CN216483161U - Ecological environment monitoring system arrangement base based on ocean platform - Google Patents
Ecological environment monitoring system arrangement base based on ocean platform Download PDFInfo
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- CN216483161U CN216483161U CN202123040774.1U CN202123040774U CN216483161U CN 216483161 U CN216483161 U CN 216483161U CN 202123040774 U CN202123040774 U CN 202123040774U CN 216483161 U CN216483161 U CN 216483161U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a base is put to ecological environment monitoring system based on platform, it includes: the base main frame is of a regular rectangular pyramid structure and is provided with an upper top surface and a lower bottom surface; the base layer frames are arranged in the base main frame at intervals from top to bottom, and divide the interior of the base main frame into three layers; the base threading pipe is positioned in the middle of the base main frame, arranged between the upper top surface and the lower bottom surface and used as a middle supporting piece of the base main frame; and the base threading pipes on the base layer frame on each layer are provided with cable outlets, and the cables penetrate through the base threading pipes to be connected with the monitoring sensors. The utility model discloses can put long-term stable the use at marine ecological environment monitoring system sea.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a marine ecological environment monitoring technology field especially is about a base is put to ecological environment monitoring system based on platform.
Background
In recent years, with the increasing importance of marine ecological environment protection, the influence of a marine oil production platform on the surrounding marine ecological environment is more and more emphasized, the enhancement and promotion of environmental risk monitoring and early warning and emergency disposal capabilities are required, the special risk inspection of the marine oil platform, oil and gas pipelines, land area terminals and the like is determined to be carried out, and a disaster monitoring, early warning, emergency disposal and information release system is established in a marine ecological disaster high-occurrence sea area. The on-line ecological environment monitoring system is the most effective and direct means for carrying out ecological environment monitoring on the sea area around the offshore platform. At present, because the underwater marine environment is influenced by corrosion, flow velocity, internal waves and the like, the monitoring probes of the ecological environment monitoring system are 6-8, the monitoring data deviation of a single cage type base is large, and the requirement cannot be met. In order to ensure that equipment such as ocean currents, water quality, VOC, cameras and the like normally work in the sea, an ecological environment monitoring and laying system base based on an ocean platform is developed and has important practical value and significance.
Disclosure of Invention
To the problem, the utility model aims at providing a base is put to ecological environment monitoring system based on platform, it can be put at marine ecological environment monitoring system marine and stably use for a long time.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal: the utility model provides a base is put to ecological environment monitoring system based on platform, it includes: the base main frame is of a regular rectangular pyramid structure and is provided with an upper top surface and a lower bottom surface; the base layer frames are arranged in the base main frame at intervals from top to bottom, and divide the interior of the base main frame into three layers; the base threading pipe is positioned in the middle of the base main frame, arranged between the upper top surface and the lower bottom surface and used as a middle supporting piece of the base main frame; the base threading pipes on the base layer frames on each layer are provided with cable outlets, and cables penetrate through the base threading pipes and are connected with the monitoring sensors.
Further, the uppermost layer of the base shelf is a sea current monitoring layer, the middle layer of the base shelf is a warm salt and camera layer, and the bottom layer of the base shelf is a water quality and VOC equipment layer.
Further, the device also comprises a hoop; and a plurality of monitoring sensors are arranged on each base layer frame, and each monitoring sensor is fixed on the base layer frame through the hoop.
Further, the clamp is made of Q235 steel.
Further, a sacrificial anode is also included; the sacrificial anode is arranged on the base main frame and the base layer frame and is provided with a plurality of sacrificial anodes.
Further, the sacrificial anode is fixed with the base main frame and the base layer frame by welding; the sacrificial anode is an aluminum alloy anode.
Further, the mass ratio of the sacrificial anode to the base main frame is 1:5, the sacrificial anode is uniformly welded at the groove of the angle steel, and the mass distribution of the sacrificial anode on the three layers of base layer frames is equal to that of the sacrificial anode on the angle steel.
Further, a threading pipe lining is nested in the base threading pipe.
Furthermore, the threading pipe liner is made of PVC materials, and the base threading pipe is made of Q235 steel.
Furthermore, the base main frame is formed by welding Q325 angle steel.
The utility model discloses owing to take above technical scheme, it has following advantage:
1. the utility model discloses can put long-term stable the use at marine ecological environment monitoring system marine cloth to can not be along with the ocean current upset, the normal passing through of ocean current is guaranteed in the layered structure design, and the monitoring precision is accurate.
2. The utility model discloses arrange quality of water, warm salt, camera, VOC monitoring in lower floor, played the effect that stable bottom and monitoring precision are high.
3. The utility model discloses can use in 50-450 meters water depth long-term, the rectangular pyramid structure of base can be stable sit the end in the submarine environment, and the structure in hole realizes the seabed stability more easily, and observation equipment is easily placed to the structure of layering, fixes the probe on the support simultaneously.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
the individual labels in the figure are as follows:
1, a base main frame; 2, a base threading pipe; 3, lining the threading pipe; 4, base layer frames; 5, clamping a hoop; 6 sacrificial anode.
Detailed Description
In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention will be combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. All other embodiments, which can be derived from the description of the embodiments of the present invention by a person skilled in the art, are within the scope of the present invention.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
The utility model provides an ecological environment monitoring system base based on offshore oil platform, including base main frame 1, base threading pipe 2, threading pipe inside lining 3, base layer frame 4, clamp 5 and sacrificial anode 6. The underwater observation device can be used for a long time in water depth of 50-450 m, the rectangular pyramid structure of the base can stably sit on the bottom in an underwater environment, the stability of the seabed is easy to realize due to the structure of the pores, observation equipment is easy to place due to the layered structure, and the probe is fixed on the support. The ocean current monitoring device cannot turn over along with ocean current, the layered structure design ensures that the ocean current normally passes through, and the monitoring precision is accurate. The lower floor is arranged in quality of water, temperature salt, camera, VOC monitoring, has played the effect of stable bottom and monitoring precision height.
In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, a base for laying an ecological environment monitoring system based on an ocean platform is provided, which includes:
the base main frame 1 adopts a regular rectangular pyramid structure and is provided with an upper top surface and a lower bottom surface;
the base layer frames 4 are at least three and are arranged in the base main frame 1 at intervals from top to bottom, and the interior of the base main frame 1 is divided into three layers;
the base threading pipe 2 is positioned in the middle of the base main frame 1, arranged between the upper top surface and the lower bottom surface and used as a middle supporting piece of the base main frame 1; the base threading pipes 2 on the base layer frames 4 on each layer are provided with cable outlets, and the cables penetrate through the base threading pipes 2 and are connected with the monitoring sensors.
In the above embodiment, the uppermost base shelf 4 is a sea current monitoring layer, the middle base shelf 4 is a thermohaline and camera layer, and the bottom base shelf 4 is a water quality and VOC equipment layer.
In the above embodiment, the ecological environment monitoring system placement base further includes a hoop 5. A plurality of monitoring sensors are arranged on each base layer frame 4, and each monitoring sensor is fixed on the base layer frame 4 through a hoop 5. During the use, can carry and fix current meter, temperature and salt sensor, water quality sensor, camera, VOC sensor etc. through clamp 5.
Wherein, the clamp 5 is made of Q235 steel and is provided with a fastening bolt.
In the above embodiment, the ecological environment monitoring system placement base further includes a sacrificial anode 6. Sacrificial anode 6 sets up to a plurality ofly on base main frame 1 and base layer frame 4, carries out cathodic protection in aqueous through sacrificial anode 6, prevents that the sea water from corroding the base too fast.
In the present embodiment, the sacrificial anode 6 is fixed to the base main frame 1 and the base layer frame 4 by welding. The sacrificial anode 6 adopts an aluminum alloy anode as cathode protection.
In the above embodiment, the threading pipe lining 3 is nested in the threading pipe 2 of the base. The liner 3 of the threading pipe is made of PVC material, and the base threading pipe 2 is made of Q235 steel.
In this embodiment, the inner diameter of the base threading tube 2 is preferably 5-8 cm.
In the above embodiment, the base main frame 1 is formed by welding Q325 angle steel, preferably, the height of the base main frame 1 is 1.2-1.5m, the length of each bevel edge is 1.6-2.0m, and the heights of the three layers are all 40-50 cm.
In this embodiment, the thickness of the angle steel is preferably 3 to 5 mm.
In the above embodiment, the mass ratio of the sacrificial anode 6 to the base main frame 1 is 1:5, the sacrificial anode 6 is uniformly welded at the groove of the angle steel, and the mass distribution of the sacrificial anode on the three layers of base layer frames 4 is equal to that of the sacrificial anode on the angle steel.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a base is put to ecological environment monitoring system based on platform which characterized in that includes:
the base main frame is of a regular rectangular pyramid structure and is provided with an upper top surface and a lower bottom surface;
the base layer frames are arranged in the base main frame at intervals from top to bottom, and divide the interior of the base main frame into three layers;
the base threading pipe is positioned in the middle of the base main frame, arranged between the upper top surface and the lower bottom surface and used as a middle supporting piece of the base main frame;
the base threading pipes on the base layer frames on each layer are provided with cable outlets, and cables penetrate through the base threading pipes and are connected with the monitoring sensors.
2. The ecological environment monitoring system arrangement base based on the ocean platform as claimed in claim 1, wherein the uppermost base shelf is an ocean current monitoring layer, the middle base shelf is a warm salt and camera layer, and the bottom base shelf is a water quality and VOC equipment layer.
3. The ecological environment monitoring system arrangement base based on the ocean platform is characterized by comprising a hoop; and a plurality of monitoring sensors are arranged on each base layer frame, and each monitoring sensor is fixed on the base layer frame through the hoop.
4. The deployment base of the offshore platform based ecological environment monitoring system according to claim 3, wherein the clamp is made of Q235 steel.
5. The ecological environment monitoring system arrangement base based on the ocean platform is characterized by comprising a sacrificial anode; the sacrificial anode is arranged on the base main frame and the base layer frame and is provided with a plurality of sacrificial anodes.
6. The deployment base of the offshore platform based ecological environment monitoring system according to claim 5, wherein the sacrificial anode is fixed with the base main frame and the base layer frame by welding; the sacrificial anode is an aluminum alloy anode.
7. The ecological environment monitoring system placement base based on the ocean platform as claimed in claim 5 or 6, wherein the mass ratio of the sacrificial anode to the base main frame is 1:5, the sacrificial anode is uniformly welded at the groove of the angle steel, and the mass distribution of the sacrificial anode on the three layers of the base layer frame is equal to that of the sacrificial anode on the angle steel.
8. The deployment base of the offshore platform based ecological environment monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein a threading pipe lining is nested in a threading pipe of the base.
9. The deployment base of the offshore platform based ecological environment monitoring system according to claim 8, wherein the threading pipe lining is made of PVC material, and the base threading pipe is made of Q235 steel.
10. The deployment base of the marine platform-based ecological environment monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein the base main frame is welded by using Q325 angle steel.
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CN202123040774.1U CN216483161U (en) | 2021-12-03 | 2021-12-03 | Ecological environment monitoring system arrangement base based on ocean platform |
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CN202123040774.1U CN216483161U (en) | 2021-12-03 | 2021-12-03 | Ecological environment monitoring system arrangement base based on ocean platform |
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