CN216510598U - A store discharge apparatus for building rubbish - Google Patents
A store discharge apparatus for building rubbish Download PDFInfo
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- CN216510598U CN216510598U CN202123283865.8U CN202123283865U CN216510598U CN 216510598 U CN216510598 U CN 216510598U CN 202123283865 U CN202123283865 U CN 202123283865U CN 216510598 U CN216510598 U CN 216510598U
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- hopper
- discharging
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- construction waste
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a storage and discharge device for construction waste, which is characterized by comprising an assembly type component assembled by a frame body and a hopper, wherein the hopper sequentially comprises a material cover, a cylinder body, a hopper and a discharge opening from top to bottom; the discharging opening is provided with a movable material door and a discharging assembly for controlling the opening and the closing of the movable material door; the discharging assembly comprises a discharging air cylinder transversely arranged between the two movable material doors and an air pump switch arranged on one side of the frame body and used for switching on and off a pneumatic pipeline of the discharging air cylinder. The utility model discloses an innovative green construction waste storage and discharge device, which is a movable temporary facility convenient for installation and material transfer. The totally-enclosed design reduces the dust pollution and the phenomenon that workers throw garbage randomly. Whole device is whole to be formed for the steel structural member assembly, and whole steadiness is strong, convenient to detach and reuse.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a garbage storage and discharge device for a construction site, and belongs to the technical field of green construction garbage transportation.
Background
The construction waste comprises waste materials, pollution and recyclable materials which are common in construction. The country advocates green construction all the time, strengthens building site environmental protection measure.
At present, in the building construction process, a large amount of manual work is needed to carry the garbage to the elevator for cleaning through the cleaning bucket, the cleaning bucket is small in capacity, and when constructors dump the garbage, time and labor are wasted, some workers directly throw the garbage from a high layer for trouble saving, serious dust pollution is caused, and casualties are easily caused due to the fact that objects are thrown at high altitude.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving the above-mentioned problems, and further to providing a storage and discharge device for construction waste.
In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
the storage and discharge device for the construction waste is characterized by comprising an assembly type component assembled by a frame body and a hopper, wherein the hopper sequentially comprises a material cover, a cylinder body, a hopper and a discharge opening from top to bottom; the discharging opening is provided with a movable material door and a discharging assembly for controlling the opening and the closing of the movable material door;
the discharging assembly comprises a discharging air cylinder transversely arranged between the two movable material doors and an air pump switch arranged on one side of the frame body and used for switching on and off a pneumatic pipeline of the discharging air cylinder.
The material cover adopts a one-side telescopic protective curtain structure and comprises guide rails arranged on two sides of the hopper and a telescopic framework in sliding fit on the guide rails, and curtain cloth is paved on the periphery of the telescopic framework.
The same and the left and right mutual symmetry of structure of two movable bin gates articulate in the bottom of discharge opening, and the structure of every movable bin gate articulates the otic placode and connects around articulating and hide the end baffle between the otic placode around including, the top that articulates the otic placode around articulates through the articulated shaft articulate in discharge opening outer wall top and swing joint with it.
The two bottom shielding baffle plates are matched with each other to form an arc plate matched with the bottom opening of the discharge opening.
Sealing rubber layers are arranged on the connecting surfaces between the two movable material doors, between the movable material doors and the hopper and between different components forming the hopper.
The utility model discloses an innovative green construction waste storage and discharge device, which is a movable temporary facility convenient for installation and material transfer. The totally-enclosed design reduces the dust pollution and the phenomenon that workers throw garbage randomly. Whole device is whole to be formed for the steel structural member assembly, and whole steadiness is strong, convenient to detach and reuse.
Drawings
FIG. 1: the structure schematic diagram of the storage and discharge device for the construction waste;
FIG. 2: the structure of the hopper and the movable material door is schematically shown.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
A store discharge apparatus for building rubbish, including support body 1 and demountable installation hopper 2 on support body 1, the main part of hopper 2 comprises rectangle barrel 2a and the trapezoidal funnel 2b of lower half of first portion, the bottom of trapezoidal funnel is connected with rectangle discharge opening 2c, be equipped with movable bin gate 3 and to at this rectangle discharge opening 2c movable bin gate 3 applys the subassembly of unloading with on-off control, the subassembly of unloading includes transversely install the cylinder 6 of unloading on movable bin gate 3, and install in one side of support body 1 is used for control the air pump switch 5 of the pneumatic pipeline break-make of cylinder 6 of unloading, control through air pump switch 5 the action of cylinder 6 of unloading, and then the opening and close of control movable bin gate 3.
The same and the left and right mutual symmetry of two movable bin gate 3 of structure articulates in the bottom of discharge opening 2c, is used for shutoff half width of cloth mouth respectively, 6 transverse connection of discharge cylinder are between two movable bin gate 3, open simultaneously or are closed simultaneously through two movable bin gate 3 of the flexible drive of discharge cylinder 6. Every movable bin gate 3's concrete structure articulates otic placode 31 and connects around and to articulate the baffle 32 that hides between the otic placode 31, articulate the top of otic placode 31 around and articulate in discharge opening 2c outer wall top and swing joint with it through the articulated shaft, two hide the mutual matching of end baffle 32 design for with the arc board of discharge opening 2c end mouth looks adaptation to guarantee that two movable bin gates 3 can not interfere with discharge opening 2 c's end mouth mutually along both sides swing in-process.
The top of hopper 2 is equipped with horizontal plug-type material lid 4, in this embodiment material lid 4 adopts one side telescopic protection curtain structure, including install the guide rail of 2 both sides of hopper and slidable mounting in telescopic skeleton on the guide rail, telescopic skeleton top cover is connected with the curtain cloth. Certainly, there can be many structural styles for the material cover 4, and the material cover 4 in the embodiment is more convenient and labor-saving in the opening and closing process of the material cover 4 due to the adoption of the flexible design.
For the convenience of the transportation use of whole device, the storage discharge apparatus global design of this embodiment is the assembled component, and support body 1 and hopper 2 all adopt the detachable structure promptly, support body 1 includes stand 11 all around, has four strengthening beam 12 through the plug-in type structure drawknot between four stand 11, hopper 2 also adopts the plug-in type structure to assemble at the top of support body 1 equally. The plug-in type structure described herein is a conventional plug-in type connection structure in existing building components, so the specific form of the structural connection thereof will not be described in the present embodiment. Through designing whole device into the use of whole device between different building sites of being convenient for more for assembled component, its dismouting is nimble makes its transportation more convenient laborsaving.
In order to ensure the sealing performance of the device in the using process, sealing rubber layers are arranged on the connecting surfaces between the two movable material doors 3, between the movable material doors 3 and the hopper 2 and between different components forming the hopper 2.
The storage and discharge device for construction waste of the embodiment has the following operation process:
when the garbage is thrown in, the discharging cylinder is firstly controlled to ensure that the discharging opening is in a closed state. After the material cover is opened, the constructor puts the rubbish into the hopper to finish the throwing and storing process. When the garbage transfer trolley needs to unload, the garbage transfer trolley is opened to the proper position of the frame body, a constructor presses the air pump switch, the unloading air cylinder acts to simultaneously push the movable material doors on the two sides to rotate outwards and open to the maximum, and at the moment, garbage in the hopper falls into the garbage transfer trolley to complete the automatic unloading process.
The storage discharge apparatus for construction waste of this embodiment, structural design scientific and reasonable, convenient operation is reliable, adopts the mode of assembled component easily dismouting transportation, and the operation of unloading can be by artifical direct through on-off control, and confined structural design has reduced dust pollution, and the phenomenon of rubbish is thrown to the workman in a hurry. Whole device is whole to be steel structural member, and whole steadiness is strong, convenient to detach and reuse.
In summary, although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood that various changes and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. The storage and discharge device for the construction waste is characterized by comprising an assembly type component assembled by a frame body and a hopper, wherein the hopper sequentially comprises a material cover, a cylinder body, a hopper and a discharge opening from top to bottom; the discharging opening is provided with a movable material door and a discharging assembly for controlling the opening and the closing of the movable material door;
the discharging assembly comprises a discharging air cylinder transversely arranged between the two movable material doors and an air pump switch arranged on one side of the frame body and used for switching on and off a pneumatic pipeline of the discharging air cylinder.
2. The storage and discharge device for construction waste as claimed in claim 1,
the material cover adopts a one-side telescopic protective curtain structure and comprises guide rails arranged on two sides of the hopper and a telescopic framework in sliding fit on the guide rails, and curtain cloth is paved on the periphery of the telescopic framework.
3. The storage and discharge device for construction waste as claimed in claim 1,
the same and the left and right mutual symmetry of structure of two movable bin gates articulate in the bottom of discharge opening, and the structure of every movable bin gate articulates the otic placode and connects around articulating and hide the end baffle between the otic placode around including, the top that articulates the otic placode around articulates through the articulated shaft articulate in discharge opening outer wall top and swing joint with it.
4. The storage and discharge device for construction waste as claimed in claim 3,
the two bottom shielding baffle plates are matched with each other to form an arc plate matched with the bottom opening of the discharge opening.
5. The storage and discharge device for construction waste as claimed in claim 3,
sealing rubber layers are arranged on the connecting surfaces between the two movable material doors, between the movable material doors and the hopper and between different components forming the hopper.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202123283865.8U CN216510598U (en) | 2021-12-24 | 2021-12-24 | A store discharge apparatus for building rubbish |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202123283865.8U CN216510598U (en) | 2021-12-24 | 2021-12-24 | A store discharge apparatus for building rubbish |
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CN216510598U true CN216510598U (en) | 2022-05-13 |
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CN202123283865.8U Active CN216510598U (en) | 2021-12-24 | 2021-12-24 | A store discharge apparatus for building rubbish |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115303679A (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2022-11-08 | 重庆市固体废弃物运输有限公司 | Kitchen waste discharging chute device, building comprising same and discharging method |
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2021
- 2021-12-24 CN CN202123283865.8U patent/CN216510598U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115303679A (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2022-11-08 | 重庆市固体废弃物运输有限公司 | Kitchen waste discharging chute device, building comprising same and discharging method |
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