CN216475138U - Light-duty interlock formula strip basis under wall - Google Patents
Light-duty interlock formula strip basis under wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN216475138U CN216475138U CN202121629938.1U CN202121629938U CN216475138U CN 216475138 U CN216475138 U CN 216475138U CN 202121629938 U CN202121629938 U CN 202121629938U CN 216475138 U CN216475138 U CN 216475138U
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- tenon
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- bar basis
- joint
- mortise
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- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 22
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a light-duty interlock formula bar basis under wall has five kinds of standard parts of tenon formula standard bar basis, mortise type standard bar basis, the basic cross joint of bar, the basic right-angle joint of bar and the basic T shape of bar and connects, and wherein tenon formula standard bar basis is along vertically being the tenon formula, and mortise type standard bar basis is along vertically being the mortise formula, and the tenon coincide with the mortise size, and each part tip is buckled the riveting through tenon and mortise and is connected gradually and form wholly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction engineering, and particularly relates to a light meshed strip foundation under a wall.
Background
The traditional house building technology has the disadvantages of low production efficiency, low construction speed, long construction period, much material consumption and high labor intensity of workers, and the series of conditions can not meet the rigidity requirement of modern society on houses. The fabricated building has the following characteristics: the design is diversified, and the design can be carried out according to the housing requirement; secondly, the function is modernized, and various novel materials with energy conservation, environmental protection and the like can be adopted; the manufacturing and factory production can lead the building components to be produced in a unified factory way, and the production is finished at one go; fourthly, construction and assembly are carried out, so that labor force and material waste can be greatly reduced; optimizing time to accelerate construction period. Therefore, in the face of the increasing housing requirements of China, it is imperative to optimize the building industry model as soon as possible. The assembled building emphasizes the protection of the environment and resources, effectively reduces the emission of building sewage, harmful gas and dust and the pollution of building noise in the construction process, reduces various influences of building construction on the surrounding environment, is beneficial to improving the labor productivity of the building, promotes the refinement of design and the building, promotes the overall quality of the building, saves energy and reduces emission, promotes the healthy and sustainable development of the building industry in China, and meets the requirements of national economic development.
At present, the traditional building foundation still adopts a cast-in-place method, and although the cast-in-place foundation has more excellent integrity, the cast-in-place foundation gradually cannot meet the requirements of modern buildings in the aspects of financial consumption, material consumption, power consumption, environmental protection and the like. Particularly in rural areas, the assembled under-wall strip foundation not only has reliable quality, but also can meet the current situations that hoisting machinery is lacked and construction conditions are poor in rural areas. Therefore, the small-size assembly type under-wall strip foundation of the occlusion type under-wall strip foundation comes to be delivered to meet the current situation that the construction mechanical conditions in rural areas are difficult to meet, and the foundation can be assembled well by manpower even under the condition that no machinery exists, so that the construction progress is accelerated, and the cost is saved well.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a light meshed wall lower strip foundation, and the light meshed wall lower strip foundation improves the form and the construction method of the existing wall lower strip foundation of a low-rise building.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a light-duty interlock formula bar basis under wall includes that tenon formula standard bar basis, mortise type standard bar basis, bar basis cross connect, bar basis right angle connect and bar basis T shape connect five kinds of standard parts, and tenon formula standard bar basis is along vertically being the tenon formula, and mortise type standard bar basis is along vertically being the mortise formula, and bar basis cross connects, bar basis right angle connect and bar basis T shape connects along vertically being the tenon formula.
Preferably, the tenon formula standard strip basis is that the department is placed in the middle and is left a sunken downwards at the vertical both ends in top surface of first standard component, sets up the tenon that a protrusion came in the depressed area, and the tenon bottom surface is connected with the depressed area bottom surface.
Preferably, the mortise type standard strip foundation is formed by respectively arranging a clip-type extension along the two longitudinal ends at the middle part of the longitudinal end part of the top surface of the second standard part to form a mortise, the protruding part has the same size as the concave part of the mortise type standard strip foundation, and the mortise is matched with the tenon in size.
Preferably, the bottom surfaces of the three types of joint standard parts of the strip foundation cross joint, the strip foundation right-angle joint and the strip foundation T-shaped joint are square, and the top surface tenons of the strip foundation cross joint, the strip foundation right-angle joint and the strip foundation T-shaped joint are arranged to be cross-shaped, right-angle-shaped and T-shaped in sequence.
Preferably, tenon formula standard bar basis, mortise type standard bar basis, bar basis cross connect, bar basis right angle connect and bar basis T shape connect in proper order through the tenon mortise looks lock riveting of each part tip between connect and form wholly.
A construction method of a light meshed wall lower strip foundation comprises the following steps:
(1) cleaning a field, and measuring and paying off;
(2) excavating a foundation pit of the standard strip foundation;
(3) constructing a cushion layer;
(4) paving a cement mortar transition layer on the cushion layer, and hoisting the tenon type standard strip foundation and the tenon hole type standard strip foundation by using a machine or manually installing the tenon type standard strip foundation and the tenon hole type standard strip foundation;
(5) adjusting the positions of the cross joint of the strip foundation, the right-angle joint of the strip foundation, the T-shaped joint of the strip foundation and each standard part of the tenon type standard strip foundation and the tenon hole type standard strip foundation according to the construction requirements, ensuring that the depth of inserting the tenon into the tenon hole at each part meets the design requirements, and realizing the perfect occlusion between the strip foundation standard parts under the occlusion type wall;
(6) and checking whether the installation of the basic standard component meets the design requirements.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: 1. all strip foundation standard components under the wall are prefabricated in factories, and the quality is reliable. And the hoisting construction is high in construction efficiency, and the construction period is shortened. All the strip foundation standard parts under the occlusion type wall are in mortise and tenon occlusion connection, and the connection integrity among the standard parts is strong.
2. All prefabricated strip foundation standard parts under the wall are relatively small in size and light in weight compared with the traditional prefabricated parts. The construction machine is quite suitable for the current situation of shortage of construction machines in rural areas, and the foundation standard component can be installed manually even under the condition that no construction machine exists. The strip foundation under the occlusion type wall conforms to the foundation construction of small low-rise buildings in rural areas, a series of construction steps such as template supporting, cast-in-place, heat preservation, moisture preservation, maintenance and the like are avoided, and the cost is saved.
3. The construction method effectively reduces the emission of building sewage, harmful gas and dust and the pollution of building noise in the construction process, reduces various influences of construction on the surrounding environment, is beneficial to improving the labor productivity of buildings, promotes the refinement of design and buildings, improves the overall quality of the buildings, saves energy, reduces emission, promotes the healthy and sustainable development of the building industry in China, and meets the requirements of national economic development.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a tenon type standard strip foundation according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a mortise type standard strip foundation according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a bar-type basic cross joint according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a rectangular base right-angle connector according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a strip-form base T-joint of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of a riveting structure in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of a riveting structure in embodiment 2 of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of a riveting structure according to embodiment 3 of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of a riveting structure according to embodiment 4 of the present invention;
in the figure: tenon formula standard strip basis 1, mortise type standard strip basis 2, strip basis cross joint 3, strip basis right angle joint 4 and strip basis T shape connect 5, first standard component an, second standard component b, tenon 6, mortise 7.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a light-duty interlock formula bar basis under wall includes five kinds of standard parts of tenon formula standard bar basis 1, mortise type standard bar basis 2, bar basis cross joint 3, bar basis right angle joint 4 and bar basis T shape joint 5, and tenon formula standard bar basis 1 is along vertically being the tenon formula, and mortise type standard bar basis 2 is along vertically being the mortise type, and bar basis cross joint 3, bar basis right angle joint 4 and bar basis T shape joint 5 are along vertically being the tenon formula.
The tenon type standard strip foundation 1 is characterized in that a recess is reserved downwards at the middle of the two longitudinal ends of the top surface of a first standard part a, a protruding tenon 6 is arranged in the recess, and the bottom surface of the tenon 6 is connected with the bottom surface of the recess; the mortise type standard strip foundation 2 is characterized in that a back-type buckle type extension is respectively arranged at the middle of the longitudinal end part of the top surface of the second standard part b along the two longitudinal ends to form a mortise 7, the size of the convex part is the same as that of the concave part of the tenon type standard strip foundation 1, and the size of the mortise 6 is matched with that of the tenon 7; the strip basis cross connects 3, strip basis right angle and connects 4, strip basis T shape and connect 5 three kinds of standard parts bottom surfaces of connecting for the square, strip basis cross connects 3, strip basis right angle and connects 4, strip basis T shape and connect 5 top surfaces tenons and arrange and be cross, right angle shape and T shape in proper order.
In the embodiment 1, referring to fig. 6, two mortise-and-tenon standard strip foundations 2 in this embodiment are respectively fastened and riveted with tenons 6 on 1 mortise-and-tenon standard strip foundation 1 through mortises 7 to form a whole, wherein a longitudinal dimension L of a bottom surface of the mortise-and-tenon standard strip foundation 1 is smaller than a transverse dimension B, a recess with a longitudinal length L, a transverse length B and a depth h is reserved at a central position of a top surface of the foundation, a protruding tenon 6 is arranged in the recess, the tenon faces upwards, the bottom surface is connected with a bottom surface of the recess, a tenon height h is provided, the top surface is flush with top surfaces of other areas of the foundation, the transverse dimension B 'of the tenon 6 is half of B, the longitudinal length L' is half of L, the tenon 6 is located at a center of the bottom surface of the recess, a difference between the bottom surface of the mortise-and tenon standard strip foundation 2 and the mortise-and tenon standard strip foundation 1 is that a mortise-and mortise can be engaged with the tenons, therefore, a part extends outwards from the middle of the two longitudinal ends of the top surface of the foundation, the size of the part is the same as that of the concave part of the tenon type standard strip foundation, the size of the tenon hole dug in the extending part is the same as that of the tenon, and the whole tenon hole position is a clip.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the utility model can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the utility model can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a bar basis under light-duty interlock formula wall which characterized in that: including five kinds of standard parts of tenon formula standard bar basis (1), mortise type standard bar basis (2), bar basis cross joint (3), bar basis right angle joint (4) and bar basis T shape joint (5), tenon formula standard bar basis (1) is along vertically being the tenon formula, and mortise type standard bar basis (2) is along vertically being the mortise type, and bar basis cross joint (3), bar basis right angle joint (4) and bar basis T shape joint (5) are along vertically being the tenon formula.
2. A light duty mating wall strip footing according to claim 1 wherein: tenon formula standard bar basis (1) is in the top surface of first standard component (a) vertical both ends department placed in the middle leave a sunken downwards, sets up tenon (6) that a protrusion came in the depressed area, and tenon (6) bottom surface is connected with the depressed area bottom surface.
3. A light duty mating wall strip footing according to claim 1 wherein: the mortise type standard strip foundation (2) is provided with a clip type extension along the longitudinal two ends at the middle part of the longitudinal end part of the top surface of the second standard part (b) to form a mortise (7), the protruding part has the same size as the sunken part of the mortise type standard strip foundation (1), and the tenon (6) is matched with the mortise (7) in size.
4. A light duty mating wall strip footing according to claim 1 wherein: the bottom surfaces of three types of joint standard parts, namely the strip foundation cross joint (3), the strip foundation right-angle joint (4) and the strip foundation T-shaped joint (5), are square, and the top surface tenons of the strip foundation cross joint (3), the strip foundation right-angle joint (4) and the strip foundation T-shaped joint (5) are sequentially cross-shaped, right-angle-shaped and T-shaped.
5. A light duty mating wall strip footing according to claim 1 wherein: tenon formula standard bar basis (1), mortise type standard bar basis (2), bar basis cross joint (3), bar basis right angle joint (4) and bar basis T shape connect between (5) and connect in proper order through tenon (6) and mortise (7) looks lock riveting of each part tip and form wholly.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121629938.1U CN216475138U (en) | 2021-07-16 | 2021-07-16 | Light-duty interlock formula strip basis under wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121629938.1U CN216475138U (en) | 2021-07-16 | 2021-07-16 | Light-duty interlock formula strip basis under wall |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216475138U true CN216475138U (en) | 2022-05-10 |
Family
ID=81431780
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121629938.1U Expired - Fee Related CN216475138U (en) | 2021-07-16 | 2021-07-16 | Light-duty interlock formula strip basis under wall |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216475138U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-07-16 CN CN202121629938.1U patent/CN216475138U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220510 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |