CN216475622U

CN216475622U - Assembled building heat-proof device

Info

Publication number: CN216475622U
Application number: CN202122716095.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐义财; 徐芝森; 姜鹏; 郭庆南
Original assignee: Shandong Jishun Energy Saving Building Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Jishun Energy Saving Building Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-08
Filing date: 2021-11-08
Publication date: 2022-05-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-08

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building heat insulation, and discloses an assembly type building heat insulation device, which solves the problems that each heat insulation plate needs to be installed afterwards when the existing damping heat insulation device is installed, each heat insulation plate needs to be fixed, and the workload of workers is strengthened; according to the utility model, the first fixture block and the second fixture block are inserted into the first groove and the second groove, and the second heat insulation plate and the first heat insulation plate are fixed through the first fixing bolt, so that the first heat insulation plate and the second heat insulation plate are conveniently installed at the upper end of the wall surface, the installation efficiency of the heat insulation plates is improved, and the workload of workers is reduced; the fireproof performance of the wall body can be better kept through the fireproof layer and the flame-retardant layer, the heat insulation performance of the wallboard can be improved through the first heat insulation layer and the second heat insulation layer, and the strength of the wallboard is improved through the high-strength plate.

Description

Assembled building heat-proof device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building heat insulation, and particularly relates to an assembled building heat insulation device.

Background

The building heat insulation is a technical measure which is adopted by an external enclosure structure in summer or hot areas for weakening the effects of solar radiation and outdoor air temperature, can prevent indoor overheating of general buildings, can reduce heat supply and cold supply loads of air conditioning buildings, and has the highest requirement on heat insulation in the external enclosure structure, namely a roof, and secondly a west wall and a south wall, wherein the main heat insulation measures comprise (1) weakening the effect of solar radiation heat, for example, adopting sun shading to reduce the solar radiation heat; the structure surface uses the light color to reduce the absorption of solar radiation, (2) reduce the temperature of the inner surface of the outer enclosure structure, reasonably design the outer enclosure structure to reduce the heat transmitted into the room, if choose the material with smaller coefficient of heat conductivity, make the outer enclosure structure have good thermal characteristics; arranging an air interlayer with an aluminum foil to reduce radiation heat; a ventilated interlayer is employed to carry away some of the heat, etc., from the interlayer.

The existing heat insulation device is generally used for directly fixing the heat insulation plate on the upper end of a wall surface through a bolt, and workers not only need to install each heat insulation plate afterwards, but also need to fix each heat insulation plate, so that the workload of the workers is increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the assembly type building heat insulation device, which effectively solves the problems that each heat insulation plate needs to be installed afterwards when the existing damping heat insulation device is installed, each heat insulation plate needs to be fixed, and the workload of workers is increased.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the assembled building heat insulation device comprises a first heat insulation plate, wherein one side of the first heat insulation plate is connected with a second heat insulation plate, first grooves are formed in the upper portion and the lower portion of one side of the first heat insulation plate and the lower portion of one side of the second heat insulation plate, second grooves are formed in the middle portions of one sides of the first heat insulation plate and the second heat insulation plate, a first fixture block is connected to the first heat insulation plate and the second heat insulation plate corresponding to the two first grooves respectively, a second fixture block is connected to the first heat insulation plate and the second heat insulation plate corresponding to the two second grooves respectively, a first fixing bolt is connected to one side of the second heat insulation plate corresponding to the two first grooves respectively, one end of the first fixing bolt penetrates through the second heat insulation plate and the first fixture block in sequence and extends to one side of the second heat insulation plate, a second fixing bolt is connected to one side of the second heat insulation plate corresponding to the two second grooves respectively, and one end of the second fixing bolt penetrates through the second fixture block in sequence and extends to one side of the second heat insulation plate .

Preferably, the first heat insulation board and the second heat insulation board both comprise outer plates, the lower ends of the outer plates are connected with fire-proof layers, the lower ends of the fire-proof layers are connected with first heat insulation layers, the lower ends of the first heat insulation layers are connected with fire-retardant layers, the lower ends of the fire-retardant layers are connected with high-strength plates, the lower ends of the high-strength plates are connected with wear-resistant layers, the lower ends of the wear-resistant layers are connected with sound insulation layers, and the lower ends of the sound insulation layers are connected with second heat insulation layers.

Preferably, one of the first latches is located inside one of the first grooves, and the shape of the first latch is matched with the shape of the first groove.

Preferably, one of the second latches is located inside one of the second grooves, and the second latch is adapted to the shape of the second groove.

Preferably, the fireproof layer and the flame-retardant layer are both made of magnesium oxychloride materials, and the first heat-insulating layer and the second heat-insulating layer are both made of metal aluminum foil surface materials.

Preferably, the high strength board is made for steel, the wearing layer is made for the alumina material, the puigging is made for rubber and plastic heat preservation material.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

(1) according to the utility model, the first fixture block and the second fixture block are inserted into the first groove and the second groove through the arrangement of the first groove, the second groove, the first fixture block, the second fixture block, the first fixing bolt and the second fixing bolt, and the second heat insulation plate and the first heat insulation plate are fixed through the first fixing bolt, so that the first heat insulation plate and the second heat insulation plate can be conveniently installed at the upper end of the wall surface, the installation efficiency of the heat insulation plate is improved, and the workload of workers is reduced;

(2) this is novel, through the setting of first heat insulating board, outer plywood, flame retardant coating, first insulating layer, fire-retardant layer, high strength board, wearing layer, puigging and second insulating layer, can keep the fire behavior of wall body better through flame retardant coating and fire-retardant layer, can improve the heat-proof quality of wallboard through first insulating layer and second insulating layer, improves the intensity of wallboard through the high strength board.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the first fixing bolt of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of A-A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the first heat insulating board according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a first heat insulation plate; 11. an outer plate; 12. a fire barrier layer; 13. a first insulating layer; 14. a flame retardant layer; 15. a high-strength plate; 16. a wear layer; 17. a sound insulating layer; 18. a second thermal insulation layer; 2. a second heat insulation plate; 3. a first groove; 4. a second groove; 5. a first clamping block; 6. a second fixture block; 7. a first fixing bolt; 8. and a second fixing bolt.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-4, the present invention comprises a first heat insulation board 1, a second heat insulation board 2 connected to one side of the first heat insulation board 1, first grooves 3 formed at the upper and lower portions of one sides of the first heat insulation board 1 and the second heat insulation board 2, second grooves 4 formed at the middle portions of one sides of the first heat insulation board 1 and the second heat insulation board 2, first fixing blocks 5 connected to the first grooves 3 of the first heat insulation board 1 and the second heat insulation board 2, second fixing blocks 6 connected to the first grooves 4 of the first heat insulation board 1 and the second heat insulation board 2, first fixing bolts 7 connected to one side of the second heat insulation board 2 corresponding to the two first grooves 3, one end of each first fixing bolt 7 sequentially penetrating the second heat insulation board 2 and the first fixing blocks 5 and extending to one side of the second heat insulation board 2, second fixing bolts 8 connected to one side of the second heat insulation board 2 corresponding to the two second grooves 4, one end of a second fixing bolt 8 sequentially penetrates through the second heat insulation plate 2 and the second clamping block 6 and extends to one side of the second heat insulation plate 2;

peg graft inside the first recess 3 of 2 one sides of second heat insulating board with the first fixture block 5 of 1 one side of first heat insulating board, peg graft inside the second recess 4 of 2 one sides of second heat insulating board with the second fixture block 6 of 1 one side of first heat insulating board, fix second heat insulating board 2 and first fixture block 5 through first fixing bolt 7, second fixing bolt 8 is fixed second heat insulating board 2 and second fixture block 6, can conveniently install first heat insulating board 1 and second heat insulating board 2 in the wall upper end.

In the second embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, one of the first retainers 5 is located inside one of the first grooves 3, the shape of the first retainer 5 is matched with the shape of the first groove 3, one of the second retainers 6 is located inside one of the second grooves 4, and the shape of the second retainer 6 is matched with the shape of the second groove 4;

the first fixture block 5 on one side of the first heat insulation plate 1 is inserted into the first groove 3 on one side of the second heat insulation plate 2, and the second fixture block 6 on one side of the first heat insulation plate 1 is inserted into the second groove 4 on one side of the second heat insulation plate 2.

In the third embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the first insulation board 1 and the second insulation board 2 both include an outer board 11, the lower end of the outer board 11 is connected with a fire-proof layer 12, the lower end of the fire-proof layer 12 is connected with a first insulation layer 13, the lower end of the first insulation layer 13 is connected with a flame-retardant layer 14, the lower end of the flame-retardant layer 14 is connected with a high-strength board 15, the lower end of the high-strength board 15 is connected with a wear-resistant layer 16, the lower end of the wear-resistant layer 16 is connected with a sound-proof layer 17, the lower end of the sound-proof layer 17 is connected with a second insulation layer 18, the fire-proof layer 12 and the flame-retardant layer 14 are both made of magnesium oxychloride material, the first insulation layer 13 and the second insulation layer 18 are both made of metal aluminum foil surface material, the high-strength board 15 is made of steel material, the wear-resistant layer 16 is made of alumina material, and the sound-proof layer 17 made of rubber and plastic insulation material;

the fireproof performance of the wall body can be better maintained through the fireproof layer 12 and the flame retardant layer 14, the heat insulation performance of the wallboard can be improved through the first heat insulation layer 13 and the second heat insulation layer 18, and the strength of the wallboard is improved through the high-strength plate 15.

The working principle is as follows: when the wall body is used, the first fixture block 5 on one side of the first heat insulation plate 1 is inserted into the first groove 3 on one side of the second heat insulation plate 2, the second fixture block 6 on one side of the first heat insulation plate 1 is inserted into the second groove 4 on one side of the second heat insulation plate 2, the second heat insulation plate 2 and the first fixture block 5 are fixed through the first fixing bolt 7, the second fixing bolt 8 is used for fixing the second heat insulation plate 2 and the second fixture block 6, the first heat insulation plate 1 and the second heat insulation plate 2 can be conveniently installed on the upper end of the wall body, the fireproof performance of the wall body can be better kept through the fireproof layer 12 and the flame retardant layer 14, the heat insulation performance of the wall body can be improved through the first heat insulation layer 13 and the second heat insulation layer 18, and the strength of the wall body is improved through the high-strength plate 15.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A prefabricated building insulation device comprising a first insulation panel (1), characterized in that: a second heat insulation board (2) is connected to one side of the first heat insulation board (1), first grooves (3) are formed in the upper portion and the lower portion of one side of the first heat insulation board (1) and the second heat insulation board (2), second grooves (4) are formed in the middle of one side of the first heat insulation board (1) and the second heat insulation board (2), first clamping blocks (5) are connected to positions of the first heat insulation board (1) and the second heat insulation board (2) corresponding to the two first grooves (3) respectively, second clamping blocks (6) are connected to positions of the first heat insulation board (1) and the second heat insulation board (2) corresponding to the two second grooves (4) respectively, first fixing bolts (7) are connected to one side of the second heat insulation board (2) corresponding to the two first grooves (3) respectively, one end of each first fixing bolt (7) penetrates through the second heat insulation board (2) and the first clamping blocks (5) in sequence and extends to one side of the second heat insulation board (2), one side of the second heat insulation plate (2) corresponds to the two second grooves (4) respectively and is connected with a second fixing bolt (8), and one end of the second fixing bolt (8) penetrates through the second heat insulation plate (2) and the second clamping block (6) in sequence and extends to one side of the second heat insulation plate (2).

2. The fabricated building insulation as defined in claim 1, wherein: first heat insulating board (1) all include outer plywood (11) with second heat insulating board (2), outer plywood (11) lower extreme is connected with flame retardant coating (12), flame retardant coating (12) lower extreme is connected with first insulating layer (13), first insulating layer (13) lower extreme is connected with fire-retardant layer (14), fire-retardant layer (14) lower extreme is connected with high strength board (15), high strength board (15) lower extreme is connected with wearing layer (16), wearing layer (16) lower extreme is connected with puigging (17), puigging (17) lower extreme is connected with second insulating layer (18).

3. A fabricated building insulation as defined in claim 1, wherein: one of the first clamping blocks (5) is positioned in one of the first grooves (3), and the shape of the first clamping block (5) is matched with that of the first groove (3).

4. The fabricated building insulation as defined in claim 1, wherein: one of the second clamping blocks (6) is positioned in one of the second grooves (4), and the second clamping blocks (6) are matched with the second grooves (4) in shape.

5. A fabricated building insulation as defined in claim 2, wherein: the fireproof layer (12) and the flame-retardant layer (14) are both made of magnesium oxychloride materials, and the first heat insulation layer (13) and the second heat insulation layer (18) are both made of metal aluminum foil surface materials.

6. A fabricated building insulation as defined in claim 2, wherein: high strength board (15) are made for steel matter, wearing layer (16) are made for the alumina material, puigging (17) are made for rubber and plastic heat preservation material.