CN216511565U - Dregs of a decoction collection device is used in herbal pieces-production - Google Patents
Dregs of a decoction collection device is used in herbal pieces-production Download PDFInfo
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- CN216511565U CN216511565U CN202220017976.XU CN202220017976U CN216511565U CN 216511565 U CN216511565 U CN 216511565U CN 202220017976 U CN202220017976 U CN 202220017976U CN 216511565 U CN216511565 U CN 216511565U
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- piston cylinder
- ring
- decoction
- support frame
- dregs
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 44
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of decoction piece collecting equipment, and particularly discloses a decoction piece collecting device for producing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, which comprises a supporting table and a supporting frame fixedly connected to the supporting table, wherein a residue discharge hole and a liquid discharge hole are formed in the supporting table, a piston cylinder positioned right above the liquid discharge hole is fixedly connected to the supporting frame, a residue discharge ring slidably connected to the supporting frame is arranged between the piston cylinder and the supporting table, the inner diameter of the residue discharge ring is equal to that of the piston cylinder, a cylinder capable of pushing the residue discharge ring to the position above the residue discharge hole is fixedly connected to the supporting table, an extrusion plate is vertically and slidably connected to the inside of the piston cylinder, a feeding port is formed in the side wall of the piston cylinder, a feeding box communicated with the feeding port is further fixedly connected to the side wall of the piston cylinder, the residue discharge hole is positioned below the feeding box, and a driving mechanism capable of driving the extrusion plate to slide is further arranged on the supporting table, so that the traditional decoction pieces are loosened, occupy large space and are inconvenient to transport.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of decoction piece collecting equipment, and particularly discloses a decoction piece collecting device for production of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces.
Background
Chinese medicine resource consumption is a big country in China, Chinese medicine production generally comprises four stages of extraction, filtration, concentration and drying, dregs of a decoction are used as waste materials in Chinese medicine production, the waste materials are separated by a deslagging filter or a centrifugal filter, and then are generally directly bagged or transported to other positions by a transport vehicle to be stacked, the dregs of a decoction are loose, so that a large place is required to be occupied during transportation or stacking, transportation is inconvenient, meanwhile, the dregs of a decoction contain a large amount of liquid medicine and are easy to cause rancidity and rot, secondary pollution is caused to the environment during transportation, a large amount of dregs of Chinese medicine dregs of decoction pieces prepared by a pharmaceutical factory are generated, according to incomplete statistics, the dregs of a decoction piece production enterprise of Chinese medicine accounts for about 70 percent of the total amount, the dregs of a decoction piece of Chinese medicine are one of the most serious pollution sources of the Chinese medicine enterprises, and the dregs of a flower and grass nutrient material with high nutritive value can be sold as a chemical fertilizer after being processed, therefore, the recycling rate of the decoction dregs is improved, and the pollution to the environment is reduced, so that the inventor provides a decoction dregs collecting device for the production of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces so as to solve the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the problems of loose herb residue, large occupied space and inconvenient transportation in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the basic scheme of the utility model provides a decoction piece production decoction piece collecting device, which comprises a supporting table and a supporting frame fixedly connected to the supporting table, wherein a residue discharge hole and a liquid discharge hole are formed in the supporting table, a piston cylinder positioned right above the liquid discharge hole is fixedly connected to the supporting frame, a residue discharge ring slidably connected to the supporting frame is arranged between the piston cylinder and the supporting table, the inner diameter of the residue discharge ring is the same as that of the piston cylinder, a cylinder capable of pushing the residue discharge ring to the position above the residue discharge hole is fixedly connected to the supporting table, an extrusion plate is vertically and slidably connected to the inside of the piston cylinder, a feeding port is formed in the side wall of the piston cylinder, a feeding box communicated with the feeding port is further fixedly connected to the side wall of the piston cylinder, the residue discharge hole is positioned below the feeding box, and a driving mechanism capable of driving the extrusion plate to slide is further arranged on the supporting table.
The principle and effect of this basic scheme lie in:
1. the medicine residue compression device is provided with the piston cylinder and the extrusion plate, the extrusion plate slides in the piston cylinder, medicine residues are introduced into the piston cylinder through the feeding box, the medicine residues are compacted under the action of the extrusion plate, the size of the medicine residues is compressed, the space occupied by the medicine residues is reduced, and the medicine residues are convenient to transport.
2. The medicine residue squeezing device is provided with the residue discharging ring, the residue discharging hole and the liquid discharging hole, the space occupied by the medicine residue is reduced under the action of the squeezing plate, the residual medicine liquid in the medicine residue is squeezed to flow out of the liquid discharging hole, the purpose of recycling the medicine liquid is achieved, meanwhile, the residue discharging ring can push the compacted medicine residue, and when the residue discharging ring moves above the residue discharging hole, the compacted medicine residue is discharged from the residue discharging hole, so that the medicine residue is convenient to collect.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model realizes the collection of the residual liquid medicine in the dregs of a decoction, achieves the purpose of recycling, can compress the dregs of a decoction, reduces the occupied space of the dregs of a decoction, is convenient for collection and transportation, and solves the problems of loose dregs of a decoction, large occupied space and inconvenient transportation in the prior art.
Furthermore, actuating mechanism includes the first motor of rigid coupling on the support frame, and first motor output shaft coaxial coupling has the carousel of rotation connection on the support frame, and the carousel eccentric articulated has the connecting rod, and the free end of connecting rod articulates there is the sector plate of rotation connection on the support frame, and the sector plate is equipped with the sawtooth, and stripper plate upper surface rigid coupling has the piston rod, and the top of piston rod stretches out the piston cylinder and piston cylinder sliding connection, and the global of piston rod is equipped with a plurality of racks with sector plate meshing. Rotate through first motor and drive the carousel and rotate, the carousel drives the connecting rod through driving and removes and then drive the sector plate and rotate, and the sector plate drives the piston rod and reciprocates, and then drives the stripper plate and reciprocate, reaches the purpose to dregs of a decoction extrusion and collection.
Further, the lateral wall of the feeding box is fixedly connected with a second motor, and an output shaft of the second motor extends into the feeding box and is coaxially connected with a packing auger capable of driving medicine dregs to feed. The auger is driven to rotate through the rotation of the second motor, so that the medicine residues can conveniently enter the piston cylinder, and the accumulation of the medicine residues is avoided.
Furthermore, the upper surface of the extrusion plate is fixedly connected with a slag-proof ring with an outer edge surface sliding against the inner edge surface of the piston cylinder. The upper portion that can avoid the dregs of a decoction to get into the stripper plate through setting up the sediment ring prevents that the dregs of a decoction from influencing the use of piston cylinder.
Furthermore, a spring which can reset the slag discharging ring is arranged on the supporting platform. When the cylinder resets, can promote through setting up the spring and arrange the sediment ring and reset.
Further, a medicine dreg barrel is arranged below the dreg discharging hole, and a medicine liquid barrel is arranged below the liquid discharging hole. The residue chamber is used for collecting residue, and the medicinal liquid chamber is used for collecting medicinal liquid.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic plan view illustrating a herb residue collecting device for decoction piece production according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
To further illustrate the technical means and effects of the present invention for achieving the intended purpose of the utility model, the following detailed description of the embodiments, structures, features and effects according to the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
Reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises a support table 1, a support frame 2, a liquid discharge hole 3, a slag discharge hole 4, a piston cylinder 5, a slag discharge ring 6, an extrusion plate 7, a feeding box 8, a first motor 9, a rotary table 10, a sector plate 11, a piston rod 12, a slag prevention ring 13 and a spring 14.
A dregs of a decoction collection device for producing decoction pieces of traditional Chinese medicine, the embodiment is shown in figure 1: comprises a supporting platform 1 and a supporting frame 2 fixedly connected on the supporting platform 1, wherein a slag discharge hole 4 and a liquid discharge hole 3 are arranged on the supporting platform 1, a residue barrel is arranged below the slag discharge hole 4, a liquid medicine barrel is arranged below the liquid discharge hole 3, a piston cylinder 5 positioned right above the liquid discharge hole 3 is fixedly connected on the supporting frame 2, a slag discharge ring 6 is arranged between the piston cylinder 5 and the supporting platform 1, the inner diameter of the slag discharge ring 6 is the same as that of the piston cylinder 5, the slag discharge ring 6 is slidably connected on the supporting platform 1, a cylinder capable of pushing the slag discharge ring 6 to the upper part of the slag discharge hole 4 is fixedly connected on the supporting platform 1, extruded residue falls into the residue barrel from the slag discharge ring 6 through the slag discharge hole 4, an extrusion plate 7 is vertically and slidably connected in the piston cylinder 5, when the extrusion plate 7 extrudes the residue in the piston cylinder 5, the liquid medicine remained in the residue flows out from the liquid discharge hole 3, and the residue can not be discharged when the extrusion plate 7 extrudes downwards, the upper surface fixedly connected with outer fringe face of stripper plate 7 and the gliding slag ring 13 of adherence of 5 inner fringe faces of piston cylinder, the left side lateral wall of piston cylinder 5 is opened there is the feed inlet, 5 lateral walls of piston cylinder still fixedly connected with and the feed box 8 of feed inlet intercommunication, arrange the below that cinder notch 4 is located feed box 8, still be equipped with on the brace table 1 and drive the gliding actuating mechanism of stripper plate 7.
Actuating mechanism includes first motor 9 of fixed connection on support frame 2, first motor 9 output shaft coaxial coupling has the carousel 10 of rotating connection on support frame 2, carousel 10 eccentric articulated has the connecting rod, the top of connecting rod articulates there is the sector plate 11 of rotating connection on support frame 2, the intermediate position of sector plate 11 rotates with support frame 2 to be connected, the right-hand member of sector plate 11 is articulated with the top of connecting rod, the sawtooth has been seted up on the left of sector plate 11, fixed surface is connected with piston rod 12 on stripper plate 7, piston cylinder 5 and piston cylinder 5 sliding connection are stretched out on the top of piston rod 12, the top of piston rod 12 is connected with the spring beam, the top and the support frame 2 rigid coupling of spring beam, the spring beam can stretch out and draw back, the global of piston rod 12 is equipped with a plurality of racks with sector plate 11 meshing, be equipped with the spring 14 that can make sediment ring 6 reset on the brace table 1, the right-hand member and the sediment ring 6 of spring 14 are connected.
In the implementation process of the utility model, dregs are poured into a feeding box 8, a first motor 9 and a second motor are started, the first motor 9 rotates to drive a rotary table 10 to rotate, the rotary table 10 rotates to drive a connecting rod to move, the connecting rod drives a sector plate 11 to move, the sector plate 11 drives a rack to move up and down, a piston rod 12 is driven to move up and down, the piston rod 12 moves up and down to drive an extrusion plate 7 to move up and down periodically to extrude and compress the dregs, the second motor rotates to drive a packing auger to rotate and feed the dregs to a piston cylinder 5, the dregs in the piston cylinder 5 are compressed under the action of the extrusion plate 7, the liquid medicine in the dregs is discharged from a liquid discharge hole 3, the liquid medicine is collected by the dregs discharging ring 6, the cylinder is started to drive the dregs discharging ring 6 to move leftwards, the compressed dregs are driven to move leftwards under the action of the dregs discharging ring 6, the dregs are discharged into the dregs from the dregs discharging hole 4 to collect the dregs, the volume of the medicine residue is greatly compressed, and the occupied space of the medicine residue is reduced.
Compared with the prior art, the medicine residue collecting device can collect the residual medicine liquid in the medicine residue to achieve the purpose of recycling, meanwhile, the medicine residue can be compressed, the occupied space of the medicine residue is reduced, the collection and the conveying are convenient, and the problems that the traditional medicine residue is loose, the occupied space is large and the transportation is inconvenient are solved.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. A dregs of a decoction collection device is used in herbal pieces-production which characterized in that: including brace table and rigid coupling support frame on the brace table, be equipped with row's sediment hole and outage on the brace table, the rigid coupling has the piston cylinder that is located directly over the outage on the support frame, be equipped with the sediment ring of sliding connection on the support frame between piston cylinder and the brace table, the internal diameter of sediment ring is the same with the internal diameter of piston cylinder, the rigid coupling has the cylinder that can push away sediment ring to row sediment hole top on the brace table, vertical sliding connection has the stripper plate in the piston cylinder, the piston cylinder lateral wall is opened there is the feed inlet, the piston cylinder lateral wall still rigid coupling have with the feed box of feed inlet intercommunication, it is located the below of feed box to arrange the sediment hole, still be equipped with on the brace table and drive the gliding actuating mechanism of stripper plate.
2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a first motor fixed to the support frame, an output shaft of the first motor is coaxially connected to a rotary table rotatably connected to the support frame, the rotary table is eccentrically hinged to a connecting rod, a free end of the connecting rod is hinged to a sector plate rotatably connected to the support frame, the sector plate is provided with saw teeth, a piston rod is fixedly connected to an upper surface of the extrusion plate, a top end of the piston rod extends out of the piston cylinder and is slidably connected to the piston cylinder, and a plurality of racks engaged with the sector plate are arranged on a circumferential surface of the piston rod.
3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein a second motor is fixed to the sidewall of the feeding box, and an output shaft of the second motor extends into the feeding box and is coaxially connected to a screw conveyor that drives the feeding of the decoction pieces.
4. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the upper surface of the pressing plate is fixed with a slag-proof ring having an outer edge surface sliding against an inner edge surface of the piston cylinder.
5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the support platform is provided with a spring for returning the discharging ring.
6. The slag collecting device for producing the Chinese herbal pieces for decoction according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a slag barrel is arranged below the slag discharging hole, and a liquid barrel is arranged below the liquid discharging hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220017976.XU CN216511565U (en) | 2022-01-06 | 2022-01-06 | Dregs of a decoction collection device is used in herbal pieces-production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220017976.XU CN216511565U (en) | 2022-01-06 | 2022-01-06 | Dregs of a decoction collection device is used in herbal pieces-production |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216511565U true CN216511565U (en) | 2022-05-13 |
Family
ID=81518001
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220017976.XU Expired - Fee Related CN216511565U (en) | 2022-01-06 | 2022-01-06 | Dregs of a decoction collection device is used in herbal pieces-production |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216511565U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-01-06 CN CN202220017976.XU patent/CN216511565U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220513 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |