CN216492257U - Rare endangered plant smelts seedling and uses device convenient to remove - Google Patents
Rare endangered plant smelts seedling and uses device convenient to remove Download PDFInfo
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- CN216492257U CN216492257U CN202123242965.6U CN202123242965U CN216492257U CN 216492257 U CN216492257 U CN 216492257U CN 202123242965 U CN202123242965 U CN 202123242965U CN 216492257 U CN216492257 U CN 216492257U
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- 241001417490 Sillaginidae Species 0.000 title description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims 7
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008033 biological extinction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004161 plant tissue culture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of plant cultivation equipment, and discloses a device convenient for moving rare or endangered plant seedling hardening, which comprises: the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a vertical rod, the top end of the vertical rod is provided with a shading frame, and the shading frame is used for hanging a shading net; the middle part of the upright stanchion is hinged with the culture pot which is used for cultivating seedlings in a cultivation field; the traveling mechanism is arranged on the base. The culture pot is rotatable, can simulate the living environment of external inclined landform, and can quickly adapt to external adverse environment after the cultivated seedlings are planted, so that the rapid propagation and growth are realized; the chassis is provided with a traveling mechanism, so that the device can be moved conveniently.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of plant cultivation equipment, in particular to a device convenient to move for hardening seedlings of rare or endangered plants.
Background
The seedling exercising process is a process of forcibly exercising the seedlings by taking measures of wind prevention, temperature reduction, proper water control, light control and the like under the condition of protecting the seedlings, so that the seedlings can rapidly adapt to the adverse environmental conditions on land after being planted, the seedling reviving time is shortened, and the resistance to the adverse environment is enhanced. Especially, in the process of cultivating the rare or endangered plants, the seedling hardening process is more needed, so that the seedlings can be quickly adapted to the external adverse environment after being planted and can be quickly propagated and grown, and the extinction risk is avoided.
Present train seedling device often adopts different illumination, different temperatures, modes such as different wind speeds are tempered the seedling, for example, the patent that publication number is CN214628500U discloses a plant tissue culture seedling trains seedling device, including training the seedling room, train the inside fixed mounting of seedling room and have multilayer toper structure culture rack, the upper end of culture rack is rotated and is connected with the film roller, the positive fixedly connected with crank of film roller, the outer wall of film roller has the film body around connecing, the inside of culture rack is seted up flutedly, the one end of film body is pegged graft in the inside of recess, temperature and humidity sensor is installed to the inner wall of training the seedling room, the upper end of training the seedling room is equipped with the puggaree that can receive and release. The patent achieves the effects of sun shading and illumination through the folding and unfolding of the sun shading cloth. However, the following disadvantages still exist in the patent: the survival environment of the inclined landform in the field environment cannot be simulated, so that the seedlings cannot rapidly adapt to the adverse environmental conditions of the inclined landform after field planting; and a moving mechanism is not needed, so that the moving process is inconvenient.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the condition and provide a device for hardening off the seedlings of the rare or endangered plants, which is convenient to move, and provides a rotatable seedling living environment, so that the seedlings can quickly adapt to the adverse environmental conditions of inclined landforms after field planting.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a device for hardening seedlings of rare or endangered plants convenient to move comprises:
the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a vertical rod, the top end of the vertical rod is provided with a shading frame, and the shading frame is used for hanging a shading net;
the middle part of the vertical rod is hinged with the culture pot, and the culture pot is used for culturing seedlings;
the base is provided with the travelling mechanism.
Further, fixed surface is connected with two on the base the pole setting, cultivate the basin setting two between the pole setting, the lateral wall symmetry of cultivating the basin is provided with two connecting axles, the lateral wall of cultivating the basin is through two the connecting axle respectively with two the pole setting is articulated.
Furthermore, at least one connecting shaft penetrates through the vertical rod and is connected with a direction-changeable ratchet mechanism, and the direction-changeable ratchet mechanism is arranged on one side, far away from the culture pot, of the vertical rod.
Further, but diversion ratchet includes ratchet, fixed plate, connecting rod, compression spring and pawl, at least one the connecting axle runs through pole setting and coaxial fixedly connected with the ratchet, the ratchet sets up the pole setting is kept away from one side of cultivateing the basin, the fixed plate with pole setting lateral wall fixed connection, the through-hole has been seted up to the fixed plate, the through-hole endotheca is equipped with the connecting rod, the connecting rod is close to the one end fixedly connected with pawl of ratchet, the pawl optionally with the ratchet joint, connecting rod week side cover is equipped with compression spring, compression spring's both ends respectively with fixed plate and pawl are connected.
Furthermore, a knob is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the ratchet wheel, of the connecting rod.
Furthermore, at least one connecting shaft runs through pole setting and coaxial fixedly connected with pointer, be provided with the calibrated scale on the pole setting, the calibrated scale sets up with the pointer relatively, the pointer is used for instructing the basin inclination.
Furthermore, the connecting rod is a plurality of telescopic rods, a plurality of adjusting holes are formed in one side wall of each of two adjacent telescopic rods, an elastic bulge is fixed on the other one of the two adjacent telescopic rods, and the elastic bulge is detachably connected with the adjusting holes.
Furthermore, the traveling mechanism is wheels, and the wheels are arranged on the periphery of the base in a rectangular array.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model at least has the following advantages: the culture pot is rotatable, and can simulate the living environment of the external inclined landform, so that the cultured seedlings can quickly adapt to the external adverse environment after being planted, and further realize quick propagation and growth; the chassis is provided with a traveling mechanism which can facilitate the movement of the device.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a device for hardening seedlings of rare or endangered plants, which is convenient to move, according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the area A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the area B of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the device for hardening seedlings of rare or endangered plants convenient to move for hanging a shading net;
reference numerals: 1. a base; 2. erecting a rod; 3. a shade frame; 4. a shade net; 5. a culture pot; 6. a connecting shaft; 7. a ratchet wheel; 8. a fixing plate; 9. a connecting rod; 10. a compression spring; 11. a pawl; 12. a knob; 13. a pointer; 14. a dial scale; 15. an adjustment hole; 16. an elastic bulge; 17. and (7) wheels.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the utility model provides a device for hardening seedlings of rare or endangered plants, which is convenient to move and comprises a base 1, a vertical rod 2, a shading frame 3, a culture pot 5 and a walking mechanism.
Wherein: the base 1 is a bottom support device of the utility model, and two upright posts 2 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base. Be provided with between two pole settings 2 and cultivate basin 5, it is used for cultivateing the seedling to cultivate basin 5, cultivate basin 5 can be square, shape such as cylindrical, the bottom of cultivating basin 5 is provided with wash port (not shown in the figure), be used for discharging to cultivate unnecessary moisture in the basin 5, upper portion is provided with connecting axle 6 in the lateral wall both ends of cultivating basin 5, it is articulated with pole setting 2 through connecting axle 6 to cultivate basin 5, such design is favorable to cultivating the center of basin and is less than the height of connecting axle 6, prevent to cultivate the upset of basin 5. The culture pot 5 is arranged to be capable of changing the angle and is used for simulating landform environments such as inclined soil slopes in field environments. The top ends of the two upright stanchions 2 are provided with a shading frame 3, the end part of the shading frame 3 is preferably set into an umbrella-shaped structure, and the shading frame 3 can be used for hanging a shading net 4, and the shading net 4 is hung. Hardening seedlings need adapt to external environment, become the highlight from the low light, need adapt to natural illumination, hide the cloudy environment that the seedling in-process can simulate hardening seedlings through setting up installation different grade type and hide cloudy net 4, hide cloudy net 4 through demolising, can simulate natural illumination condition. Be provided with running gear on the base 1, running gear is wheel 17, and wheel 17 is rectangular array and lays around base 1, sets up running gear, is favorable to the handling process of this device, and is more simple and convenient swift.
In order to simulate the inclined landscape environment in the field environment, the culture pot 5 is rotatable, the angle of the inclined landscape environment in the field environment is generally 0-45 degrees, and the culture pot 5 needs to be rotated to a certain angle in the seedling exercising process, for example, 15 degrees, 30 degrees and the like are kept, and the angle is generally not more than 45 degrees.
Preferably, referring to fig. 3, at least one connecting shaft 6 penetrates through the upright post and is connected with a direction-changeable ratchet mechanism, and the direction-changeable ratchet mechanism is arranged on one side of the upright post 2 far away from the culture pot 5, so that the culture pot 5 can rotate in one direction of counterclockwise or clockwise, and the culture pot 5 is kept to form a fixed included angle with the horizontal line.
The reversible ratchet mechanism specifically comprises a ratchet 7, a fixing plate 8, a connecting rod 9, a compression spring 10 and a pawl 11, wherein at least one connecting shaft 6 penetrates through the upright rod 2 and is coaxially fixed with the ratchet 7, the ratchet 7 is arranged on one side, far away from the culture basin 5, of the upright rod 2, the fixing plate 8 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the upright rod 2, a through hole is formed in the fixing plate 8, the connecting rod 9 is sleeved in the through hole, one end, close to the ratchet 7, of the connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected with the pawl 11, the pawl 11 can be selectively clamped with the ratchet 7, the compression spring 10 is sleeved on the periphery of the connecting rod 9, two ends of the compression spring 10 are respectively connected with the fixing plate 8 and the pawl 11, the compression spring 10 is in a compression state under the conventional condition, the pawl 11 is in clamping fit with the ratchet 7 under the action of the compression spring 10, and one end, far away from the ratchet 7, of the connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected with a knob 12.
The ratchet wheel 7 is circumferentially provided with a plurality of gear teeth, one end of the pawl 11, which is close to the ratchet wheel 7, is integrally formed and provided with a sliding surface and a clamping surface, the sliding surface is in sliding connection with one of the two adjacent gear teeth, and the clamping surface is in clamping fit with the other one of the two adjacent gear teeth and is used for limiting the unidirectional rotation of the ratchet wheel 7. It should be noted that, by rotating the pawl 11, the direction of the pawl 11 engaging with the ratchet 7 can be changed, so that the flowerpot can be reset after rotating a certain angle, and can also be rotated to another angle, thereby facilitating the operation. In the scheme, an operator can lift or rotate the knob 12 to drive the connecting rod 9 and the pawl 11 to lift or rotate so as to realize that the pawl 11 limits different rotating directions of the ratchet wheel 7.
In order to make the seedling exercising environment closer to the field environment, the inclination angle of the culture pot 5 is measurable in the utility model. At least one connecting shaft 6 penetrates through the vertical rod 2 and is coaxially fixed with a pointer 13, a dial 14 is arranged on the vertical rod 2, angle scale marks are arranged on the dial 14, the angle scale marks are 0 degree in the vertical direction, the measurable range is 45 degrees in the clockwise direction and the anticlockwise direction after rotation, and the dial 14 and the pointer 13 are arranged oppositely. When the culture pot 5 is rotated, the pointers 13 respectively point to the angle scale lines on the dial 14, so that the inclination angle of the field inclined landform can be simulated more accurately.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the shading frame 3 of the present invention is configured to be liftable to satisfy the shading process of different growth heights of rare or endangered plants. In view of this, the upper end of the vertical rod 2 (the upper part of the culture pot 5) is telescopic, and the height of the telescopic part is not more than two meters, namely the distance between the shading frame 3 and the culture pot 5 is not more than two meters. In the utility model, a connecting rod 9 adopts a plurality of telescopic rods, one side wall of two adjacent telescopic rods is provided with a plurality of adjusting holes 15, the other one of the two adjacent telescopic rods is fixed with an elastic bulge 16, and the adjusting holes 15 are detachably connected with the elastic bulge 16. The elastic projections 16 are selectively locked in cooperation with the adjustment holes 15 to achieve different telescopic lengths of the uprights 2, so that the height of the shade frame 3 becomes adjustable.
The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements of the technical solutions of the present invention can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the technical solutions of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention defined by the claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a device is used to rare endangered plant hardening seedling convenient to remove which characterized in that includes:
the shading device comprises a base (1), wherein the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a vertical rod (2), the top end of the vertical rod (2) is provided with a shading frame (3), and the shading frame (3) is used for hanging a shading net (4);
the middle part of the upright rod (2) is hinged with the culture pot (5), and the culture pot (5) is used for culturing seedlings;
the traveling mechanism is arranged on the base (1).
2. The device for refining seedlings of rare or endangered plants convenient to move according to claim 1, characterized in that two vertical rods (2) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1), the cultivation basin (5) is arranged between the two vertical rods (2), two connecting shafts (6) are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the cultivation basin (5), and the side wall of the cultivation basin (5) is hinged to the two vertical rods (2) through the two connecting shafts (6).
3. The device for refining seedlings of rare or endangered plants convenient to move according to claim 2, characterized in that at least one connecting shaft (6) penetrates through the vertical rod (2) and is connected with a direction-changeable ratchet mechanism, and the direction-changeable ratchet mechanism is arranged on one side of the vertical rod (2) far away from the culture pot (5).
4. The device for refining seedlings of rare or endangered plants convenient to move according to claim 3, wherein the direction-variable ratchet mechanism comprises a ratchet wheel (7), a fixing plate (8), a connecting rod (9), a compression spring (10) and a pawl (11), at least one connecting shaft (6) penetrates through the vertical rod (2) and is fixedly connected with the ratchet wheel (7) coaxially, the ratchet wheel (7) is arranged on one side, away from the culture basin (5), of the vertical rod (2), the fixing plate (8) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the vertical rod (2), a through hole is formed in the fixing plate (8), the connecting rod (9) is sleeved in the through hole, the pawl (11) is fixedly connected with one end, close to the ratchet wheel (7), of the connecting rod (9), the pawl (11) is selectively clamped with the ratchet wheel (7), the compression spring (10) is sleeved on the periphery of the connecting rod (9), and two ends of the compression spring (10) are respectively connected with the fixing plate (8) and the pawl (11).
5. The device for refining seedlings of rare or endangered plants convenient to move according to claim 4, characterized in that a knob (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (9) far away from the ratchet wheel (7).
6. The device for refining seedlings of rare or endangered plants convenient to move according to claim 4, characterized in that at least one connecting shaft (6) penetrates through the vertical rod (2) and is coaxially and fixedly connected with a pointer (13), a dial (14) is arranged on the vertical rod (2), the dial (14) and the pointer (13) are oppositely arranged, and the pointer (13) is used for indicating the inclination angle of the culture pot (5).
7. The device for refining seedlings of rare or endangered plants convenient to move as claimed in claim 4, wherein the connecting rod (9) is a plurality of telescopic rods, a plurality of adjusting holes (15) are formed in one side wall of each of two adjacent telescopic rods, an elastic bulge (16) is fixed to the other one of the two adjacent telescopic rods, and the elastic bulge (16) is detachably connected with the adjusting holes (15).
8. The device for refining seedlings of rare or endangered plants convenient to move according to claim 1, characterized in that the traveling mechanism is wheels (17), and the wheels (17) are arranged around the base (1) in a rectangular array.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202123242965.6U CN216492257U (en) | 2021-12-22 | 2021-12-22 | Rare endangered plant smelts seedling and uses device convenient to remove |
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CN202123242965.6U CN216492257U (en) | 2021-12-22 | 2021-12-22 | Rare endangered plant smelts seedling and uses device convenient to remove |
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CN216492257U true CN216492257U (en) | 2022-05-13 |
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CN202123242965.6U Expired - Fee Related CN216492257U (en) | 2021-12-22 | 2021-12-22 | Rare endangered plant smelts seedling and uses device convenient to remove |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116267538A (en) * | 2023-02-28 | 2023-06-23 | 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 | Method for monitoring and protecting diversity of rare or endangered plants |
CN116950300A (en) * | 2023-09-20 | 2023-10-27 | 湖南宝信云建筑综合服务平台股份有限公司 | Assembled building floor |
-
2021
- 2021-12-22 CN CN202123242965.6U patent/CN216492257U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116267538A (en) * | 2023-02-28 | 2023-06-23 | 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 | Method for monitoring and protecting diversity of rare or endangered plants |
CN116267538B (en) * | 2023-02-28 | 2023-09-15 | 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 | Method for monitoring and protecting diversity of rare or endangered plants |
CN116950300A (en) * | 2023-09-20 | 2023-10-27 | 湖南宝信云建筑综合服务平台股份有限公司 | Assembled building floor |
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Granted publication date: 20220513 |
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