CN216492457U

CN216492457U - Greenhouse mushroom planting irrigation device

Info

Publication number: CN216492457U
Application number: CN202123012333.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于君胜
Original assignee: Shandong Jingu Zhenbang Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Jingu Zhenbang Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-03
Filing date: 2021-12-03
Publication date: 2022-05-13
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-03

Abstract

The utility model provides an irrigator for planting mushrooms in a greenhouse, which comprises a planting shelf, wherein the planting shelf comprises a plurality of horizontally arranged supporting plates, four supporting columns are centrosymmetrically connected between every two adjacent supporting plates, two lifting irrigators are symmetrically arranged between every two adjacent supporting plates, the lifting irrigators are connected to the supporting columns in a sliding mode, two water delivery pipes are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the planting shelf, the water delivery pipes are perpendicular to the supporting plates, a plurality of hoses are uniformly communicated with one side, close to the lifting irrigators, of each water delivery pipe, and the hoses are communicated with the lifting irrigators. The angle of the spray head can be adjusted according to the requirement, so that the irrigation uniformity is improved conveniently.

Description

Greenhouse mushroom planting irrigation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fungus cultivation, in particular to a greenhouse mushroom planting irrigator.

Background

The edible fungi have various types, small cultivation quantity and large development potential, the cultivation raw materials comprise leftovers of agricultural and sideline products such as wheat straws, wood chips, corn stalks and the like, and the cultivation raw materials can be suitable for the growth of various edible fungi and are convenient to popularize and develop. The planting mode of mushrooms mostly adopts plant straws and woods as raw materials, the mushrooms are planted on the raw materials, the raw materials are mostly and uniformly placed on a special cultivation frame for centralized cultivation, and watering treatment is needed regularly to guarantee normal growth of the mushrooms.

However, the existing irrigation method for planting mushrooms in the greenhouse has the following problems: the manual watering or the spraying equipment is mainly adopted for watering, the watering mode has better uniformity and controllability, but the labor intensity is high, the watering treatment is inconvenient to the inner side of the goods shelf, the spraying equipment has better automation degree, but the watering uniformity is poorer, and the spraying equipment is difficult to adjust as required once being installed, and the flexibility is poorer. Therefore, the present invention provides an irrigation device for planting mushrooms in a greenhouse, which can solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a greenhouse mushroom planting irrigator which solves the technical problems that manual irrigation is high in labor intensity and inconvenient to irrigate the inner side of a storage rack, equipment irrigation is poor in uniformity and the like.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

the greenhouse mushroom planting irrigator comprises a planting shelf, wherein the planting shelf comprises a plurality of horizontally arranged supporting plates, four supporting columns are symmetrically connected between every two adjacent supporting plates, two lifting irrigators are symmetrically arranged between every two adjacent supporting plates, the lifting irrigators are connected to the supporting columns in a sliding mode, two water delivery pipes are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the planting shelf and perpendicular to the supporting plates, a plurality of hoses are evenly communicated with one side, close to the lifting irrigators, of each water delivery pipe, and the hoses are communicated with the lifting irrigators.

Preferably, the over-and-under type watering ware includes a plurality of watering pipelines, every the both ends of watering pipeline are connected with lantern ring one and lantern ring two, the watering pipeline is connected on the support column of homonymy through lantern ring one and lantern ring two respectively, the quantity of watering pipeline and hose is the same, the watering pipeline is linked together with the hose that corresponds.

Preferably, the first lantern ring and the second lantern ring are both fixed with mounting seats, and the end part of the irrigation pipeline is rotatably mounted in the mounting seats.

Preferably, each watering pipeline surface mounting has two sets of strip flange, and is two sets of the strip flange all is the angle and inclines the setting from top to bottom, and the strip flange angle of inclination that is located the top is greater than the strip flange angle of inclination that is located the below, and two sets of the water shower nozzle has all been seted up to the top and the side of strip flange.

Preferably, two adjacent equal swing joint has a lifting screw between the backup pad, every the lantern ring is gone up and all has been seted up the screw thread notch, every the equal threaded connection of lifting screw is in the screw thread notch that corresponds, lifting screw lower extreme fixedly connected with knob.

Preferably, an L-shaped connecting plate is installed above the first lantern ring, a vertical rod is inserted into the L-shaped connecting plate, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the vertical rod, a spring is arranged between the L-shaped connecting plate and the limiting block, and the vertical rod is sleeved with the spring.

Preferably, the surface of the mounting seat is provided with an annular notch, and the end part of the upright rod is abutted to the annular notch.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the irrigator is composed of a plurality of groups of lifting irrigation pipelines which are respectively arranged at two sides of the planting shelf, can adjust the height of the lifting irrigation pipelines as required, improves the flexibility of the device, is uniformly provided with spray heads, and can adjust the angle of the spray heads as required, thereby being convenient for improving the irrigation uniformity; the irrigator designed by the scheme has a simple structure, has better flexibility and better uniformity for irrigating the mushroom planting.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall block diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a view of the configuration of the connection between the first collar and the second collar and irrigation pipe according to the utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. a support plate; 2. a support pillar; 3. a lantern ring I; 4. a second lantern ring; 5. irrigating a pipeline; 6. a water delivery pipe; 7. a lifting screw; 8. a strip-shaped convex plate; 9. a water outlet nozzle; 10. a hose; 11. a threaded socket; 12. a knob; 13. a mounting seat; 14. an L-shaped connecting plate; 15. erecting a rod; 16. a limiting block; 17. a spring; 18. an annular notch.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description, so as to clearly and completely describe the technical solution of the present invention. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the utility model, and not restrictive of the full scope of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b):

as shown in fig. 1-4, a greenhouse mushroom planting irrigator comprises a planting shelf, wherein the planting shelf comprises a plurality of horizontally arranged support plates 1, four support columns 2 are symmetrically connected between every two adjacent support plates 1, two lifting irrigators are symmetrically arranged between every two adjacent support plates 1, the lifting irrigators are slidably connected onto the support columns 2, two water pipes 6 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the planting shelf, the water pipes 6 are perpendicular to the support plates 1, one side, close to the lifting irrigators, of each water pipe 6 is uniformly communicated with a plurality of hoses 10, and the hoses 10 are communicated with the lifting irrigators.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, a plurality of hoses 10 of raceway 6 cooperation are for over-and-under type watering ware water injection, through over-and-under type watering ware adjustment water spray angle, are convenient for improve the degree of consistency of watering. The hose 10 is made of rubber and has a corrugated surface texture to facilitate the adjustment of the hose according to the rotation of the irrigation pipe 5.

The lantern ring I3 and the lantern ring II 4 are both fixed with a mounting seat 13, and the end part of the irrigation pipeline 5 is rotatably mounted in the mounting seat 13. The two ends of the irrigation pipeline 5 are rotatably arranged on the two groups of mounting seats 13, so that the angle of the water outlet nozzle 9 of the irrigation pipeline 5 can be conveniently adjusted according to the thickness and the width of the mushroom planting raw materials.

The lifting type irrigator comprises a plurality of irrigation pipelines 5, two ends of each irrigation pipeline 5 are connected with a first lantern ring 3 and a second lantern ring 4, the irrigation pipelines 5 are connected to the supporting columns 2 on the same side through the first lantern ring 3 and the second lantern ring 4 respectively, the irrigation pipelines 5 and the hoses 10 are the same in number, and the irrigation pipelines 5 are communicated with the corresponding hoses 10.

Every watering 5 surface mounting of pipeline has two sets of strip flange 8, and two sets of strip flange 8 all are angle one-on-one slope setting, and the strip flange 8 angle of inclination that is located the top is greater than the strip flange 8 angle of inclination that is located the below, and water shower nozzle 9 has all been seted up to the top and the side of two sets of strip flange 8, and such design is convenient for evenly scatter the surface in mushroom kind planting raw materials with the water that sprays from outside to inside.

Equal swing joint has lifting screw 7 between two adjacent backup pads 1, has all seted up threaded groove 11 on every lantern ring 3, and every lifting screw 7 equal threaded connection is in the threaded groove 11 that corresponds, lifting screw 7 lower extreme fixedly connected with knob 12.

According to the technical scheme, the watering device conveys mushroom planting raw materials to the groups of watering pipelines 5 through the water conveying pipe 6, the mushroom planting raw materials on the surface of the supporting plate 1 between the groups of watering pipelines 5 are sprayed through the two groups of symmetrically arranged watering pipelines 5, the height and the angle of the watering pipelines 5 can be adjusted according to the thickness and the width of the mushroom planting raw materials in the actual use process, the watering pipelines 5 are driven to move longitudinally by rotating the lifting screw 7, and the angle of the water storage spray head can also be adjusted by directly rotating the watering device.

An L-shaped connecting plate 14 is installed above the first lantern ring 3, an upright rod 15 is inserted into the L-shaped connecting plate 14, a limiting block 16 is fixedly connected onto the upright rod 15, a spring 17 is arranged between the L-shaped connecting plate 14 and the limiting block 16, and the upright rod 15 is sleeved with the spring 17. The limiting block 16 is pressed downwards through the spring 17, so that the vertical rod 15 abuts against the lantern ring 3 below, the end part of the pouring pipeline 5 located inside abuts against the vertical rod 15, and the purpose of fixing after angle adjustment is achieved.

Annular notch 18 has been seted up on the mount pad 13 surface, and pole setting 15 tip is inconsistent with annular notch 18, conveniently adjusts the angle of watering pipeline 5.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a big-arch shelter mushroom class is planted and is used watering ware, includes planting goods shelves, its characterized in that: plant goods shelves and include backup pad (1) that a plurality of levels set up, adjacent two central symmetry has four support columns (2), adjacent two between backup pad (1) the symmetry is provided with two over-and-under type irrigators between backup pad (1), over-and-under type irrigator sliding connection is on support column (2), the bilateral symmetry of planting goods shelves is provided with two raceway (6), raceway (6) set up perpendicularly with backup pad (1), every raceway (6) are close to even intercommunication in one side of over-and-under type irrigator have a plurality of hoses (10), and are a plurality of hose (10) are linked together with the over-and-under type irrigator.

2. The watering device for greenhouse mushroom planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: over-and-under type watering ware includes a plurality of watering pipeline (5), every the both ends of watering pipeline (5) are connected with lantern ring one (3) and lantern ring two (4), watering pipeline (5) are connected on support column (2) of homonymy through lantern ring one (3) and lantern ring two (4) respectively, watering pipeline (5) and hose (10) quantity are the same, watering pipeline (5) are linked together with corresponding hose (10).

3. The watering device for greenhouse mushroom planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: and the first lantern ring (3) and the second lantern ring (4) are both fixed with a mounting seat (13), and the end part of the irrigation pipeline (5) is rotatably mounted in the mounting seat (13).

4. The watering device for greenhouse mushroom planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: every watering pipeline (5) surface mounting has two sets of strip flange (8), and is two sets of strip flange (8) all are angle one-on-one slope setting, and strip flange (8) angle of inclination that is located the top is greater than strip flange (8) angle of inclination that is located the below, and is two sets of water shower nozzle (9) have all been seted up to the top and the side of strip flange (8).

5. The watering device for greenhouse mushroom planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: adjacent two equal swing joint has lifting screw (7) between backup pad (1), every screw thread notch (11) have all been seted up on lantern ring (3), every equal threaded connection of lifting screw (7) is in screw thread notch (11) that correspond, lifting screw (7) lower extreme fixedly connected with knob (12).

6. The watering device for greenhouse mushroom planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: l type connecting plate (14) are installed to the top of lantern ring one (3), it is equipped with pole setting (15) to insert on L type connecting plate (14), fixedly connected with stopper (16) on pole setting (15), be provided with spring (17) between L type connecting plate (14) and stopper (16), pole setting (15) periphery is located to spring (17) cover.

7. The watering device for greenhouse mushroom planting according to claim 6, characterized in that: annular notch (18) have been seted up on mount pad (13) surface, pole setting (15) tip and annular notch (18) are inconsistent.