CN219834918U - Apple tree branch trimming equipment - Google Patents
Apple tree branch trimming equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219834918U CN219834918U CN202321268714.1U CN202321268714U CN219834918U CN 219834918 U CN219834918 U CN 219834918U CN 202321268714 U CN202321268714 U CN 202321268714U CN 219834918 U CN219834918 U CN 219834918U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- base
- tree branch
- apple tree
- collection box
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- 244000141359 Malus pumila Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 235000011430 Malus pumila Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 235000015103 Malus silvestris Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 title claims description 19
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000013138 pruning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005672 electromagnetic field Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 244000141353 Prunus domestica Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000001603 reducing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001364 causal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000243 photosynthetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
Landscapes
- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses apple tree branch pruning equipment which comprises a base, wherein the bottom of the base is fixedly connected with a plurality of universal wheels, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a pushing handle and a hydraulic rod, the output end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a transverse plate, the top of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, and the front end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a motor. According to the utility model, the sawdust is sucked into the collecting box through the blower, then the massive sawdust is reserved at the top of the collecting box through the filter screen, the rest tiny sawdust is endowed with the negative electrode when passing through the charging assembly, and when passing through the dust collecting net, the sawdust is adsorbed by the positive electrode electromagnetic field on the surface of the dust collecting net, so that the dust reducing effect is achieved, the situation that the tiny sawdust in the air flows to the outside is avoided, the air quality of the working environment when people prune branches is improved, and the practicability of the pruning device is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit trees, in particular to apple tree branch pruning equipment.
Background
The crown of the causal tree expands with the growth of the age of the tree, and the branches and leaves are too many, which can cause the consequences of dense and empty outside, premature senility of the tree vigor, serious years, reduced yield and quality, etc. The reasonable pruning can adjust the density, the distribution direction and the leaf area coefficient of the branches and leaves of each part of the crown on the basis of shaping, so that the effective photosynthetic area of the crown reaches the maximum limit.
At present, china patent with publication number of CN217644266U discloses a fruit tree branch and leaf trimming device, which comprises a supporting base, wherein universal wheels are symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the supporting base, and a first motor is arranged on an upper end plate-shaped structure of the supporting base; further comprises: the driving wheel is arranged on the first rotating shaft; the driven wheel is meshed with the driving wheel and is arranged on the second rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft is in rotating connection with the supporting base through a bearing arranged on the supporting base. This tree crown branch and leaf trimming means is planted to fruit tree drives from the driving wheel and rotates, makes the screw rod drive and removes the sleeve and reciprocate, realizes that the height of rotor plate and trimming sword is adjusted, can realize changing the position of extension board and trimming sword through the work of first electric telescopic handle, realizes changing the position of pruning, and promotes the rotor plate along with the work of second electric telescopic handle to the realization changes the angle of pruning.
According to the above patent, the existing part trimming device does not have the function of collecting and filtering the sawdust, and when the trimming device trims branches, a large amount of sawdust can be generated, if the sawdust cannot be collected and filtered, the sawdust can be scattered in the air and inhaled into the body by a human body, so that the respiratory tract is damaged, and the practicability of the trimming device is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide apple tree branch pruning equipment, which has the advantage of collecting and filtering sawdust, and solves the problems that the existing part pruning device does not have the function of collecting and filtering sawdust, a large amount of sawdust can be generated when the pruning device prunes branches, if the sawdust cannot be collected and filtered, the sawdust can be scattered in the air and inhaled into the body by a human body, and the respiratory tract is damaged, so that the practicability of the pruning device is reduced.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an apple tree branch trimming equipment, includes the base, the bottom fixedly connected with of base a plurality of universal wheels, the top fixedly connected with pushing handle and hydraulic stem of base, the output fixedly connected with diaphragm of hydraulic stem, the top fixedly connected with mounting panel of diaphragm, the front end fixedly connected with motor of mounting panel, the output of motor runs through mounting panel fixedly connected with trimming knife, the top of base is provided with filter unit;
the filter unit comprises a collecting box fixedly connected to the top of the base, an air blower is communicated to the top of the collecting box, a dust collecting cover is communicated to an air suction inlet of the air blower, the dust collecting cover is fixedly connected with a transverse plate, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the inside of the collecting box, a charging assembly and the dust collecting net are arranged in the collecting box, an exhaust port is formed in the left side of the collecting box, an opening and closing door is arranged at the front end of the collecting box, a high-voltage generator is fixedly connected to the right side of the collecting box, and a storage battery is fixedly connected to the top of the base.
In the utility model, preferably, the front end of the opening and closing door is provided with a mounting groove, and the inside of the mounting groove is fixedly connected with a glass window.
As preferable, the bottom of the filter screen is fixedly connected with vibration motors, and the number of the vibration motors is two.
As the preferable mode of the utility model, the left wall and the right wall of the collecting box are fixedly connected with a plurality of U-shaped plates, and the U-shaped plates are in sliding connection with the charging assembly and the dust collecting net.
As the preferable mode of the utility model, the surface of the storage battery is sleeved with the protective shell, and the protective shell is fixedly connected with the base.
Preferably, a brake pad is arranged in the universal wheel, and the brake pad is positioned on the left side of the universal wheel.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, the sawdust is sucked into the collecting box through the blower, then the massive sawdust is reserved at the top of the collecting box through the filter screen, the rest tiny sawdust is endowed with the negative electrode when passing through the charging assembly, and when passing through the dust collecting net, the sawdust is adsorbed by the positive electrode electromagnetic field on the surface of the dust collecting net, so that the dust reducing effect is achieved, the situation that the tiny sawdust in the air flows to the outside is avoided, the air quality of the working environment when people prune branches is improved, and the practicability of the pruning device is improved.
2. According to the utility model, by arranging the glass window, people can check whether the wood dust in the collecting box needs to be cleaned more conveniently, and the practicability is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a universal wheel; 3. a pushing handle; 4. a hydraulic rod; 5. a cross plate; 6. a mounting plate; 7. a motor; 8. trimming scissors; 9. a filtering unit; 91. a collection box; 92. a blower; 93. a dust collection cover; 94. a filter screen; 95. a charging assembly; 96. a dust collecting net; 97. an opening/closing door; 98. a high voltage generator; 99. a storage battery; 10. a glazing; 11. a vibration motor; 12. a U-shaped plate; 13. a protective shell; 14. a brake pad.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, the apple tree branch pruning device comprises a base 1, wherein the bottom of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of universal wheels 2, the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a pushing handle 3 and a hydraulic rod 4, the output end of the hydraulic rod 4 is fixedly connected with a transverse plate 5, the top of the transverse plate 5 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 6, the front end of the mounting plate 6 is fixedly connected with a motor 7, the output end of the motor 7 penetrates through the mounting plate 6 and is fixedly connected with a pruning knife 8, and the top of the base 1 is provided with a filtering unit 9;
the filter unit 9 includes collection box 91 of fixed connection at base 1 top, the top intercommunication of collection box 91 has air-blower 92, the inlet scoop intercommunication of air-blower 92 has dust cage 93, and dust cage 93 and diaphragm 5 fixed connection, the inside fixedly connected with filter screen 94 of collection box 91, the inside of collection box 91 is provided with the subassembly 95 that charges and dust collecting net 96, the gas vent has been seted up in the left side of collection box 91, the front end of collection box 91 is provided with opening and shutting door 97, the right side fixedly connected with high voltage generator 98 of collection box 91, the top fixedly connected with battery 99 of base 1.
Referring to fig. 1, an installation groove is formed at the front end of the opening and closing door 97, and a glass window 10 is fixedly connected to the inside of the installation groove.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by arranging the glass window 10, people can check whether the wood chips in the collecting box 91 need to be cleaned more conveniently, and the practicability is improved.
Referring to fig. 2, the vibration motor 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter screen 94, and the number of the vibration motors 11 is two.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by arranging the vibration motor 11, when the wood chips on the filter screen 94 are excessively accumulated, the filter screen 94 can vibrate through the vibration motor 11, so that the phenomenon that the wood chips block the filter holes is avoided, and the practicability is improved.
Referring to fig. 2, a plurality of U-shaped plates 12 are fixedly connected to both the left and right walls of the collecting box 91, and the U-shaped plates 12 are slidably connected to the charging assembly 95 and the dust collecting net 96.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the U-shaped plate 12 is arranged, so that the charging assembly 95 and the dust collecting net 96 can be taken out and cleaned after being used for a period of time, the phenomenon that the filtering effect is reduced due to excessive wood dust adsorbed on the surface of the charging assembly 95 and the dust collecting net 96 is avoided, and the practicability is improved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a protective case 13 is sleeved on the surface of the battery 99, and the protective case 13 is fixedly connected with the base 1.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the protective shell 13 is arranged, so that the phenomenon that the storage battery 99 is damaged due to the fact that the storage battery 99 is accidentally collided outside is avoided, and the protection performance is improved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the inside of the caster 2 is provided with a brake pad 14, and the brake pad 14 is located at the left side of the caster 2.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the brake block 14 is arranged, so that when the trimming device moves to the inclined ground to work, the universal wheel 2 can be locked through the brake block 14, the phenomenon that the universal wheel 2 moves is avoided, and the limiting property is improved.
The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: when the pruning device is needed, people firstly move the pruning device to a designated position through the pushing handle 3 and the universal wheel 2, then the height of the pruning device is lifted to a proper position through the hydraulic rod 4, then the pruning scissors 8 are rotated through the motor 7 to prune branches, when the branches are pruned to generate wood dust, the wood dust can be sucked into the collecting box 91 through the blower 92 and the dust collecting cover 93, then the large wood dust is retained at the top of the collecting box through the filter screen 94, the rest of the small wood dust continues to flow downwards, then the high-voltage generator 98 is powered through the storage battery 99, the high-voltage generator 98 charges the charging assembly 95 and the dust collecting net 96, so that a negative electromagnetic field is generated on the surface of the charging assembly 95, a positive electromagnetic field is generated on the surface of the dust collecting net 96, and when the small wood dust passes through the charging assembly 95, the negative electromagnetic field is endowed to the negative pole, when the small wood dust passes through the dust collecting net 96, the small wood dust is sucked by the positive electromagnetic field on the surface of the dust collecting net 96 through the principle of opposite phase suction, thus the effect of dust falling is achieved, and finally filtered air can be discharged from the exhaust port.
To sum up: this apple tree branch trimming means, through filter unit 9, solved current partial trimming means and not had the filterable function of collecting the saw-dust, and when trimming means prunes the branch, can produce a large amount of saw-dust, if can not collect the saw-dust and filter, can cause the saw-dust to fly in the air, by human body inhalation in vivo, lead to the respiratory tract to receive the damage to trimming means practicality's problem has been reduced.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. Apple tree branch trimming equipment, including base (1), its characterized in that: the novel multifunctional electric tool comprises a base (1), wherein the bottom of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of universal wheels (2), the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a pushing handle (3) and a hydraulic rod (4), the output end of the hydraulic rod (4) is fixedly connected with a transverse plate (5), the top of the transverse plate (5) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (6), the front end of the mounting plate (6) is fixedly connected with a motor (7), the output end of the motor (7) penetrates through the mounting plate (6) and is fixedly connected with a trimming knife (8), and the top of the base (1) is provided with a filtering unit (9);
the utility model provides a filter unit (9) is including collection box (91) of fixed connection at base (1) top, the top intercommunication of collection box (91) has air-blower (92), the inlet scoop intercommunication of air-blower (92) has dust cage (93), and dust cage (93) and diaphragm (5) fixed connection, the inside fixedly connected with filter screen (94) of collection box (91), the inside of collection box (91) is provided with charge subassembly (95) and dust collecting net (96), the gas vent has been seted up in the left side of collection box (91), the front end of collection box (91) is provided with opening and shutting door (97), the right side fixedly connected with high voltage generator (98) of collection box (91), the top fixedly connected with battery (99) of base (1).
2. An apple tree branch pruning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the front end of the opening and closing door (97) is provided with a mounting groove, and the inside of the mounting groove is fixedly connected with a glass window (10).
3. An apple tree branch pruning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of filter screen (94) fixedly connected with vibrating motor (11), and vibrating motor (11) quantity is two.
4. An apple tree branch pruning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the left wall and the right wall of the collecting box (91) are fixedly connected with a plurality of U-shaped plates (12), and the U-shaped plates (12) are in sliding connection with the charging assembly (95) and the dust collecting net (96).
5. An apple tree branch pruning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the storage battery (99) is sleeved with a protective shell (13), and the protective shell (13) is fixedly connected with the base (1).
6. An apple tree branch pruning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of universal wheel (2) is provided with brake block (14), and brake block (14) are located the left side of universal wheel (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321268714.1U CN219834918U (en) | 2023-05-24 | 2023-05-24 | Apple tree branch trimming equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321268714.1U CN219834918U (en) | 2023-05-24 | 2023-05-24 | Apple tree branch trimming equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219834918U true CN219834918U (en) | 2023-10-17 |
Family
ID=88303614
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321268714.1U Active CN219834918U (en) | 2023-05-24 | 2023-05-24 | Apple tree branch trimming equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219834918U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-24 CN CN202321268714.1U patent/CN219834918U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |