the movement direction of the vibration is towards the length direction of the vibration tank 11, therefore, no matter whether the vibration tank 11 or the screening rods 113 directly impact with the cherry tomatoes, but the cherry tomatoes can slide or roll along the vibration direction, thereby effectively avoiding the loss rate; the screened cherry tomatoes roll out from the outlet 21 of the collecting groove 20 and then reach the air drying slide way 30, the blower 31 is used for drying the cherry tomatoes, large-particle water drops in the drying process can be directly discharged through the drainage groove 301, and the drying efficiency is effectively improved.
In this embodiment, the screening rod 113 is tapered, and the small diameter end of the rod faces the side of the discharge opening 112.
In the structure, the outer wall of the screening rod 113 is sleeved with an EVA (ethylene vinyl acetate) buffer sleeve (not shown in the figure), and the EVA buffer after being wetted by water can effectively reduce the collision on cherry tomatoes.
In this embodiment, a buffer sponge 22 is disposed at the bottom of the collecting tank 20.
In the structure, when the cherry tomatoes fall into the collecting tank 20, the buffering can be reduced, the integrity rate of the cherry tomatoes is ensured, and the loss rate is reduced.
In this embodiment, the air drying chute 30 has an end far away from the outlet 21 of the collecting trough 20 and a lower level than an end of the air drying chute 30 close to the outlet 21 of the collecting trough 20.
In the structure, when wind blows, the obliquely arranged air drying slide way 30 can effectively promote the cherry tomatoes to roll, so that water drops adhered to the surface skin can be thrown away in the rolling process, and all parts can be blown to the place as far as possible.
In this embodiment, the cross section of the bottom of the air-drying slideway 30 is arc-shaped, the water drainage grooves 301 are arranged in a group along the circumferential direction of the arc-shaped profile of the bottom of the air-drying slideway 30 at intervals, and the water drainage grooves 301 of adjacent groups are arranged along the length direction of the air-drying slideway 30.
In the structure, the arrangement direction of the drainage channel 301 is the same as the length direction of the air drying slide way 30, so that collision and impact generated when cherry tomatoes roll when the cherry tomatoes are vertically arranged in the length direction of the air drying slide way 30 can be effectively avoided.
In this embodiment, the outer side wall of the bottom of the air drying slideway 30 is provided with a water retaining rib plate 32, and the water retaining rib plate 32 is formed by arranging a plurality of pieces at intervals along the length direction of the air drying slideway 30.
In the above structure, the water-blocking rib plates 32 can enhance the strength and rigidity of the bottom of the air-drying slide 30 after the drainage channel 301 is opened, and on the other hand, water drops can be guided to the outer edge below the water-blocking rib plates 32 to naturally drip when flowing along the drainage channel 301 by being blocked by the water-blocking rib plates 32, so that the problem that cherry tomatoes collected at the tail end are wetted again because the water drops flow to the tail end of the air-drying slide 30 along the drainage channel 301 or the outer side wall at the bottom of the air-drying slide 30 is avoided.
In this embodiment, the water blocking ribs 32 are located between the adjacent sets of drainage channels 301.
In the above structure, the water diversion is separated by the water retaining rib plate 32, so that upstream water drops are prevented from flowing downstream along the water drainage groove 301 or the outer side wall of the bottom of the air drying slideway 30.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: after the cherry tomatoes are loaded from the discharge hopper 12, the cherry tomatoes are sprayed by the sprayer 121 to realize cleaning and flushing, the surfaces of the cherry tomatoes are wetted, the cherry tomatoes are clamped between the two screening rods 113 by gravity after falling into the vibrating trough 11, because the vibrating trough 11 is obliquely arranged, the cherry tomatoes slide or roll along the direction of the discharge port 112 along with vibration, and along with movement, the clearance of the screening rods 113 for clamping the cherry tomatoes is gradually increased until the cherry tomatoes fall into the collecting trough 20 with corresponding size (the small cherry tomatoes fall first, and the large cherry tomatoes fall along the sliding or rolling process along the direction of the discharge port 112), the vibrating trough 11 is provided with a vibrating motor 114, the moving direction of the vibrating trough 11 faces the length direction of the vibrating trough 11, so that no matter the vibrating trough 11 or the screening rods 113 directly impact the cherry tomatoes, but the cherry tomatoes can slide or roll along the vibrating direction, thereby effectively avoiding the loss rate; the screened cherry tomatoes roll out from the outlet 21 of the collecting groove 20 and then reach the air drying slide way 30, the blower 31 is used for drying the cherry tomatoes, large-particle water drops in the drying process can be directly discharged through the drainage groove 301, and the drying efficiency is effectively improved.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and those modifications and variations assumed in the above are also considered to be within the protective scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a cherry tomato washs sieving mechanism, includes the frame, be equipped with the shale shaker in the frame, the shale shaker includes that length direction's one end is the vibration tank that the slope set up, the vibration tank bottom is equipped with screening mouth, its characterized in that: a discharging hopper is arranged at the notch of the vibration groove, and a sprayer is arranged on the discharging hopper; the side wall of the lowest inclined side of the vibration groove is provided with a discharge opening, the screening opening is provided with a plurality of screening rods, two ends of each screening rod are fixed with the side wall of the screening opening in the length direction of the vibration groove, the screening rods are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the vibration groove, and the interval distance between every two adjacent screening rods in the direction of the discharge opening is gradually increased; a plurality of collecting tanks fixed on the frame are arranged below the screening opening, the collecting tanks are arranged along the length direction of the screening rod, the notches of the collecting tanks are arranged across the width direction of the whole vibrating tank, and the bottoms of the collecting tanks are obliquely arranged towards one side of the width direction of the vibrating tank; still including being fixed in the frame and correspond the air-dry slide that sets up with the export of every collecting vat, air-dry slide top is equipped with the fan, air-dry slide bottom is equipped with a plurality of water drainage tank.
2. The cherry tomato cleaning and screening device of claim 1, wherein: the screening rod is conical, and the small diameter end of the screening rod faces one side of the discharge opening.
3. The cherry tomato cleaning and screening device of claim 1, wherein: and a buffer sponge is arranged at the bottom of the collecting tank.
4. The cherry tomato cleaning and screening device of claim 1, wherein: the horizontal height of one end, far away from the outlet of the collecting tank, of the air drying slide way is lower than that of one end, close to the outlet of the collecting tank, of the air drying slide way.
5. The cherry tomato cleaning and screening device of claim 4, wherein: the cross section of the bottom of the air-drying slide way is arc-shaped, the water drainage grooves are arranged in a group along the circumferential direction of the arc-shaped outline of the bottom of the air-drying slide way at intervals, and the water drainage grooves of adjacent groups are arranged along the length direction of the air-drying slide way.
6. The cherry tomato cleaning and screening device of claim 1, wherein: the outer side wall of the bottom of the air drying slideway is provided with a water retaining rib plate, and the water retaining rib plate is formed by arranging a plurality of pieces at intervals along the length direction of the air drying slideway.
7. The cherry tomato cleaning and screening device of claim 6, wherein: the water retaining rib plates are positioned between the adjacent groups of the drainage grooves.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122887932.0U CN216539588U (en) | 2021-11-24 | 2021-11-24 | Cherry tomato washs sieving mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122887932.0U CN216539588U (en) | 2021-11-24 | 2021-11-24 | Cherry tomato washs sieving mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216539588U true CN216539588U (en) | 2022-05-17 |
Family
ID=81576843
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122887932.0U Active CN216539588U (en) | 2021-11-24 | 2021-11-24 | Cherry tomato washs sieving mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216539588U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-11-24 CN CN202122887932.0U patent/CN216539588U/en active Active
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