CN216495953U

CN216495953U - Restraint device for surgical nursing

Info

Publication number: CN216495953U
Application number: CN202122811022.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王金红
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-11-16
Filing date: 2021-11-16
Publication date: 2022-05-13
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-16

Abstract

The application discloses restraint device is used in surgical nursing, including walking wheel, movable plate, pneumatic cylinder, drain pan, topshell, battery case, bed board, roof framework, draw-in groove, cardboard, first articulated piece, opening, regulation pole, locating lever, constant head tank, driving motor, threaded rod, second articulated piece, movable block, stable piece, about band, kayser, fixture block and control panel. This application is through the top surface with the bottom fixed connection movable plate of drain pan, the bottom surface with the top fixed connection roof framework of top shell, thereby play dustproof effect, through the top surface with the base fixed connection movable plate of pneumatic cylinder, with the bottom surface of the top fixed connection roof framework of pneumatic cylinder, can make the roof framework realize going up and down when starting the pneumatic cylinder, through the bottom surface with the top fixed connection bed board of locating lever, the constant head tank is seted up at the top surface of roof framework, then with the wall of the inside sliding connection locating lever of constant head tank, thereby play the location effect to the bed board.

Description

Restraint device for surgical nursing

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of restraint for surgical nursing, in particular to a restraint device for surgical nursing.

Background

The nerves are sciatic nerve, tibial nerve and common peroneal nerve, the injury of sciatic nerve is usually seen in dislocation behind hip joint, and is manifested as paralysis of flexor muscles, crus and foot muscles, and sensory loss of the posterior side of thigh, the lateral side of crus and foot, the injury of tibial nerve is seen in supracondylar fracture of femur and dislocation of knee joint, which causes paralysis of gastrocnemius muscles, soleus muscles, flexor digital muscles and plantar muscles and sensory loss of foot, and the injury of common peroneal nerve is seen in fracture of small head of fibula or neck of fibula, which causes paralysis of extensor muscles of crus, brachialis longus muscles and foot drop.

The patient removes by accident easily when treating after current tibial nerve damage, leads to having the problem of secondary damage, has seriously influenced treatment, and current tibial nerve damage nursing restraint adopts manpower restraint mostly, leads to bringing serious work burden for the doctor, needs to adjust the device that bears the patient, is convenient for transport patient. Therefore, a restraint device for surgical nursing is proposed to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In the present embodiment, a restraint device for surgical nursing is provided to solve the problem of adjustment in the restraint process for surgical nursing in the prior art.

According to one aspect of the application, a restraint device for surgical nursing is provided, which comprises a walking wheel, a hydraulic cylinder, a bottom shell, a top shell, a battery box, a bed plate, a top plate frame body, a restraint belt, a latch, a control panel and an adjusting mechanism;

the adjusting mechanism comprises a clamping plate, a first hinging block, an adjusting rod, a driving motor, a threaded rod, a second hinging block, a moving block and a stabilizing block, wherein the bottom surface of the stabilizing block is fixedly connected with the top surface of the moving plate, the inner part of the stabilizing block rotates to be connected with the wall surface of the threaded rod, the end part of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with the end part of an output shaft of the driving motor, the base of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the surface of the side wall of the stabilizing block, the base of the second hinging block is fixedly connected with the top surface of the moving block, the inner part of the moving block is in threaded connection with the wall surface of the threaded rod, the inner part of the second hinging block rotates to be connected with the wall surface of the adjusting rod through a rotating rod, the wall surface of the adjusting rod rotates to be connected with the inner part of the first hinging block through the rotating rod, and the base of the first hinging block is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the clamping plate.

Furthermore, the top end of the walking wheel is fixedly connected with the corner of the bottom surface of the moving plate.

Furthermore, the bottom end of the bottom shell is fixedly connected with the top surface of the moving plate, and the top end of the top shell is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the top plate frame body.

Further, the base of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the top surface of the moving plate, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the corner of the bottom surface of the top plate frame body.

Furthermore, an opening is formed in the top surface of the top plate frame, a positioning groove is formed in the top surface of the top plate frame, the inside of the positioning groove is movably connected with the wall surface of the positioning rod, and the top end of the positioning rod is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the bed board.

Furthermore, the base of the battery box is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the top plate frame body.

Furthermore, a clamping groove is formed in the bottom surface of the bed plate, and the inner portion of the clamping groove is clamped and connected with the wall surface of the clamping plate.

Furthermore, the end part of the restraint strap is fixedly connected with the wall surface of the bed board, and the other end of the restraint strap is fixedly connected with the wall surface of the clamping lock.

Furthermore, the inner part of the clamping lock is slidably connected with the wall surface of the clamping block, and the inner wall of the clamping block is fixedly connected with the wall surface of the bed plate.

Furthermore, the inner wall surface of the control panel is fixedly connected with the wall surface of the top plate frame.

Through the above-mentioned embodiment of this application, adopted adjustment mechanism, solved the regulation problem of restraint device for surgical nursing, obtained the regulation effect of restraint device for surgical nursing.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of one embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of one embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 4 is a perspective view showing a positional relationship between the top plate frame and the opening.

In the figure: 1. a traveling wheel; 2. moving the plate; 3. a hydraulic cylinder; 4. a bottom case; 5. a top shell; 6. a battery case; 7. a bed board; 8. a top plate frame; 9. a card slot; 10. clamping a plate; 11. a first hinge block; 12. an opening; 13. adjusting a rod; 14. positioning a rod; 15. positioning a groove; 16. a drive motor; 17. a threaded rod; 18. a second hinge block; 19. a moving block; 20. a stabilizing block; 21. a restraint band; 22. locking; 23. a clamping block; 24. a control panel.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.

Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

The surgical nursing rehabilitation device of the restraint device for surgical nursing in the present embodiment can be used for rehabilitation of surgical nursing, for example, the restraint device for surgical nursing such as a restraint device with an adjustment mechanism of the surgical nursing rehabilitation device is provided in the present embodiment, and the surgical nursing rehabilitation device of the restraint device for surgical nursing with an adjustment mechanism in the present embodiment can be used for rehabilitation of surgical nursing.

A surgical nursing rehabilitation device comprises a bed plate, a connecting box is fixedly connected to the right side of the bed plate, an opening is arranged on the front side of the connecting box, a rectangular hole with the right side arranged as the opening is formed in the top of the connecting box, two L-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting box, a U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to one side, close to each other, of the two L-shaped plates, a leg pad is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the U-shaped plate, two arc-shaped blocks are arranged inside the U-shaped plate, a plurality of massage balls are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the arc-shaped blocks, a first cross rod is fixedly connected to one side, far away from each other, of the two L-shaped plates, a second cross rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall, far away from each other, of the two L-shaped plates, the first cross rods are slidably sleeved on the outer sides of the corresponding second cross rods, springs are fixedly connected between the ends, far away from each other, of the two first cross rods and the inner walls of the two L-shaped plates, and the springs are slidably sleeved on the outer sides of the corresponding second cross rods, the below of U-shaped board is equipped with the U-shaped pole, the both ends of U-shaped pole respectively with rotate between two first horizontal poles and be connected with first rotation pole, two second montants of interior diapire fixedly connected with of U-shaped pole, two first montants of bottom fixedly connected with of U-shaped board, first montant slip cap is established in the outside of the second montant that corresponds, the bottom of U-shaped pole is inlayed and is equipped with the ball, the front side inner wall fixedly connected with backup pad of connecting box, the last fixed surface of backup pad is connected with the motor, the output shaft fixedly connected with cylinder of motor, cylindrical rear end fixedly connected with plectane.

In this embodiment, through the setting of second montant for the U-shaped pole can only reciprocate, through the setting of second horizontal pole, makes the spring can only be in the outside flexible removal of second horizontal pole.

Specifically, the lower surface of the bed board is fixedly connected with four bed legs, the lower surface of each bed leg is fixedly connected with two side plates, and a pulley is rotatably connected between the two corresponding side plates.

In the embodiment, through the arrangement of the pulleys, the friction force between the pulley and the ground is reduced, and the pulley has the function of being convenient to move.

Specifically, a squeezing plate is arranged below the bed plate, four fourth vertical rods are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the squeezing plate, four third vertical rods are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bed plate, and the third vertical rods are slidably sleeved on the outer sides of the corresponding fourth vertical rods.

In this embodiment, through the setting of fourth montant and four third montants for the stripper plate can only reciprocate, and does not rock.

Specifically, two square boards of lower fixed surface of bed board are connected, and the right side of a square board that is located the right side is equipped with the knob, and the left side fixedly connected with lead screw of knob, lead screw and two square boards rotate to be connected, and the outside threaded connection of lead screw has two square pieces, two one side fixedly connected with two third horizontal poles that two square boards are close to each other, and two square piece sliding sleeve establish in the outside of third horizontal pole, rotate between square piece and the stripper plate and be connected with the second dwang.

In this embodiment, through the setting of third horizontal pole for two square pieces can only move about on the third horizontal pole.

Specifically, the right side of square piece is seted up threaded hole, and threaded hole and lead screw threaded connection, two screw threads revolve to opposite.

In this embodiment, through the setting of lead screw for two square pieces reverse movement in the outside of lead screw.

Specifically, the square hole has all been seted up to the left side inner wall and the right side inner wall of U-shaped plate, the lateral wall in square hole and the outside sliding connection of the first horizontal pole that corresponds.

In this embodiment, through the setting of square hole for first horizontal pole can only be in the back-and-forth movement of square hole.

Specifically, a square groove is formed in the bottom end of the first vertical rod, and the inner wall of the square groove is connected with the outer side of the second vertical rod in a sliding mode.

In this embodiment, through the setting of square groove for the second montant can only reciprocate in the square groove of first montant.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: when massage is needed, a person lies on the bed plate, the legs extend into the space between the two arc-shaped blocks, the motor is started at the moment, the motor drives the cylinder to rotate, the cylinder drives the circular plate to rotate, when the circular plate rotates for the first half circle, the balls are extruded, the balls drive the U-shaped rods to move upwards under the action of extrusion force, the U-shaped rods drive the two second vertical rods to move upwards, the U-shaped rods extrude the two first rotating rods, the first rotating rods move and rotate under the action of extrusion force, the first rotating rods drive the corresponding first transverse rods to move, the first transverse rods slide on the corresponding second transverse rods and stretch the springs, the first transverse rods drive the arc-shaped blocks to move, the two arc-shaped blocks move towards the direction close to each other and massage the legs of the patient, when the circular plate rotates for the second half circle, the extrusion force on the balls is released, and the springs in the stretching state reset at the moment, the elasticity of the spring drives the corresponding first cross rod to move, the first cross rod drives the two arc-shaped blocks to move towards the direction away from each other, and the motor continuously operates to drive the two arc-shaped blocks to transversely and circularly move, so that the legs of a patient can be automatically massaged;

when needs remove the bed board, the effect of removal has been reached under the effect of pulley, when needs remove the bed board to suitable position and fixed, rotate the knob with the hand, the knob drives the lead screw and rotates, the lead screw drives square piece at the pivoted in-process and removes, thereby make two square pieces remove to the direction that is close to each other, square piece extrudees the second dwang that corresponds at the in-process that removes, the second dwang removes and rotates under the effect of extrusion force, the second dwang drives the stripper plate downstream, thereby make stripper plate and ground contact, thereby make the bed board fixed.

Of course, the present embodiment can also be used for a surgical nursing rehabilitation device for adjusting a surgical nursing restraining device with other structures. The following describes the adjustment mechanism of the restriction device for surgical nursing in the surgical nursing rehabilitation device according to the embodiment of the present application.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a restraint device for surgical nursing comprises a walking wheel 1, a hydraulic cylinder 3, a bottom shell 4, a top shell 5, a battery box 6, a bed plate 7, a top plate frame 8, a restraint band 21, a latch 22, a control panel 24 and an adjusting mechanism;

the adjusting mechanism comprises a clamping plate 10, a first hinging block 11, an adjusting rod 13, a driving motor 16, a threaded rod 17, a second hinging block 18, a moving block 19 and a stabilizing block 20, wherein the bottom surface of the stabilizing block 20 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the moving plate 2, the interior of the stabilizing block 20 is rotatably connected with the wall surface of the threaded rod 17, the end part of the threaded rod 17 is fixedly connected with the end part of the output shaft of the driving motor 16, the base of the driving motor 16 is fixedly connected with the side wall surface of the stabilizing block 20, the base of the second hinging block 18 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the moving block 19, the interior of the moving block 19 is in threaded connection with the wall surface of the threaded rod 17, the interior of the second hinging block 18 is rotatably connected with the wall surface of the adjusting rod 13 through a rotating rod, the wall surface of the adjusting rod 13 is rotatably connected with the interior of the first hinging block 11 through a rotating rod, the base of the first hinging block 11 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the clamping plate 10, the wall surface of the threaded rod 17 is rotatably connected with the inside of the stable block 20, the end part of the threaded rod 17 is fixedly connected with the output shaft end part of the driving motor 16, when the driving motor 16 is started, the threaded rod 17 rotates, the base of the second hinging block 18 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the moving block 19, the internal thread of the moving block 19 is connected with the wall surface of the threaded rod 17, when the threaded rod 17 rotates, the moving block 19 moves on the wall surface of the threaded rod 17, the first hinging block 11 and the second hinging block 18 are rotatably connected through the adjusting rod 13, then the base of the first hinging block 11 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the clamping plate 10, when the moving block 19 drives the second hinging block 18 to move, the angle of the adjusting rod 13 is changed, and the clamping plate 10 can be lifted and adjusted;

the top end of the traveling wheel 1 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface corner of the movable plate 2, the bottom end of the bottom shell 4 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the movable plate 2, the top end of the top shell 5 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the top plate frame body 8, so that the dustproof effect is achieved, the base of the hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the movable plate 2, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface corner of the top plate frame body 8, the top end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the top plate frame body 8, the top plate frame body 8 can be lifted when the hydraulic cylinder 3 is started, the top surface of the top plate frame body 8 is provided with an opening 12, and the top surface of the top plate frame body 8 is provided with a positioning groove 15, the interior of the positioning groove 15 is movably connected with the wall surface of the positioning rod 14, the top end of the positioning rod 14 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the bed plate 7, the top surface of the top plate frame body 8 is provided with the positioning groove 15, then the interior of the positioning groove 15 is slidably connected with the wall surface of the positioning rod 14, so that a positioning effect is achieved on the bed plate 7, the base of the battery box 6 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the top plate frame body 8, the bottom surface of the bed plate 7 is provided with the clamping groove 9, the interior of the clamping groove 9 is clamped and connected with the wall surface of the clamping plate 10, the end part of the restraint belt 21 is fixedly connected with the wall surface of the bed plate 7, the other end of the restraint belt 21 is fixedly connected with the wall surface of the clamping block 22, the end part of the restraint belt 21 is fixedly connected with the wall surface of the bed plate 7, so that a patient can be restrained on the top surface of the bed plate 7 through the restraint belt 21, the interior of the clamping block 22 is slidably connected with the wall surface of the clamping block 23, the inner wall of the fixture block 23 is fixedly connected with the wall surface of the bed plate 7, the other end of the restraint strap 21 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the latch 22, the interior of the latch 22 is slidably connected with the wall surface of the fixture block 23, so that the stability of the patient restrained on the top surface of the bed plate 7 is improved, and the inner wall surface of the control panel 24 is fixedly connected with the wall surface of the top plate frame body 8.

When the clamp plate is used, the wall surface of the threaded rod 17 is connected with the inside of the stable block 20 in a rotating mode, the end portion of the threaded rod 17 is fixedly connected with the end portion of the output shaft of the driving motor 16, the threaded rod 17 rotates when the driving motor 16 is started, the base of the second hinging block 18 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the moving block 19, the inner thread of the moving block 19 is connected with the wall surface of the threaded rod 17, the moving block 19 moves on the wall surface of the threaded rod 17 when the threaded rod 17 rotates, the first hinging block 11 and the second hinging block 18 are connected in a rotating mode through the adjusting rod 13, then the base of the first hinging block 11 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the clamp plate 10, the angle of the adjusting rod 13 is changed when the moving block 19 drives the second hinging block 18 to move, the clamp plate 10 can be adjusted in an ascending mode, the top end of the bottom shell 4 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the moving plate 2, the top end of the top shell 5 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the top plate frame body 8, thereby play dustproof effect, through the top surface with the base fixed connection movable plate 2 of pneumatic cylinder 3, with the bottom surface of the top fixed connection roof framework 8 of pneumatic cylinder 3, can make roof framework 8 realize going up and down when starting up pneumatic cylinder 3, through the bottom surface with the top fixed connection bed board 7 of locating lever 14, set up constant head tank 15 at the top surface of roof framework 8, then with the inside sliding connection locating lever 14's of constant head tank 15 wall, thereby play the location effect to bed board 7, through the wall with the tip fixed connection bed board 7 of restraint band 21, thereby can retrain the top surface of bed board 7 with the patient through restraint band 21, through the other end fixed connection of restraint band 21 at the top surface of kayser 22, with the wall of the inside sliding connection fixture block 23 of kayser 22, thereby increase the stability of patient's restraint at the top surface of bed board 7.

The application has the advantages that:

1. the wall surface of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with the inside of the stabilizing block, the end part of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with the output shaft end part of the driving motor, the threaded rod is enabled to rotate when the driving motor is started, the top surface of the base of the second hinging block is fixedly connected with the movable block, the wall surface of the internal threaded connecting threaded rod of the movable block is connected with the wall surface of the threaded rod, the movable block is enabled to move on the wall surface of the threaded rod when the threaded rod rotates, the first hinging block and the second hinging block are rotatably connected through the adjusting rod, then the bottom surface of the base fixed connecting clamping plate of the first hinging block is connected with the bottom surface of the base fixed connecting clamping plate of the first hinging block, and the angle of the adjusting rod is changed when the movable block drives the second hinging block to move, so that the clamping plate can be lifted and adjusted.

2. Through the top surface with the bottom fixed connection movable plate of drain pan, with the bottom surface of the top fixed connection roof framework of top shell, thereby play dustproof effect, through the top surface with the base fixed connection movable plate of pneumatic cylinder, with the bottom surface of the top fixed connection roof framework of pneumatic cylinder, can make the roof framework realize going up and down when starting the pneumatic cylinder, through the bottom surface with the top fixed connection bed board of locating lever, set up the constant head tank at the top surface of roof framework, then with the wall of the inside sliding connection locating lever of constant head tank, thereby play the location effect to the bed board.

3. Through the wall with the tip fixed connection bed board of about band to can retrain the patient at the top surface of bed board through about band, through the top surface with the other end fixed connection of about band at the kayser, with the wall of the inside sliding connection fixture block of kayser, thereby increase the stability of patient restraint at the top surface of bed board.

It is well within the skill of those in the art to implement, without undue experimentation, the present application is not directed to software and process improvements, as they relate to circuits and electronic components and modules.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A surgical nursing restraint device, characterized in that: the device comprises a travelling wheel (1), a hydraulic cylinder (3), a bottom shell (4), a top shell (5), a battery box (6), a bed plate (7), a top plate frame body (8), a restraint strap (21), a lock (22), a control panel (24) and an adjusting mechanism;

the adjusting mechanism comprises a clamping plate (10), a first hinging block (11), an adjusting rod (13), a driving motor (16), a threaded rod (17), a second hinging block (18), a moving block (19) and a stabilizing block (20), wherein the bottom surface of the stabilizing block (20) is fixedly connected with the top surface of the moving plate (2), the inside of the stabilizing block (20) is rotatably connected with the wall surface of the threaded rod (17), the end part of the threaded rod (17) is fixedly connected with the end part of an output shaft of the driving motor (16), the base of the driving motor (16) is fixedly connected with the side wall surface of the stabilizing block (20), the base of the second hinging block (18) is fixedly connected with the top surface of the moving block (19), the inside of the moving block (19) is in threaded connection with the wall surface of the threaded rod (17), the inside of the second hinging block (18) is rotatably connected with the wall surface of the adjusting rod (13) through the rotating rod, the wall surface of the adjusting rod (13) is rotatably connected with the inside of the first hinging block (11) through a rotating rod, and the base of the first hinging block (11) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the clamping plate (10).

2. A surgical nursing restriction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top end of the walking wheel (1) is fixedly connected with the corner of the bottom surface of the moving plate (2).

3. A surgical nursing restriction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom end of the bottom shell (4) is fixedly connected with the top surface of the moving plate (2), and the top end of the top shell (5) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the top plate frame body (8).

4. A surgical nursing restriction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the base of pneumatic cylinder (3) fixed connection movable plate (2) the top surface, the output fixed connection roof framework (8)'s of pneumatic cylinder (3) bottom surface corner.

5. A surgical nursing restriction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: an opening (12) is formed in the top surface of the top plate frame body (8), a positioning groove (15) is formed in the top surface of the top plate frame body (8), the inside of the positioning groove (15) is movably connected with the wall surface of the positioning rod (14), and the top end of the positioning rod (14) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the bed plate (7).

6. A surgical nursing restriction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the base of the battery box (6) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the top plate frame body (8).

7. A surgical nursing restriction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom surface of the bed board (7) is provided with a clamping groove (9), and the inner part of the clamping groove (9) is clamped and connected with the wall surface of the clamping plate (10).

8. A surgical nursing restriction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the end part of the restraint strap (21) is fixedly connected with the wall surface of the bed plate (7), and the other end of the restraint strap (21) is fixedly connected with the wall surface of the clamping lock (22).

9. A surgical nursing restriction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner part of the clamping lock (22) is slidably connected with the wall surface of the clamping block (23), and the inner wall of the clamping block (23) is fixedly connected with the wall surface of the bed plate (7).

10. A surgical nursing restriction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall surface of the control panel (24) is fixedly connected with the wall surface of the top plate frame body (8).