CN216470654U - Steel pipe loading attachment - Google Patents

Steel pipe loading attachment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216470654U
CN216470654U CN202123042408.XU CN202123042408U CN216470654U CN 216470654 U CN216470654 U CN 216470654U CN 202123042408 U CN202123042408 U CN 202123042408U CN 216470654 U CN216470654 U CN 216470654U
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China
Prior art keywords
steel pipe
conveying device
conveying
feeding device
conveyor
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CN202123042408.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
滕军
张永红
周林勇
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China Railway Eighth Bureau Group Modern Logistics Co ltd
China Railway No 8 Engineering Group Co Ltd
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China Railway Eighth Bureau Group Modern Logistics Co ltd
China Railway No 8 Engineering Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202123042408.XU priority Critical patent/CN216470654U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a steel pipe feeding device, which comprises a first conveying device, wherein the first conveying device conveys a steel pipe to an alignment device for one end alignment, a transfer device is arranged below the alignment device, and the transfer device moves the aligned steel pipe to a second conveying device; the steel pipe is moved to the lifting mechanism by the second conveying device to be fed; the utility model discloses, with the steel pipe by first conveyor to one end transportation, finally align steel pipe one end by alignment device, during rethread second conveyor and hoist mechanism cooperation removed the steel pipe to next screening plant, whole material loading process need not manual operation, and is efficient, uses manpower sparingly, has reduced workman's work load.

Description

Steel pipe loading attachment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field of steel pipe material loading, concretely relates to steel pipe loading attachment.
Background
The steel pipe is used as a common building material in the building industry, is widely used for manufacturing building structure net racks, pillars, bridges and mechanical supports, can reduce the weight, save 20-40% of metal, simplify the construction, greatly reduce the area of a coating protection layer, and save the investment and the maintenance cost; present scaffold frame is most made for the steel pipe that length differs, can collect the steel pipe in scaffold frame recovery process, but at present when the vehicle that loads by the steel pipe reachs the recycle bin, need the manual work to unload and the material loading, do so not only inefficiency, extravagant manpower, workman's work load has been increased, the very easy burr of steel pipe tangent plane of being pricked at the removal in-process of steel pipe moreover, serious can cause diseases such as tetanus, the engineering budget has been improved greatly.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a: aiming at the problems that when a vehicle loaded with a steel pipe arrives at a recovery station, the vehicle needs to be manually unloaded and loaded, so that the efficiency is low, the labor is wasted, the workload of workers is increased, and the workers are easily pricked by burrs on the section of the steel pipe in the moving process of the steel pipe, so that tetanus and other diseases can be caused seriously, the engineering budget is greatly improved, the steel pipe loading device is provided, and the problems are solved.
The technical scheme of the utility model as follows:
a steel pipe feeding device comprises a first conveying device, wherein the first conveying device conveys a steel pipe to an alignment device for one end alignment, a transfer device is arranged below the alignment device, and the transfer device moves the aligned steel pipe to a second conveying device; the steel pipe is moved to the lifting mechanism by the second conveying device to be fed; the aligning device is arranged at the tail end of the first conveying device, after the unaligned steel pipes fall into the first conveying device, the unaligned steel pipes are conveyed to one end by the first conveying device, and finally one ends of the steel pipes are aligned by the aligning device, so that the steel pipes can be smoothly fed and classified subsequently.
Further, the first conveying device comprises at least two first rollers, and the first rollers are driven by a first motor to operate; the specific number of the first rollers and the distance between the first rollers can be correspondingly designed according to the length of the steel pipe; a plurality of first gyro wheels accessible are installed and are unified to drive the rotation on same pivot.
Further, the aligning device comprises a baffle plate arranged at the tail end of the first conveying device; the baffle plate limits the steel pipe to move continuously, and one end of the steel pipe is aligned; preferably, a rubber pad plate can be arranged on the inner side of the baffle plate to prevent the baffle plate from being punctured by the steel pipe.
Further, the transfer device comprises a pressing mechanism arranged at the tail end of the first conveying device; the tail end of the first conveying device is provided with a transferring roller which is driven by a second motor to rotate, and spiral clamping strips are arranged on the transferring roller; the steel pipe moves to the tail end of the first conveying device, is aligned by the baffle, the pressing mechanism moves downwards to press one end, away from the baffle, of the steel pipe, the second motor operates to drive the transfer roller to rotate, the steel pipe rotates around the tail end of the first conveying device to the position above the second conveying device under the action of the spiral clamping strip, the pressing mechanism moves upwards, and the steel pipe automatically falls onto the second conveying device; the pressing mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the baffle, when one end of the steel pipe reaches the baffle, the steel pipe does not move forwards any more, then the first section of the steel pipe is aligned at the baffle, after the steel pipe is aligned, the pressing mechanism moves downwards to press one end of the steel pipe downwards, then the other end of the steel pipe tilts according to the lever principle, and then the second motor operates to drive the transfer roller to rotate; after the steel pipe is tilted, the fulcrum of the steel pipe is a transfer roller, namely, the steel pipe is in contact with the transfer roller, and then the steel pipe rotates around one end under the action of the spiral clamping strip; when the steel pipe rotates to the position above a second conveying device beside the first conveying device, the pressing mechanism rises, the steel pipe falls on the second conveying device under the combined action of gravity and inertia, and then the second conveying device carries out next-step feeding work.
Further, the second conveying device is a first conveying belt; the first transmission belt is driven by a third motor to operate; the conveying direction of the first conveying belt is vertical to the conveying direction of the first conveying device; the purpose of the perpendicularity is to avoid the steel pipe from shifting left and right in the subsequent movement.
Furthermore, the pressing mechanism comprises a lower pressing plate and an air cylinder, and the air cylinder drives the lower pressing plate to move up and down; the lifting mechanism is a lifting chain, and the lifting chain is driven by a fourth motor to operate; the lifting chain is provided with at least one clamping plate for preventing the steel pipe from sliding off from the lifting chain; when the steel pipe screening device is used, the steel pipe moves to the lifting chain under the action of the first transmission belt, and under the operation of the lifting chain, the steel pipe is driven to be lifted upwards to the subsequent screening device to be screened and collected in a unified mode when the clamping plate is in contact with the steel pipe.
The automatic feeding device further comprises a material pouring frame, wherein a second conveying belt is arranged on the material pouring frame; the tail end of the second conveying belt is arranged obliquely above the first conveying device, and the second conveying belt is driven by a fifth motor to run; the steel pipe placed in the material pouring frame moves into the first conveying device under the action of the second conveying belt; when the loading system is used, the door of the truck can be opened, so that the steel pipe directly falls onto the material pouring frame, manual carrying is not needed, and a finished loading system is formed.
Furthermore, a material baffle plate is arranged at one end, far away from the first conveying device, of the material pouring frame, a limiting plate is arranged at one end, close to the first conveying device, of the material pouring frame, and a gap between the limiting plate and the second conveying belt is used for the steel pipe to pass through; the material baffle is used for limiting the steel pipe from falling from the other side; the limiting plate is used for limiting a single steel pipe to pass through, so that the situation that the steel pipes are stacked is avoided; the preferable limiting plate can be arranged to be adjustable so as to meet the use requirements of steel pipes with different diameters.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. a steel pipe feeding device comprises a first conveying device, wherein the first conveying device conveys a steel pipe to an alignment device for one end alignment, a transfer device is arranged below the alignment device, and the transfer device moves the aligned steel pipe to a second conveying device; the steel pipe is moved to the lifting mechanism by the second conveying device to be fed; after the steel pipe that does not align drops to in the first conveyor, by first conveyor to one end transportation, finally aligns steel pipe one end by alignment device, and rethread second conveyor and hoist mechanism cooperate to remove the steel pipe to next sieving mechanism in, and whole material loading process need not manual operation, and is efficient, uses manpower sparingly, has reduced workman's work load.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a steel tube feeding device;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view at A in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure at B in fig. 1.
Reference numerals: 1-a first roller, 2-a baffle, 4-a first conveying belt, 5-a lifting chain, 51-a clamping plate, 32-a transfer roller, 33-a spiral clamping strip, 34-a lower pressing plate, 35-an air cylinder, 6-a material pouring frame, 7-a second conveying belt, 61-a material baffle and 62-a limiting plate.
Detailed Description
It is noted that relational terms such as "first" and "second," and the like, may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The features and properties of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples.
Example one
At present, when a vehicle loaded with a steel pipe arrives at a recycling station, unloading and loading are carried out manually, so that the efficiency is low, manpower is wasted, the workload of workers is increased, the workers are extremely easy to be pricked by burrs on the section of the steel pipe in the moving process of the steel pipe, tetanus and other diseases can be caused seriously, and the engineering budget is greatly improved.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in order to solve the above problems, the present embodiment provides a steel pipe feeding device, which specifically includes a first conveying device, where the first conveying device conveys a steel pipe to an alignment device for alignment at one end, a transfer device is disposed below the alignment device, and the transfer device moves the aligned steel pipe to a second conveying device; the steel pipe is moved to the lifting mechanism by the second conveying device to be fed; the aligning device is arranged at the tail end of the first conveying device, after the unaligned steel pipes fall into the first conveying device, the unaligned steel pipes are conveyed to one end by the first conveying device, and finally one ends of the steel pipes are aligned by the aligning device, so that the steel pipes can be smoothly fed and classified subsequently.
The first conveying device comprises at least two first rollers 1, and the first rollers 1 are driven by a first motor (not shown in the figure) to operate; the specific number of the first rollers 1 and the distance between the first rollers 1 can be correspondingly designed according to the length of the steel pipe; the plurality of first rollers 1 can be uniformly driven to rotate by being arranged on the same rotating shaft; preferably, in order to prevent the steel pipes from falling from the other side, a stopper (not shown in the figure) may be provided at one side of the first conveyor.
The aligning device comprises a baffle plate 2 arranged at the tail end of the first conveying device; the baffle 2 limits the steel pipe to move continuously, and one end of the steel pipe is aligned; preferably, a rubber pad plate may be disposed inside the baffle 2 to prevent the baffle 2 from being punctured by the steel pipe.
The transfer device comprises a pressing mechanism arranged at the tail end of the first conveying device; a transfer roller 32 is arranged at the tail end of the first conveying device, the transfer roller 32 is driven by a second motor to rotate, and a spiral clamping strip 33 is arranged on the transfer roller 32; the steel pipe moves to the tail end of the first conveying device, the baffle plate 2 is used for aligning, the pressing mechanism moves downwards to press one end, away from the baffle plate 2, of the steel pipe, the second motor operates to drive the transfer roller 32 to rotate, the steel pipe rotates around the tail end of the first conveying device to the position above the second conveying device under the action of the spiral clamping strip 33, the pressing mechanism moves upwards, and the steel pipe automatically falls onto the second conveying device; namely, the pressing mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the baffle 2, when one end of the steel pipe reaches the baffle 2, the steel pipe does not move forward any more, then the first section of the steel pipe is aligned at the baffle 2, after the alignment, the pressing mechanism moves downward to press one end of the steel pipe downward, then the other end of the steel pipe tilts according to the lever principle, and then the second motor operates to drive the transfer roller 32 to rotate; after the steel pipe is tilted, the fulcrum of the steel pipe is the transfer roller 32, namely, the steel pipe is in contact with the transfer roller 32, and then the steel pipe rotates around one end under the action of the spiral clamping strip 33; when the steel pipe rotates to the position above a second conveying device beside the first conveying device, the pressing mechanism rises, the steel pipe falls on the second conveying device under the combined action of gravity and inertia, and then the second conveying device carries out next-step feeding work.
The second conveying device is a first conveying belt 4; the first transmission belt 4 is driven by a third motor to operate; the conveying direction of the first conveying belt 4 is vertical to the conveying direction of the first conveying device; the purpose of the perpendicularity is to avoid the steel pipe from shifting left and right in the subsequent movement.
The pressing mechanism is a lower pressing plate 34 and an air cylinder 35, and the air cylinder 35 drives the lower pressing plate 34 to move up and down; the lifting mechanism is a lifting chain 5, and the lifting chain 5 is driven by a fourth motor to operate; the lifting chain 5 is provided with at least one clamping plate 51 for preventing the steel pipe from sliding off from the lifting chain 5; when the steel tube screening device is used, the steel tubes are moved to the lifting chains 5 under the action of the first conveying belt 4, and then under the operation of the lifting chains 5, the steel tubes are driven to be lifted upwards to the subsequent screening devices to be screened and collected in a unified mode when the clamping plates 51 are in contact with the steel tubes.
Example two
The second embodiment further describes the first embodiment, the same components are not described herein again, please refer to fig. 1-3, the steel pipe feeding device further comprises a material pouring frame 6, and a second conveyor belt 7 is arranged on the material pouring frame 6; the tail end of the second conveying belt 7 is arranged obliquely above the first conveying device, and the second conveying belt 7 is driven by a fifth motor to operate; the steel pipes placed in the material pouring frame 6 move into the first conveying device under the action of the second conveying belt 7; when the loading system is used, the door of the truck can be opened, so that the steel pipe directly falls onto the material pouring frame 6, manual carrying is not needed, and a finished loading system is formed.
A material baffle 61 is arranged at one end of the material pouring frame 6 far away from the first conveying device, a limiting plate 62 is arranged at one end of the material pouring frame 6 near the first conveying device, and a gap between the limiting plate 62 and the second conveying belt 7 is used for a steel pipe to pass through; the material baffle plate 61 is used for limiting the steel pipe from falling from the other side; the limiting plate 62 is used for limiting the single steel pipe to pass through, so that the steel pipe is prevented from being stacked; the limiting plate 62 is preferably adjustable, so that the steel pipes with different diameters can be used; it should be noted that in fig. 1, in order to better show the relationship between each component, the distance between the material pouring rack 6 and the first conveying device is larger, but in a practical arrangement, the distance is not too large.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express the specific embodiments of the present application, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present application. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical idea of the present application, several changes and modifications can be made, which are all within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. The steel pipe feeding device is characterized by comprising a first conveying device, wherein the first conveying device conveys a steel pipe to an alignment device for one-end alignment, a transfer device is arranged below the alignment device, and the transfer device moves the aligned steel pipe to a second conveying device; and the steel pipe is moved to the lifting mechanism by the second conveying device to be fed.
2. The steel tube feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the first conveying device comprises at least two first rollers, and the first rollers are driven by a first motor to operate.
3. The steel pipe feeding device according to claim 2, wherein the aligning device comprises a baffle plate disposed at an end of the first conveyor; the baffle limits the steel pipe to continue moving, and one end of the steel pipe is aligned.
4. The steel pipe feeding device according to claim 3, wherein the transfer device comprises a pressing mechanism arranged at the end of the first conveying device; the tail end of the first conveying device is provided with a transferring roller which is driven by a second motor to rotate, and spiral clamping strips are arranged on the transferring roller; the steel pipe removes to first conveyor end, aligns by the baffle, pushes down the mechanism and moves down, and one end of keeping away from the baffle with the steel pipe is pressed, and the second motor operation drives the transportation gyro wheel rotatory, and the steel pipe is rotatory to second conveyor top around first conveyor end under the effect of spiral card strip, pushes down the mechanism rebound, and the steel pipe drops automatically to second conveyor on.
5. The steel pipe feeding device according to claim 4, wherein the second conveying device is a first conveyor belt; the first transmission belt is driven by a third motor to operate; the conveying direction of the first conveying belt is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the first conveying device.
6. The steel pipe feeding device according to claim 5, wherein the pressing mechanism is a lower pressing plate and a cylinder, and the cylinder drives the lower pressing plate to move up and down.
7. The steel tube feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism is a lifting chain, and the lifting chain is driven by a fourth motor to operate.
8. A steel tube feeding device according to claim 7, wherein the lifting chain is provided with at least one clamping plate for preventing the steel tubes from sliding off the lifting chain.
9. The steel tube feeding device according to claim 1, further comprising a material pouring frame, wherein a second conveying belt is arranged on the material pouring frame; the tail end of the second conveying belt is arranged obliquely above the first conveying device, and the second conveying belt is driven by a fifth motor to run; the steel pipe placed in the material pouring frame moves into the first conveying device under the action of the second conveying belt.
10. The steel pipe feeding device according to claim 9, wherein a material baffle is arranged at one end of the material pouring frame, which is far away from the first conveying device, a limiting plate is arranged at one end of the material pouring frame, which is close to the first conveying device, and a gap between the limiting plate and the second conveying belt is used for the steel pipe to pass through.
CN202123042408.XU 2021-12-03 2021-12-03 Steel pipe loading attachment Active CN216470654U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123042408.XU CN216470654U (en) 2021-12-03 2021-12-03 Steel pipe loading attachment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123042408.XU CN216470654U (en) 2021-12-03 2021-12-03 Steel pipe loading attachment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216470654U true CN216470654U (en) 2022-05-10

Family

ID=81420006

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202123042408.XU Active CN216470654U (en) 2021-12-03 2021-12-03 Steel pipe loading attachment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216470654U (en)

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