CN216515345U - Be used for landscape plant fallen leaves collection device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of collecting devices, and particularly relates to a garden plant fallen leaf collecting device which comprises an adsorption bin communicated with a negative pressure channel through a negative pressure fan, wherein the negative pressure channel is communicated with a first collecting bin and a second collecting bin; an automatic material blocking mechanism is arranged at the communication part of the first collection bin and the pretreatment channel; the double collection bins can reasonably utilize the collection space, fallen leaves are adsorbed and stored in the first collection bin when the fallen leaves are less, the material baffle plate rotates downwards to be opened when the storage amount of the fallen leaves in the first collection bin exceeds a certain amount, the fallen leaves enter the second collection bin through the crushing and dust removing effects of the pretreatment channel, the collection amount of the fallen leaves in the second collection bin is increased, the practicability of the device is improved, and the effect of saving energy is achieved.

Description

Be used for landscape plant fallen leaves collection device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of collecting devices, and particularly relates to a device for collecting fallen leaves of landscape plants.

Background

Gardens, refer to the natural environment and the area of rest of a particular culture. The garden is a beautiful natural environment and rest area which is created by applying engineering technology and artistic means in a certain region and modifying the terrain or further building mountains, stacking stones, managing water, planting trees, flowers and plants, building buildings, arranging garden roads and the like, and is called as a garden. Modern life style and living environment have functional and artistic requirements on gardens.

Fallen leaves are accumulated on the ground in gardens, if not cleaned in time, the garden environment is influenced, the microecology imbalance is caused by rotten reasons and the like, the fallen leaves are manually cleaned every day when the fallen leaves are full in autumn, the working time of manually cleaning the fallen leaves is long, the speed is low, the labor intensity is high, and the working efficiency is low.

Among the prior art, present fallen leaves collection device does not generally set up except that the dust device, and the dust that the in-process produced can fill the air pollution that causes in the garden in the air, inhales in vivo still to endanger healthily, and present collection machine fallen leaves collection volume is limited in addition, can not utilize the difference of different regional collection volumes to come the rational adjustment and collect the space, has increased the waste of the energy.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The present invention is directed to solving the above problems and providing a device for collecting fallen garden plants.

The utility model realizes the purpose through the following technical scheme:

a garden plant fallen leaf collecting device comprises an adsorption bin communicated with a negative pressure channel through a negative pressure fan, wherein the negative pressure channel is communicated with a first collecting bin and a second collecting bin;

first collect the storehouse with preliminary treatment passageway intercommunication department is equipped with automatic stock stop, automatic stock stop includes the storehouse door frame, and the side of storehouse door frame is changeed and is connected with the striker plate, and the storehouse door frame is equipped with the guide post with the striker plate junction is vertical downwards, and the cover is equipped with the movable sleeve on the guide post, and the cover is equipped with expanding spring between the tip of movable sleeve and guide post, opens and shuts through the connecting rod activity between movable sleeve and the striker plate.

As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, a filter screen is arranged on the side of the pretreatment channel, a dust collection bin is arranged on the outer side of the filter screen, and a negative pressure fan is connected in the dust collection bin and faces the filter screen through the output of a motor.

As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, the filter screen is detachably connected with the side edge of the pretreatment channel, and the mesh number of the filter screen is 120.

As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, a plurality of crushing fan blades are uniformly arranged in the pretreatment channel.

As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, the number of the broken fan blades is 4.

As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, the front face of the second collection bin is symmetrically provided with bin doors.

As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, the guide post is provided with a permanent magnet, the inner side of the movable sleeve is provided with an electromagnetic solenoid coil, the side of the striker plate facing the first collection bin is provided with a pressure sensor and a controller, the signal output end of the pressure sensor is connected with the signal input end of the controller, and the signal output end of the controller is connected with the input end of the electromagnetic solenoid coil.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1) according to the utility model, the double collection bins are arranged, so that the collection space can be reasonably utilized, when the fallen leaves are less, the fallen leaves are adsorbed and then stored in the first collection bin, when the storage capacity of the fallen leaves in the first collection bin exceeds a certain amount, the striker plate rotates downwards to be opened, and the fallen leaves enter the second collection bin through the crushing and dust removing effects of the pretreatment channel, so that the collection capacity of the second collection bin for the fallen leaves is increased, the practicability of the device is increased, meanwhile, the double collection bins are arranged, so that the collection efficiency can be scientifically and reasonably improved, and the effect of saving energy is achieved;

2) the utility model can reduce garden air pollution to a certain extent and improve air quality in a garden by crushing and dedusting fallen leaves through the pretreatment channel, and the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, high stability, reasonable design and convenient popularization and use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an adsorption bin 1; 2. a negative pressure channel; 3. a negative pressure fan; 4. a first collection bin; 5. a pre-processing channel; 6. a second collection bin; 7. a bin gate frame; 8. crushing fan blades; 9. a filter screen; 10. a dust collection bin; 11. a motor; 12. a negative pressure fan; 13. a bin gate; 14. a guide post; 15. a movable sleeve; 16. a permanent magnet; 17. a tension spring; 18. a connecting rod; 19. a striker plate; 20. a pressure sensor.

Detailed Description

The present application will now be described in further detail with reference to the drawings, it should be noted that the following detailed description is given for illustrative purposes only and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present application, as those skilled in the art will be able to make numerous insubstantial modifications and adaptations to the present application based on the above disclosure.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-2, a fallen leaves collecting device for garden plants comprises an adsorption bin 1 communicated with a negative pressure channel 2 through a negative pressure fan 3, the fallen leaves are sucked into the adsorption bin 1 through negative pressure suction, the fallen leaves are sequentially absorbed and then enter a first collecting bin 4 and a second collecting bin 6 communicated with the negative pressure channel 2, and a pretreatment channel 5 for crushing and dedusting the fallen leaves is arranged between the first collecting bin 4 and the second collecting bin 6;

the two collection storehouse settings through storehouse 6 are collected to first collection storehouse 4 and second, can the rational utilization collect the space, when fallen leaves volume is less, fallen leaves are stored in first collection storehouse 4 after adsorbing, when fallen leaves memory space surpassed a certain amount in first collection storehouse 4, striker plate 19 rotates downwards and opens, the broken dust removal effect through preliminary treatment passageway 5 gets into second collection storehouse 6, when can reduce gardens air pollution like this, the collection volume of storehouse 6 to fallen leaves has been increased to the second, the device's practicality has been increased, the setting of two collection storehouses simultaneously can scientific and reasonable improvement collection efficiency, energy saving's effect has been played simultaneously.

First collection storehouse 4 is equipped with automatic stock stop with 5 intercommunication departments of preliminary treatment passageway, and automatic stock stop includes door frame 7, and door frame 7's side rotates and is connected with striker plate 19, and door frame 7 is equipped with guide post 14 with striker plate 19 junction is vertical downwards, and the cover is equipped with movable sleeve 15 on the guide post 14, and the cover is equipped with expanding spring 17 between the tip of movable sleeve 15 and guide post 14, opens and shuts through connecting rod 18 activity between movable sleeve 15 and the striker plate 19. When the material guide plate 19 rotates, the movable sleeve 15 faces downwards, the guide post 14 plays a limiting role, the telescopic spring 17 stretches to play a role in drawing the movable sleeve 15, and the automatic material stop mechanism can work more stably.

Specifically, the side of preliminary treatment passageway 5 is equipped with filter screen 9, and the outside of filter screen 9 is equipped with the dust and collects storehouse 10, and in the dust collected storehouse 10 and towards filter screen 9 department through motor 11 output connection there is negative pressure fan 12, through negative pressure fan 12's adsorption, the dust that falls in the leaf can pass filter screen 9 and get into dust and collect storehouse 10, can effectively reduce the production of collecting in-process dust like this.

Specifically, the filter screen 9 is detachably connected with the side edge of the pretreatment channel 5, so that the filter screen is prevented from being blocked, the filter screen 9 is convenient to replace, and the mesh number of the filter screen 9 is 120 meshes.

Specifically, a plurality of broken flabellum 8 have evenly been arranged in the preliminary treatment passageway 5 for carry out the breakage to the fallen leaves, increase the collection volume of the device fallen leaves.

Specifically, the number of the fan blades 8 is 4.

Specifically, the front surface of the second collecting bin 6 is symmetrically provided with bin doors 13.

Specifically, be equipped with permanent magnet 16 on the guide post 14, the inboard electromagnetic solenoid that is equipped with of movable sleeve 15, the electromagnetic solenoid model is MZD1, striker plate 19 is equipped with pressure sensor 20 towards the inside and outside of first collection storehouse 4 in proper order, a controller, pressure sensor 20's model is MS5561C, the controller model is STM32F103RBT6, pressure sensor 20's signal output part is connected with the signal input part of controller, the signal output part of controller is connected with the input of electromagnetic solenoid, set up the weight threshold value of the interior fallen leaves collection volume of first collection storehouse 4 through the staff, when the fallen leaves weight of collecting reaches this threshold value, controller control electromagnetic solenoid cuts off the power supply, electromagnetic solenoid separates with permanent magnet 16 like this, then movable sleeve 15 moves down along guide post 14, striker plate 19 opens this moment.

It should be noted that, in the collecting process of the first collecting bin 4, the striker plate 19 is in a closed state, and at this time, the movable sleeve 15 is sleeved on the guide column 14 and located at the permanent magnet 16, and because the electromagnetic solenoid is in an energized state, the striker plate 19 is not rotated to be opened under the magnetic force adsorption action with the permanent magnet 16.

The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a be used for landscape plant fallen leaves collection device, includes absorption storehouse (1) by negative pressure fan (3) through negative pressure passageway (2) intercommunication, its characterized in that: the negative pressure channel (2) is communicated with a first collecting bin (4) and a second collecting bin (6), and a pretreatment channel (5) for crushing and dedusting fallen leaves is arranged between the first collecting bin (4) and the second collecting bin (6);

first collect storehouse (4) with preliminary treatment passageway (5) intercommunication department is equipped with automatic stock stop, automatic stock stop includes storehouse door frame (7), and the side of storehouse door frame (7) rotates and is connected with striker plate (19), and storehouse door frame (7) and striker plate (19) junction are vertical to be equipped with guide post (14) downwards, and the cover is equipped with movable sleeve (15) on guide post (14), and the cover is equipped with expanding spring (17) between the tip of movable sleeve (15) and guide post (14), opens and shuts through connecting rod (18) activity between movable sleeve (15) and striker plate (19).

2. A garden plant fallen leaf collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the side of preliminary treatment passageway (5) is equipped with filter screen (9), and the outside of filter screen (9) is equipped with dust and collects storehouse (10), and the dust is collected in storehouse (10) and is located to have negative pressure fan (12) through motor (11) output connection towards filter screen (9).

3. A garden plant fallen leaf collection device according to claim 2, wherein: the filter screen (9) and the side edge of the pretreatment channel (5) are detachably connected, and the mesh number of the filter screen (9) is 120 meshes.

4. A garden plant fallen leaf collection device according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of crushing fan blades (8) are uniformly arranged in the pretreatment channel (5).

5. A garden plant fallen leaf collection device according to claim 4, wherein: the number of the broken fan blades (8) is 4.

6. A garden plant fallen leaf collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the front surface of the second collection bin (6) is symmetrically provided with bin doors (13).

7. A garden plant fallen leaf collection device according to claim 1, wherein: be equipped with permanent magnet (16) on guide post (14), movable sleeve (15) inboard is equipped with the electromagnetism solenoid, striker plate (19) are equipped with pressure sensor (20), controller towards the side of first collection storehouse (4), and the signal output part of pressure sensor (20) is connected with the signal input part of controller, and the signal output part of controller is connected with the input of electromagnetism solenoid.

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