CN216459232U

CN216459232U - A extraction equipment for chinese herbal medicine processing

Info

Publication number: CN216459232U
Application number: CN202122871138.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 程文; 程维
Original assignee: Hubei Zhanyue Traditional Chinese Medicine Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Zhanyue Traditional Chinese Medicine Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-23
Filing date: 2021-11-23
Publication date: 2022-05-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses extraction equipment for processing Chinese herbal medicines, which comprises an extraction box, wherein a squeezing mechanism, an extraction mechanism and a distillation mechanism are arranged in the extraction box, the squeezing mechanism is characterized in that the top of the extraction box is fixedly connected with a top plate, the top of the top plate is fixedly connected with a motor, an output shaft of the motor is in power connection with a rotating shaft, the top of the extraction box is provided with a first guide plate, a feed inlet is formed in the first guide plate, the other end of the rotating shaft extends into the feed inlet and is fixedly connected with an extrusion cone, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is uniformly provided with cutting knives. According to the utility model, through the arranged squeezing mechanism, the motor works to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the cutting knife smashes the input Chinese herbal medicines, conditions are provided for later-stage squeezing, and meanwhile, the sprayer sprays the interior of the extraction box, so that Chinese herbal medicine residues attached to the inner wall of the box body and the surface of the cutting knife are flushed into the surface of the filter funnel, the squeezing cone squeezes the Chinese herbal medicines indicated by the filter funnel, and the extraction yield of the device is improved.

Description

A extraction equipment for chinese herbal medicine processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine processing equipment, in particular to extraction equipment for processing Chinese herbal medicines.

Background

The chemical components contained in the traditional Chinese medicine are very complex, and not only contain various effective components, but also contain ineffective components and toxic components. Extracting the effective components of the effective monomers, and further separating and purifying the effective components to obtain the effective monomers is an important content in the research field of traditional Chinese medicines. The extraction of the traditional Chinese medicine is to extract the effective components in the traditional Chinese medicine to the maximum extent by utilizing certain technologies, so that the internal quality and the clinical treatment effect of the traditional Chinese medicine preparation are improved, and the effect of the traditional Chinese medicine is exerted to the maximum extent.

Traditional extraction device for chinese herbal medicine processing structure is comparatively simple, has extraction efficiency than end, extracts the scheduling problem not complete enough, leads to the liquid medicine quality of extraction relatively poor, still contains the chinese herbal medicine dregs of a decoction even and leads to the liquid medicine bottom to appear deposiing to influence the subsequent processing of liquid medicine and sell and use even. Therefore, there is a need for an extraction apparatus for processing Chinese herbal medicines to solve such problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides extraction equipment for processing Chinese herbal medicines.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an extraction equipment for chinese herbal medicine processing, including the extraction box, the inside squeezing mechanism that is provided with of extraction box, extraction mechanism and distillation mechanism, squeezing mechanism is extraction box top fixedly connected with roof, roof top fixedly connected with motor, the output shaft power of motor is connected with the pivot, the extraction box top is provided with first guide plate, the inside feed inlet of having seted up of first guide plate, the pivot other end stretches into the inside and fixedly connected with extrusion cone of feed inlet, the pivot outer wall evenly is provided with the cutting sword, extraction box inner wall fixedly connected with spout, the inside sliding connection of spout has filter funnel, filter funnel top is the same with extrusion cone bottom shape.

Preferably, the extraction mechanism is a set of hydraulic stem of extraction tank bottom inner wall fixedly connected with, and the same first supporting seat of a set of hydraulic stem top fixedly connected with, first supporting seat inner wall evenly are provided with a plurality of centre gripping springs, and the equal fixedly connected with anchor clamps of the centre gripping spring other end, anchor clamps inner wall centre gripping have the extraction bottle.

Preferably, extraction box inner wall fixedly connected with second guide plate, second guide plate are located the filter funnel below, and second guide plate bottom all is provided with the cavernosum, and the extraction bottle top inserts inside the cavernosum.

Preferably, the distillation mechanism is extraction tank bottom inner wall fixedly connected with second supporting seat, and the inside heating pipe that is provided with of second supporting seat, the retort has been placed at second supporting seat top, the first connecting pipe of fixedly connected with between retort and the extraction flask, and the retort is inside to be provided with the recovery tube, and the recovery tube sets up to open-top.

Preferably, extraction box one side outer wall fixedly connected with liquid storage bottle, liquid storage bottle top fixedly connected with force (forcing) pump, the output end fixedly connected with second connecting pipe of force (forcing) pump, the second connecting pipe other end stretch into inside and fixedly connected with spray thrower of extraction box.

Preferably, the other end of the recovery pipe extends into the liquid storage bottle.

Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with electric putter of extraction box both sides inner wall, the equal fixedly connected with push pedal of the electric putter other end, push pedal bottom and filter funnel top sliding connection.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. through the arranged squeezing mechanism, the motor works to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the cutting knife smashes the input Chinese herbal medicines, conditions are provided for later-stage squeezing, and meanwhile, the sprayer sprays the interior of the extraction box, so that Chinese herbal medicine residues attached to the inner wall of the box body and the surface of the cutting knife are flushed into the surface of the filtering funnel, the squeezing cone squeezes the Chinese herbal medicines indicated by the filtering funnel, and the extraction yield of the device is improved;

2. the extraction bottle is clamped by the clamping spring and the clamp through the arranged extraction mechanism, so that the stability of the device during extraction is improved, the height of the extraction bottle can be adjusted by the hydraulic rod, the sponge body arranged at the bottom of the second guide plate is in contact with the mouth of the extraction bottle, the phenomenon that the extraction box is polluted due to liquid seepage in the extraction process is prevented, the extracted liquid can be distilled and purified by the arranged distillation mechanism, the distilled pure water can be recycled, the utilization rate of the device on resources is improved, and waste is avoided;

3. through the electric putter and the push pedal that set up, can promote the horizontal segment that filters the funnel, prevent that the residue of part chinese herbal medicine from being retained in the horizontal segment that filters the funnel when squeezing not by the extrusion, reduced the yield of chinese herbal medicine processing extraction, cause the difficulty to the cleanness of device simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of an extraction apparatus for processing Chinese herbal medicines according to example 1;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a distillation flask of the extraction apparatus for Chinese herbal medicine processing proposed in example 1;

FIG. 3 is a partial front view of the extraction apparatus for Chinese herbal medicine processing proposed in example 2.

In the drawings: 1. an extraction box; 2. a top plate; 3. a motor; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. a first baffle; 6. a feed inlet; 7. a cutting blade; 8. a chute; 9. filtering the mixture by a funnel; 10. extruding the cone; 11. a second baffle; 12. a hydraulic lever; 13. a first support base; 14. a clamping spring; 15. a clamp; 16. an extraction bottle; 17. a sponge body; 18. a second support seat; 19. heating a tube; 20. a distillation flask; 21. a first connecting pipe; 22. a recovery pipe; 23. a liquid storage bottle; 24. a pressure pump; 25. a second connecting pipe; 26. a sprayer; 27. an electric push rod; 28. a push plate.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-2, an extraction equipment for chinese herbal medicine processing, including extraction box 1, 1 inside squeezing mechanism that is provided with of extraction box, extraction mechanism and distillation mechanism, squeezing mechanism is 1 top fixedly connected with roof 2 of extraction box, 2 top fixedly connected with motors 3 of roof, 3's output shaft power is connected with pivot 4, 1 top of extraction box is provided with first guide plate 5, feed inlet 6 has been seted up to first guide plate 5 inside, the 4 other ends of pivot stretch into 6 inside and fixedly connected with extrusion cones 10 of feed inlet, 4 outer walls of pivot evenly are provided with cutting sword 7, 1 inner wall fixedly connected with spout 8 of extraction box, 8 inside sliding connection of spout has filter funnel 9, filter funnel 9 tops are the same with extrusion cones 10 bottom shapes.

Meanwhile, the extraction mechanism is that a group of hydraulic rods 12 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the extraction box 1, the top of the group of hydraulic rods 12 is fixedly connected with a same first supporting seat 13, a plurality of clamping springs 14 are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the first supporting seat 13, the other ends of the clamping springs 14 are fixedly connected with a clamp 15, an extraction bottle 16 is clamped on the inner wall of the clamp 15, a second guide plate 11 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the extraction box 1, the second guide plate 11 is positioned below the filter funnel 9, the bottom of the second guide plate 11 is provided with a sponge body 17, the top of the extraction bottle 16 is inserted into the sponge body 17, the distillation mechanism is that the inner wall of the bottom of the extraction box 1 is fixedly connected with a second supporting seat 18, a heating pipe 19 is arranged inside the second supporting seat 18, a distillation bottle 20 is placed on the top of the second supporting seat 18, a first connecting pipe 21 is fixedly connected between the distillation bottle 20 and the extraction bottle 16, and a recovery pipe 22 is arranged inside the distillation bottle 20, the recovery tube 22 sets up to the open-top formula, and 1 one side outer wall fixedly connected with stock solution bottle 23 of extraction box, 23 top fixedly connected with force (forcing) pump 24 of stock solution bottle, force (forcing) pump 24's output end fixedly connected with second connecting pipe 25, the second connecting pipe 25 other end stretch into 1 inside and fixedly connected with spray thrower 26 of extraction box, and the recovery tube 22 other end stretches into inside the stock solution bottle 23.

The working principle is as follows: when the extraction flask is used, the extraction flask 16 to be used is placed in the first supporting seat 13 and is clamped under the action of the clamp 15 and the clamping spring 14, the hydraulic rod 12 is started to lift the first supporting seat 13 until the bottle mouth of the extraction flask 16 is completely contacted with the sponge body 17, processed Chinese herbal medicine solid-liquid mixture is injected into the extraction flask 1 from the feeding hole 6, the motor 3 is started to rotate the rotating shaft 4, the cutting knife 7 rotates along with the rotation of the cutting knife to cut and break the dregs of the Chinese herbal medicine, the broken dregs of the Chinese herbal medicine fall onto the surface of the filtering funnel 9, meanwhile, the sprayer 26 sprays water to flush the dregs remained on the inner wall of the extraction flask 1 and the horizontal section of the filtering funnel 9 into the filtering funnel 9, at the moment, the extruding cone 10 extrudes the dregs of the medicine under the driving of the rotating shaft 4, the liquid medicine flows into the extraction flask 16 through the second guide plate 11, the pressurizing pump 24 is started after standing for a period of time, so that the precipitated upper layer liquid medicine enters the distillation flask 20 through the first connecting pipe 21, and the heating pipe 19 is started to distill the distillation flask 20, distilled pure water falls to the recovery pipe 22 from the top of the distillation flask 20 and enters the liquid storage bottle 23, and then enters the sprayer 26 through the second connecting pipe 25 under the pressurization of the pressurization pump 24 to spray the inside of the extraction box 1, so that the utilization rate of resources is improved.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 3, in this embodiment, compared with embodiment 1, the inner walls of both sides of the extraction box 1 are fixedly connected with the electric push rod 27, the other end of the electric push rod 27 is fixedly connected with the push plate 28, and the bottom of the push plate 28 is slidably connected with the top of the filter funnel 9.

The working principle is as follows: during the use, through electric putter 27 and the push pedal 28 that sets up, can promote the horizontal segment of filtering funnel 9, prevent that the residue of part chinese herbal medicine is preserved in the horizontal segment of filtering funnel 9 and is not extruded when squeezing, reduced the yield of chinese herbal medicine processing extraction, cause the difficulty to the cleanness of device simultaneously.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An extraction device for processing Chinese herbal medicines comprises an extraction box (1), wherein a squeezing mechanism, an extraction mechanism and a distillation mechanism are arranged in the extraction box (1), the squeezing mechanism is characterized in that the top of the extraction box (1) is fixedly connected with a top plate (2), the top of the top plate (2) is fixedly connected with a motor (3), an output shaft of the motor (3) is connected with a rotating shaft (4), the top of the extraction box (1) is provided with a first guide plate (5), a feeding hole (6) is formed in the first guide plate (5), the other end of the rotating shaft (4) stretches into the feeding hole (6) and is fixedly connected with an extrusion cone (10), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (4) is uniformly provided with a cutting knife (7), a sliding groove (8) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the extraction box (1), the sliding groove (8) is connected with a filtering funnel (9) in a sliding mode, and the top of the filtering funnel (9) is the same as the bottom of the extrusion cone (10).

2. The extraction equipment for Chinese herbal medicine processing according to claim 1, wherein the extraction mechanism is an extraction tank (1) with a set of hydraulic rods (12) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom, a same first support base (13) fixedly connected to the top of the set of hydraulic rods (12), a plurality of clamping springs (14) are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the first support base (13), clamps (15) are fixedly connected to the other ends of the clamping springs (14), and extraction bottles (16) are clamped on the inner walls of the clamps (15).

3. The extraction equipment for processing Chinese herbal medicines according to claim 2, characterized in that the inner wall of the extraction box (1) is fixedly connected with a second guide plate (11), the second guide plate (11) is positioned below the filter funnel (9), the bottom of the second guide plate (11) is provided with a sponge body (17), and the top of the extraction bottle (16) is inserted into the sponge body (17).

4. The extraction equipment for processing Chinese herbal medicines according to claim 2, wherein the distillation mechanism is a second support seat (18) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the extraction box (1), a heating pipe (19) is arranged inside the second support seat (18), a distillation flask (20) is placed on the top of the second support seat (18), a first connecting pipe (21) is fixedly connected between the distillation flask (20) and the extraction flask (16), a recovery pipe (22) is arranged inside the distillation flask (20), and the recovery pipe (22) is open at the top.

5. The extraction equipment for processing Chinese herbal medicines according to claim 4, characterized in that a liquid storage bottle (23) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the extraction box (1), a pressure pump (24) is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid storage bottle (23), a second connecting pipe (25) is fixedly connected to the output end of the pressure pump (24), and the other end of the second connecting pipe (25) extends into the extraction box (1) and is fixedly connected with a sprayer (26).

6. The extraction equipment for Chinese herbal medicine processing according to claim 5, characterized in that the other end of the recovery pipe (22) extends into the interior of the liquid storage bottle (23).

7. The extraction equipment for processing Chinese herbal medicines according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner walls of both sides of the extraction box (1) are fixedly connected with electric push rods (27), the other ends of the electric push rods (27) are fixedly connected with push plates (28), and the bottoms of the push plates (28) are slidably connected with the tops of the filter funnels (9).