CN216538855U - Building rubbish reducing mechanism who uses in green building construction - Google Patents
Building rubbish reducing mechanism who uses in green building construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN216538855U CN216538855U CN202123070796.2U CN202123070796U CN216538855U CN 216538855 U CN216538855 U CN 216538855U CN 202123070796 U CN202123070796 U CN 202123070796U CN 216538855 U CN216538855 U CN 216538855U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a construction waste crushing device used in green building construction, which comprises a crushing box, wherein a working chamber is arranged in the crushing box, a first filter plate is detachably connected in the working chamber, the first filter plate divides the working chamber into an upper crushing chamber and a lower crushing chamber, the bottom end of the first filter plate is provided with an opening, an inner box is arranged in the opening, two groups of crushing rollers are arranged in the inner box, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the lower crushing chamber, a plurality of crushing blades are arranged on the side wall of the rotating shaft, a mounting opening is arranged on the side wall of the crushing box, a second filter plate is connected on the mounting opening through bolts, a second discharge hopper is arranged on the outer side wall of the crushing box, and a collecting box is detachably connected on the second discharge hopper. The design of first filter and crushing roller, the first filter of accessible will treat kibbling raw materials and carry out the prefilter, will filter the tiny particle and smash the intracavity under to carry out the preliminary comminution with the large granule through crushing roller, realize that the two-stage is smashed, optimize crushing effect, improve crushing energy consumption.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of smashing devices, in particular to a building rubbish smashing device used in green building construction.
Background
In the prior art, the construction waste is a large amount of pollutants generated in construction, and the construction waste is recycled due to large particles and high hardness, so that solid particles in the construction waste are generally crushed and then made into pressure bricks.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a construction waste smashing device used in green building construction, aiming at solving the technical problems mentioned in the background technology.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
A construction waste crushing device used in green building construction comprises a crushing box, wherein a feed inlet is arranged on the upper end face of the crushing box, a working chamber is arranged in the crushing box, a first inclined filter plate is detachably connected in the working chamber, a filter hole is formed in the first filter plate, the working chamber is divided into an upper crushing chamber and a lower crushing chamber by the first filter plate, an opening is formed in the bottom end of the first filter plate, an inner box is arranged in the opening, the inner box is communicated with the upper crushing chamber, a hopper-shaped baffle is arranged at the joint of the inner box and the opening, two groups of crushing rollers are arranged in the inner box, a plurality of crushing teeth are arranged on the crushing rollers, a first discharge hopper is arranged at the bottom of the inner box, the bottom output end of the first discharge hopper is communicated with the lower crushing chamber, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the lower crushing chamber, a plurality of crushing blades are arranged on the side wall of the rotating shaft, and a mounting opening is arranged on the side wall of the crushing box, bolted connection has the second filter on the installing port, the position that corresponds the second filter on crushing case's the lateral wall is provided with the row of second hopper, the second is arranged and is fought and can be dismantled on the hopper and be connected with the collecting box, the preceding terminal surface of crushing case is provided with two sets of first gears, two sets of first gear engagement, and the axial fixity of first gear is at the center of rotation of crushing roller, be provided with first driving motor on crushing case's the left side wall, first driving motor's output is provided with the second gear, second gear and one of them first gear engagement, the lower terminal surface of crushing case is provided with second driving motor, second driving motor's top output axial fixity is in the pivot.
Preferably, the input of first blowing fill is provided with the third filter, and the slope of third filter arranges, the position that corresponds the third filter on the lateral wall of smashing the case is provided with the case of keeping in, keep in the case with go up crushing chamber intercommunication, and the top of keeping in the case is provided with the conveyer pipe, and the conveyer pipe internal rotation is connected with the screw axis, and the bottom of screw axis is rotated and is connected in the case of keeping in, and the lower terminal surface of keeping in the case is provided with the promotion motor, and the top output of promotion motor is connected with the bottom axial of screw axis, is provided with the slant pipe on the lateral wall of conveyer pipe, and the top of conveyer pipe is through slant pipe and last crushing chamber intercommunication.
In any of the above schemes, preferably, a blockage removing opening is arranged on the side wall of the temporary storage box, the blockage removing opening is communicated with the temporary storage box, a cover plate is connected to the blockage removing opening in a threaded manner, and a handle is arranged on the cover plate.
In any of the above schemes, preferably, four corners of the lower end surface of the crushing box are respectively provided with a supporting leg, and a reinforcing rod is arranged adjacent to the supporting leg.
In any of the above solutions, preferably, the bottom end of the leg is provided with a foot pad.
In any of the above schemes, preferably, a bracket is arranged on the side wall of the collection box, the bottom of the bracket is connected to the side wall of the crushing box through a bolt, and the bottom of the second discharge hopper is inserted into the side wall of the collection box.
In any of the above schemes, preferably, the upper end surface of the collecting box is provided with a pouring opening, and an anti-overflow cover is inserted on the pouring opening.
In any of the above aspects, preferably, the front end surface of the crushing box is provided with a transparent observation window.
In any of the above schemes, preferably, the outer edge of the transparent observation window is provided with an LED lighting strip.
In any one of the above aspects, preferably, the upper end surface of the crushing box is provided with a lifting ring.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
according to the utility model, through the design of the first filter plate and the crushing roller, the raw material to be crushed can be preliminarily filtered through the first filter plate, small particles are filtered into the lower crushing cavity, and large particles are preliminarily crushed through the crushing roller, so that two-stage crushing is realized, the crushing effect is optimized, and the crushing energy consumption is improved; the design of temporary storage case and conveyer pipe can be with failing to smash the large granule of requirement and carry back again and smash the incasement, avoids the large granule to enter into down crushing intracavity, reduces the large granule to crushing blade's damage, prolongs crushing blade's life, reduces the maintenance frequency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a construction waste crushing device used in green building construction according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of fig. 1.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
1. a crushing box; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a first filter plate; 4. an upper crushing cavity; 5. a lower crushing chamber; 6. an opening; 7. an inner box; 8. a bucket-shaped baffle; 9. a crushing roller; 10. a first discharge hopper; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. crushing the leaves; 13. an installation port; 14. a second filter plate; 15. a second discharge hopper; 16. a collection box; 17. a first gear; 18. a first drive motor; 19. a second gear; 20. a second drive motor; 21. a third filter plate; 22. a temporary storage box; 23. a delivery pipe; 24. a screw shaft; 25. a hoisting motor; 26. an oblique conduit; 27. clearing the blockage; 28. a cover plate; 29. a handle; 30. a support leg; 31. a reinforcing bar; 32. a foot pad; 33. a support; 34. pouring a spout; 35. an anti-overflow cover; 36. a transparent viewing window; 37. an LED lighting strip; 38. and (5) hoisting the ring.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention.
Example (b):
referring to fig. 1 to 2, a construction waste crushing device used in green building construction comprises a crushing box 1, wherein a feed inlet 2 is arranged on the upper end surface of the crushing box 1, a working chamber is arranged in the crushing box 1, an inclined first filter plate 3 is detachably connected in the working chamber, a filter hole is arranged on the first filter plate 3, the working chamber is divided into an upper crushing chamber 4 and a lower crushing chamber 5 by the first filter plate 3, an opening 6 is arranged at the bottom end of the first filter plate 3, an inner box 7 is arranged in the opening 6, the inner box 7 is communicated with the upper crushing chamber 4, a hopper-shaped baffle 8 is arranged at the joint of the inner box 7 and the opening 6, two groups of crushing rollers 9 are arranged in the inner box 7, a plurality of crushing teeth are arranged on the crushing rollers 9, a first discharge hopper 10 is arranged at the bottom of the inner box 7, the bottom output end of the first discharge hopper 10 is communicated with the lower crushing chamber 5, and a rotating shaft 11 is rotatably connected in the lower crushing chamber 5, be provided with a plurality of crushing blades 12 on the lateral wall of pivot 11, be provided with installing port 13 on the lateral wall of crushing case 1, bolted connection has second filter 14 on the installing port 13, the position that corresponds second filter 14 on the lateral wall of crushing case 1 is provided with second hopper 15, can dismantle on the second hopper 15 and be connected with collecting box 16, the preceding terminal surface of crushing case 1 is provided with two sets of first gears 17, two sets of first gears 17 mesh, and the axial fixity of first gear 17 is at the center of rotation of crushing roller 9, be provided with first driving motor 18 on the left side wall of crushing case 1, the output of first driving motor 18 is provided with second gear 19, second gear 19 and one of them first gear 17 meshes, the lower terminal surface of crushing case 1 is provided with second driving motor 20, the top output axial fixity of second driving motor 20 is in pivot 11.
In this embodiment, the input end of the first discharging hopper 10 is provided with a third filter plate 21, and the third filter plate 21 is obliquely arranged, a temporary storage box 22 is arranged at a position corresponding to the third filter plate 21 on the outer side wall of the crushing box 1, the temporary storage box 22 is communicated with the upper crushing chamber 4, a conveying pipe 23 is arranged at the top of the temporary storage box 22, a screw shaft 24 is rotatably connected to the conveying pipe 23, the bottom end of the screw shaft 24 is rotatably connected to the temporary storage box 22, a lifting motor 25 is arranged on the lower end face of the temporary storage box 22, the top output end of the lifting motor 25 is axially connected with the bottom end of the screw shaft 24, an oblique conduit 26 is arranged on the side wall of the conveying pipe 23, and the top of the conveying pipe 23 is communicated with the upper crushing chamber 4 through the oblique conduit 26. Temporary storage box 22 and conveyer pipe 23's design can be with failing to reach the large granule of smashing the requirement and carry back again and smash the incasement 1, avoids the large granule to enter into down crushing chamber 5 in, reduces the large granule to crushing blade 12's damage, prolongs crushing blade 12's life, reduces the maintenance frequency.
In this embodiment, a blockage removing opening 27 is formed in a side wall of the temporary storage box 22, the blockage removing opening 27 is communicated with the temporary storage box 22, a cover plate 28 is connected to the blockage removing opening 27 in a threaded mode, and a handle 29 is arranged on the cover plate 28. The design of the blockage clearing port 27 can conveniently clear the particles blocked in the temporary storage box 22, and ensure the normal use of the temporary storage box 22.
In the embodiment, four corners of the lower end surface of the crushing box 1 are respectively provided with a supporting leg 30, and a reinforcing rod 31 is arranged adjacent to the supporting legs 30; the bottom end of the leg 30 is provided with a foot pad 32. The design of the supporting legs 30 can provide a certain operation height for the crushing box 1, and is convenient for an operator to use.
In the embodiment, a bracket 33 is arranged on the side wall of the collecting box 16, the bottom of the bracket 33 is bolted on the side wall of the crushing box 1, and the bottom of the second discharge hopper 15 is plugged on the side wall of the collecting box 16; the upper end surface of the collecting box 16 is provided with a pouring opening 34, and an anti-overflow cover 35 is inserted on the pouring opening 34. With the above design, the collection box 16 can be easily detached and the finished product in the collection box 16 can be taken out.
In this embodiment, a transparent observation window 36 is provided on the front end surface of the crushing box 1; the outer edge of the transparent observation window 36 is provided with an LED lighting strip 37. The design of the transparent observation window 36 can facilitate checking the crushing condition in the crushing box 1.
In this embodiment, the upper end surface of the crushing box 1 is provided with a lifting ring 38. The design of the lifting ring 38 facilitates attachment to the lifting ring 38 by external lifting equipment for handling the device.
The working process of the utility model is as follows:
the operator may move the device to the appropriate location, then connect the external controller and power source, activate the first drive motor 18, the second drive motor 20 and the lift motor 25, then the raw material to be crushed is put into a crushing box 1 from a feeding hole 2, small particles in the raw material pass through a first filter plate 3 and enter a lower crushing cavity 5, large particles in the raw material enter an inner box 7 under the action of self weight, after being crushed by the crushing roller 9, the raw materials which are processed primarily are filtered by the third filter plate 21, small particles pass through the third filter plate 21 and enter the lower crushing cavity 5, large particles enter the temporary storage box 22, then the raw material in the temporary storage box 22 is lifted up again by the screw shaft 24 and conveyed back to the upper crushing chamber 4, enters the raw material in the lower crushing chamber 5, the processed raw material is filtered by the second filter plate 14 into the collection tank 16 under crushing by the crushing blades 12. The design of the first filter plate 3 and the crushing roller 9 can primarily filter the raw materials to be crushed through the first filter plate 3, filter small particles into the lower crushing cavity 5, and primarily crush large particles through the crushing roller 9, so that two-stage crushing is realized, the crushing effect is optimized, and the crushing energy consumption is improved; temporary storage box 22 and conveyer pipe 23's design can be with failing to reach the large granule of smashing the requirement and carry back again and smash the incasement 1, avoids the large granule to enter into down crushing chamber 5 in, reduces the large granule to crushing blade 12's damage, prolongs crushing blade 12's life, reduces the maintenance frequency.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by equivalent or modified solutions and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a building rubbish reducing mechanism who uses in green building construction, is including smashing case, its characterized in that: the upper end surface of the crushing box is provided with a feed inlet, a working chamber is arranged in the crushing box, an inclined first filter plate is detachably connected in the working chamber, a filter hole is arranged on the first filter plate, the first filter plate divides the working chamber into an upper crushing chamber and a lower crushing chamber, the bottom end of the first filter plate is provided with an opening, an inner box is arranged in the opening, the inner box is communicated with the upper crushing chamber, a hopper-shaped baffle is arranged at the joint of the inner box and the opening, two groups of crushing rollers are arranged in the inner box, a plurality of crushing teeth are arranged on the crushing rollers, a first discharging hopper is arranged at the bottom of the inner box, the bottom output end of the first discharging hopper is communicated with the lower crushing chamber, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the lower crushing chamber, a plurality of crushing blades are arranged on the side wall of the rotating shaft, a mounting port is arranged on the side wall of the crushing box, a second filter plate is bolted on the mounting port, and a second discharging hopper is arranged on the outer side wall of the crushing box corresponding to the second filter plate, can dismantle on the second row hopper and be connected with the collecting box, the preceding terminal surface of smashing the case is provided with two sets of first gears, two sets of first gear engagement, and the axial fixity of first gear is at the rotation center of smashing the roller, is provided with first driving motor on the left side wall of smashing the case, and first driving motor's output is provided with the second gear, second gear and one of them first gear engagement, the lower terminal surface of smashing the case is provided with second driving motor, and second driving motor's top output axial fixity is in the pivot.
2. The construction waste crushing device used in green building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the input of first blowing fill is provided with the third filter, and the third filter slope arranges, the position that corresponds the third filter on the lateral wall of smashing the case is provided with the case of keeping in, the case of keeping in with go up crushing chamber intercommunication, and the top of the case of keeping in is provided with the conveyer pipe, and the conveyer pipe internal rotation is connected with the screw axis, and the bottom of screw axis is rotated and is connected at the incasement of keeping in, and the lower terminal surface of the case of keeping in is provided with the promotion motor, and the top output of promotion motor is connected with the bottom axial of screw axis, is provided with the slant pipe on the lateral wall of conveyer pipe, and the top of conveyer pipe is passed through the slant pipe and is smashed the chamber intercommunication with last.
3. The construction waste crushing device used in green building construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: the temporary storage box is characterized in that a blockage removing opening is formed in the side wall of the temporary storage box and communicated with the temporary storage box, a cover plate is connected to the blockage removing opening in a threaded mode, and a handle is arranged on the cover plate.
4. The construction waste crushing device used in green building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the four corners of the lower end face of the crushing box are respectively provided with a supporting leg, and the adjacent supporting legs are provided with reinforcing rods.
5. The construction waste crushing device used in green building construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: the bottom ends of the supporting legs are provided with foot pads.
6. The construction waste crushing device used in green building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lateral wall of the collecting box is provided with a support, the bottom of the support is connected with the lateral wall of the crushing box through bolts, and the bottom of the second discharging hopper is inserted into the lateral wall of the collecting box.
7. The construction waste crushing device used in green building construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: the upper end face of the collecting box is provided with a pouring opening, and an anti-overflow cover is inserted into the pouring opening.
8. The construction waste crushing device used in green building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a transparent observation window is arranged on the front end face of the crushing box.
9. The construction waste crushing device used in green building construction according to claim 8, characterized in that: and the outer side edge of the transparent observation window is provided with an LED illuminating lamp strip.
10. The construction waste crushing device used in green building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end face of the crushing box is provided with a hoisting ring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123070796.2U CN216538855U (en) | 2021-12-08 | 2021-12-08 | Building rubbish reducing mechanism who uses in green building construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123070796.2U CN216538855U (en) | 2021-12-08 | 2021-12-08 | Building rubbish reducing mechanism who uses in green building construction |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216538855U true CN216538855U (en) | 2022-05-17 |
Family
ID=81541205
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123070796.2U Active CN216538855U (en) | 2021-12-08 | 2021-12-08 | Building rubbish reducing mechanism who uses in green building construction |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216538855U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-12-08 CN CN202123070796.2U patent/CN216538855U/en active Active
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