CN216463337U - Waste cleaning device of numerical control machine tool and numerical control machine tool - Google Patents
Waste cleaning device of numerical control machine tool and numerical control machine tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN216463337U CN216463337U CN202122469513.5U CN202122469513U CN216463337U CN 216463337 U CN216463337 U CN 216463337U CN 202122469513 U CN202122469513 U CN 202122469513U CN 216463337 U CN216463337 U CN 216463337U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a waste cleaning device of a numerical control machine tool and the numerical control machine tool, wherein the waste cleaning device of the numerical control machine tool comprises: the tray is arranged below the machine body and is obliquely arranged so as to form a first end with a higher position and a second end with a lower position; the second end is provided with a liquid outlet, and the first end is provided with a discharge hole; the liquid storage tank is positioned below the liquid outlet; the waste box is positioned below the discharge port and is detachably connected with the machine body; the cleaning mechanism is used for pushing waste materials in the tray to fall into the waste bin. When the numerical control machine tool is processed, cooling liquid and waste materials can fall into the tray, and the cooling liquid flows out of the liquid outlet and flows into the liquid storage tank. The cleaning mechanism pushes the waste to the discharge port and falls into the waste bin, so that liquid and solid are respectively collected while solid-liquid separation is realized, subsequent cleaning is facilitated, the problem of time consumption and force consumption during waste cleaning is solved, and the working efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machines, in particular to a waste cleaning device of a numerical control machine and a numerical control machine.
Background
At present, in the manufacturing industry, the use of numerical control machine tools is increasingly widespread, and the numerical control machine tools can process workpieces according to input programs, and have the advantages of high processing precision, high production efficiency, stable production, labor saving and the like.
When the numerical control machine tool is used for processing, redundant parts on the workpiece are cut off by the cutter according to the set program operation. But add man-hour and can produce more waste material, can utilize the manual work to clear up the waste material now, consuming time and wasting power, serious influence work efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model mainly aims to provide a waste cleaning device of a numerical control machine tool and the numerical control machine tool, and aims to solve the problems of time consumption and labor consumption in the process of cleaning the waste of the numerical control machine tool.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a waste cleaning apparatus for a numerically controlled machine tool, the numerically controlled machine tool comprising a machine body; waste material cleaning device of digit control machine tool includes:
the tray is arranged below the machine body and is obliquely arranged, so that a first end with a higher position and a second end with a lower position are formed on the tray; the second end is provided with a liquid outlet, and the first end is provided with a discharge hole;
the liquid storage tank is positioned below the liquid outlet;
the waste box is positioned below the discharge hole and is detachably connected with the machine body;
a cleaning mechanism for pushing the waste in the tray to pass through the discharge port and fall into the waste tank
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a drive assembly and a brush plate having bristles; the bristles are attached to the bearing surface of the tray; the driving assembly is used for driving the brush plate to reciprocate relative to the bearing surface of the tray so as to brush the bearing surface of the tray through the bristles.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a driving screw rod and a motor, and the driving screw rod rotates to the tray; the motor is connected to the driving screw rod, and the driving screw rod is in threaded connection with the brush plate; the drive assembly further comprises a guide piece, the guide piece is arranged on the tray, and the guide piece guides the brush plate.
Preferably, the guide part is a guide rod, and the guide rod is arranged on the tray and is parallel to the driving screw rod; the guide rod penetrates through the brush plate, and the brush plate slides on the guide rod.
Preferably, the driving screw rod is a reciprocating screw rod.
Preferably, a sieve plate used for sealing the liquid outlet is detachably connected to the tray.
Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in one side of the tray, and the sieve plate is inserted into the sliding groove.
Preferably, one side of the liquid storage tank is connected and communicated with a liquid discharge pipe; and the liquid discharge pipe is connected with a valve.
Preferably, a water pump is arranged in the liquid storage tank, and the output end of the water pump is connected with a water pipe; the water pump transports the liquid in the liquid storage tank to the machine body through the water pipe.
The utility model also discloses a numerical control machine tool which comprises a machine body and a waste cleaning device.
In the technical scheme of the utility model, when the numerical control machine tool is processed, the waste cooling liquid can fall below the machine body and fall into the tray, the cooling liquid can flow to the lower side of the tray along with the action of gravity and flow out of the liquid outlet, and the cooling liquid flows into the liquid storage tank. The cleaning mechanism is started, the cleaning mechanism pushes the waste materials to the upper side of the tray, the waste materials pass through the discharge port and fall into the waste material box, liquid and solid are respectively collected while solid-liquid separation is achieved, subsequent cleaning is facilitated, the problem of time consumption and force consumption during waste material cleaning is solved, and the working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view illustrating a scrap cleaning apparatus for a numerical control machine tool according to an embodiment of the present invention in use;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a waste material cleaning apparatus of a numerically controlled machine tool according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The reference numbers illustrate:
| reference numerals | Name (R) | Reference numerals | Name (R) |
| 100 | |
514 | |
| 200 | Tray | 515 | Second |
| 201 | Liquid outlet | 502 | Brush board |
| 202 | |
5021 | |
| 300 | |
600 | Sieve |
| 400 | |
700 | |
| 500 | |
800 | |
| 510 | |
900 | Valve |
| 511 | |
110 | |
| 512 | |
120 | Water pipe |
| 513 | First fixed block |
The objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present invention without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) in the embodiment of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the movement situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawing), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
In addition, the descriptions related to "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are only for descriptive purposes and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected" and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., "fixed" may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination of technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a waste cleaning device of a numerical control machine tool and the numerical control machine tool.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, in an embodiment of the present invention, a numerical control machine includes a machine body 100; waste material cleaning device of digit control machine tool includes: a tray 200, a reservoir 300, a waste bin 400, and a cleaning mechanism 500. Wherein, the tray 200 is arranged below the machine body 100, the tray 200 is arranged in an inclined manner, so that the tray 200 forms a first end with a higher position and a second end with a lower position; a liquid outlet 201 is formed in the second end of the tray 200, and a discharge outlet 202 is formed in the first end of the tray 200; wherein, the liquid storage tank 300 is positioned below the liquid outlet 201; wherein, the waste box 400 is positioned below the discharge port 202, and the waste box 400 is detachably connected with the machine body 100; wherein the cleaning mechanism 500 is used to push the waste material in the tray 200 through the discharge port 202 and into the waste bin 400. During numerically-controlled machine tool machining, coolant liquid and waste material can drop the below of organism 100 and fall into tray 200 in, the coolant liquid can flow to the low one side of tray 200 and flow out from liquid outlet 201 along with the effect of gravity, and the coolant liquid flows into in the liquid reserve tank 300. The cleaning mechanism 500 is started, the cleaning mechanism 500 pushes the waste materials to the upper side of the tray 200, the waste materials pass through the discharge port 202 and fall into the waste material box 400, liquid and solid are respectively collected while solid-liquid separation is achieved, subsequent cleaning is facilitated, the problem of time consumption and force consumption during waste material cleaning is solved, and the working efficiency is improved.
Furthermore, the periphery of the upper surface of the tray 200 is bent upwards to form a flange, so that the possibility that the cooling liquid and the waste material spill out from the corners of the tray 200 is reduced through the flange.
With continued reference to fig. 1 and 2, in one embodiment, the cleaning mechanism 500 includes a drive assembly 510 and a brush plate 502; the brush plate 502 has bristles 5021, and the bristles 5021 are attached to the bearing surface of the tray 200; the driving assembly 510 is used for driving the brush plate 502 to reciprocate relative to the bearing surface of the tray 200 so as to brush the bearing surface of the tray 200 through the bristles 5021. The brush plate 502 is moved by the driving assembly 510, and the brush plate 502 brushes the waste material toward one side of the discharge port 202. The brush board 502 can also make the coolant liquid pass through when can clearing up the waste material, and the brush board 502 is located the one side that is close to liquid outlet 201 on the tray 200 under the initial condition, reduces the waste material and passes through the possibility that liquid outlet 201 got into in the liquid reserve tank 300, improves solid-liquid separation's efficiency.
Further, the brush plate 502 is positioned above the tray 200, and the bristles 5021 of the brush plate 502 always abut against the inner bottom surface of the tray 200 during movement.
In one embodiment, the driving assembly 510 includes a driving screw 511 and a motor 512, the driving screw 511 rotates with the tray 200; the motor 512 is connected with the driving screw rod 511, and the driving screw rod 511 is in threaded connection with the brush plate 502; the driving assembly 510 further includes a guide member provided to the tray 200, the guide member guiding the brush plate 502. The external power supply starts the motor 512, the motor 512 drives the driving screw rod 511 to rotate, under the guiding action of the guiding piece, the driving screw rod 511 is in threaded connection with the brush plate 502 to drive the brush plate 502 to move, and the motor 512 and the driving screw rod 511 are simple in structure and stable in operation.
Further, the length direction of the driving screw 511 is the same as the tilting direction of the tray 200, and the driving screw 511 drives the brush plate 502 to move in the tilting direction of the tray 200. Two ends of one vertical outer side wall of the tray 200 are respectively fixed with a first fixing block 513, two ends of a driving screw rod 511 respectively penetrate through and rotate on the two first fixing blocks 513, a motor 512 is fixed on the outer side wall of the tray 200 close to the first fixing blocks 513, and an output shaft of the motor 512 is connected with one end of the driving screw rod 511.
In one embodiment, the guiding element is a guiding rod 514, and the guiding rod 514 is disposed on the tray 200 and parallel to the driving screw 511; the guide rod 514 extends through the brush plate 502, and the brush plate 502 slides along the guide rod 514. The guide rod 514 is used for guiding the brush plate 502, so that the smoothness of movement of the brush plate 502 is improved, and the stability of the structure is improved.
Further, two second fixed blocks 515 are disposed on a side of the tray 200 away from the first fixed block 513, the guide rod 514 is parallel to the driving screw 511, the guide rod 514 is located between the two second fixed blocks 515, and two ends of the guide rod 514 are respectively fixed to the two second fixed blocks 515. The second guide rod 514 penetrates through one end of the brush plate 502 far away from the driving screw rod 511, so that the moving stability of the brush plate 502 is improved.
In one embodiment, the drive screw 511 is a reciprocating screw. The motor 512 drives the reciprocating screw rod to rotate, and the brush plate 502 moves back to the initial position in the reverse direction after contacting any first fixed block 513. The output shaft of the motor 512 only needs to rotate in one direction, so that the limitation on the motor 512 is reduced, and the possibility of damage to the motor 512 caused by the dead clamping among the driving screw rod 511, the brush plate 502 and the first fixed block 513 is also reduced.
With continued reference to fig. 1 and 2, in an embodiment, a sieve plate 600 for closing the liquid outlet 201 is detachably connected to the tray 200. The liquid outlet 201 is blocked by the sieve plate 600, and liquid can flow into the liquid storage tank 300 through the sieve plate 600. Further reducing the possibility of waste entering the liquid storage tank 300 and further improving the efficiency of solid-liquid separation.
Further, the sieve plate 600 is plate-shaped and has a plurality of filtering holes opened therein, and the liquid flows into the liquid storage tank 300 through the filtering holes.
In one embodiment, a sliding groove 700 is formed on one side of the tray 200, and the screen plate 600 is inserted into the sliding groove 700. When the sieve plate 600 is not needed to be used or the sieve plate 600 needs to be replaced, the sieve plate 600 is pulled out from the sliding groove 700, and manual operation is facilitated.
Further, the sliding groove 700 is formed in a side wall of the tray 200 close to the first fixing block 513, and the opening direction of the sliding groove 700 is horizontal and perpendicular to the inclination direction of the tray 200.
In one embodiment, a drain pipe 800 is connected and communicated with one side of the reservoir 300; a valve 900 is connected to the drain 800. When the liquid storage tank 300 needs to be cleaned, the valve 900 is unscrewed, and the cooling liquid in the liquid storage tank 300 flows out through the liquid discharge pipe 800, so that manual cleaning is facilitated.
Further, the drain pipe 800 is fixed to the outer side wall of the liquid storage tank 300, and the drain pipe 800 is communicated with the bottom end inside the liquid storage tank 300. The bottom of fluid-discharge tube 800 intercommunication liquid reserve tank 300 improves coolant liquid exhaust efficiency, reduces the possibility that the coolant liquid can be retained in liquid reserve tank 300.
In one embodiment, a water pump 110 is disposed in the liquid storage tank 300, and the output end of the water pump 110 is connected with a water pipe 120; the water pump 110 transports the liquid in the liquid storage tank 300 to the machine body 100 through a water pipe. The external power supply starts the water pump 110, and the water pump 110 pumps the cooling liquid in the liquid storage tank 300 into the machine body 100 through the water pipe 120, so that the cooling liquid is recycled, and the cost is saved.
The utility model also provides a numerical control machine tool, which comprises a machine body and a waste cleaning device; the specific structure of the waste cleaning device refers to the above embodiments, and since the numerical control machine tool adopts all the technical solutions of all the above embodiments, all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above embodiments are at least achieved, and are not repeated herein.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications and equivalents of the present invention, which are made by the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly/indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A waste cleaning device of a numerical control machine tool comprises a machine body; characterized in that, the waste material cleaning device of digit control machine tool includes:
the tray is arranged below the machine body and is obliquely arranged, so that a first end with a higher position and a second end with a lower position are formed on the tray; the second end is provided with a liquid outlet, and the first end is provided with a discharge hole;
the liquid storage tank is positioned below the liquid outlet;
the waste box is positioned below the discharge hole and is detachably connected with the machine body;
the cleaning mechanism is used for pushing the waste materials in the tray to pass through the discharge port and fall into the waste material box.
2. The scrap cleaning apparatus for numerical control machine tools according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a driving assembly and a brush plate having brush bristles; the bristles are attached to the bearing surface of the tray; the driving assembly is used for driving the brush plate to reciprocate relative to the bearing surface of the tray so as to brush the bearing surface of the tray through the bristles.
3. The scrap cleaning apparatus for numerical control machine tools according to claim 2, wherein the driving assembly includes a driving screw and a motor, the driving screw rotates with the tray; the motor is connected to the driving screw rod, and the driving screw rod is in threaded connection with the brush plate; the drive assembly further comprises a guide piece, the guide piece is arranged on the tray, and the guide piece guides the brush plate.
4. The scrap cleaning apparatus for numerical control machine tools according to claim 3, wherein the guide is a guide bar which is provided on the tray in parallel with the driving screw; the guide rod penetrates through the brush plate, and the brush plate slides on the guide rod.
5. The scrap cleaning apparatus for numerical control machine tools according to claim 3, wherein the driving screw is a reciprocating screw.
6. The apparatus for cleaning wastes of numerical control machine tools as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a screen plate for closing said liquid outlet is detachably attached to said tray.
7. The apparatus for cleaning wastes of numerical control machine tools according to claim 6, wherein a chute is formed at one side of the tray, and the screen plate is inserted into the chute.
8. The apparatus for cleaning wastes of numerical control machine tools according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a drain pipe is connected and communicated to one side of the tank; and the liquid discharge pipe is connected with a valve.
9. The waste material cleaning apparatus of numerical control machine tools according to claim 8, wherein a water pump is provided in the liquid storage tank, and an output end of the water pump is connected with a water pipe; the water pump transports the liquid in the liquid storage tank to the machine body through the water pipe.
10. A numerically controlled machine tool, characterized in that it comprises a machine body and a scrap cleaning apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122469513.5U CN216463337U (en) | 2021-10-13 | 2021-10-13 | Waste cleaning device of numerical control machine tool and numerical control machine tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122469513.5U CN216463337U (en) | 2021-10-13 | 2021-10-13 | Waste cleaning device of numerical control machine tool and numerical control machine tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216463337U true CN216463337U (en) | 2022-05-10 |
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ID=81440619
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122469513.5U Active CN216463337U (en) | 2021-10-13 | 2021-10-13 | Waste cleaning device of numerical control machine tool and numerical control machine tool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216463337U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-10-13 CN CN202122469513.5U patent/CN216463337U/en active Active
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