KR102275607B1 - Triple panel structure with fire resistance, heat insulation, and sound absorption - Google Patents

Triple panel structure with fire resistance, heat insulation, and sound absorption Download PDF

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KR102275607B1
KR102275607B1 KR1020210001898A KR20210001898A KR102275607B1 KR 102275607 B1 KR102275607 B1 KR 102275607B1 KR 1020210001898 A KR1020210001898 A KR 1020210001898A KR 20210001898 A KR20210001898 A KR 20210001898A KR 102275607 B1 KR102275607 B1 KR 102275607B1
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South Korea
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panel
fire
sound absorption
heat insulation
triple
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KR1020210001898A
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Korean (ko)
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박진환
허진상
강호성
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주식회사 이화건설
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/35—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation
    • E04D3/351—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation at least one of the layers being composed of insulating material, e.g. fibre or foam material
    • E04D3/354—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation at least one of the layers being composed of insulating material, e.g. fibre or foam material more than one of the layers being composed of insulating material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • B32B3/30—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer formed with recesses or projections, e.g. hollows, grooves, protuberances, ribs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/02—Physical, chemical or physicochemical properties
    • B32B7/027—Thermal properties
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/88—Insulating elements for both heat and sound
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
    • E04B1/94—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
    • E04B1/941—Building elements specially adapted therefor
    • E04B1/942—Building elements specially adapted therefor slab-shaped
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/10—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular acoustical properties
    • B32B2307/102—Insulating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/304—Insulating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/306—Resistant to heat
    • B32B2307/3065—Flame resistant or retardant, fire resistant or retardant

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a triple panel structure having fire resistance, heat insulation, and sound absorption. Provided is the triple panel structure having the fire resistance, the heat insulation, and the sound absorption, which further improves the heat insulation and the sound absorption of a building, and in particular can minimize a damage of fire accidents by blocking a flame and a heat due to a fire. To this end, the triple panel structure having fire resistance, the heat insulation, and the sound absorption, having a lower panel fixed to the upper surface of a long wall and having through holes formed therein and a heat insulating member inserted between the lower panel and an upper panel, comprises a fire resistant member inserted between the lower panel and the heat insulating member to block the flame from the fire.

Description

내화성 및 단열성, 흡음성을 가지는 삼중 패널 구조{Triple panel structure with fire resistance, heat insulation, and sound absorption}Triple panel structure with fire resistance, heat insulation, and sound absorption

본 발명은 내화성 및 단열성, 흡음성을 가지는 삼중 패널 구조에 관한 것으로, 건축물의 단열성 및 흡음성이 한층 더 향상되며 특히, 화재로 인해 화염 및 열기 등을 차단시켜 화재 사고의 피해를 최소화할 수 있는 내화성 및 단열성, 흡음성을 가지는 삼중 패널 구조에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a triple panel structure having fire resistance, heat insulation, and sound absorption properties, and the insulation and sound absorption properties of a building are further improved, and in particular, fire resistance and It relates to a triple panel structure having insulation and sound absorption.

일반적으로 건축용 조립식 패널은 사무실, 강당, 창고, 실내 체육관 등과 같은 건축물의 내외장용으로 널리 쓰이고 있으며, 단열성이 우수하여 건축물의 외벽이나 내벽, 지붕패널로 적합하다. In general, prefabricated panels for construction are widely used for interior and exterior of buildings such as offices, auditoriums, warehouses, indoor gymnasiums, and the like, and are suitable as exterior walls, interior walls, and roof panels of buildings because of their excellent thermal insulation properties.

이러한 조립식 패널은 벽체 및 지붕의 외장용 패널의 경우, 도 1에서처럼, 복층 구조의 내부 강판(1)과 외부 강판(2) 사이에 단열재(3)가 투입되고 체결나사에 의해 장도리(P,퍼린)과 관통 결합된다. 이는 종래 선행기술(특허문헌 0001)의 국내 등록특허공보 제10-1492042호(출원일자 2013.10.04)를 참조하면 좀더 쉽게 이해가 될 것이다. 이러한 조립식 패널은 다른 건축 자재들보다 가격이 저렴하고 공사기간을 단축할 수 있어 많이 사용되고 있다. 그런데 화재에 취약하기 때문에 화재사고가 발생시 주변으로 급속히 확산되기 쉽고, 건축물의 소실과 함께 소중한 인명 피해가 증가하게 되는 문제점이 있다. 이로 인해 이중 강판 사이에 불연성 단열재(그라스울 등)을 사용하는 등, 조립식 건축물의 화재사고 피해를 최소화하기 위한 법적 규제가 점점 더 강화되고 있는 실정이다. In this prefabricated panel, in the case of an exterior panel of a wall and a roof, as shown in FIG. 1, an insulating material 3 is inserted between the inner steel plate 1 and the outer steel plate 2 of a multi-layer structure, and a long pulley (P, furrin) and through-coupled with This will be more easily understood by referring to Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1492042 (application date 2013.10.04) of the prior art (Patent Document 0001). These prefabricated panels are widely used because they are cheaper than other building materials and shorten the construction period. However, since it is vulnerable to fire, when a fire accident occurs, it is easy to spread rapidly to the surrounding area, and there is a problem in that the loss of buildings and damage to precious people increase. For this reason, legal regulations to minimize fire accidents in prefabricated buildings such as the use of non-combustible insulating materials (glass wool, etc.) between the double steel plates are being strengthened more and more.

국내 등록특허공보 제10-1492042호(출원일자 2013.10.04)Domestic Registered Patent Publication No. 10-1492042 (application date 2013.10.04)

본 발명은 실외 측의 상부 패널과 실내 측의 하부 패널의 사이에 내화 및 단열, 흡음 부재가 투입되어져 단열성 및 흡음성이 보장되며 특히, 화재로 인한 화염이나 열기(연기등)를 차단시켜 화재의 확산을 효과적으로 방지할 수 있게 되는 내화성 및 단열성, 흡음성을 가지는 삼중 패널 구조를 제공하는 데에 목적이 있다. In the present invention, fire-resisting, heat-insulating, and sound-absorbing members are inserted between the upper panel of the outdoor side and the lower panel of the indoor side to ensure insulation and sound-absorbing properties. An object of the present invention is to provide a triple-panel structure having fire resistance, heat insulation, and sound absorption properties that can be effectively prevented.

상기한 목적을 달성하고자, 본 발명은 장도리의 상면에 고정되며 통공들이 형성된 하부 패널, 상기 하부 패널과 상부 패널의 사이에 투입되는 단열부재로 된 내화성 및 단열성, 흡음성을 가지는 삼중 패널 구조에 있어서, 상기 하부 패널과 단열부재의 사이에 투입되어 화재로부터 화염을 차단하기 위한 내화부재; 상기 내화부재와 단열부재의 사이에 투입되는 중간 패널;을 포함하고, 상기 하부 패널과 중간 패널은 일정 간격으로 제 1 및 제 2 절곡부를 형성하여 상기 내화부재가 표면에 밀착되는 것을 특징으로 하는 내화성 및 단열성, 흡음성을 가지는 삼중 패널 구조를 제안한다. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is a triple-panel structure having fire resistance, heat insulation, and sound absorption, comprising a lower panel fixed to the upper surface of a long purlin and having through holes, and a heat insulating member inserted between the lower panel and the upper panel, a fire resistant member inserted between the lower panel and the heat insulating member to block a flame from a fire; and an intermediate panel inserted between the fire resistant member and the heat insulating member, wherein the lower panel and the intermediate panel form first and second bent portions at regular intervals so that the fire resistant member is in close contact with the surface. and a triple panel structure having thermal insulation and sound absorption properties.

삭제delete

또한 본 발명에 따르면, 상기 제 1 및 제 2 절곡부는 '

Figure 112021001978417-pat00001
'형태로 형성되며, 상기 제 1 절곡부의 상면에 동일한 '
Figure 112021001978417-pat00002
'형태의 제 1 보강바가 구비된 것을 특징으로 한다. In addition, according to the present invention, the first and second bent parts '
Figure 112021001978417-pat00001
'formed in the shape, and the same ' on the upper surface of the first bent part
Figure 112021001978417-pat00002
It is characterized in that the first reinforcing bar in the form of 'is provided.

또한 본 발명은 상기 제 2 절곡부의 상면에 '

Figure 112021001978417-pat00003
'형태의 제 2 보강바가 구비된 것을 특징으로 한다. In addition, the present invention is on the upper surface of the second bent part '
Figure 112021001978417-pat00003
It is characterized in that a second reinforcing bar in the form of ' is provided.

또한 본 발명은 상기 내화부재와 중간 패널의 사이에 구비되는 내열시트를 포함하여 구성된 것을 특징으로 한다. In addition, the present invention is characterized in that it comprises a heat-resistant sheet provided between the fire-resistant member and the intermediate panel.

또한 본 발명은 상기 내화부재는 세라믹 파이버(Ceramics fiber)인 것을 특징으로 한다. In addition, the present invention is characterized in that the fire resistant member is a ceramic fiber (Ceramics fiber).

본 발명은 이중 패널의 사이에 단열부재 및 화염에 강한 내화부재를 구비하여 내화성, 단열성, 흡음성이 매우 뛰어나며, 특히 화재가 발생시, 화염 및 열기(연기)의 확산을 방지하여 화재 사고로 인한 피해를 최소화할 수 있는 복합적인 효과가 있다. The present invention has excellent fire resistance, heat insulation, and sound absorption by providing a heat insulating member and a fire resistant member strong against a flame between the double panels. In particular, when a fire occurs, it prevents the spread of flame and heat (smoke) to prevent damage from fire accidents. There are multiple effects that can be minimized.

본 발명은 단열부재와 내화부재의 사이에 중간 패널을 구비하여 구조적인 강도 및 내구성이 우수하고 패널의 수명이 연장되며, 내화성 및 내열성이 한층 더 향상되는 효과가 있다. The present invention has the effect of providing an intermediate panel between the heat insulating member and the fire resistant member, so that the structural strength and durability are excellent, the lifespan of the panel is extended, and the fire resistance and heat resistance are further improved.

본 발명은 내화부재 중간 패널의 사이에 화재에 강한 내열시트를 구비하여 화재로 인한 화염이나 열기(연기)를 재차 차단하게 됨은 물론 내열성 및 안전성이 한층더 향상된다. 그리고 단열성 및 흡음성이 우수하여 에너지 절감 및 소음 감소에도 효과적이고 유해물질을 발생하지 않아 친환경적인 장점이 있다. The present invention provides a heat-resistant sheet strong against fire between the intermediate panels of the fire-resisting member to block again the flame or heat (smoke) caused by a fire, as well as further improving heat resistance and safety. In addition, it has excellent insulation and sound absorption, so it is effective in energy saving and noise reduction, and it is environmentally friendly because it does not generate harmful substances.

도 1은 종래의 선행기술에 따른 복층 구조의 조립식 패널을 나타낸 도면임.
도 2는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예에 따른 내화성 및 단열성을 가지는 삼중 패널(100)을 부분적인 단면으로 나타낸 사시도임.
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 내화성 및 단열성을 가지는 삼중 패널(100)의 구성요소를 분리하여 나타낸 도면임.
도 4는 본 발명에 따른 내화성 및 단열성을 가지는 삼중 패널(100)을 단면으로 나타낸 도면임. 1 is a view showing a prefabricated panel of a multi-layer structure according to the prior art.
2 is a perspective view showing a partial cross-section of a triple panel 100 having fire resistance and heat insulation according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a view showing the separated components of the triple panel 100 having fire resistance and heat insulation according to the present invention.
4 is a cross-sectional view showing a triple panel 100 having fire resistance and heat insulation according to the present invention.

이하 본 발명의 실시 예를 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명하기로 한다. Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

본 발명은, 장도리(P)의 상면에 고정되며 통공들이 형성된 하부 패널(10), 상기 하부 패널(10)과 상부 패널(20)의 사이에 투입되는 단열부재(50)로 된 내화성 및 단열성, 흡음성을 가지는 삼중 패널 구조에 있어서, 상기 하부 패널(10)과 단열부재(50)의 사이에 투입되어 화재로부터 화염을 차단하기 위한 내화부재(30)로 구성된 것을 특징으로 한다. The present invention is fixed to the upper surface of the long purlin (P) and has a lower panel (10) having through holes formed therein, and a heat insulating member (50) inserted between the lower panel (10) and the upper panel (20) for fire resistance and heat insulation, In the triple-panel structure having sound absorption, it is inserted between the lower panel 10 and the heat insulating member 50 and is characterized in that it is composed of a fire resistant member 30 for blocking a flame from a fire.

도 2는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예에 따른 내화성 및 단열성을 가지는 삼중 패널(100)을 부분적인 단면으로 나타낸 사시도이며, 도 3은 본 발명에 따른 내화성 및 단열성을 가지는 삼중 패널(100)의 구성요소를 분리하여 나타낸 도면이다. 그리고 도 4는 본 발명에 따른 내화성 및 단열성을 가지는 삼중 패널(100)을 단면으로 나타낸 도면이다. 2 is a perspective view showing a partial cross-section of a triple panel 100 having fire resistance and heat insulation properties according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a component of the triple panel 100 having fire resistance and heat insulation properties according to the present invention. It is a diagram showing separately. And FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the triple panel 100 having fire resistance and heat insulation according to the present invention.

상기의 도면에 따른 본 발명의 내화성 및 단열성을 가지는 삼중 패널(100)은 하부 패널(10) 및 상부 패널(20), 내화부재(30), 단열부재(50) 등으로 구성된다. 하부 패널(10)과 상부 패널(20)는 상하 일정 간격으로 이격된 복층 구조를 가지며, 그 사이에 열전달을 차단하기 위한 단열부재(50)가 투입된다. The triple panel 100 having fire resistance and heat insulation of the present invention according to the above drawings is composed of a lower panel 10 and an upper panel 20 , a fire resistant member 30 , a heat insulating member 50 , and the like. The lower panel 10 and the upper panel 20 have a multi-layered structure spaced apart from each other at regular intervals up and down, and a heat insulating member 50 for blocking heat transfer is inserted therebetween.

하부 패널(10)은 실내 측에 구비되며 다수의 통공들이 형성된 타공판으로 이루어지고 일정 간격한 간격으로 제 1 절곡부(12)가 연장 형성된다. 이에 하향 돌출된 제 1 절곡부(12)가 건축물의 상부 중도리(P) 또는 골조 프레임의 상부 퍼린(Purin)과 교차하도록 설치하여 나사피스와 같은 체결구로 고정된다. The lower panel 10 is provided on the indoor side and is made of a perforated plate having a plurality of through holes, and the first bent portions 12 are extended at regular intervals. Accordingly, the first bent portion 12 protruding downward is installed to intersect the upper purlin P of the building or the upper Purin of the frame frame, and is fixed with a fastener such as a screw piece.

상부 패널(20)은 실외 측에 구비되며, 단열부재(50)를 덮어 외부와 차단되고 여러 장의 강판을 거멀접기 이음(Seam joint)방식으로 이어 붙여 연결부위가 강인하게 결합된 이음부(22)가 형성된다. 하부 패널(10)과 상부 패널(20)의 사이에는 직각으로 절곡된 'Z'자 형태의 지지대(54)를 설치하여 상하 일정한 간격으로 지지되며, 지지대(54)의 상면에 슬라이딩 클립(24)이 부착된다. 상부 패널(20)은 거멀접기시 이음부(22) 사이에 슬라이딩 클립(24)을 끼우고 함께 절곡시켜 별도의 체결나사 없이도 고정된다. 이때, 거멀접기 이음부위에 절연체 및 방수패킹이 투입하여 누전 및 누수를 방지하게 된다. 한편, 하부 패널(10) 및 상부 패널(20)은 내장 및 외장용 조립식 패널에 주로 쓰이는 금속재 강판으로, 화재에 강한 내화성 페인트가 도포된 것이 바람직하다.The upper panel 20 is provided on the outdoor side, and is blocked from the outside by covering the insulating member 50, and a joint 22 in which the connection part is strongly coupled by connecting several sheets of steel in a seam joint method. is formed Between the lower panel 10 and the upper panel 20, a 'Z'-shaped support 54 bent at a right angle is installed and supported at regular intervals up and down, and a sliding clip 24 on the upper surface of the support 54. it is attached The upper panel 20 is fixed without a separate fastening screw by inserting the sliding clip 24 between the joint portions 22 during seam folding and bending it together. At this time, an insulator and waterproof packing are put into the seam fold joint to prevent electric leakage and water leakage. On the other hand, the lower panel 10 and the upper panel 20 are metal steel plates mainly used for interior and exterior prefabricated panels, and it is preferable that a fire-resistant paint strong against fire is applied.

내화부재(30)는 화염 및 열기를 차단하기 위한 무기 단열재로 이루어져 우수한 내화성을 가지며, 하부 패널(10)의 윗면에 10mm~50mm의 두께로 투입된다. The fire resistant member 30 is made of an inorganic insulating material for blocking flame and heat, has excellent fire resistance, and is put on the upper surface of the lower panel 10 to a thickness of 10 mm to 50 mm.

본 발명에 따르면, 상기 내화부재(30)는 세라믹 파이버(Ceramics fiber)인 것을 특징으로 한다. 내화부재(30)는 초고온의 내화성 단열재인 세라믹 파이버(Ceramics fiber), 일명: 세라크울(Cerawool)이 적합하다. 세라믹 파이버(Ceramics fiber)는 주원료인 고순도의 실리카(모래), 알루미나를 용융하고 섬유화 설비를 이용한 스피닝(Spinning) 공법으로 제조하여 섬유화시킨 것으로, 열전도율이 매우 낮아서 단열 성능이 매우 뛰어나며, 1,000℃ 이상의 초고온에서 변형되지 않고 안정적이며 우수한 내화 성능을 제공하게 된다. According to the present invention, the fire resistant member 30 is characterized in that the ceramic fiber (Ceramics fiber). The fire resistant member 30 is preferably a ceramic fiber that is an ultra-high temperature fire resistant insulator, aka Cerawool. Ceramics fiber is made by melting high-purity silica (sand) and alumina, which are the main raw materials, and making it into fiber by using a spinning method using fiberization equipment. It is stable without being deformed and provides excellent fire resistance performance.

단열부재(50)는 단열성 및 흡음성이 우수한 유리섬유(그라스울)로 이루어져 외기를 효과적으로 차단하고 화재에도 강하며, 이를 위해 100mm~300mm의 두께로 투입된다. 한편, 단열부재(50)와 상부 패널(20)의 사이에는 방수시트(52)가 투입되어 외부 습기를 차단하여 완전히 방수처리되며 단열성 및 보온성을 높이고 쾌적한 실내 환경을 제공하게 된다. The heat insulating member 50 is made of glass fiber (glass wool) having excellent heat insulation and sound absorption properties to effectively block outside air and to be strong against fire, and for this purpose, it is injected in a thickness of 100 mm to 300 mm. On the other hand, a waterproof sheet 52 is inserted between the heat insulating member 50 and the upper panel 20 to block external moisture, thereby providing a completely waterproof treatment, increasing thermal insulation and heat retention, and providing a comfortable indoor environment.

삼중 패널(100)은 외 측면 둘레에 커버가 결합하여 내화부재(30) 및 단열부재(50) 등이 외부에 노출되지 않게 마감 처리된다. 또한 장도리(P)는 건축물의 골조 프레임(퍼린,Purlin)을 포함하는 것으로, 빔 부재(H빔, 찬넬, 앵글, 각파이프 등)로 사각형 또는 다각형 형태의 베이스 프레임을 구성이 가능하며, 일정한 단위 면적을 가지는 삼중 패널(100)을 형성하고 결합수단에 의해 서로 이어 붙여 건축물의 벽체나 지붕 등을 구성하게 된다. The triple panel 100 is finished so that the fire resistant member 30 and the heat insulating member 50 are not exposed to the outside by coupling the cover around the outer side surface. In addition, the Jangdori (P) includes the structural frame of the building (purlin), and it is possible to configure a rectangular or polygonal base frame with beam members (H beam, channel, angle, square pipe, etc.), and a certain unit A triple panel 100 having an area is formed and connected to each other by a coupling means to constitute a wall or a roof of a building.

본 발명은 상기 내화부재(30)와 단열부재(50)의 사이에 중간 패널(40)이 투입되며, 상기 하부 패널(10)과 중간 패널(40)은 일정 간격으로 제 1 및 제 2 절곡부(12,42)가 형성되고 상기 내화부재(30)의 표면에 밀착되는 것을 특징으로 한다. 중간 패널(40)은 내화부재(30)와 단열부재(50)의 사이에 투입되어 구조적으로 보강되며, 화재로 인한 화염이나 연기(열기)가 누설되지 않도록 재차 완전히 차단할 수 있게 된다. 하부 패널(10)과 중간 패널(40)은 일정한 간격을 두고 제 1 및 제 2 절곡부(12,42)가 연장 형성되어 강고 및 내구성이 더욱 향상되며, 제 1 및 제 2 절곡부(12,42)가 중도리(P)의 방향과 직각으로 교차하도록 설치된다. In the present invention, the intermediate panel 40 is inserted between the fire resistant member 30 and the heat insulating member 50, and the lower panel 10 and the intermediate panel 40 are first and second bent portions at regular intervals. (12, 42) is formed and characterized in that close to the surface of the fire resistant member (30). The intermediate panel 40 is inserted between the fire resistant member 30 and the heat insulating member 50 to be structurally reinforced, and it is possible to completely block again so that the flame or smoke (heat) caused by the fire does not leak. The lower panel 10 and the middle panel 40 have first and second bent portions 12 and 42 extended at regular intervals to further improve strength and durability, and the first and second bent portions 12 and 42 42) is installed to intersect at right angles to the direction of the middle purlin (P).

본 발명에 따르면, 상기 제 1 및 제 2 절곡부(12,42)는 '

Figure 112021001978417-pat00004
'형태로 형성되며, 상기 제 1 절곡부(12)의 상면에 동일한 '
Figure 112021001978417-pat00005
'형태의 제 1 보강바(14)가 구비된 것을 특징으로 한다. 하부 패널(10)과 중간 패널(40)은 '
Figure 112021001978417-pat00006
'형태의 제 1 및 제 2 절곡부(12,42)가 일정 간격을 두고 길게 연장 형성되어 구조적 강도가 더욱 향상된다. 또 제 1 보강바(14)는 제 1 절곡부(12)에 대응하는 '
Figure 112021001978417-pat00007
'형태로 절곡 형성되어 강도 및 내구성이 향상되며, 제 1 절곡부(12)의 상면에 일정 간격을 두고 선택적으로 투입되어 하부 패널과 함께 체결구에 의해 중도리(P)에 고정된다. According to the present invention, the first and second bent portions 12 and 42 are '
Figure 112021001978417-pat00004
It is formed in a 'shape, and the same ' on the upper surface of the first bent part 12
Figure 112021001978417-pat00005
It is characterized in that the first reinforcing bar 14 in the form of ' is provided. The lower panel 10 and the middle panel 40 are '
Figure 112021001978417-pat00006
The first and second bent portions 12 and 42 of the 'shape are formed to be elongated at regular intervals to further improve structural strength. In addition, the first reinforcing bar 14 is 'corresponding to the first bent portion (12).
Figure 112021001978417-pat00007
It is bent in the shape of 'to improve strength and durability, and is selectively inserted at a predetermined interval on the upper surface of the first bent part 12 and fixed to the middle purlin (P) together with the lower panel by a fastener.

본 발명은 상기 제 2 절곡부(42)의 상면에 '

Figure 112021001978417-pat00008
'형태의 제 2 보강바(44)가 구비된 것을 특징으로 한다. 제 2 보강바(44)는 중간 패널(40)의 제 2 절곡부(42)에 일정 간격을 두고 선택적으로 투입되어 패널의 구조적 강도가 보강되며, '
Figure 112021001978417-pat00009
'형태로 제 2 절곡부(42) 내측에 투입되고 수평방향의 양측 날개부가 중간 패널(40)의 상면과 수평을 이루면서 단열부재(50)가 안착하게 된다. The present invention is ' on the upper surface of the second bent part (42)
Figure 112021001978417-pat00008
It is characterized in that a second reinforcing bar 44 in the form of ' is provided. The second reinforcing bar 44 is selectively inserted into the second bent portion 42 of the intermediate panel 40 at a predetermined interval to reinforce the structural strength of the panel, '
Figure 112021001978417-pat00009
In the form of ', the heat insulating member 50 is seated while being put inside the second bent part 42, and horizontally both wing portions are leveled with the upper surface of the intermediate panel 40.

본 발명은 상기 내화부재(30)와 중간 패널(40)의 사이에 구비되는 내열시트(32)를 포함하여 구성된 것을 특징으로 한다. 내열시트(32)는 특수 아크릴 섬유를 소성탄화시킨 카본(탄소) 소재의 펠트(Felt)가 바람직하며, 이는 내화온도 1000℃ 이상의 초고온에서 우수한 내열성을 가진다. 특히 화재로 인한 화염이나 열기(연기)를 재차 차단시켜 내열성 및 안전성이 한층더 향상되며, 단열성 및 흡음성이 우수하여 에너지 절감이 탁월하고 소음 감소에도 효과적이고 유해물질을 발생하지 않아 친환경적이다. The present invention is characterized in that it comprises a heat-resistant sheet (32) provided between the fire-resistant member (30) and the intermediate panel (40). The heat-resistant sheet 32 is preferably made of a carbon (carbon) material obtained by plasticizing special acrylic fibers, which has excellent heat resistance at a fire resistance temperature of 1000° C. or higher. In particular, heat resistance and safety are further improved by blocking flame or heat (smoke) caused by fire again, and it is excellent in energy saving due to excellent insulation and sound absorption, and is effective in reducing noise and is eco-friendly as it does not generate harmful substances.

이처럼, 본 발명의 내화성 및 단열성, 흡음성을 가지는 삼중 패널 구조는 기존 조립식 패널에 비해 단열성 및 흡음성이 탁월하여 실내 환경을 쾌적하게 유지하고 에너지 절감에 효과적이며, 특히 화재가 발생시 화염 및 열기(연기등)를 완전히 차단시켜 화재의 확산을 방지하고 화재사고로 인한 피해를 최소화할 수 있는 복합적인 작용을 한다. As such, the triple panel structure having fire resistance, heat insulation, and sound absorption of the present invention has excellent insulation and sound absorption compared to conventional prefabricated panels, so it is effective in maintaining a comfortable indoor environment and saving energy. In particular, when a fire occurs, flame and heat (smoke, etc.) ) to prevent the spread of fire and to minimize damage caused by fire accidents.

10: 하부 패널, 12: 제 1 절곡부, 14: 제 1 보강바, 20: 상부 패널, 22: 이음부, 24: 슬라이딩 클립, 30: 내화부재, 32: 내열시트, 40: 중간 패널, 42: 제 2 절곡부, 44: 제 2 보강바, 50: 단열부재, 52: 방수시트, 54: 지지대, 100: 삼중 패널10: lower panel, 12: first bent part, 14: first reinforcement bar, 20: upper panel, 22: joint, 24: sliding clip, 30: fireproof member, 32: heat-resistant sheet, 40: middle panel, 42: : second bent part, 44: second reinforcement bar, 50: insulation member, 52: waterproof sheet, 54: support, 100: triple panel

Claims (6)

장도리(P)의 상면에 고정되며 통공들이 형성된 하부 패널(10), 상기 하부 패널(10)과 상부 패널(20)의 사이에 투입되는 단열부재(50)로 된 내화성 및 단열성, 흡음성을 가지는 삼중 패널 구조에 있어서,
상기 하부 패널(10)과 단열부재(50)의 사이에 투입되어 화재로부터 화염을 차단하기 위한 내화부재(30);
상기 내화부재(30)와 단열부재(50)의 사이에 투입되는 중간 패널(40);을 포함하고,
상기 하부 패널(10)과 중간 패널(40)은 일정 간격으로 제 1 및 제 2 절곡부(12,42)를 형성하여 상기 내화부재(30)가 표면에 밀착되는 것을 특징으로 하는 내화성 및 단열성, 흡음성을 가지는 삼중 패널 구조. A triple layer having fire resistance, heat insulation, and sound absorption made of a lower panel 10 fixed to the upper surface of the long pulley P and having through holes formed therein, and a heat insulating member 50 inserted between the lower panel 10 and the upper panel 20 In the panel structure,
a fire resistant member 30 inserted between the lower panel 10 and the heat insulating member 50 to block a flame from a fire;
and an intermediate panel 40 inserted between the fire resistant member 30 and the heat insulating member 50;
Fire resistance and heat insulation, characterized in that the lower panel 10 and the middle panel 40 form first and second bent portions 12 and 42 at regular intervals so that the fire resistant member 30 is in close contact with the surface; Triple panel structure with sound absorption. 삭제delete 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 제 1 및 제 2 절곡부(12,42)는 '
Figure 112021037886975-pat00010
'형태로 형성되며, 상기 제 1 절곡부(12)의 상면에 동일한 '
Figure 112021037886975-pat00011
'형태의 제 1 보강바(14)가 구비된 것을 특징으로 하는 내화성 및 단열성, 흡음성을 가지는 삼중 패널 구조. The method of claim 1,
The first and second bent portions 12 and 42 are '
Figure 112021037886975-pat00010
It is formed in a 'shape, and the same ' on the upper surface of the first bent part 12
Figure 112021037886975-pat00011
A triple panel structure having fire resistance, heat insulation, and sound absorption, characterized in that the first reinforcing bar 14 in the form of ' is provided. 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 제 2 절곡부(22)의 상면에 '
Figure 112021037886975-pat00012
'형태의 제 2 보강바(44)가 구비된 것을 특징으로 하는 내화성 및 단열성, 흡음성을 가지는 삼중 패널 구조. The method of claim 1,
On the upper surface of the second bent part 22 '
Figure 112021037886975-pat00012
A triple-panel structure having fire resistance, heat insulation, and sound absorption, characterized in that it is provided with a second reinforcing bar 44 in the form of '. 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 내화부재(30)와 중간 패널(40)의 사이에 구비되는 내열시트(32)를 포함하여 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 내화성 및 단열성, 흡음성을 가지는 삼중 패널 구조. The method of claim 1,
A triple-panel structure having fire resistance, heat insulation, and sound absorption, characterized in that it comprises a heat-resistant sheet (32) provided between the fire-resistant member (30) and the intermediate panel (40). 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 내화부재(30)는 세라믹 파이버(Ceramics fiber)인 것을 특징으로 하는 내화성 및 단열성, 흡음성을 가지는 삼중 패널 구조. The method of claim 1,
The fire resistant member 30 is a triple panel structure having fire resistance, heat insulation, and sound absorption, characterized in that it is a ceramic fiber.
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CN114718249A (en) * 2022-05-24 2022-07-08 中交第四公路工程局有限公司 Waterproof heat preservation integration board of steel construction roofing
KR102448360B1 (en) * 2021-11-25 2022-09-28 주식회사 디자인기린 Purlin with earthquake resistant of sliding type

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KR101492042B1 (en) 2013-10-04 2015-02-10 주식회사 스판코리아 Sound absorption double panel system
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JP2000110250A (en) * 1998-10-09 2000-04-18 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Roof panel and unit building
KR20120066326A (en) * 2010-12-14 2012-06-22 김재남 Insulating panel structure of assembly type roof
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KR102448360B1 (en) * 2021-11-25 2022-09-28 주식회사 디자인기린 Purlin with earthquake resistant of sliding type
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CN114718249B (en) * 2022-05-24 2024-04-26 中交第四公路工程局有限公司 Waterproof heat preservation integrated plate of steel construction roofing

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