CN216532948U - Frame structure is built in fruit tree cultivation - Google Patents

Frame structure is built in fruit tree cultivation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216532948U
CN216532948U CN202123135499.1U CN202123135499U CN216532948U CN 216532948 U CN216532948 U CN 216532948U CN 202123135499 U CN202123135499 U CN 202123135499U CN 216532948 U CN216532948 U CN 216532948U
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China
Prior art keywords
supporting
fixed
side wall
threaded
rods
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CN202123135499.1U
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吴正保
吾木提汗
穆合塔尔·阿卜杜艾尼
罗达
卢明艳
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Economic Forest Research Institute Xinjiang Academy Of Forestry
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Economic Forest Research Institute Xinjiang Academy Of Forestry
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a frame structure for fruit tree cultivation, and relates to the technical field of cultivation supports, wherein the number of hand twisting cylinders is two, and the hand twisting cylinders are positioned between two supporting bottom plates; the number of the first threaded rods is two, two ends of each first threaded rod are screwed in threaded holes, the threaded holes are symmetrically arranged on the inner side wall of the supporting bottom plate in a penetrating manner in a front-back and left-right mode, and the hand screwing barrel is sleeved and fixed on the outer peripheral wall of the middle of each first threaded rod; the number of the fixed blocks is two, and the fixed blocks are symmetrically fixed on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the left supporting top plate in a front-rear mode; the number of the second threaded rods is two, and the left ends of the second threaded rods are fixed on the fixed blocks; can adjust the support according to the growth of fruit tree, strut the fruit tree trunk constantly, prevent that the trunk from empting.

Description

Frame structure is built in fruit tree cultivation
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cultivation supports, in particular to a fruit tree cultivation building frame structure.
Background
The fruit tree is a general term for perennial plants and rootstocks thereof, such as apple trees, pear trees, citrus trees, apricot trees, peach trees and the like, which can provide edible fruits and seeds, and the nutritional and health-care functional fruit of the fruit contains rich nutrient substances, not only contains various vitamins and inorganic salts, but also contains sugar, starch, protein, fat, organic acid, aromatic substances and the like, and is a substance necessary for the growth and the nutrition of a human body.
The fruit tree just can produce the benefit through very long growth cycle at the in-process of cultivation, and the fruit tree need strut the trunk in growth cycle, provides extra anti-wind and prevents the ability of empting, but under general condition, all uses ordinary montant to bind the fruit tree and strut, needs to use materials such as a large amount of trunks and iron wire, and the operation is wasted time and energy, and work efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a frame structure for fruit tree cultivation, aiming at the defects and shortcomings of the prior art, which can adjust a support according to the growth of a fruit tree, constantly support the trunk of the fruit tree and prevent the trunk from toppling.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: it comprises a supporting bottom plate, a supporting top plate and an adjusting mechanism; the number of the supporting bottom plates is two, the two supporting bottom plates are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode, the upper side wall of each supporting bottom plate is fixedly provided with a supporting top plate by utilizing an adjusting mechanism, the supporting top plates are suspended above the supporting bottom plates, the number of the supporting top plates is two, and the two supporting top plates are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode;
it also includes:
the number of the hand screwing cylinders is two, and the hand screwing cylinders are positioned between the two supporting bottom plates;
the number of the first threaded rods is two, two ends of each first threaded rod are screwed in threaded holes, the threaded holes are symmetrically arranged on the inner side wall of the supporting bottom plate in a penetrating manner in a front-back and left-right mode, and the hand screwing barrel is sleeved and fixed on the outer peripheral wall of the middle of each first threaded rod;
the number of the fixed blocks is two, and the fixed blocks are symmetrically fixed on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the left supporting top plate in a front-rear mode;
the number of the second threaded rods is two, and the left ends of the second threaded rods are fixed on the fixed blocks;
the number of the guide blocks is two, the guide blocks are symmetrically fixed on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the right supporting top plate in a front-back mode, and the right end of the second threaded rod movably penetrates through the through hole in the guide block and then extends to the right side of the guide block;
the number of the nuts is two, the nuts are screwed on the left end of the second threaded rod, and the nuts are abutted against the right side wall of the guide block;
the number of the supporting legs is four, and the supporting legs are symmetrically fixed on the lower side wall of the supporting base plate;
the limiting nails are four in number and are fixed at the lower ends of the supporting legs.
Preferably, the inside symmetry of two supporting bottom plates is provided with an arc roof, is fixed with the one end of a spring on the lateral wall of this arc roof, and the other end of this spring is fixed on supporting bottom plate's inside wall.
Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises:
the number of the internal thread pipes is four, and the lower ends of two adjacent internal thread pipes are screwed and fixed on the upper side wall of the same supporting bottom plate by using bearings;
the number of the third threaded rods is four, and the lower ends of the third threaded rods are screwed in the inner threaded pipe;
the number of the supporting rods is four, the lower ends of the supporting rods are fixed with the upper ends of the third threaded rods, and the upper ends of the supporting rods are fixed on the lower side wall of the supporting top plate;
the number of the first gears is four, and the first gears are sleeved and fixed on the outer side wall of the lower part of the internal threaded pipe;
the number of the second gears is two, and the second gears are meshed with the first gears;
the number of the rotating rods is two, the rotating rods are positioned between the front internal threaded pipe and the rear internal threaded pipe, the upper ends of the rotating rods are fixed with the second gear, and the lower ends of the rotating rods penetrate through the supporting bottom plate through bearings and then stretch below the supporting bottom plate;
the number of the cranks is two, and the cranks are fixed at the lower end of the rotating rod.
Preferably, it comprises a support mechanism provided on a top support plate, the support mechanism comprising:
the number of the second arc-shaped top plates is four, and two adjacent second arc-shaped top plates are symmetrically arranged on the same supporting top plate in a front-back mode;
the number of the connecting rods is eight, and one end of each two adjacent connecting rods is fixed on the outer side wall of the same second arc-shaped top plate;
the number of the arc limiting plates is four, the arc limiting plates are movably arranged in limiting grooves, the limiting grooves are formed in the supporting top plate, and the other ends of the connecting rods are fixed on the arc limiting plates;
the number of No. two springs be a plurality of, the both ends of No. two springs are fixed respectively on the inner wall of spacing groove and another lateral wall of arc limiting plate.
Preferably, the inner walls of the first arc-shaped top plate and the second arc-shaped top plate are both fixed with protective soft cushions.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the supporting bottom plate, the hand are twisted the setting of a section of thick bamboo, threaded rod and screw hole, can be so that control two supporting bottom plate loosen and tighten up, and the flexibility is strong.
2. The setting of internal thread pipe, No. three threaded rod, bracing piece, a gear, No. two gears, bull stick and crank can be according to the height of the growth of fruit tree pole, adjusts the interval between supporting baseplate and the roof board.
3. The setting of protection cushion can protect the trunk of fruit tree not worn and torn.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a left side view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the support base of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the top support plate according to the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
supporting baseplate 1, supporting roof 2, a section of thick bamboo 3 is twisted to the hand, threaded rod 4, screw hole 5, fixed block 6, threaded rod 7 No. two, guide block 8, nut 9, supporting leg 10, stop pin 11, an arc roof 12, a spring 13, internal thread pipe 14, threaded rod 15 No. three, bracing piece 16, a gear 17, No. two gears 18, bull stick 19, crank 20, No. two arc roofs 21, connecting rod 22, arc limiting plate 23, spacing groove 24, No. two springs 25, protection cushion 26.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the preferred embodiments in the description are only examples, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: the device comprises a supporting bottom plate 1, a supporting top plate 2 and an adjusting mechanism; the number of the supporting bottom plates 1 is two, the two supporting bottom plates 1 are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode, the upper side wall of each supporting bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with a supporting top plate 2 through an adjusting mechanism, the supporting top plates 2 are arranged above the supporting bottom plates 1 in a suspension mode, the number of the supporting top plates 2 is two, and the two supporting top plates 2 are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode;
it also includes:
the number of the hand screwing cylinders 3 is two, and the hand screwing cylinders 3 are positioned between the two support bottom plates 1;
the number of the first threaded rods 4 is two, two ends of each first threaded rod 4 are screwed in the corresponding threaded hole 5, the threaded holes 5 are symmetrically arranged on the inner side wall of the supporting bottom plate 1 in a penetrating mode in a front-back and left-right mode, and the hand screwing barrel 3 is sleeved and fixed on the outer peripheral wall of the middle of each first threaded rod 4;
the number of the fixing blocks 6 is two, and the fixing blocks 6 are welded and fixed on the front and rear side walls of the left supporting top plate 2 in a front-rear symmetrical mode;
the number of the second threaded rods 7 is two, and the left ends of the second threaded rods 7 are welded and fixed on the fixing block 6;
the number of the guide blocks 8 is two, the guide blocks 8 are welded and fixed on the front and rear side walls of the right supporting top plate 2 in a front-rear symmetrical mode, and the right end of the second threaded rod 7 movably penetrates through a through hole in the guide block 8 and then extends to the right side of the guide block 8;
the number of the nuts 9 is two, the nuts 9 are screwed on the left end of the second threaded rod 7, and the nuts 9 are abutted on the right side wall of the guide block 8;
the number of the supporting legs 10 is four, and the supporting legs 10 are symmetrically welded and fixed on the lower side wall of the supporting base plate 1;
stop pin 11, stop pin 11 quantity be four, stop pin 11 welded fastening is at the lower extreme of supporting leg 10.
Preferably, first arc top plates 12 are symmetrically arranged inside the two support bottom plates 1, one end of a first spring 13 is welded and fixed on the outer side wall of each first arc top plate 12, and the other end of each first spring 13 is welded and fixed on the inner side wall of each support bottom plate 1.
Preferably, the adjusting mechanism further comprises:
the number of the internal threaded pipes 14 is four, and the lower ends of two adjacent internal threaded pipes 14 in the front and back are screwed and fixed on the upper side wall of the same supporting bottom plate 1 by using bearings;
the number of the third threaded rods 15 is four, and the lower ends of the third threaded rods 15 are screwed in the inner part of the internal threaded pipe 14;
the number of the support rods 16 is four, the lower end of each support rod 16 is welded and fixed with the upper end of the third threaded rod 15, and the upper end of each support rod 16 is welded and fixed on the lower side wall of the support top plate 2;
the number of the first gears 17 is four, and the first gears 17 are sleeved and fixed on the outer side wall of the lower part of the internally threaded pipe 14;
the number of the second gears 18 is two, and the second gears 18 are meshed with the first gears 17;
the number of the rotating rods 19 is two, the rotating rods 19 are positioned between the front internal threaded pipe 14 and the rear internal threaded pipe 14, the upper ends of the rotating rods 19 are welded and fixed with the second gear 18, and the lower ends of the rotating rods 19 extend below the supporting base plate 1 after penetrating through the supporting base plate 1 by using bearings;
the number of the cranks 20 is two, and the cranks 20 are welded and fixed at the lower end of the rotating rod 19.
Preferably, it further comprises a support mechanism provided on the top support plate 2, the support mechanism comprising:
the number of the second arc-shaped top plates 21 is four, and two adjacent second arc-shaped top plates 21 are symmetrically arranged on the same supporting top plate 2 from front to back;
the number of the connecting rods 22 is eight, and one end of each two adjacent connecting rods 22 is welded and fixed on the outer side wall of the same second arc-shaped top plate 21;
the number of the arc limiting plates 23 is four, the arc limiting plates 23 are movably arranged in a limiting groove 24, the limiting groove 24 is formed in the supporting top plate 2, and the other end of the connecting rod 22 is fixedly welded on the arc limiting plates 23;
spring No. two 25, spring No. two 25's quantity be a plurality of, spring No. two 25's both ends welded fastening respectively on the inner wall of spacing groove 24 and another lateral wall of arc limiting plate 23.
Preferably, a protective cushion 26 is glued and fixed on the inner wall of each of the first arc-shaped top plate 12 and the second arc-shaped top plate 21.
The working principle of the specific embodiment is as follows: when the device is used, two supporting bottom plates 1 are enclosed at the lower end of a fruit tree pole by using a hand screwing barrel 3 and a first threaded rod 4, two supporting top plates 2 are enclosed at the upper end of the fruit tree pole by using a second threaded rod 7 on a fixed block 6 through a guide block 8, the hand screwing barrel 3 is rotated, the hand screwing barrel 3 drives the first threaded rod 4 to rotate, so that the supporting bottom plates 1 at two sides are tightened, and a first arc-shaped top plate 12 is abutted against the outer wall of the fruit tree pole under the rebound of a first spring 13; then, the limit nail 11 on the supporting leg 10 is knocked into soil, the nut 9 on the second threaded rod 7 is rotated, tightened and abutted against the guide block 8, and the second arc-shaped top plate 21 is abutted against the outer wall of the fruit tree pole under the resilience of the second spring 25; the hand twisting cylinder 3 and the nut 9 can be rotated according to the circumference of the trunk of the fruit tree, so that the distance between the two supporting bottom plates 1 and the two supporting top plates 2 can be adjusted; rocking the crank 20, the crank 20 drives the second gear 18 on the rotating rod 19 to rotate, so as to drive the internal thread pipe 14 fixed with the first gear 17 to rotate, and the third threaded rod 15 extends out of the internal thread pipe 14, so as to adjust the distance between the supporting bottom plate 1 and the supporting top plate 2 according to the height of the growth of the fruit tree trunk.
After adopting above-mentioned structure, this embodiment's beneficial effect is as follows:
1. the supporting bottom plate 1, the hand are twisted the setting of a section of thick bamboo 3, threaded rod 4 and screw hole 5, can be so that about two supporting bottom plate 1 loosen and tighten up, the flexibility is strong.
2. The arrangement of the internal thread tube 14, the third threaded rod 15, the support rod 16, the first gear 17, the second gear 18, the rotating rod 19 and the crank 20 can adjust the distance between the support bottom plate 1 and the support top plate 2 according to the growing height of the fruit tree trunk.
3. The protective soft cushion 26 can protect the trunk of the fruit tree from being abraded.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that modifications and equivalents may be made to the embodiments described above, and that various modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. A fruit tree cultivation frame building structure comprises a supporting bottom plate (1), a supporting top plate (2) and an adjusting mechanism; the number of the supporting bottom plates (1) is two, the two supporting bottom plates (1) are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode, the supporting top plates (2) are fixed on the upper side wall of each supporting bottom plate (1) through an adjusting mechanism, the supporting top plates (2) are suspended above the supporting bottom plates (1), the number of the supporting top plates (2) is two, and the two supporting top plates (2) are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode;
it is characterized in that it also comprises:
the number of the hand screwing cylinders (3) is two, and the hand screwing cylinders (3) are positioned between the two supporting bottom plates (1);
the number of the first threaded rods (4) is two, two ends of each first threaded rod (4) are screwed in the corresponding threaded hole (5), the threaded holes (5) are symmetrically arranged on the inner side wall of the supporting base plate (1) in a penetrating mode in a front-back and left-right mode, and the hand screwing barrel (3) is sleeved and fixed on the outer peripheral wall of the middle of each first threaded rod (4);
the number of the fixed blocks (6) is two, and the fixed blocks (6) are symmetrically fixed on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the left supporting top plate (2) in a front-rear mode;
the number of the second threaded rods (7) is two, and the left ends of the second threaded rods (7) are fixed on the fixing blocks (6);
the number of the guide blocks (8) is two, the guide blocks (8) are symmetrically fixed on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the right supporting top plate (2) in a front-rear mode, and the right end of the second threaded rod (7) movably penetrates through a through hole in the guide block (8) and then extends to the right side of the guide block (8);
the number of the nuts (9) is two, the nuts (9) are screwed on the left end of the second threaded rod (7), and the nuts (9) are abutted against the right side wall of the guide block (8);
the number of the supporting legs (10) is four, and the supporting legs (10) are symmetrically fixed on the lower side wall of the supporting base plate (1);
stop pin (11), the quantity of stop pin (11) be four, stop pin (11) are fixed at the lower extreme of supporting leg (10).
2. The fruit tree cultivation truss structure of claim 1, wherein: the inside symmetry of two supporting baseplate (1) is provided with arc roof (12) No. one, is fixed with the one end of spring (13) on the lateral wall of this arc roof (12), and the other end of this spring (13) is fixed on the inside wall of supporting baseplate (1).
3. The fruit tree cultivation truss structure of claim 1, wherein: the adjusting mechanism comprises:
the number of the internal thread pipes (14) is four, and the lower ends of two internal thread pipes (14) which are adjacent in the front and back are screwed and fixed on the upper side wall of the same supporting bottom plate (1) by using bearings;
the number of the third threaded rods (15) is four, and the lower ends of the third threaded rods (15) are screwed in the inner part of the internal threaded pipe (14);
the number of the support rods (16) is four, the lower ends of the support rods (16) are fixed with the upper end of the third threaded rod (15), and the upper ends of the support rods (16) are fixed on the lower side wall of the support top plate (2);
the number of the first gears (17) is four, and the first gears (17) are sleeved and fixed on the outer side wall of the lower part of the internal threaded pipe (14);
the number of the second gears (18) is two, and the second gears (18) are meshed with the first gears (17);
the number of the rotating rods (19) is two, the rotating rods (19) are positioned between the front internal threaded pipe (14) and the rear internal threaded pipe (14), the upper ends of the rotating rods (19) are fixed with the second gear (18), and the lower ends of the rotating rods (19) penetrate through the supporting bottom plate (1) through bearings and then extend below the supporting bottom plate (1);
the number of the cranks (20) is two, and the cranks (20) are fixed at the lower end of the rotating rod (19).
4. The fruit tree cultivation truss structure of claim 1, wherein: it contains supporting mechanism, and this supporting mechanism sets up on supporting roof (2), and supporting mechanism contains:
the number of the second arc-shaped top plates (21) is four, and two adjacent second arc-shaped top plates (21) are symmetrically arranged on the same supporting top plate (2) from front to back;
the number of the connecting rods (22) is eight, and one end of each two adjacent connecting rods (22) is fixed on the outer side wall of the same second arc-shaped top plate (21);
the number of the arc limiting plates (23) is four, the arc limiting plates (23) are movably arranged in limiting grooves (24), the limiting grooves (24) are formed in the supporting top plate (2), and the other ends of the connecting rods (22) are fixed on the arc limiting plates (23);
spring two (25), the quantity of spring two (25) be a plurality of, the both ends of spring two (25) are fixed respectively on the inner wall of spacing groove (24) and another lateral wall of arc limiting plate (23).
CN202123135499.1U 2021-12-14 2021-12-14 Frame structure is built in fruit tree cultivation Active CN216532948U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123135499.1U CN216532948U (en) 2021-12-14 2021-12-14 Frame structure is built in fruit tree cultivation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123135499.1U CN216532948U (en) 2021-12-14 2021-12-14 Frame structure is built in fruit tree cultivation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216532948U true CN216532948U (en) 2022-05-17

Family

ID=81542497

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202123135499.1U Active CN216532948U (en) 2021-12-14 2021-12-14 Frame structure is built in fruit tree cultivation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216532948U (en)

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