CN216463137U - Base material fixing device for numerical control machine tool machining - Google Patents
Base material fixing device for numerical control machine tool machining Download PDFInfo
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- CN216463137U CN216463137U CN202122731221.4U CN202122731221U CN216463137U CN 216463137 U CN216463137 U CN 216463137U CN 202122731221 U CN202122731221 U CN 202122731221U CN 216463137 U CN216463137 U CN 216463137U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a base material fixing device for machining of a numerical control machine tool, which comprises an installation plate, wherein a rotating pipe is movably connected at the center of the top of the installation plate, the top of the rotating pipe is fixedly connected with a machining table, a driven bevel gear is fixedly sleeved at the top of the surface of the rotating pipe, and a vacuum pump is fixedly connected at the top of the installation plate and in the inner cavity of the rotating pipe. According to the utility model, through the matched use of the mounting plate, the driven bevel gear, the rotating pipe, the vacuum pump, the driving bevel gear, the motor, the liquid outlet pipe, the distance measuring sensor, the transverse pipe, the first electromagnetic valve, the air inlet pipe, the vertical pipe, the meshes, the second electromagnetic valve, the vacuum chuck and the processing table, the problems that the conventional base material fixing device is inconvenient to quickly fix aggregate, and cannot collect and filter cooling liquid in the processing process, so that the waste of the cooling liquid is caused, and meanwhile, after one base material is processed, the other base material needs to be fixed again, so that a large amount of time is wasted are solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tool machining, in particular to a base material fixing device for numerical control machine tool machining.
Background
The numerically controlled lathe is one of the widely used numerically controlled machines at present, and is mainly used for cutting and processing inner and outer cylindrical surfaces of shaft parts or disc parts, inner and outer conical surfaces with any taper angle, inner and outer curved surfaces of complex rotation, cylinders, conical threads and the like, and can perform grooving, drilling, reaming, boring and the like.
Digit control machine tool need carry out chip processing to the matrix at the in-process of processing, and current matrix fixing device is inconvenient to be fixed fast to gathering materials, and can't collect the cooling liquid in the course of working and filter, has caused the waste of cooling liquid, and simultaneously, a matrix processing needs fix another matrix again after accomplishing, can waste a large amount of time.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a base material fixing device for machining a numerical control machine tool, which has the advantage of quick fixing and solves the problems that the conventional base material fixing device is inconvenient to quickly fix aggregate, cannot collect and filter cooling liquid in the machining process and wastes the cooling liquid, and meanwhile, after one base material is machined, the other base material needs to be fixed again, so that a large amount of time is wasted.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the base material fixing device for the machining of the numerical control machine tool comprises a mounting plate, wherein a rotating pipe is movably connected at the center of the top of the mounting plate, a machining table is fixedly connected at the top of the rotating pipe, a driven bevel gear is fixedly sleeved at the top of the surface of the rotating pipe, a vacuum pump is fixedly connected at the top of the mounting plate and positioned in the inner cavity of the rotating pipe, the air inlet end of the vacuum pump is communicated with a vertical pipe, the top of the vertical pipe penetrates through the top of the inner cavity of the machining table and is communicated with a transverse pipe, an air inlet pipe is communicated at the center of the top of the transverse pipe, the top of the air inlet pipe is communicated with the top of the machining table, a first electromagnetic valve is fixedly arranged on the surface of the air inlet pipe, a motor is fixedly connected at the right side of the top of the mounting plate, a second electromagnetic valve is fixedly arranged at the middle ends of the two sides of the surface of the transverse pipe, violently the both sides at pipe top all communicate vacuum chuck, vacuum chuck's top extends to the top of processing platform, the mesh has been seted up at the top of processing platform, the left side fixedly connected with controller of processing platform, the top of processing platform just is close to fixed the inlaying of vacuum chuck department and has range sensor.
Preferably, the four corners at the top of the mounting plate are all penetrated and provided with mounting holes, and the bottom of the rotating pipe is movably connected with the top of the mounting plate through a bearing.
Preferably, the bottom of the vertical pipe is movably connected with the air inlet end of the vacuum pump through a sealing bearing, and the bottom of the left side of the rotating pipe is provided with an exhaust hole.
Preferably, the bottom on the right side of the processing table is communicated with a liquid outlet pipe, and a liquid discharge valve is fixedly mounted on the surface of the liquid outlet pipe.
Preferably, the two sides of the inner cavity of the processing table are provided with collecting frames, the bottom of each collecting frame is provided with a filter screen in a penetrating manner, and the front sides of the two opposite sides of the collecting frames are fixedly connected through a connecting rod.
Preferably, the top of processing platform just is located the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate in vacuum chuck's front and back both sides, it is provided with the threaded rod to run through on the fixed plate, one side swing joint that the threaded rod is close to vacuum chuck has the limiting plate.
Preferably, the bottom of the limiting plate is in sliding contact with the top of the processing table, and the fixing plate is provided with a threaded hole matched with the threaded rod for use.
Preferably, one side fixedly connected with slider that collects the frame and be close to processing platform inner wall, the spout has all been seted up to the both sides of processing platform inner chamber and be located collection frame department, and one side that the frame was collected in keeping away from to the slider extends to its inner chamber and rather than inner wall sliding contact, the drawing mouth that uses with collection frame cooperation is seted up on the positive surface of processing platform.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the utility model has the advantage of quick fixation by matching the mounting plate, the driven bevel gear, the rotating pipe, the vacuum pump, the driving bevel gear, the motor, the liquid outlet pipe, the distance measuring sensor, the transverse pipe, the first electromagnetic valve, the air inlet pipe, the vertical pipe, the meshes, the second electromagnetic valve, the vacuum chuck and the processing table, and solves the problems that the conventional base material fixing device is inconvenient to quickly fix aggregate, cannot collect and filter cooling liquid in the processing process, and wastes cooling liquid, and simultaneously, a large amount of time is wasted because another base material needs to be fixed again after one base material is processed.
2. According to the utility model, through the use of the mounting plate and the mounting hole, the fixing device can be fixed on a numerical control machine tool, through the use of the exhaust hole, the gas pumped out by the vacuum pump can be conveniently exhausted, through the use of the sliding block and the sliding groove, the collecting frame can be supported, through the use of the collecting frame and the filter screen, the scraps contained in the cooling liquid can be filtered, through the use of the limiting plate, the aggregate can be limited, the deviation of the aggregate in the fixing process can be avoided, through the use of the meshes, the cooling liquid and the scraps can conveniently fall into the collecting frame, and through the use of the liquid outlet pipe, the cooling liquid in the processing table can be exhausted.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the collection frame of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a partial top view structural diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a mounting plate 1, a driven bevel gear 2, an exhaust hole 3, a rotating pipe 4, a vacuum pump 5, a driving bevel gear 6, a motor 7, a mounting hole 8, a liquid outlet pipe 9, a collecting frame 10, a distance measuring sensor 11, a transverse pipe 12, a first electromagnetic valve 13, an air inlet pipe 14, a vertical pipe 15, a mesh 16, a second electromagnetic valve 17, a vacuum sucker 18, a filter screen 19, a controller 20, a limiting plate 21, a processing table 22, a fixing plate 23 and a threaded rod 24.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "connected", and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a base material fixing device for numerical control machine tool processing comprises a mounting plate 1, a rotating pipe 4 is movably connected at the center of the top of the mounting plate 1, a processing table 22 is fixedly connected at the top of the rotating pipe 4, a driven bevel gear 2 is fixedly sleeved at the top of the surface of the rotating pipe 4, a vacuum pump 5 is fixedly connected at the top of the mounting plate 1 and positioned in an inner cavity of the rotating pipe 4, an air inlet end of the vacuum pump 5 is communicated with a vertical pipe 15, the top of the vertical pipe 15 penetrates through the top of the inner cavity of the processing table 22 and is communicated with a horizontal pipe 12, an air inlet pipe 14 is communicated at the center of the top of the horizontal pipe 12, the top of the air inlet pipe 14 is communicated with the top of the processing table 22, a first electromagnetic valve 13 is fixedly installed on the surface of the air inlet pipe 14, a motor 7 is fixedly connected at the right side of the top of the mounting plate 1, a driving bevel gear 6 matched with the driven bevel gear 2 is fixedly connected at the left side of the output end of the motor 7, the middle ends of two sides of the surface of the transverse pipe 12 are fixedly provided with a second electromagnetic valve 17, two sides of the top of the transverse pipe 12 are communicated with vacuum chucks 18, the top of each vacuum chuck 18 extends to the top of a processing table 22, the top of each processing table 22 is provided with a mesh 16, cooling liquid and scraps can conveniently fall into the collection frame 10 through the use of the mesh 16, the left side of each processing table 22 is fixedly connected with a controller 20, and a distance measuring sensor 11 is fixedly embedded in the top of each processing table 22 and the position, close to the vacuum chucks 18, of each processing table 22;
the bottom of the vertical pipe 15 is movably connected with the air inlet end of the vacuum pump 5 through a sealing bearing, the bottom of the left side of the rotating pipe 4 is provided with an exhaust hole 3, and the air pumped out by the vacuum pump 5 can be conveniently exhausted through the use of the exhaust hole 3;
the bottom of the right side of the processing table 22 is communicated with a liquid outlet pipe 9, a liquid outlet valve is fixedly arranged on the surface of the liquid outlet pipe 9, and cooling liquid in the processing table 22 can be discharged through the liquid outlet pipe 9;
the two sides of the inner cavity of the processing table 22 are provided with the collecting frames 10, the bottom of each collecting frame 10 is provided with the filter screen 19 in a penetrating manner, the front sides of the opposite sides of the two collecting frames 10 are fixedly connected through the connecting rod, and the waste chips contained in the cooling liquid can be filtered by using the collecting frames 10 and the filter screens 19;
the top of the processing table 22 and the front side and the rear side of the vacuum chuck 18 are fixedly connected with fixing plates 23, threaded rods 24 penetrate through the fixing plates 23, one sides of the threaded rods 24, which are close to the vacuum chuck 18, are movably connected with limiting plates 21, and aggregate can be limited by the limiting plates 21, so that deviation of the aggregate in the fixing process is avoided;
the bottom of the limiting plate 21 is in sliding contact with the top of the processing table 22, and a threaded hole matched with the threaded rod 24 is formed in the fixing plate 23;
one side of the collecting frame 10 close to the inner wall of the processing table 22 is fixedly connected with a sliding block, sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the inner cavity of the processing table 22 and are positioned at the collecting frame 10, one side of the sliding block, far away from the collecting frame 10, extends to the inner cavity of the collecting frame and is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the collecting frame, the collecting frame 10 can be supported through the sliding block and the sliding grooves, a drawing opening matched with the collecting frame 10 is formed in the front surface of the processing table 22, the collecting frame 10 can be conveniently drawn out from the inside of the processing table 22 through the drawing opening, and therefore waste scraps in the collecting frame can be poured;
through mounting panel 1, driven bevel gear 2, the rotating tube 4, vacuum pump 5, drive bevel gear 6, motor 7, drain pipe 9, distance measuring sensor 11, violently manage 12, solenoid valve 13, the intake pipe 14, the standpipe 15, mesh 16, two 17 solenoid valves, vacuum chuck 18 and processing platform 22's cooperation is used, but possess the advantage of quick fixation, it is inconvenient to carry out quick fixed to gathering materials to have solved current base material fixing device, and can't collect the filtration to the coolant liquid in the course of working, the waste of coolant liquid has been caused, and simultaneously, need fix another base material again after a base material processing is accomplished, can waste the problem of plenty of time.
When the device is used, the device is fixed on a numerical control machine tool through the mounting plate 1, a processing head of the numerical control machine tool is aligned right above the right vacuum sucker 18, then the threaded rod 24 is rotated according to the size of a base material, the limiting plates 21 are moved under the action of the threaded hole until the two limiting plates 21 are the same as the base material in size, then the base material is placed between the two limiting plates 21 and above the right vacuum sucker 18, at the moment, the distance measuring sensor 11 detects the distance change and sends a signal to the controller 20, the controller 20 controls the vacuum pump 5 to work, the right electromagnetic valve II 17 is opened, then air in the right vacuum sucker 18 is pumped out through the vacuum pump 5 through the right side of the transverse pipe 12 and the vertical pipe 15, so that the base material is fixed at the top of the vacuum sucker 18, at the moment, the right electromagnetic valve II 17 is closed through the controller 20, and then chip processing can be carried out, the coolant and the sweeps sprayed in the processing process fall to the interior of the collecting frame 10 through the mesh 16, the sweeps are filtered through the filter screen 19, after the processing is completed, the output end of the motor 7 drives the driving bevel gear 6 to rotate, the driving bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear 2 through the driving bevel gear to drive the rotating pipe 4 to rotate, and then the processing table 22 is driven to rotate until the driving bevel gear rotates by one hundred eighty degrees, at the moment, the left vacuum chuck 18 is just positioned below the processing head, the processing of another base material can be directly carried out at the moment, the time consumed by manual material replacement is saved, when the right base material is processed, the first electromagnetic valve 13 can be opened through the controller 20, external air enters the transverse pipe 12, the left vacuum chuck 18 and the processed base material fall off, the processed base material is taken down, and a new base material is put on.
In summary, the following steps: this base material fixing device is used in digit control machine tool processing, through mounting panel 1, driven bevel gear 2, rotating tube 4, vacuum pump 5, drive bevel gear 6, motor 7, drain pipe 9, distance measuring sensor 11, violently manage 12, solenoid valve 13, intake pipe 14, standpipe 15, mesh 16, two 17 solenoid valves, vacuum chuck 18 and processing platform 22's cooperation is used, it is inconvenient to carry out quick fixed to gathering materials to have solved current base material fixing device, and can't collect the filtration to the coolant liquid in the course of working, the waste of coolant liquid has been caused, and simultaneously, need fix another base material again after a base material processing is accomplished, the problem of a large amount of time can be wasted.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. Base material fixing device is used in digit control machine tool processing, including mounting panel (1), its characterized in that: the center of the top of the mounting plate (1) is movably connected with a rotating pipe (4), the top of the rotating pipe (4) is fixedly connected with a processing table (22), a driven bevel gear (2) is fixedly sleeved on the top of the surface of the rotating pipe (4), the top of the mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected with a vacuum pump (5) in an inner cavity of the rotating pipe (4), the air inlet end of the vacuum pump (5) is communicated with a vertical pipe (15), the top of the vertical pipe (15) penetrates through the top of the inner cavity of the processing table (22) and is communicated with a transverse pipe (12), the center of the top of the transverse pipe (12) is communicated with an air inlet pipe (14), the top of the air inlet pipe (14) is communicated with the top of the processing table (22), a first electromagnetic valve (13) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the air inlet pipe (14), and a motor (7) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the mounting plate (1), the utility model discloses a processing table, including motor (7), horizontal pipe (12), the equal fixed mounting of middle-end of horizontal pipe (12) surface both sides has solenoid valve two (17), the both sides at horizontal pipe (12) top all communicate vacuum chuck (18), the top of vacuum chuck (18) extends to the top of processing platform (22), mesh (16) have been seted up at the top of processing platform (22), the left side fixedly connected with controller (20) of processing platform (22), the top of processing platform (22) just is close to vacuum chuck (18) department fixed inlay and has range sensor (11).
2. The base material fixing device for numerical control machine tool machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the four corners at the top of the mounting plate (1) are all penetrated and provided with mounting holes (8), and the bottom of the rotating pipe (4) is movably connected with the top of the mounting plate (1) through bearings.
3. The base material fixing device for numerical control machine tool machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the vertical pipe (15) is movably connected with the air inlet end of the vacuum pump (5) through a sealing bearing, and the bottom of the left side of the rotating pipe (4) is provided with an exhaust hole (3).
4. The base material fixing device for numerical control machine tool machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom on the right side of the processing table (22) is communicated with a liquid outlet pipe (9), and a liquid outlet valve is fixedly mounted on the surface of the liquid outlet pipe (9).
5. The base material fixing device for numerical control machine tool machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: processing platform (22) inner chamber's both sides all are provided with collects frame (10), the bottom of collecting frame (10) is run through and has been seted up filter screen (19), through connecting rod fixed connection between the front side of two collection frame (10) relative one sides.
6. The base material fixing device for numerical control machine tool machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of processing platform (22) just is located the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate (23) in both sides around vacuum chuck (18), it is provided with threaded rod (24) to run through on fixed plate (23), one side swing joint that threaded rod (24) are close to vacuum chuck (18) has limiting plate (21).
7. The base material fixing device for numerical control machine tool machining according to claim 6, characterized in that: the bottom of the limiting plate (21) is in sliding contact with the top of the processing table (22), and a threaded hole matched with the threaded rod (24) for use is formed in the fixing plate (23).
8. The base material fixing device for numerical control machine tool machining according to claim 5, characterized in that: collect frame (10) and be close to one side fixedly connected with slider of processing platform (22) inner wall, the spout has all been seted up in both sides of processing platform (22) inner chamber and being located collection frame (10) department, and one side that collection frame (10) were kept away from to the slider extends to its inner chamber and rather than inner wall sliding contact, the drawing mouth that uses with collection frame (10) cooperation is seted up on the positive surface of processing platform (22).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122731221.4U CN216463137U (en) | 2021-11-09 | 2021-11-09 | Base material fixing device for numerical control machine tool machining |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122731221.4U CN216463137U (en) | 2021-11-09 | 2021-11-09 | Base material fixing device for numerical control machine tool machining |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216463137U true CN216463137U (en) | 2022-05-10 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122731221.4U Active CN216463137U (en) | 2021-11-09 | 2021-11-09 | Base material fixing device for numerical control machine tool machining |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216463137U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-11-09 CN CN202122731221.4U patent/CN216463137U/en active Active
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