CN216468891U - Mask packaging system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mask packaging system, comprising: the packaging bag opening device comprises a rack, a first workbench, a second workbench, a packaging bag conveying device, an opening device, a pushing device and a sealing device; the first workbench and the second workbench are arranged on the rack side by side; the packaging bag conveying device is arranged on the first workbench and is used for conveying the packaging bags to the opening device; the opening device is arranged on the first workbench and is used for sucking up the upper layer and sucking down the lower layer of the opening part of the packaging bag; the pushing device is arranged on the second workbench and used for pushing the mask into a packaging bag; the sealing device is arranged on the first workbench and used for sealing the opening of the packaging bag, the packaging bag conveying device, the opening device and the sealing device are sequentially arranged, and the pushing device and the opening device are oppositely arranged. The utility model realizes the automatic packaging mask with high efficiency, high quality, convenience and no pollution.

Description

Mask packaging system

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of mask production, and particularly relates to a mask packaging system and a control method thereof.

Background

The mask is a sanitary article, is generally worn on the mouth and nose for filtering air entering the mouth and nose so as to achieve the effect of blocking harmful gas, smell, spray, virus and other substances, and is made of gauze, paper and other materials. The mask has a certain filtering function on air entering the lung, and has a very good effect when being worn in respiratory infectious diseases and working in environments polluted by dust and the like.

At present, the mode that the gauze mask packing adopted manual operation more packs, and manual operation's mode is wasted time and energy, and packing efficiency is low, and packaging quality is unstable, and randomness is big to in operation process, the gauze mask is contaminated easily, along with the increase day by day of gauze mask use amount, and people are more and more high to the requirement of the safety and sanitation level of gauze mask, and the automatic demand of gauze mask packing progressively improves.

Therefore, adopt automatic mode to pack the gauze mask and replace manual operation to improve packing efficiency, improve the packaging quality, improve the safety and sanitation level of gauze mask, be the technical problem who awaits the solution urgently.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a mask packaging system and a control method thereof, aiming at the problems of low efficiency, poor quality, easy pollution to a mask and the like when the mask is packaged in a manual mode at present, so as to improve the production efficiency of mask packaging, improve the packaging quality and improve the safety and sanitation level of the mask.

In order to realize the purpose of the utility model, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme to realize:

a mask packaging system, comprising: the packaging bag opening device comprises a rack, a first workbench, a second workbench, a packaging bag conveying device, an opening device, a pushing device, a sealing device and a shifting device. The first workbench is arranged on the rack and used for bearing and transporting the packaging bags. The second workbench is arranged on the rack and used for bearing and transporting the mask, and the second workbench and the first workbench are arranged side by side. The packaging bag conveying device comprises a first driving part, a first supporting mechanism, a conveying executing part and a box body mechanism; the fixed end of the first driving part is connected to the rack; the fixed end of the first supporting mechanism is arranged on the first workbench; the transmission execution part is connected to the output end of the first driving part; first through-hole has been seted up to box mechanism bottom, box mechanism sets up on the first supporting mechanism, transmission executive component drive wrapping bag passes the cavity removes to on the first workstation. The opening device comprises a second supporting mechanism, a first cross beam, a sucking-up mechanism and a sucking-down mechanism; the second supporting mechanism is arranged on the first workbench; one end of the first cross beam is connected to the second supporting mechanism; the fixed end of the sucking-up mechanism is arranged on the first cross beam, and the sucking-up mechanism is used for sucking up the upper layer of the opening part of the packaging bag; and the fixed end of the suction and dropping mechanism is arranged on the first workbench, and the suction and dropping mechanism is used for sucking and dropping the lower layer of the opening part of the packaging bag. The pushing device comprises: the device comprises a horizontal pushing mechanism and a clamping mechanism; the horizontal pushing mechanism comprises a second driving part, and the fixed end of the second driving part is connected to the second workbench; the clamping mechanism is connected to the output end of the second driving part and used for clamping the mask. The sealing device comprises: the third supporting mechanism, the second beam and the heating mechanism; the third supporting mechanism is arranged on the first workbench; the second cross beam is arranged on the third supporting mechanism; the heating mechanism is connected on the second cross beam and is used for sealing the opening of the packaging bag. The shifting device is connected to the rack and used for shifting the packaging bag on the first workbench. The packaging bag conveying device, the opening device and the sealing device are sequentially arranged, and the pushing device and the opening device are oppositely arranged.

In some embodiments of the present application, the first through hole of the case mechanism is located at one side of the case bottom. The first driving part drives one side of the packaging bag to move from one side of the box body to the workbench, and the smoothness of the packaging bag is kept in the moving process.

In some embodiments of the present application, the first support mechanism comprises: the first upright post and the second upright post are respectively arranged on the first workbench; and/or, the box mechanism comprises: the single-side supporting component comprises a first side wall, a second side wall, a single-side supporting component and a single-side stopping component; the first side wall is connected to the first upright post, and the first side wall is vertical to the first workbench; the second side wall is connected to the second upright column, and the second side wall is arranged in parallel with the first side wall; the single-side supporting part is connected to the bottom of the first side wall and is used for supporting the packaging bag; the unilateral stop part is connected to the bottom of the second side wall and used for overlapping one side edge of the packaging bag.

In some embodiments of the present application, the opening device further comprises a toggle mechanism comprising: the support assembly, the rotating shaft assembly, the third driving part and the poking-out assembly; the support assembly comprises a first support and a second support; the rotating shaft assembly comprises a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is arranged on the first support, and the second rotating shaft is arranged on the second support; the output end of the third driving component is connected to the rotating shaft component, and the fixed end of the third driving component is arranged on the second workbench; the poking assembly comprises a first poking component and a second poking component, the first poking component is sleeved on the first rotating shaft and rotates along with the first rotating shaft, the second poking component is sleeved on the second rotating shaft, and the second poking component rotates along with the second rotating shaft. The opening device is provided with the poking mechanism, so that the opening shape of the packaging bag can be stably supported after the packaging bag is opened.

In some embodiments of the present application, the opening device further comprises a coding mechanism comprising: a fourth driving component and a coding component; a fixed end of the fourth driving member is arranged on the first cross beam; beat the sign indicating number part and connect the lower extreme of fourth drive disk assembly, beat the sign indicating number part by reciprocating motion about the drive of sixth drive disk assembly, beat the sign indicating number part and be used for beat the sign indicating number on the wrapping bag.

In some embodiments of the present application, the gripping device comprises an upper gripping member, a lower gripping member, and a fifth drive member; the fixed end of the fifth driving component is arranged on the lower clamping component, the output end of the fifth driving component is connected to the upper clamping component, and the fifth driving component drives the upper clamping component to vertically move; the output end of the second driving part is connected to the lower clamping part, and the second driving part drives the clamping mechanism to move horizontally. The upper clamping part and the lower clamping part of the clamping device clamp the mask and push the mask into the packaging bag with the opening.

In some embodiments of the present application, the clamping device further includes a push-out mechanism including a sixth driving member, the sixth driving member fixing end is disposed on the lower clamping member, and the sixth driving member output end push mask moves along the horizontal direction. The exit mechanism can be used for keeping the mask in the packaging bag when the clamping device exits from the packaging bag.

In some embodiments of the present application, the suck-up mechanism comprises a seventh driving member and a suck-up member; the fixed end of the seventh driving component is arranged at the other end of the first cross beam, the sucking component is arranged at the output end of the seventh driving component, and the seventh driving component drives the sucking component to reciprocate up and down; inhale the mechanism that falls and include eighth driver part and inhale the part that falls, eighth driver part stiff end sets up on the first workstation, it connects to inhale the part that falls eighth driver part's output, inhale the part by reciprocal motion about eighth driver part drives.

In some embodiments of the present application, the sealing device further comprises a pressing mechanism, the pressing mechanism comprises a ninth driving component and a pressing execution component; the fixed end of the ninth driving component is arranged on the second cross beam, the output end of the ninth driving component is connected with the pressing execution assembly, and the ninth driving component drives the pressing execution assembly to reciprocate up and down; the pressing execution assembly comprises an upper pressing rod and a lower pressing rod; the upper pressing rod is connected to the output end of the ninth driving part; the lower pressing rod is arranged on the first workbench; the lower press rod with go up press rod parallel dislocation arrangement, the package bag mouth portion is upwards supported to the lower press rod, go up the press rod and press down the package bag mouth portion downwards and make the package bag mouth portion orientation first workstation. Pressing means seals to the wrapping bag and signs, presses the wrapping bag oral area to level to can press the wrapping bag oral area to being close to the workstation, the heating mechanism of being convenient for seals the wrapping bag oral area.

In some embodiments of the present application, the dial-out device comprises: a dial-shift section, a tenth driving member, and an eleventh driving member; the shifting part is used for shifting the packaging bag on the first workbench; the output end of the tenth driving part is connected to the shifting part and is used for driving the shifting part to move along the vertical direction; the eleventh driving part fixing end is arranged on the rack, and the tenth driving part fixing end is arranged on the eleventh driving part output end.

The utility model also provides a control method of the mask packaging system, which comprises the following steps: step 1, a packaging bag transmission process, step 2, a packaging bag opening process, step 3, a mask pushing process, step 4, a packaging bag shifting process, step 5 and a packaging bag sealing process; step 1, a packaging bag conveying process: the packaging bag conveying device conveys the packaging bag to a specified position after moving the packaging bag to the first workbench; step 2, a packaging bag opening process: after the packaging bag is conveyed to the opening position of the packaging bag in the step 1, the opening device separates the upper layer of the packaging bag from the lower layer of the packaging bag, so that the opening part of the packaging bag is opened; step 3, a mask pushing process: the pushing device pushes the mask into the packaging bag; and 4, a packaging bag shifting process: the shifting device transfers the packaging bag with the mask to a designated position; and 5, a packaging bag sealing process: and 4, shifting the package with the mask to a sealing position, and carrying out heat sealing on the mouth of the packaging bag by using a sealing device.

In some embodiments of the present application, the package opening process further comprises: inhale and rise mechanism and inhale and fall the mechanism and separate the back with wrapping bag upper strata and wrapping bag lower floor, dial the subassembly and dial the oral area both sides of wrapping bag again and prop up, be convenient for follow-up with gauze mask propelling movement in the wrapping bag.

In some embodiments of the present application, the mask pushing process specifically includes: the clamping mechanism clamps the plurality of masks, the horizontal pushing device pushes the masks into the packaging bag, and the pushing mechanism pushes the masks out of the clamping mechanism into the packaging bag to finish the action of loading the plurality of masks into the packaging bag.

Other features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of the utility model when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of one embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a bag transferring apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an opening device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of the opening device of FIG. 4 at A;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a pushing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a sealing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a pressing mechanism of a sealing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a right side view of a closure pressing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a shifting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a top view of a first table of an embodiment of the present invention;

a packaging bag conveying device 400; a pushing device, 100; a sealing device 200; a frame 900; a second stage, 620; a first cylinder, 410; a first vacuum chuck, 420; a case mechanism, 430; a first support mechanism, 830; a first upright column 831; a second upright, 832; a first sidewall, 431; a second via hole 4311; a first elongated hole 4314; a second elongated hole 4312; a fifth elongated hole, 4315; a first sidewall mounting plate, 4313; a second sidewall, 432; a third via hole 4321; a second sidewall mounting plate, 4322; a sixth elongated hole, 4323; a third side wall, 433; a fourth via hole 4331; a third sidewall mounting plate 4332; a seventh elongated hole, 4333; a fourth sidewall, 434; a first rib, 4341; a second rib, 4342; a unilateral supporting component, 435; a fifth via hole 4351; a single-sided stop member 436; an opening device, 300; a suction mechanism 310; a toggle-out mechanism 330; a first beam, 720; a second support mechanism, 820; a third column, 821; a fourth column, 822; a second cylinder 311; a second vacuum chuck, 312; a third vacuum chuck, 321; a first pressing member 313; a first support, 3311; a second support, 3312; a first shaft 3321; a second shaft, 3322; a first toggle member, 3331; a second toggle part, 3332; a first auxiliary pressing mechanism 340; a third cylinder, 341; a second pressing member 342; a code printing mechanism 350; a fourth cylinder 351; a code component, 352; a clamping mechanism 110; an upper clamping member 111; a lower clamping member, 112; a clamping plate 1121; a support plate 1122; a pushing mechanism 120; a push-out mechanism 130; a fifth cylinder 113; a second guide rail, 114; a second slider, 115; a sixth cylinder 131; a seventh cylinder, 121; a first guide portion 122; a first guide rail 1221; a first slider, 1222; a dial-shift section 510; a shifting lever 511; a fourth vacuum chuck, 512; a connecting plate 513; a third guide part 520; an eighth cylinder, 530; a third rail 521; a third slider 522; a heating mechanism 210; a pressing mechanism 220; a second auxiliary pressing mechanism 230; a third support mechanism 810; a first support member, 811; a second support member, 812; a second cross member, 710; a first sub-beam 711; a second sub-beam, 712; a tenth cylinder 221; an upper pressing lever 222; a lower pressing lever 223; a fixed shaft 227; a first rotating member 225 and a second rotating member 226; a second auxiliary pressing actuator 224; a first auxiliary pressing execution member 232; an eleventh cylinder, 231; a heating mechanism 210; a twelfth cylinder 211; a first stage, 610; an eighth elongated hole, 611; ninth elongated hole, 612; a tenth elongated hole, 613; eleventh elongated hole, 614, twelfth elongated hole 615.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", etc. indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are for convenience of description only, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Furthermore, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "mounted" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly unless explicitly defined or limited otherwise. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection or an integral connection; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

In order to realize automatic packaging of the mask, ensure the packaging quality and the stability of the packaging quality and improve the packaging efficiency, the embodiment designs a packaging bag transmission process, a packaging bag opening process, a mask pushing process and a packaging bag sealing process on the basis of a design concept; in terms of structural design, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the packaging bag conveying device 400, the opening device 300, the pushing device 100 and the sealing device 200 are designed to achieve the above functions, the shifting device is designed to achieve the transmission of the packaging bags among different processes, and the rack 900, the first workbench 610 and the second workbench 620 are designed to bear and support.

In this embodiment, in order to achieve the purpose of automatically taking out and placing the packaging bag on the workbench so as to facilitate the subsequent processes, on the design approach, a first driving mechanism is adopted to take out the packaging bag from the accommodating box body; in terms of structural design, referring to fig. 3, the first driving unit 410, the transmission actuator 420 and the box mechanism 430 are designed to perform the above functions, and the first table 610, the frame 900 and the first supporting mechanism 830 are designed to carry and support.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 3, the first workbench 610 is disposed on the upper surface of the rack 900, the first supporting mechanism 830 includes a first upright 831 and a second upright 832, and the first upright 831 and the second upright 832 are disposed on the first workbench 610 respectively.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 3, the box mechanism 430 is used for accommodating the packaging bag, and the box mechanism 430 includes a first side wall 431, a second side wall 432, a third side wall 433, a fourth side wall 434, a single-side support member 435, and a single-side stopper member 436. The first side wall 431 is a vertical plate provided with a plurality of second through holes 4311, and the second side wall 432 is a vertical plate provided with a plurality of third through holes 4321; the third side wall 433 is a vertical plate with a fourth through hole 4331 at the bottom, and the fourth through hole 4331 is a long hole, so that the detection of the allowance of the packaging bag is facilitated; the fourth sidewall 434 includes a first rib 4341 and a second rib 4342, and both the first rib 4341 and the second rib 4342 are long vertical plate structures; the single-side stopping component 436 is a long-strip plate-shaped structure, the single-side supporting component 435 can be a flat plate with low rigidity, a fifth through hole 4351 can be formed in the flat plate, and the single-side supporting component 435 can also be a plurality of cylindrical rod structures with smooth surfaces. The single-sided support member 435 is designed to have a relatively low stiffness to facilitate movement of the bag.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 3, the third sidewall 433 is connected to the first column 831 and the second column 832, the first sidewall 431 and the second sidewall 432 are respectively connected to two sides of the third sidewall 433, the other sides of the first sidewall 431 and the second sidewall 432 are respectively connected to the first retaining edge 4341 and the second retaining edge 4342, the bottom end of the first sidewall 431 is connected to the single-edge supporting component 435, and the bottom end of the second sidewall 432 is connected to the single-edge retaining component 436. Based on the above-mentioned connection structure, a first through hole may be formed at one side of the bottom of the case 430, and the packing bag may be moved from the cavity to the first table 610 through the first through hole.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 3, the first driving component may be a first air cylinder 410, a fixed end of the first air cylinder 410 is slidably connected to the frame 900, and an output end of the first air cylinder 410 is connected to the transmission executing component, in this embodiment, the transmission executing component is a first vacuum chuck 420, the number of the first vacuum chucks is 4, the first vacuum chucks are respectively disposed on two sides corresponding to the length direction of the mask, the number of each side is two, and the first vacuum chuck 420 is connected to a vacuum generator or a vacuum pump. The first cylinder 410 drives the first vacuum chuck 420 to suck the packing bag onto the first table 610 and transfer the packing bag to the next station. In this embodiment, in order to satisfy the stroke requirement of the first cylinder 410 driving the first vacuum chuck 420 to move the sucked packing bag to a designated position, the first worktable 610 is provided with an eighth elongated hole 611 and a ninth elongated hole 612.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 3, the box mechanism 430 is fine-adjustable in both width and length directions of the bag packages to accommodate different sizes of bags.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 3, the upper end and the lower end of the connection portion of the first sidewall 431 and the first rib 4341 are respectively provided with a first long hole 4314, the direction of the first long hole 4314 is the length direction of the packaging bag, referring to fig. 3, the first rib 4341 is provided with a threaded hole at a position corresponding to the first long hole 4314, and the bolt passes through the first long hole 4314 and is in threaded connection with the threaded hole.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 3, two second elongated holes 4312 are respectively formed at the upper end and the lower end of the connection portion of the first side wall 431 and the first upright column 831, the direction of the second elongated holes 4312 is the length direction of the packaging bag, two threaded holes are formed at the positions of the first upright column 831 corresponding to the two second elongated holes 4312, and the bolt passes through the second elongated holes 4312 and is in threaded connection with the threaded holes.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 3, third strip holes are respectively formed in the upper end and the lower end of the joint of the second side wall 432 and the second blocking edge 4342, the direction of the third strip holes is the length direction of the packaging bag, a threaded hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the third strip hole, of the second blocking edge 4342, and a bolt passes through the third strip holes and is in threaded connection with the threaded hole.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 3, two fourth elongated holes are respectively formed in the upper end and the lower end of the connection portion of the second side wall 432 and the second upright column 832, the direction of the fourth elongated holes is the length direction of the packaging bag, a threaded hole is formed in the second upright column 832 at a position corresponding to the fourth elongated holes, and a bolt passes through the fourth elongated holes and is in threaded connection with the threaded hole.

In this embodiment, referring to FIG. 3, the case mechanism 430 further includes a first side wall mounting plate 4313, a second side wall mounting plate 4322, and a third side wall mounting plate 4332. The first side wall mounting plate 4313 is provided with three fifth strip holes 4315 along the length direction of the packaging bag, the direction of the fifth strip holes 4315 is the width direction of the packaging bag, and the first side wall mounting plate 4313 is connected to the bottom end of the first side wall 431; threaded holes are formed in positions, corresponding to the three fifth long holes 4315, of the single-side supporting part 435, and bolts penetrate through the fifth long holes 4315 and are in threaded connection with the threaded holes.

In this embodiment, three sixth elongated holes 4323 are formed in the second side wall mounting plate 4322 along the length direction of the packaging bag, the sixth elongated holes 4323 are along the width direction of the packaging bag, and the second side wall mounting plate 4322 is disposed at the bottom end of the second side wall 432; a threaded hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the sixth elongated hole 4323, of the single-side stop part 436, and the bolt penetrates through the sixth elongated hole 4323 and is in threaded connection with the threaded hole.

In this embodiment, two seventh long holes 4333 are formed in the third side wall mounting plate 4332 along the width direction of the packaging bag, the seventh long holes 4333 are along the length direction of the packaging bag, and the third side wall mounting plate 4332 is connected to the top end of the third side wall 433; threaded holes are formed in the positions, corresponding to the seventh long hole 4333, of the first stand column 831, the second stand column 832 and the seventh long hole 4333, and bolts penetrate through the seventh long hole 4333 and are in threaded connection with the threaded holes.

In this embodiment, the relative positions of the first side wall 431, the second side wall 432, the third side wall 433, the first rib 4341, the second rib 4342, the one-side supporting member 435 and the one-side stopping member 436 are adjusted according to the size of the packing bag, and are fixed by bolts. In the operation process of the packaging bag conveying device, a certain number of packaging bags are placed in the box body structure 430, the first vacuum suction cups 420 move to the lower portion of the box body 430, the first air cylinders 410 drive the first vacuum suction cups 420 to move upwards to be in contact with the packaging bags, the vacuum pumps or the vacuum generators drive the first vacuum suction cups 420 to adsorb the packaging bags, and the first air cylinders 410 drive the packaging bags to move towards the first workbench 610 and move towards the next process.

Wrapping bag conveyer in this embodiment, absorption gauze mask that can be automatic moves it to the workstation on to move it to next work, adopt and carry out absorbent mode at wrapping bag unilateral and take the wrapping bag, help guaranteeing the planarization of wrapping bag, adopt cylinder drive wrapping bag can be accurate move the assigned position with the wrapping bag. Therefore, the automation is realized, the working efficiency is improved, and the working quality is ensured.

In this embodiment, the next step of the bag packaging bag transfer process is a bag packaging bag opening process.

In the embodiment, in order to achieve the purpose of automatically opening the mouth of the packaging bag and forming stable support and facilitate the subsequent processes of feeding the mask into the packaging bag, on the design approach, the working steps of simulating manual operation are adopted, namely three steps of sucking up the upper layer of the packaging bag, sucking down the lower layer of the packaging bag and supporting the mouth of the packaging bag are respectively completed; in terms of structural design, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the sucking-up mechanism 310, the sucking-down mechanism and the poking-out mechanism 330 are designed to achieve the above functions, and the workbench 610, the first beam 720 and the second support mechanism 820 are designed to carry and support.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 4 and 5, the second supporting mechanism 820 is disposed on the worktable 610, and the first beam 720 is disposed at the top end of the second supporting mechanism 820. The second support mechanism includes a third upright 821 and a fourth upright 822.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 4 and 5, the sucking-up mechanism 310 includes a seventh driving component and a sucking-up component, the seventh driving component is a second cylinder 311, a fixed end of the second cylinder 311 is disposed on the first cross beam 720, an output end of the second cylinder 311 is connected to the sucking-up component, the sucking-up component may adopt a second vacuum chuck 312, and in order to ensure a width and a length of a sucking-up connection portion at a mouth portion of the packaging bag, three second vacuum chucks 312 are arranged in a triangular manner, so as to ensure that a suction force is sufficient not to fall off, and ensure that the mouth portion sucks up a certain width.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 4 and 5, the sucking and dropping mechanism includes an eighth driving component and a sucking and dropping component, the eighth driving component is a third air cylinder, a fixed end of the third air cylinder is disposed on the workbench 610, an output end of the third air cylinder is connected to the sucking and dropping component, the sucking and dropping component can adopt a third vacuum chuck 321, the third vacuum chuck 321 can be connected to a vacuum pump or a vacuum generator, the number of the third vacuum chucks 321 is two, the two third vacuum chucks 321 are arranged side by side, and the mouth portion of the packaging bag can be completely opened. To ensure that the third vacuum chuck 321 can suck the lower layer of the packaging bag down, the first worktable 610 is provided with a tenth elongated hole 613.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 4 and 5, the mechanical hand further includes a toggle mechanism 330, and the toggle mechanism 330 includes a support assembly, a rotating shaft assembly, a third driving component, and a toggle assembly. The support subassembly includes first support 3311 and second support 3312, first support 3311 sets up on workstation 610 with second support 3312, the pivot subassembly includes first pivot 3321 and second pivot 3322, first pivot 3321 is connected at first support 3311, second pivot 3322 is connected on second support 3312, dial the subassembly and include that first part 3331 and the second part of dialling out 3332, first part 3331 suit is dialled out on first pivot 3321, the second part 3332 suit is dialled out on second pivot 3322. The first rotating shaft 3321 and the first pull-out member 3331 may be connected by interference fit, and the first rotating shaft 3321 rotates to drive the first pull-out member 3331 to rotate, or the first rotating shaft 3321 and the first pull-out member 3331 may be connected by a key or other connection methods. The second shaft 3322 and the second opening member 3332 may be connected by interference fit, and the second shaft 3322 rotates to drive the second opening member 3332 to rotate, or the two may be connected by key or other connection methods.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 4 and 5, the opening mechanism 330 may further include a gear assembly including a first gear and a second gear, and the first gear and the second gear are engaged. The third driving member can be a motor, the motor output end is connected on the first gear shaft, the first rotating shaft 3321 is connected on the first gear shaft, and the second rotating shaft 3322 is connected on the second gear shaft, so as to drive the first rotating shaft 3321 and the second rotating shaft 3322 to rotate in opposite directions, respectively drive the first opening member 3331 and the second opening member 3332 to rotate in opposite directions, and open the opening of the packaging bag.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 4 and 5, the third driving component may also be two swing cylinders, and output ends of the two swing cylinders are respectively connected to the first rotating shaft 3321 and the second rotating shaft 3322, so that the first rotating shaft 3321 rotates in opposite directions relative to the second rotating shaft 3322, and the first opening component 3331 and the second opening component 3332 are respectively driven to rotate in opposite directions to open the mouth of the packaging bag.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 4 and 5, the suction mechanism 310 further includes a first pressing member 313, the first pressing member 313 is fixed to an output end of the second cylinder 311, and the first pressing member 313 is driven by the second cylinder 311 to reciprocate up and down. After the mouth mask is fitted into the packaging bag, the first pressing member 313 presses the mouth of the packaging bag including the mouth mask.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4 and fig. 5, the first auxiliary pressing mechanism 340 further includes a twelfth driving member and a second pressing member 342, the twelfth driving member may be a third cylinder 341, a fixed end of the third cylinder 341 is disposed on the cross beam 720, an output end of the third cylinder 341 is connected to the second pressing member 342, and the second pressing member may be a rigid flat plate, or a layer of soft material may be adhered to the rigid flat plate, so as to facilitate contact pressing.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the code printing mechanism 350 further includes a fourth driving member and a code printing member 352. The fourth driving member may be a fourth cylinder 351, a fixed end of the fourth cylinder 351 may be connected to the cross member 720, and an output end of the fourth cylinder 351 may be connected to the code member 352. The coding components are conventional in the art and will not be described in detail herein.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 4 and 5, after the packaging bag is conveyed from the packaging bag conveying process to the opening process, the second cylinder 311 drives the second vacuum chuck 312 and the third cylinder drives the third vacuum chuck 321 to suck up the upper layer and the lower layer of the opening of the packaging bag, respectively. The third driving member drives the first rotating shaft 3321 and the second rotating shaft 3322 to rotate in opposite directions, so as to drive the first opening member 3331 and the second opening member 3332 to open the mouth of the packaging bag. In this process, the code printing part 352 is driven by the fourth cylinder 351 to print a code on the packing bag.

The wrapping bag opening device in this embodiment can be simultaneously with wrapping bag oral area generation suck-up, the lower floor is inhaled and is fallen to the wrapping bag oral area that will open is dialled out, forms stable support, has integrateed simultaneously and has beaten the sign indicating number function. Therefore, the automation is realized, the working efficiency is improved, and the working quality is ensured.

In this embodiment, after the opening of the packaging bag is completed, the mask is pushed into the packaging bag.

In order to achieve the purpose of automatically feeding the mask into the packaging bag, the method adopts the working steps of simulating manual operation on the design thinking, and the purposes of the utility model are achieved by three steps of clamping the mask, feeding the mask into the packaging bag and separating the mask push-out device from the packaging bag; in terms of structural design, as shown in fig. 6, the clamping mechanism 110, the pushing mechanism 120, the pushing mechanism 130 and the workbench 620 are designed.

Referring to fig. 6, in the present embodiment, the clamping mechanism 110 includes an upper clamping member 111, a lower clamping member 112 and a fifth driving member, the fifth driving member drives the upper clamping member 111 to reciprocate up and down, so the fifth driving member is driven by a fifth cylinder 113 in the present embodiment, the upper clamping member 111 is in the form of a bending plate, a portion contacting with the mask for clamping is in a flat plate structure, a size of a surface of the flat plate is slightly larger than a size of the packing bag, and the other end of the bending plate is connected to an output end of the fifth cylinder 113.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, the fifth cylinder may be a guiding cylinder, or may be a guiding mechanism combined with a common cylinder, so that the fifth cylinder 113 needs to be combined with the guiding mechanism, the guiding mechanism and the fifth cylinder are arranged in parallel, and the guiding mechanism may be a simple sliding block and sliding groove mechanism, or may be a form of combining a guide rail and a sliding block.

In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, a second guide portion including a second guide rail 114 and a second slider 115 is fitted to the fifth cylinder 113.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 6, the lower clamping member 112 includes a clamping plate 1121 and a supporting plate 1122 disposed opposite to the upper clamping member, a portion of the clamping plate 1121, which is in contact with the mask for clamping, has a plate structure, a plate surface of the plate is slightly larger than a size of the packaging bag, and the shapes of the portions of the clamping plate 1121, which are in contact with the mask for clamping, of the upper clamping member 111 and the lower clamping member 112 are the same in consideration of design factors such as appearance.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 6, the second guide rail 114 is vertically disposed on the support plate 1122, the second slider 115 is vertically disposed at the other end of the bent plate of the upper clamping member 111, and the output end of the fifth cylinder 113 is parallel to the moving direction of the second slider 115.

In the present embodiment, referring to fig. 6, the device further includes an ejection mechanism 130, and the ejection mechanism 130 includes a sixth driving component, which is also in a reciprocating linear motion, so that in the present embodiment, a sixth air cylinder 131 is adopted for driving, and the sixth air cylinder 131 is disposed on the clamping flat plate 1121, and is arranged in the same direction as the direction of the clamping flat plate 1121 of the upper clamping component 111 and the lower clamping component 112 contacting with the mask for clamping.

In the present embodiment, referring to fig. 6, the pushing mechanism 120 includes a second driving member and a first guide portion. The second driving component is also used for realizing linear reciprocating motion, a seventh air cylinder 121 can be adopted for realizing the function, the fixed end of the seventh air cylinder 121 is arranged on the workbench 620, the output end of the seventh air cylinder 121 is connected on the clamping flat plate 1121 of the lower clamping component 112, and the clamping mechanism 110 is driven to horizontally move to push the clamped mask into the packaging bag.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 6, the seventh cylinder 121 is also matched with the first guiding portion 122 for use, the first guiding portion 122 includes the first guiding rail 1221 and the first slider 1222, or a guiding cylinder may be directly used instead of the seventh cylinder 121, and when the guiding cylinder is used, the guiding portion is not needed.

In the present embodiment, referring to fig. 6, after the mask is conveyed onto the clamping plate 1121 of the lower clamping member 112, the upper clamping member 111 is driven by the fifth cylinder 113 to move vertically downward until the mask is clamped and then stops moving. The seventh cylinder 121 drives the clamping mechanism 110 to move in the horizontal direction, and the clamped mask is conveyed into the packaging bag. At this time, the mask clamped by the clamping mechanism 110 is pushed out into the packaging bag by the third cylinder 131. Thereafter, the seventh cylinder 121 retracts the chucking mechanism 110. Thereby completing the action of pushing the mask into the packaging bag and realizing the automation of the process.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 6, the sixth cylinder 131 pushes the mask clamped in the clamping mechanism 110 out of the packaging bag, and the seventh cylinder 121 drives the clamping mechanism 110 to return, so that when the clamping mechanism 110 pushes the mask into the mask packaging bag, the second pressing member 342 and the first pressing member 313 respectively press the packaging bag containing the mask, thereby ensuring that the mask in the packaging bag cannot return along with the clamping mechanism, ensuring the smoothness of the packaging bag, and exhausting excess air in the packaging bag.

In this embodiment, through pusher and opening device's cooperation for the gauze mask is packed into the wrapping bag automatically, has avoided artifical the participation, has guaranteed the quality and the stability that the gauze mask was packed into simultaneously.

In this embodiment, after the mask is placed in the packaging bag, the mask needs to be moved to the sealing position by the moving device for sealing.

In the present embodiment, referring to fig. 10, the dial means includes a dial portion 510, a guide portion 520, a tenth driving means, and an eleventh driving means.

In the present embodiment, referring to fig. 10, the dial 510 includes a dial rod assembly, an adsorption assembly, and a connection plate 513. The poking rod assembly comprises two poking rods 511, the adsorption assembly 512 comprises four fourth vacuum suction cups 512, and the number of the poking rods 511 and the number of the fourth vacuum suction cups 512 can be set according to specific conditions. One ends of the dial lever 511 and the fourth vacuum chuck 512 are provided on the connection plate 513.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 10, the tenth driving member is an eighth cylinder 530, a fixed end of the eighth cylinder is connected to the third guide 520, an output end of the eighth cylinder 530 is connected to the connecting plate 513, and the connecting plate 513 is driven to reciprocate up and down.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 10, the eleventh driving unit is a ninth cylinder, the shifting unit 510 is driven by the ninth cylinder to move along the moving direction of the first table for packing the bags, and the ninth cylinder needs to cooperate with the third guiding unit 520. The guide portion is provided on the frame 900, and the third guide portion is provided in the same direction as the moving direction of the packing bag on the first table 610. The third guide 520 may be a combination of a third rail 521 and a third slider 522, the third rail 521 is fixedly disposed on the frame 900, the fixed end of the eighth cylinder 530 is disposed on the slider 522, the moving end of the third 540 is connected to the slider 522, and the third 540 drives the slider 522 to slide along the third rail 521.

In the present embodiment, referring to fig. 10 and 11, in order to transfer the packaging bag carried on the first table 610 by the two transfer bars 511 and the four fourth vacuum suction cups 512, an eleventh elongated hole 614 and a twelfth elongated hole 615 are formed in the first table 610 at positions corresponding to the strokes of the two transfer bars 511 and the four fourth vacuum suction cups 512.

In this embodiment, after the packaging bag with the mask is moved to the sealing position, the packaging bag is sealed by the sealing device.

In order to achieve the purpose of automatically sealing the packaging bag of the packaging bag, the embodiment emphasizes on the consideration of improving the sealing quality and the stability of the sealing quality on the premise of ensuring the realization of the automatic sealing function and avoiding the quality problems of wrinkles and the like at the sealing position; in terms of structural design, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, the heating mechanism 210, the pressing mechanism 220 and the second auxiliary pressing mechanism 230 are adopted to cooperate with each other to realize the above functions, and the workbench 610, the third supporting mechanism 810 and the beam 710 are adopted to carry and support, so that the automatic sealing of the packaging bag is realized, and the stability of the sealing quality is ensured.

In the present embodiment, referring to fig. 7 and 8, the third support mechanism 810 is provided on the table 610, and the cross beam 710 is provided on the third support mechanism 810. For example, the second beam 710 includes a first sub beam 711 and a second sub beam 712, the third support mechanism 810 includes a first support member 811 and a second support member 812, the first sub beam 711 is disposed at a top end of the first support member 811, the second sub beam 712 is disposed at a top end of the second member 812, and the first support member 811 and the second support member 812 are respectively disposed at both sides of the table 610.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 7 and 8, the pressing mechanism 220 includes a ninth driving component and a pressing actuating component, the ninth driving component drives the pressing actuating component to reciprocate up and down, in this embodiment, a tenth air cylinder 221 is used as the ninth driving component, a fixed end of the tenth air cylinder 221 is connected to the first beam 711, and an output end of the tenth air cylinder 221 is connected to the pressing actuating component.

In the present embodiment, referring to fig. 8 and 9, the pressing performing assembly includes an upper pressing rod 222 and a lower pressing rod 223, the upper pressing rod 222 is directly driven by the first cylinder 221, the lower pressing rod 223 is disposed on the table 610, as shown in fig. 3, the lower pressing rod 223 is arranged in parallel and offset with the upper pressing rod 222, the lower pressing rod 223 supports the bag opening portion upward, and the upper pressing rod 222 presses the bag opening portion downward to make the bag opening portion face the table 610. The dislocation arrangement of the upper pressing rod 222 and the lower pressing rod 223 can realize better pressing effect, and the opening of the packaging bag is guaranteed to be pressed smoothly.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 7 and 8, the pressing mechanism further includes an angle adjusting mechanism for adjusting the angle of the upper pressing rod 222 to meet the requirements of different sizes and thicknesses of the packing bags. The angle adjustment mechanism can take many different forms, and in this embodiment includes a fixed shaft 227, a first rotating member 225, and a second rotating member 226, the fixed shaft 227 includes a first end and a second end, the first rotating member 225 is sleeved on the first end of the fixed shaft 227, and the second rotating member 226 is sleeved on the second end of the fixed shaft 227. The first rotating member 225 is in interference fit with the first end of the fixed shaft 227, and the second rotating member 226 is in interference fit with the second end of the fixed shaft 227. In this embodiment, the upper pressing lever 222 is in the form of a U-shaped lever, and both ends of the upper pressing lever 222 are respectively connected to the first rotating member 225 and the second rotating member 226. When a force within a certain range is applied to the upper pressing rod 222, the first rotating member 225 and the second rotating member 226 do not rotate relative to the fixed shaft 227, and when the force applied to the upper pressing rod 222 exceeds a set range, the first rotating member 225 and the second rotating member 226 rotate relative to the fixed shaft 227, so that the upper pressing rod 222 is driven to rotate, and the relative position change of the upper pressing rod 222 and the lower pressing rod 223 is realized.

In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, the pressing mechanism further includes a second auxiliary pressing actuator 224, the second auxiliary pressing actuator 224 is connected to the output end of the tenth cylinder 221, and the pressing of the packaging bag is assisted before the upper pressing rod 222 and the lower pressing rod 223 press the mouth portion of the packaging bag, so as to ensure the flatness of the packaging bag during sealing, and to discharge the air in the packaging bag to prevent excessive air from remaining in the packaging bag after sealing the packaging bag.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 7 and 8, the sealing apparatus for packaging bag further comprises a second auxiliary pressing mechanism 230, the second auxiliary pressing mechanism 230 is used for pressing the other end of the packaging bag opposite to the opening of the packaging bag, the auxiliary adjusting mechanism is disposed on the first beam 711, the second auxiliary pressing mechanism 230 comprises a thirteenth driving component and a first auxiliary pressing executing component 232, the thirteenth driving component is an eleventh air cylinder 231, the first auxiliary pressing executing component 232 is a plate-shaped structure, the pressing surface of the first auxiliary pressing executing component needs to be flat, and similarly, the second auxiliary pressing mechanism 230 is used for pressing the packaging bag flat and simultaneously discharging excessive air in the packaging bag.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 7 and 8, the sealing apparatus for the packaging bag includes a heating mechanism 210, and the heating mechanism 210 is used for performing the final sealing operation of the packaging bag. Heating mechanism 210 includes fourteenth drive element and hot plate, and fourteenth drive element stiff end sets up on second crossbeam 712, and fourteenth drive element drives the hot plate reciprocating motion from top to bottom, so in this embodiment, fourteenth drive element adopts the driven mode of twelfth cylinder 211, and the output at twelfth cylinder 211 is connected to the hot plate, and the concrete structure of hot plate is the conventional art in this field, and no longer repeated here.

In this embodiment, after the wrapping bag removed the position of sealing, pressed the wrapping bag by supplementary pressing means and pressing means respectively, sealed the wrapping bag oral area by heating mechanism to guaranteed the realization of automatic function of sealing, improved the quality of sealing, avoided the appearance of fold scheduling problem.

In this embodiment, after the packaging bag is sealed, the packaging process of the mask is completed, and the packaging bag is moved to the container for containing the packaging bag by the moving rod 511 of the moving device.

The above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions.

Claims (9)

1. A mask packaging system, comprising:

a frame;

the first workbench is arranged on the rack and is used for bearing and transporting the packaging bags;

the second workbench is arranged on the rack and used for bearing and transporting the mask, and the second workbench and the first workbench are arranged side by side;

wrapping bag transmission device, it includes:

-a first drive member having a fixed end connected to said frame;

-a first support mechanism having a fixed end arranged on said first table;

-a transmission actuator connected to the output of said first drive member;

a box mechanism having a first through hole formed at a bottom thereof, the box mechanism being disposed on the first supporting mechanism, the conveying actuator driving the bag to move to the first table through the first through hole;

an opening device, comprising:

-a second support mechanism provided on said first table;

-a first cross member having one end connected to said second support means;

-a suction mechanism having a fixed end provided on said first beam, said suction mechanism for sucking up an upper layer of the mouth of the package;

-a suction and dropping mechanism, the fixed end of which is arranged on the first worktable, the suction and dropping mechanism is used for sucking and dropping the lower layer of the mouth of the packaging bag;

a pusher device, comprising:

-a horizontal pushing mechanism comprising a second driving member, the fixed end of the second driving member being connected to the second table;

-a clamping mechanism connected to the output of the second driving member, the clamping mechanism being configured to clamp the mask;

a closure device, comprising:

a third support mechanism provided on the first table;

a second cross member provided on the third support mechanism;

-a heating mechanism connected to said second beam, said heating mechanism being adapted to seal the mouth of the package;

the packaging bag conveying device, the opening device and the sealing device are sequentially arranged, and the pushing device and the opening device are oppositely arranged.

2. The mask packaging system of claim 1 wherein the first aperture of the box mechanism is located on a side of the box bottom.

3. The mask packaging system of claim 1,

the first support mechanism includes: the first upright post and the second upright post are respectively arranged on the first workbench;

and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,

the box mechanism includes: the single-side supporting component comprises a first side wall, a second side wall, a single-side supporting component and a single-side stopping component;

the first side wall is connected to the first upright post, and the first side wall is vertical to the first workbench;

the second side wall is connected to the second upright column, and the second side wall is arranged in parallel with the first side wall;

the single-side supporting part is connected to the bottom of the first side wall and is used for supporting the packaging bag;

the unilateral stop part is connected to the bottom of the second side wall and used for overlapping one side edge of the packaging bag.

4. The mask packaging system of claim 1, wherein the opening device further comprises a toggle mechanism comprising:

a mount assembly including a first mount and a second mount;

the rotating shaft assembly comprises a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is arranged on the first support, and the second rotating shaft is arranged on the second support;

the output end of the third driving component is connected to the rotating shaft component, and the fixed end of the third driving component is arranged on the second workbench;

the poking component comprises a first poking component and a second poking component, the first poking component is sleeved on the first rotating shaft and rotates along with the first rotating shaft, the second poking component is sleeved on the second rotating shaft, and the second poking component rotates along with the second rotating shaft.

5. The mask packaging system of claim 1, wherein the opening device further comprises a coding mechanism comprising:

a fourth driving member, a fixed end of which is disposed on the first cross member;

beat the sign indicating number part, it is connected the lower extreme of fourth drive disk assembly, beat the sign indicating number part by fourth drive disk assembly drive up-and-down motion, beat the sign indicating number part and be used for beat the sign indicating number on the wrapping bag.

6. The mask packaging system of claim 1, wherein the gripper mechanism comprises an upper gripper component, a lower gripper component, and a fifth drive component; the fixed end of the fifth driving component is arranged on the lower clamping component, the output end of the fifth driving component is connected to the upper clamping component, and the fifth driving component drives the upper clamping component to vertically move; the output end of the second driving part is connected to the lower clamping part, and the second driving part drives the clamping mechanism to move horizontally.

7. The mask packaging system of claim 6, wherein the holding mechanism further comprises a pushing mechanism comprising a sixth driving member, the fixed end of the sixth driving member is disposed on the lower holding member, and the output end of the sixth driving member pushes the mask to move in a horizontal direction.

8. The mask packaging system of claim 1, wherein the suck-up mechanism comprises a seventh drive component and a suck-up component; the fixed end of the seventh driving component is arranged at the other end of the first cross beam, the sucking component is arranged at the output end of the seventh driving component, and the seventh driving component drives the sucking component to reciprocate up and down;

inhale the mechanism that falls and include eighth driver part and inhale the part that falls, eighth driver part stiff end sets up on the first workstation, it connects to inhale the part that falls eighth driver part's output, inhale the part by eighth driver part drives up-and-down reciprocating motion.

9. The mask packaging system of claim 1, wherein the sealing device further comprises a pressing mechanism comprising a ninth drive component and a press actuator assembly;

the fixed end of the ninth driving component is arranged on the second cross beam, the output end of the ninth driving component is connected with the pressing execution assembly, and the ninth driving component drives the pressing execution assembly to reciprocate up and down;

the pressing execution assembly comprises an upper pressing rod and a lower pressing rod; the upper pressing rod is connected to the output end of the ninth driving part; the lower pressing rod is arranged on the first workbench; the lower press rod with go up press rod parallel dislocation arrangement, the package bag mouth portion is upwards supported to the lower press rod, go up the press rod and press down the package bag mouth portion downwards and make the package bag mouth portion orientation first workstation.

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