CN216457455U - Salmon is bred and uses biological filter vat - Google Patents

Abstract

The application discloses a biological filter vat for salmon culture, which comprises a material pushing structure, a filter material structure and a vat body; the pushing structure comprises slide rails, the slide rails are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the barrel body, a slide plate is arranged between the two slide rails, two ends of the slide plate are respectively connected with the two slide rails in a sliding manner, and the side surfaces of two ends of each slide rail are respectively provided with a threaded hole; a screw rod is arranged in the slide rail, two ends of the screw rod are respectively rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the barrel body, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the threaded hole, a motor is fixedly connected to one side of the barrel body, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod; the sliding plate top is fixedly connected with a second cylinder, and the cylinder output end is fixedly connected with a push plate. The screw rod can be driven to rotate through the work of the motor, and the sliding plate can be driven to move along the sliding rail under the meshing of the screw rod and the threaded hole, so that the push plate slides along the surface of the filter plate, and the impurities on the surface of the filter plate are cleaned by the push plate.

Description

Salmon is bred and uses biological filter vat

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of salmon culture, in particular to a biological filter vat for salmon culture.

Background

Salmon, salmon and saury belong to Osteichthyes, Salmoniformes and Salmon, are mainly distributed in the water areas where the Atlantic ocean, the Pacific ocean and the northern icebound ocean are intersected, belong to highly migratory fish with cold water property, and are known as the "emperor of the ice sea" by the International American food industry. Researches show that both tuna and salmon have delicious meat and rich nutrition and are rich in biological active substances such as EPA and DHA; salmon there are more than 30 commercially valuable breeds, the most common at present being 2 trouts (salmon, golden trout) and 4 salmonids (Pacific salmon, Atlantic salmon, Arctic white-spot salmon, silver salmon).

Traditional biological filter vat inner structure is simple, is not convenient for clear up its inside impurity when using, and is comparatively troublesome during the operation, and current biological filter vat is unfavorable for dismantling the change to the filter material after using for a long time simultaneously. Therefore, the biological filter vat for salmon culture is provided for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

A biological filter vat for salmon culture comprises a material pushing structure, a filter material structure and a vat body;

the pushing structure comprises slide rails, the slide rails are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the barrel body, a slide plate is arranged between the two slide rails, two ends of the slide plate are respectively connected with the two slide rails in a sliding manner, and the side surfaces of two ends of each slide rail are respectively provided with a threaded hole; a screw rod is arranged in the slide rail, two ends of the screw rod are respectively rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the barrel body, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the threaded hole, a motor is fixedly connected to one side of the barrel body, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod; the top end of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a second air cylinder, and the output end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with a push plate;

the filter material structure comprises a filter material bin, the filter material bin is connected with one side of the barrel body in a sliding mode, side plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the filter material bin, first connecting blocks are fixedly connected to two sides of the barrel body, connecting bolts are arranged on the outer sides of the side plates, and the connecting bolts penetrate through the side plates and are in threaded connection with the first connecting blocks; the bottom end of the filter material bin is provided with a guide plate, the guide plate is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the barrel body, the top end of the guide plate is provided with a guide groove, the bottom end of the filter material bin is fixedly connected with a guide block, and the guide block is slidably connected with the guide groove.

Furthermore, four support columns are symmetrically distributed at the bottom end of the barrel body, the top ends of the support columns are fixedly connected with the barrel body, a water outlet is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the barrel body, and the water outlet is communicated with the interior of the barrel body.

Further, the staving top is equipped with the roof, the roof both sides with the equal rigid coupling in staving both sides has the second connecting block, the downside the second connecting block bottom rigid coupling has first cylinder, just first cylinder output and upside second connecting block bottom rigid coupling.

Furthermore, a water distribution pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top plate, a through hole is formed in the bottom end of the water distribution pipe, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the water distribution pipe, a clamping groove is formed in the top end of the barrel body, and the connecting pipe is matched with the clamping groove in size.

Furthermore, a filter plate is arranged at the bottom end of the push plate, the filter plate is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the barrel body, and the bottom end of the push plate is attached to the upper surface of the filter plate.

Furthermore, an opening is formed in one end of the filter plate, a sewage discharging bin is arranged outside the opening and fixedly connected with the outer side face of the barrel body, a baffle is arranged inside the sewage discharging bin, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the sewage discharging bin, a sliding groove is formed in the side face of the baffle, and the sliding block plate is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding mode; the top end of the baffle is provided with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the side face of the barrel body, the top end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a second cylinder, and the output end of the second cylinder is fixedly connected with the top end of the baffle.

Through the above-mentioned embodiment of this application, can drive the screw rod through motor work and rotate, can drive the slide and move along the slide rail under the meshing of screw rod and screw hole to make the push pedal slide along the filter plate surface, make the impurity of push pedal to the filter plate surface clear up with this, it is comparatively simple during the use.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a drawing of a slide plate and push plate connection according to an embodiment of the present application.

In the figure: 1. a support pillar; 2. a barrel body; 3. a first connection block; 4. a filter bin; 41. a side plate; 42. a guide block; 5. a connecting bolt; 6. a first cylinder; 7. a motor; 8. a second connecting block; 9. a top plate; 10. a water distribution pipe; 101. a through hole; 11. a connecting pipe; 12. a card slot; 13. a second cylinder; 14. a connecting plate; 15. a baffle plate; 151. a chute; 16. a blowdown bin; 161. a slider; 17. a slide plate; 171. a threaded hole; 18. a slide rail; 19. pushing the plate; 20. filtering a plate; 21. a guide plate; 211. a guide groove; 22. a water outlet; 23. a screw.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.

Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as the case may be.

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

The biological filter vat in the embodiment can be applied to various salmon culture ponds, for example, the following salmon culture pond is provided in the embodiment, and the biological filter vat in the embodiment can be used for assisting the following salmon culture pond.

The salmon culture pond comprises a culture pond body and a heat preservation mechanism, wherein the heat preservation mechanism is arranged on the upper portion of the rear side face in the culture pond body, the heat preservation mechanism comprises a winding roller, an accommodating groove, a heat preservation film, a cross rod, a sliding block, a guide groove, a pull rope, a winding wheel and a rotating shaft, the winding roller is arranged in the middle of the accommodating groove, the accommodating groove is arranged on the upper portion of the rear side face in the culture pond body, the rear end of the heat preservation film is wrapped on the winding roller, the front end of the heat preservation film is fixed on the rear end face of the cross rod through a screw, the cross rod is arranged on the upper portion in the culture pond body, the sliding block is fixed on the right side face of the cross rod, the sliding block is assembled in the guide groove, the guide groove is arranged on the upper portion of the right side face in the culture pond body, the rear end of the pull rope is fixed on the front end face of the sliding block, the front end of the pull rope penetrates through the culture pond body and is connected with the winding wheel, the rolling wheel is assembled at the right part of the annular side face of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is installed in the middle of the support, and the support is fixed on the front end face of the culture pond body.

The utility model discloses a pond, including pivot right-hand member, driving motor, control switch and external power supply, the pivot right-hand member is connected with driving motor, driving motor installs on the support left surface, driving motor is connected with control switch and external power supply respectively through the connecting wire, control switch sets up on breed pond body leading flank. The wind-up roll is connected with the accommodating groove through a volute spiral spring. The slider and the guide way are both provided with two sets of the sliders symmetrically arranged on the left end surface and the right end surface of the cross rod, and the guide ways are symmetrically arranged on the left side surface and the right side surface in the culture pond body. The rotating shaft is connected with the support through a bearing.

Of course, the embodiment can also be used for other salmon culture ponds. The details are not repeated here, and the bio-strainer according to the embodiment of the present application will be described below.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a biological filter vat for salmon culture comprises a material pushing structure, a filter material structure and a vat body 2;

the pushing structure comprises slide rails 18, the slide rails 18 are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the barrel body 2, a slide plate 17 is arranged between the two slide rails 18, two ends of the slide plate 17 are respectively connected with the two slide rails 18 in a sliding manner, and the side surfaces of two ends of each slide rail 18 are respectively provided with a threaded hole 171; a screw 23 is arranged in the slide rail 18, two ends of the screw 23 are respectively rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the barrel body 2, the screw 23 is in threaded connection with the threaded hole 171, a motor 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the barrel body 2, and the output end of the motor 7 is fixedly connected with one end of the screw 23; the top end of the sliding plate 17 is fixedly connected with a second air cylinder 13, and the output end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with a push plate 19;

the filter material structure comprises a filter material bin 4, the filter material bin 4 is connected with one side of the barrel body 2 in a sliding mode, side plates 41 are fixedly connected to two sides of the filter material bin 4, first connecting blocks 3 are fixedly connected to two sides of the barrel body 2, connecting bolts 5 are arranged on the outer sides of the side plates 41, and the connecting bolts 5 penetrate through the side plates 41 and are in threaded connection with the first connecting blocks 3; filter 4 bottoms in feed bin and be equipped with deflector 21, deflector 21 with 2 inside wall rigid couplings of staving, open on deflector 21 top has guide way 211, filter 4 bottoms rigid couplings in feed bin have guide block 42, just guide block 42 with guide way 211 sliding connection.

Four support columns 1 are symmetrically distributed at the bottom end of the barrel body 2, the top ends of the support columns 1 are fixedly connected with the barrel body 2, a water outlet 22 is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the barrel body 2, and the water outlet 22 is communicated with the interior of the barrel body 2, so that waste liquid can be conveniently discharged; a top plate 9 is arranged at the top end of the barrel body 2, two sides of the top plate 9 and two sides of the barrel body 2 are fixedly connected with second connecting blocks 8, a first air cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second connecting block 8 at the lower side, the output end of the first air cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second connecting block 8 at the upper side, and the top plate 9 can be driven to move by the first air cylinder 6; a water distribution pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top plate 9, a through hole 101 is formed in the bottom end of the water distribution pipe 10, a connecting pipe 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the water distribution pipe 10, a clamping groove 12 is formed in the top end of the barrel body 2, and the connecting pipe 11 is matched with the clamping groove 12 in size, so that waste liquid can be conveniently conveyed to the interior of the water distribution pipe 10 through the connecting pipe 11; the bottom end of the push plate 19 is provided with a filter plate 20, the filter plate 20 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the barrel body 2, the bottom end of the push plate 19 is attached to the upper surface of the filter plate 20, and the filter plate 20 can be cleaned through the push plate 19; an opening is formed in one end of the filter plate 20, a sewage discharge bin 16 is arranged outside the opening, the sewage discharge bin 16 is fixedly connected with the outer side face of the barrel body 2, a baffle plate 15 is arranged inside the sewage discharge bin 16, a sliding block 161 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the sewage discharge bin 16, a sliding groove 151 is formed in the side face of the baffle plate 15, and the sliding block 161 is in sliding connection with the sliding groove 151; the top end of the baffle 15 is provided with a connecting plate 14, the connecting plate 14 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the barrel body 2, the top end of the connecting plate 14 is fixedly connected with a second cylinder 13, the output end of the second cylinder 13 is fixedly connected with the top end of the baffle 15, and the baffle 15 can be driven to move up and down by the second cylinder 13.

When the filter plate is used, firstly, the waste water can be conveyed into the water distribution pipe 10 through the connecting pipe 11, the waste water can be uniformly sprayed on the surface of the filter plate 20 through the through hole 101 at the bottom end of the water distribution pipe 10, and the filter plate 20 can filter impurities in the waste water; when the impurities are accumulated excessively, the second cylinder 13 on the outer side of the barrel body 2 works, so that the baffle plate 15 can be driven to move towards the top end along the slide block 161, the side surface of the barrel body 2 is opened, and meanwhile, the second cylinder 13 on the inner side of the barrel body 2 works, so that the push plate 19 is driven to move towards the bottom end until the bottom end of the push plate 19 is clamped on the surface of the filter plate 20; then, the motor 7 works, the motor 7 drives the screw 23 to rotate, and the screw 23 is meshed with the threaded hole 171 to drive the sliding plate 17 to move along the sliding rail 18, so that the pushing plate 19 cleans impurities on the surface of the filter plate 20;

then be equipped with filter material storehouse 4 in filter plate 20 bottom, filter material storehouse 4 is inside to be equipped with the filter material, can purify waste water through the filter material, and what filter material storehouse 4 and staving 2 adopted simultaneously is the slidingtype structure, can clear up and change easy operation to its inside filter material through taking out filter material storehouse 4.

The application has the advantages that:

1. the screw rod can be driven to rotate through the work of the motor, the sliding plate can be driven to move along the sliding rail under the meshing of the screw rod and the threaded hole, so that the push plate slides along the surface of the filter plate, the impurities on the surface of the filter plate can be cleaned by the push plate, and the use is simple;

2. this application is equipped with the filter material in filter material storehouse inside, can purify waste water through the filter material, what filter material storehouse and staving adoption simultaneously is the slidingtype structure, can clear up and change easy operation to its inside filter material through taking out the filter material storehouse.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made to the present application by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a salmon is bred and uses biological lauter tub which characterized in that: comprises a material pushing structure, a filter material structure and a barrel body (2);

the material pushing structure comprises sliding rails (18), the sliding rails (18) are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the barrel body (2), a sliding plate (17) is arranged between the two sliding rails (18), two ends of the sliding plate (17) are respectively in sliding connection with the two sliding rails (18), and the side surfaces of two ends of each sliding rail (18) are respectively provided with a threaded hole (171); a screw rod (23) is arranged in the sliding rail (18), two ends of the screw rod (23) are respectively rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the barrel body (2), the screw rod (23) is in threaded connection with the threaded hole (171), a motor (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the barrel body (2), and the output end of the motor (7) is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod (23); the top end of the sliding plate (17) is fixedly connected with a second air cylinder (13), and the output end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with a push plate (19);

the filter material structure comprises a filter material bin (4), the filter material bin (4) is connected with one side of the barrel body (2) in a sliding mode, side plates (41) are fixedly connected to two sides of the filter material bin (4), first connecting blocks (3) are fixedly connected to two sides of the barrel body (2), connecting bolts (5) are arranged on the outer sides of the side plates (41), and the connecting bolts (5) penetrate through the side plates (41) and are in threaded connection with the first connecting blocks (3); filter feed bin (4) bottom and be equipped with deflector (21), deflector (21) with staving (2) inside wall rigid coupling, deflector (21) top is opened there are guide way (211), filter feed bin (4) bottom rigid coupling has guide block (42), just guide block (42) with guide way (211) sliding connection.

2. The biological filter vat for salmon culture of claim 1, which is characterized in that:

staving (2) bottom symmetric distribution has four support columns (1), support column (1) top with staving (2) rigid coupling, staving (2) bottom rigid coupling has outlet (22), just outlet (22) with staving (2) inside intercommunication.

3. The biological filter vat for salmon culture of claim 1, which is characterized in that:

staving (2) top is equipped with roof (9), roof (9) both sides with the equal rigid coupling in staving (2) both sides has second connecting block (8), downside second connecting block (8) bottom rigid coupling has first cylinder (6), just first cylinder (6) output and upside second connecting block (8) bottom rigid coupling.

4. The biological filter vat for salmon culture as claimed in claim 3, wherein:

roof (9) bottom rigid coupling has water distributor (10), open water distributor (10) bottom has through-hole (101), water distributor (10) one end rigid coupling has connecting pipe (11), open on staving (2) top has draw-in groove (12), just connecting pipe (11) with draw-in groove (12) size phase-match.

5. The biological filter vat for salmon culture of claim 1, which is characterized in that:

the bottom end of the push plate (19) is provided with a filter plate (20), the filter plate (20) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the barrel body (2), and the bottom end of the push plate (19) is attached to the upper surface of the filter plate (20).

6. The biological filter vat for salmon culture as recited in claim 5, wherein:

an opening is formed in one end of the filter plate (20), a sewage discharging bin (16) is arranged on the outer side of the opening, the sewage discharging bin (16) is fixedly connected with the outer side face of the barrel body (2), a baffle (15) is arranged inside the sewage discharging bin (16), a sliding block (161) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the sewage discharging bin (16), a sliding groove (151) is formed in the side face of the baffle (15), and a plate of the sliding block (161) is in sliding connection with the sliding groove (151); baffle (15) top is equipped with connecting plate (14), connecting plate (14) with staving (2) side rigid coupling, connecting plate (14) top rigid coupling has second cylinder (13), just second cylinder (13) output with baffle (15) top rigid coupling.

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