CN216492593U - Be suitable for automatic operation's of water planting vegetables seedling tray - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seedling tray suitable for automatic operation of water culture vegetables, and belongs to the field of water culture plant cultivation. The seedling raising tray comprises a seedling raising tray main board, wherein reinforcing edges are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the seedling raising tray main board, and the bottom of each reinforcing edge is used for being in contact with a transmission rail of an automatic seedling raising bed; a plurality of seedling raising holes distributed in rows and columns are arranged in the area between the reinforcing edges on the two sides at uniform intervals, the seedling raising holes are stepped holes, the upper aperture of each seedling raising hole is larger than the lower aperture of each seedling raising hole, and the step between the upper aperture and the lower aperture of each seedling raising hole is used for placing a seedling raising cup. Aiming at the condition that the existing seedling tray design which can be suitable for automatic seedling and transplanting is still insufficient, the utility model aims to provide the seedling tray which is suitable for automatic operation of water-cultured vegetables and can be directly applied to the existing mature automatic seedling bed and transplanting machine equipment, thereby realizing automatic production, improving the production efficiency and reducing the labor intensity.

Description

Be suitable for automatic operation's of water planting vegetables seedling tray

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydroponic plant cultivation, in particular to a seedling tray suitable for automatic operation of hydroponic vegetables.

Background

The hydroponic culture is one of soilless culture, hydroponic culture is to plant hydroponic plants in a culture facility, and nutrient solution configured is used for providing nutrient elements required by growth for the plants. Therefore, hydroponic vegetables are generally regarded as an emerging safe production method to be applied in production.

At the market end, more and more restaurants and supermarkets begin to receive hydroponic vegetables which are applied to sandwiches and hamburgers. Although the production end and the market end have strong demand on hydroponic products, the hydroponic cultivation starts relatively late in China and is researched a little, and the hydroponic cultivation is currently applied or introduced from abroad or made locally in China, but the cost of foreign system devices is high, so that the early investment is huge, the hydroponic cultivation cannot adapt to modern agricultural production, and the mechanization degree of the domestic devices is low, and the hydroponic cultivation cannot adapt to industrialized and large-scale modern agricultural production. The mechanization and automation degree of the seedling culture link of the water culture vegetables is particularly low, and a set of facility equipment which can greatly improve the production efficiency in the seedling culture transplanting link is urgently needed. Compared with foreign technologies, the domestic existing shallow liquid flow rail type cultivation mode has the characteristics of modular production, low facility and device cost, mechanization and automation of butt joint and capability of supplying live vegetables, and is gradually popularized. The automatic seedling raising bed and transplanting machine has been provided, and a set of seedling raising tray which can be applied to the automatic seedling raising bed and transplanting machine is urgently needed to be used for production, so that the production efficiency is improved, and the labor intensity is reduced.

Through retrieval, like the water planting seedling raising plug disclosed in the application No. 2020203050272, the plug comprises a plug main body and seedling raising cavity components uniformly distributed on the plug main body, wherein each seedling raising cavity component comprises an upper seedling raising cavity component positioned above and a lower seedling raising cavity component positioned below, each upper seedling raising cavity component comprises an upper chassis, a side wall of an upper seedling raising cavity and a support bar arranged at the bottom of the upper seedling raising cavity component, the upper chassis is fixedly connected with the upper end of the side wall of the upper seedling raising cavity into a whole, the support bar is arranged in a cross shape, and two ends of the support bar are fixedly connected with the bottom edge of the side wall of the upper seedling raising cavity; the lower seedling raising cavity component comprises a side wall of the lower seedling raising cavity and a vent hole arranged at the bottom of the lower seedling raising cavity component; the application is also beneficial to popularization and application of the engineering transplantation of the water culture seedlings, but the structural optimization of the seedling culture plate in the industry is not stopped.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

1. Technical problem to be solved by the utility model

The utility model aims to provide a seedling tray suitable for automatic operation of water culture vegetables aiming at the condition that the existing seedling tray suitable for automatic seedling and transplanting is still insufficient in design, and the seedling tray can be directly applied to the existing mature automatic seedling bed and transplanting machine equipment, so that automatic production is realized, the production efficiency is improved, and the labor intensity is reduced.

2. Technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows:

the seedling tray suitable for automatic operation of water-cultured vegetables comprises a seedling tray main board, wherein reinforcing edges are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the seedling tray main board, and the bottom of each reinforcing edge is used for being in contact with a transmission rail of an automatic seedling bed; a plurality of seedling raising holes distributed in rows and columns are arranged in the area between the reinforcing edges on the two sides at uniform intervals, the seedling raising holes are stepped holes, the upper aperture of each seedling raising hole is larger than the lower aperture of each seedling raising hole, and the step between the upper aperture and the lower aperture of each seedling raising hole is used for placing a seedling raising cup.

Furthermore, the main board and the reinforcing edge of the seedling raising tray are made of high-density reinforced foam plastic materials.

Furthermore, the thickness of the reinforcing edge is larger than that of the main board of the seedling raising disk in the middle area, and the upper surface of the reinforcing edge is flush with the main board of the seedling raising disk, so that the bottom height of the seedling raising hole is higher than the bottom height of the reinforcing edge.

Further, the seedling hole is a stepped hole, and the upper hole depth of the stepped hole is smaller than the lower hole depth.

Furthermore, the bottom of the two side reinforcing edges is provided with a guide sliding block or a guide groove which is used for being matched with the transmission track of the automatic seedling bed.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

(1) according to the seedling raising tray, the reinforcing edges are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the main board of the seedling raising tray, the bottom of each reinforcing edge is used for being in contact with the transmission rail of the automatic seedling raising bed, the seedling raising holes are formed in the middle area and used for placing the seedling raising cups, the seedling raising holes are through holes, the seedling raising cups can be conveniently jacked upwards by jacking equipment below the seedling raising holes, the seedling raising tray can be directly suitable for the automatic seedling raising bed or transplanter equipment which is mature and applied at present, automatic transmission, automatic jacking and automatic grabbing actions of the seedling raising cups are facilitated to be achieved, therefore, the production efficiency is integrally improved, the labor intensity is reduced, the overall structural design is simplified, and the manufacturing cost is lower.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a seedling tray of the present invention.

The reference numerals in the schematic drawings illustrate:

100. a seedling tray main board; 101. a reinforcing edge; 102. and (5) seedling culturing holes.

Detailed Description

For a further understanding of the utility model, reference should be made to the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1, the seedling tray suitable for automatic operation of hydroponic vegetables in this embodiment includes a seedling tray main board 100, reinforcing edges 101 are symmetrically disposed on two sides of the seedling tray main board 100, and the bottom of the reinforcing edges 101 is used for contacting with a transmission rail of an automatic seedling bed; a plurality of seedling raising holes 102 distributed in rows and columns are uniformly arranged in the area between the reinforcing edges 101 on the two sides at intervals, the seedling raising holes 102 are stepped holes, the upper hole diameter is larger than the lower hole diameter, the upper hole depth is smaller than the lower hole depth, and the step between the upper hole diameter and the lower hole diameter is used for placing seedling raising cups.

Educate seedling tray mainboard 100 and enhancement limit 101 in this embodiment and all adopt the high density to strengthen the foamed plastic material, and the thickness of strengthening limit 101 is greater than the thickness that the middle zone educates seedling tray mainboard 100, and strengthen limit 101 upper surface and educate seedling tray mainboard 100 and keep the parallel and level, make the bottom height that educates seedling hole 102 be higher than the bottom surface height of strengthening limit 101, when strengthening limit 101 and corresponding when placing on transmission track promptly, grow seedling hole 102 and educate and be in unsettled state between the seedling bed, the seedling cup is educated from the below jacking to subsequent jacking structure of also being convenient for. The bottom of both sides reinforcing edge 101 is equipped with and is used for with automatic seedling bed transmission track matched with direction slider or guide way to realize stable track conveying.

Specifically, the two sides of the main board 100 of the seedling tray in this embodiment are respectively provided with reinforcing edges 101 with a width of 40mm and a thickness of 45mm, 12 rows of seedling holes 102 are uniformly distributed between the reinforcing edges 101 on the two sides, the distance between every two rows of seedling holes 102 is 10mm, 8 seedling holes 102 are distributed in every row, the upper hole diameter of the seedling holes 102 is 30mm, and the overall depth of the seedling holes 102 is 20 mm. The upper and lower aperture and the depth setting are designed according to the specification of the corresponding seedling cup, the seedling cup is placed into the seedling hole 102 during seedling raising, and the edge of the seedling cup is clamped at the top edge of the seedling hole 102. When in seedling raising, the matched seedling raising cup is firstly put into the seedling raising hole 102, and then the substrate is filled for sowing. The seedling tray after seeding can be put into the automatic seedling bed, and the reinforced edge 101 of the seedling tray is in contact with the track of the automatic seedling bed and can slide on the seedling bed under the contact of external force. When transplanting, firstly, the seedling raising plate is conveyed to a designated station of the transplanter, then the top plate below the seedling raising plate upwards penetrates through the seedling raising hole 102, so that the seedling raising cups on the seedling raising plate are jacked up, then the seedling raising cups are sequentially grabbed by mechanical claws of the transplanter and placed into the planting plate, and transplanting action is completed.

The seedling tray overall structure of this embodiment designs simplely, and manufacturing cost is lower, and can directly be applicable to the automatic seedling bed or transplanter equipment of growing seedlings of present ripe application, helps realizing automatic transmission, automatic jacking and the automatic action of snatching to educating the seedling cup to whole improvement production efficiency reduces intensity of labour.

The present invention and its embodiments have been described above schematically, without limitation, and what is shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Therefore, if the person skilled in the art receives the teaching, without departing from the spirit of the utility model, the person skilled in the art shall not inventively design the similar structural modes and embodiments to the technical solution, but shall fall within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a be suitable for seedling tray that educates of water planting vegetables automated operation which characterized in that: the automatic seedling raising bed comprises a seedling raising plate main board (100), reinforcing edges (101) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the seedling raising plate main board (100), and the bottoms of the reinforcing edges (101) are used for being in contact with a transmission rail of the automatic seedling raising bed; a plurality of seedling holes (102) distributed in rows and columns are uniformly arranged in the area between the reinforcing edges (101) on the two sides at intervals, the seedling holes (102) are through stepped holes, the upper aperture of each stepped hole is larger than the lower aperture of each stepped hole, and seedling cups are placed on the steps between the upper aperture and the lower aperture of each stepped hole.

2. A seedling raising tray suitable for automatic operation of water culture vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that: the main board (100) and the reinforcing edge (101) of the seedling raising tray are made of high-density reinforced foam plastics.

3. A seedling raising tray suitable for automatic operation of water culture vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that: the thickness of the reinforcing edge (101) is larger than that of the seedling raising disk main board (100) in the middle area, and the upper surface of the reinforcing edge (101) is kept flush with the seedling raising disk main board (100), so that the bottom height of the seedling raising hole (102) is higher than the bottom height of the reinforcing edge (101).

4. A seedling raising tray suitable for automatic operation of water planting vegetables according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein: the seedling hole (102) is a stepped hole, and the depth of the upper hole of the stepped hole is smaller than that of the lower hole.

5. A seedling raising tray suitable for automatic operation of water planting vegetables according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein: the bottom of the two side reinforcing edges (101) is provided with a guide sliding block or a guide groove which is matched with the transmission track of the automatic seedling bed.

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