CN113415902A - High-permeability sustained-release structure based on probiotic sustained-release dissolution - Google Patents
High-permeability sustained-release structure based on probiotic sustained-release dissolution Download PDFInfo
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- CN113415902A CN113415902A CN202110794273.8A CN202110794273A CN113415902A CN 113415902 A CN113415902 A CN 113415902A CN 202110794273 A CN202110794273 A CN 202110794273A CN 113415902 A CN113415902 A CN 113415902A
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- 239000006041 probiotic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 235000018291 probiotics Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 title claims description 34
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 title claims description 34
- 230000000529 probiotic effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 30
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003578 releasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims 10
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 abstract description 25
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 2
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015203 fruit juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036737 immune function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004400 mucous membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013406 prebiotics Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/34—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/18—Status alarms
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B7/00—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00
- G08B7/06—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2203/00—Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2203/006—Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage details of construction, e.g. specially adapted seals, modules, connections
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a high-permeability slow-release structure based on slow-release dissolution of probiotics, belongs to the technical field of slow release of probiotics, and aims to solve the problem that the purification effect is influenced by the excessively high dissolution speed of the probiotics in a fish pond in a mode of manual direct feeding when the probiotics are fed into the fish pond at present; the left side and the right side of the frame body are symmetrically provided with two limiting mechanisms in a front-back manner, and the bottom of the frame body is provided with a first driving piece; the first driving part is provided with a second driving part, and the bottom of the second driving part is provided with a slow release part. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the slow-release piece, the water pump is started, so that the probiotics in the liquid storage tank enters the liquid outlet head through the spring pipe, then the slow-release sponge layer permeates and dissolves in the water in the fish pond, and through the arrangement of the slow-release sponge layer, the probiotics can be effectively and slowly released when dissolved in the fish pond, so that the dissolution speed of the probiotics in the fish pond is reduced, and the purification effect of the probiotics on the fish pond is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of probiotic slow release, and particularly relates to a high-permeability slow release structure based on probiotic slow release dissolution.
Background
Probiotics are active microorganisms which are beneficial to a host and change the composition of flora at a certain part of the host by colonizing in a human body. The health of the intestinal tract is kept by promoting the absorption of nutrients by regulating the immune function of the host mucous membrane and the system or by regulating the balance of flora in the intestinal tract, so that single microorganisms or mixed microorganisms with definite compositions which are beneficial to the health are generated. When fish is raised, probiotics are usually used to regulate and purify the water quality in the fishpond.
For example, application No.: the invention discloses a probiotic slow-release device which comprises a shell, wherein the shell is provided with a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet, and the probiotic slow-release device is characterized in that a support piece is arranged in the shell, a probiotic slow-release material containing probiotics and a culture medium slow-release component are fixedly arranged on the support piece, and the culture medium slow-release component comprises a protein slow-release component and a prebiotics slow-release component. The invention has reasonable design and simple structure, and the drinks such as drinking water, milk, fruit juice and the like can flow through the probiotic slow-release device to obtain the functional healthy drink rich in live probiotics, thereby being a convenient device for instantly preparing the drink rich in live probiotics.
Along with the rapid development of aquaculture industry and the continuous deepening of intensification degree, the pollution of aquaculture water is serious day by day, so more and more breeders begin to put in the probiotic in the pond and improve, but at present when putting in the probiotic to the pond, because generally through the mode of artifical direct input, make the probiotic dissolve at the pond internal velocity too fast, thereby influence the purifying effect of probiotic to the pond, and artifical input mode is wasted time and energy, and the homogeneity of the probiotic through artifical input in the pond is relatively poor, and then further reduced the purifying effect of probiotic in the pond.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a high-permeability slow-release structure based on slow-release dissolution of probiotics, which aims to solve the problems that when probiotics are put into a fish pond at present, the probiotics are dissolved in the fish pond too fast due to a mode of direct manual putting, so that the purification effect of the probiotics on the fish pond is influenced, the manual putting mode wastes time and labor, the uniformity of the probiotics put into the fish pond is poor, and the purification effect of the probiotics in the fish pond is further reduced.
The invention is based on the purpose and the effect of a high-permeability sustained-release structure for sustained-release dissolution of probiotics, and is achieved by the following specific technical means:
a high-permeability sustained-release structure based on probiotic sustained-release dissolution, comprising a frame body; the left side and the right side of the frame body are symmetrically provided with two limiting mechanisms in a front-back manner, and the bottom of the frame body is provided with a first driving piece; the first driving piece is provided with a second driving piece, and the bottom of the second driving piece is provided with a slow release piece; the support body is the rectangle frame structure, and support body up end front side left part installs the liquid reserve tank, is equipped with pressing means on the liquid reserve tank, and support body up end front side right part is equipped with the control box.
Furthermore, the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting sliding shell, a limiting sliding block and a pull rod, the limiting sliding shell is fixed on one side face of the extension pipe, the limiting sliding block is connected inside the limiting sliding shell in a sliding mode, an insertion rod penetrating through the head of the limiting sliding shell is arranged at the head end of the limiting sliding block, and the pull rod penetrating through the tail of the limiting sliding shell is arranged at the tail end of the limiting sliding block; the upper side and the lower side of the tail end of the limiting sliding shell are respectively provided with a limiting plate, the tail ends of the two limiting plates are respectively provided with a notch, a spring is sleeved outside the pull rod, and the tail end of the pull rod is rotatably connected with a handle;
furthermore, the frame body comprises extension pipes, installation slide bars, a lifting frame, a lifting screw, a rotating nut and a synchronizing shaft, wherein the left end face and the right end face of the frame body are respectively fixed with the two extension pipes in a front-back symmetrical manner, and one installation slide bar is connected between each front extension pipe and each back extension pipe in a sliding manner; the two mounting slide bars are of Contraband-shaped structures, mounting plates are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the back surfaces of the two mounting slide bars, and adjusting holes are uniformly formed in the front end surface and the rear end surface of each mounting slide bar; the bottom of the frame body is connected with a lifting frame through eight sliding rods in a sliding mode, the middle parts of the left side and the right side of the upper end face of the lifting frame are respectively and rotatably connected with a lifting screw penetrating through the frame body, the middle parts of the left side and the right side of the upper end face of the frame body are respectively and rotatably connected with a rotating nut, the two rotating nuts are respectively in threaded connection with the two lifting screws through threads, the upper parts of the outer peripheral surfaces of the two rotating nuts are respectively provided with a rotating hand wheel, the lower parts of the outer peripheral surfaces of the two rotating nuts are respectively provided with a first bevel gear, the synchronizing shaft rotates on the upper part of the frame body, two ends of the synchronizing shaft are respectively provided with a second bevel gear, and the two second bevel gears are respectively meshed with the two first bevel gears;
furthermore, the second driving part comprises two second chain wheels, a sliding block, a second motor and a second driving column, the two second chain wheels rotate on the sliding frame through rotating shafts, a second chain is connected between the two second chain wheels in a transmission manner, the second driving column is arranged on one side of the second chain, and a belt wheel is arranged on the rotating shaft of the second chain wheel on the rear side; the sliding block slides on the inner side of the sliding frame through two sliding rods, a second driving frame which is connected with a second driving column in a sliding mode is fixed on the sliding frame, a slow release part is arranged on the sliding block, a second motor is installed on the upper end face of the sliding frame, the second motor is rotatably connected with a second driving belt wheel through a rotating shaft, the second driving belt wheel is in transmission connection with a belt wheel on a rotating shaft of a second chain wheel on the rear side through a belt, the second motor and the first motor are both waterproof motors, and the second motor and the first motor are both in common electrical connection with the control box;
furthermore, the first driving part comprises four first chain wheels, a sliding frame, a first motor, a second synchronizing shaft and first driving columns, the four first chain wheels are rotatably connected to the inner side of the lifting frame through rotating shafts, a first chain is in transmission connection between every two first chain wheels on the left and right, and the opposite surfaces of the two first chains are provided with the first driving columns; the sliding frame slides on the inner side of the lifting frame through two sliding rods, the front end face and the rear end face of the sliding frame are respectively provided with a first driving frame, the two first driving frames are respectively connected with the two first driving columns in a sliding mode, the inner side of the sliding frame is provided with a second driving piece, and belt wheels are arranged on two first chain wheel rotating shafts on the right side and one first chain wheel rotating shaft on the rear portion of the left side; the second synchronizing shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom of the lifting frame, belt wheels are arranged at two ends of the second synchronizing shaft, the two belt wheels on the second synchronizing shaft are respectively in transmission connection with the belt wheels on the two first chain wheel rotating shafts on the right side through belts, the first motor is arranged on the rear side of the upper end face of the lifting frame, the first motor is rotatably connected with a first driving belt wheel through a rotating shaft, and the first driving belt wheel is in transmission connection with the belt wheel on one first chain wheel rotating shaft on the rear portion on the left side through a belt;
furthermore, the liquid storage tank comprises a sealing cover, a pressing switch and a waterproof sound and light alarm, a liquid filling opening is formed in the front side of the top of the liquid storage tank and is of a funnel-shaped structure, the upper portion of the liquid filling opening is connected with the sealing cover through threads, the pressing switch and the waterproof sound and light alarm are arranged on the rear side of the top of the liquid storage tank, and the waterproof sound and light alarm is in common electrical connection with an external power supply through the pressing switch; the top of the sealing cover is rotatably connected with a pull rope, and the other end of the pull rope is sleeved on the lower side of the outside of the liquid filling port;
further, the slow release part comprises a liquid outlet head, a slow release sponge layer, a water pump and a spring pipe, the liquid outlet head is fixed at the bottom of the sliding block through a water pipe, the upper end of the water pipe on the liquid outlet head penetrates through the sliding block and is connected with the water pump, the liquid inlet of the water pump is connected with the spring pipe, and the other end of the spring pipe is connected with the liquid storage tank;
further, when the floating plate moves downwards to a distance which is one fourth of the height of the interior of the liquid storage tank, the bottom end face of the right side of the lower pressing rod is in close contact with the upper end face of the pressing plate, and the bottom end face of the pressing plate is in close contact with the upper button of the pressing switch;
furthermore, the pressing mechanism comprises a floating plate, balancing weights, lower pressing rods and a pressing plate, the floating plate is of a square plate-shaped structure, a vertical guide rod fixed inside the liquid storage tank is arranged at each of four included angles of the floating plate in a sliding mode, the two balancing weights are arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the floating plate, the lower pressing rods penetrating through the top of the liquid storage tank are arranged on the rear side of the upper end face of the floating plate, and the lower pressing rods are of an L-shaped structure; the pressing plate is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, a limiting guide rod fixed to the top of the liquid storage tank slides at four included angles of the pressing plate, and a spring is sleeved outside each limiting guide rod.
Further, it is cylindrical cavity structure to go out the liquid head, and goes out liquid head periphery and personally submit even form and seted up the liquid outlet, goes out the liquid head outside and is equipped with the slowly-releasing sponge layer.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the slow-release piece, the water pump is started, so that the probiotics in the liquid storage tank enters the liquid outlet head through the spring pipe, then the slow-release sponge layer permeates and dissolves in the water in the fish pond, and through the arrangement of the slow-release sponge layer, the probiotics can be effectively and slowly released when dissolved in the fish pond, so that the dissolution speed of the probiotics in the fish pond is reduced, and the purification effect of the probiotics on the fish pond is improved.
2. According to the invention, through the matching of the first driving piece and the second driving piece, the first motor and the second motor are started, so that the liquid outlet head can reciprocate left and right in the fishpond and can reciprocate front and back at the same time, and the probiotics have better uniformity when dissolved in the fishpond, and further the purification effect of the probiotics in the fishpond is improved.
3. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the pressing mechanism, when the liquid level of the probiotic solution in the liquid storage tank is lower, the floating plate slides downwards in the liquid storage tank, then the lower pressing rod is driven to move downwards through the floating plate, and then the pressing plate is pressed downwards after the bottom end surface of the right side of the lower pressing rod is contacted with the upper end surface of the pressing plate, so that the upper button of the pressing switch is pressed, the waterproof sound-light alarm starts to give an alarm, and people can find out the phenomenon that the liquid level of the probiotic solution in the liquid storage tank is lower in time.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second viewing angle structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram in a split state of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a frame structure diagram of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic view of an extension tube and a retaining slide housing of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the lifting frame and first driving member of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the present invention at a portion enlarged in fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is a partial sectional structural schematic view of the liquid outlet head of the invention.
Fig. 9 is a partial sectional structural schematic view of a reservoir tank of the present invention.
In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:
1. a frame body; 101. an extension pipe; 102. installing a sliding rod; 103. a lifting frame; 104. a lifting screw; 105. rotating the nut; 106. a synchronizing shaft; 2. a limiting mechanism; 201. a limiting sliding shell; 202. a limiting slide block; 203. a pull rod; 3. a first driving member; 301. a first sprocket; 302. a sliding frame; 303. a first motor; 304. a second synchronizing shaft; 305. a first drive column; 4. a second driving member; 401. a second sprocket; 402. a slider; 403. a second motor; 404. a second driving post; 5. a sustained release member; 501. a liquid outlet head; 502. a sustained release sponge layer; 503. a water pump; 504. a spring tube; 6. a liquid storage tank; 601. a sealing cover; 602. a push switch; 603. a waterproof sound-light alarm; 7. a pressing mechanism; 701. a floating plate; 702. a balancing weight; 703. a lower pressure lever; 704. a pressing plate; 8. and a control box.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example (b):
as shown in figures 1 to 9:
the invention provides a high-permeability sustained-release structure based on probiotic sustained-release dissolution, which comprises the following components: a frame body 1; the left side and the right side of the frame body 1 are symmetrically provided with two limiting mechanisms 2 in a front-back manner; the frame body 1 comprises extension pipes 101, mounting slide rods 102, a lifting frame 103, lifting screws 104, rotating nuts 105 and a synchronizing shaft 106, wherein the left end surface and the right end surface of the frame body 1 are respectively fixed with the two extension pipes 101 in a front-back symmetrical manner, and one mounting slide rod 102 is connected between each front extension pipe 101 and each rear extension pipe 101 in a sliding manner; the two mounting slide bars 102 are both of Contraband-shaped structures, mounting plates are arranged at the front and rear ends of the two mounting slide bars 102, which are opposite to each other, and adjusting holes are uniformly formed in the front and rear end faces of the two mounting slide bars 102, so that the mounting slide bars 102 at the two sides can be adjusted in a sliding manner according to the length of the upper part of the fishpond; the bottom of the frame body 1 is connected with a lifting frame 103 through eight sliding rods in a sliding mode, the middle parts of the left side and the right side of the upper end face of the lifting frame 103 are rotatably connected with a lifting screw 104 penetrating through the frame body 1, the middle parts of the left side and the right side of the upper end face of the frame body 1 are rotatably connected with a rotating nut 105, the two rotating nuts 105 are respectively in threaded connection with the two lifting screws 104 through threads, the upper parts of the outer peripheral surfaces of the two rotating nuts 105 are respectively provided with a rotating hand wheel, the lower parts of the outer peripheral surfaces of the two rotating nuts 105 are respectively provided with a first bevel gear, the synchronizing shaft 106 rotates on the upper part of the frame body 1, two ends of the synchronizing shaft 106 are respectively provided with a second bevel gear, and the two second bevel gears are respectively meshed with the two first bevel gears; the bottom of the frame body 1 is provided with a first driving piece 3; the first driving part 3 comprises four first chain wheels 301, a sliding frame 302, a first motor 303, a second synchronizing shaft 304 and first driving columns 305, the number of the first chain wheels 301 is four, the four first chain wheels 301 are rotatably connected to the inner side of the lifting frame 103 through rotating shafts, a first chain is in transmission connection between every two left and right first chain wheels 301, and the opposite surfaces of the two first chains are provided with the first driving columns 305; the sliding frame 302 slides on the inner side of the lifting frame 103 through two sliding rods, a first driving frame is arranged on each of the front end face and the rear end face of the sliding frame 302, the two first driving frames are respectively connected with the two first driving columns 305 in a sliding mode, a second driving piece 4 is arranged on the inner side of the sliding frame 302, and belt wheels are arranged on the rotating shafts of the two first chain wheels 301 on the right side and the rotating shaft of the first chain wheel 301 on the rear portion on the left side; the second synchronizing shaft 304 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the lifting frame 103, belt wheels are arranged at two ends of the second synchronizing shaft 304, the two belt wheels on the second synchronizing shaft 304 are respectively in transmission connection with belt wheels on two first chain wheel 301 rotating shafts on the right side through belts, the first motor 303 is installed on the rear side of the upper end face of the lifting frame 103, the first motor 303 is rotatably connected with a first driving belt wheel through a rotating shaft, and the first driving belt wheel is in transmission connection with the belt wheel on one first chain wheel 301 rotating shaft on the rear part on the left side through a belt; the first driving piece 3 is provided with a second driving piece 4, and the bottom of the second driving piece 4 is provided with a slow release piece 5; the second driving part 4 comprises two second chain wheels 401, a sliding block 402, a second motor 403 and a second driving column 404, the number of the second chain wheels 401 is two, the two second chain wheels 401 rotate on the sliding frame 302 through a rotating shaft, a second chain is connected between the two second chain wheels 401 in a transmission manner, one side of the second chain is provided with the second driving column 404, and the rotating shaft of the second chain wheel 401 at the rear side is provided with a belt wheel; the sliding block 402 slides on the inner side of the sliding frame 302 through two sliding rods, a second driving frame which is in sliding connection with the second driving column 404 is fixed on the sliding frame 302, the slow release part 5 is arranged on the sliding block 402, the second motor 403 is installed on the upper end face of the sliding frame 302, the second motor 403 is rotatably connected with a second driving belt wheel through a rotating shaft, the second driving belt wheel is in transmission connection with a belt wheel on the rotating shaft of the rear second chain wheel 401 through a belt, the second motor 403 and the first motor 303 are both waterproof motors, and the second motor 403 and the first motor 303 are both in common electrical connection with the control box 8; the frame body 1 is of a rectangular frame structure, a liquid storage tank 6 is arranged on the left part of the front side of the upper end face of the frame body 1, and a pressing mechanism 7 is arranged on the liquid storage tank 6; the pressing mechanism 7 comprises a floating plate 701, balancing weights 702, lower pressing rods 703 and a pressing plate 704, the floating plate 701 is of a square plate-shaped structure, a vertical guide rod fixed inside the liquid storage tank 6 is arranged at each of four included angles of the floating plate 701 in a sliding mode, the two balancing weights 702 are arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the floating plate 701, the lower pressing rods 703 penetrating through the top of the liquid storage tank 6 are arranged on the rear side of the upper end face of the floating plate 701, and the lower pressing rods 703 are of an L-shaped structure; the pressing plate 704 is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, a limiting guide rod fixed at the top of the liquid storage tank 6 is arranged at each of four included angles of the pressing plate 704 in a sliding mode, and a spring is sleeved outside each limiting guide rod, so that the pressing plate 704 has good elasticity; when the floating plate 701 moves downward to a distance which is one fourth of the height of the interior of the liquid storage tank 6, the bottom end surface of the right side of the lower pressing rod 703 is in close contact with the upper end surface of the pressing plate 704, and the bottom end surface of the pressing plate 704 is in close contact with the upper button of the push switch 602, so that the upper button of the push switch 602 is pressed; a control box 8 is arranged at the right part of the front side of the upper end surface of the frame body 1; the slow release member 5 comprises a liquid outlet head 501, a slow release sponge layer 502, a water pump 503 and a spring tube 504, the liquid outlet head 501 is fixed at the bottom of the sliding block 402 through a water pipe, the upper end of the water pipe on the liquid outlet head 501 penetrates through the sliding block 402 and is connected with the water pump 503, the liquid inlet of the water pump 503 is connected with the spring tube 504, and the other end of the spring tube 504 is connected with the liquid storage box 6; go out liquid head 501 and be cylindrical cavity structure, and go out liquid head 501 periphery and personally submit even form and seted up the liquid outlet, go out liquid head 501 outside and be equipped with slowly-releasing sponge layer 502 to the probiotic that makes out liquid head 501 outflow can obtain effective slow-releasing action.
The limiting mechanism 2 comprises a limiting sliding shell 201, a limiting sliding block 202 and a pull rod 203, the limiting sliding shell 201 is fixed on one side face of the extension pipe 101, the limiting sliding block 202 is connected inside the limiting sliding shell 201 in a sliding mode, an insertion rod penetrating through the head of the limiting sliding shell 201 is arranged at the head end of the limiting sliding block 202, and the pull rod 203 penetrating through the tail of the limiting sliding shell 201 is arranged at the tail end of the limiting sliding block 202; both sides all are equipped with a limiting plate about the 201 tail end of spacing slip shell, and two limiting plate tail ends all offer jaggedly, through the setting of limiting plate, make pull rod 203 outwards stimulate the back, rotatable ninety degrees, then the card obtains effective limiting displacement in the limiting plate breach, and the spring has been cup jointed to pull rod 203 outside, and pull rod 203 end-to-end rotation is connected with the handle.
The liquid storage box 6 comprises a sealing cover 601, a pressing switch 602 and a waterproof sound and light alarm 603, a liquid filling opening is formed in the front side of the top of the liquid storage box 6 and is of a funnel-shaped structure, the sealing cover 601 is connected to the upper portion of the liquid filling opening through threads, the pressing switch 602 and the waterproof sound and light alarm 603 are arranged on the rear side of the top of the liquid storage box 6, and the waterproof sound and light alarm 603 is in common electrical connection with an external power supply through the pressing switch 602; the top of the sealing cover 601 is rotatably connected with a pull rope, and the other end of the pull rope is sleeved on the lower side of the outside of the liquid filling port, so that the sealing cover 601 is not easy to lose after being opened.
In another embodiment, four corners of the bottom surface of the floating plate 701 are respectively provided with a sliding cylinder, and the four sliding cylinders are respectively connected with four limiting guide rods in a sliding manner, so that the floating plate 701 can slide up and down in the liquid storage tank 6 more stably, and the reliability of the pressing mechanism 7 in use is improved.
When in use: firstly, a frame body 1 is installed on the upper part of a fish pond, then probiotics are added into a liquid storage tank 6 through a liquid adding port on the liquid storage tank 6, a floating plate 701 floats to the upper end inside the liquid storage tank 6 under the action of buoyancy, when the probiotics need to be slowly released inside the fish pond, a water pump 503 is started firstly, so that the probiotics in the liquid storage tank 6 enter a liquid outlet 501 through a spring pipe 504, then a slow-release sponge layer 502 permeates and is dissolved in water in the fish pond, and the probiotics can be effectively and slowly released when dissolved in the fish pond through the arrangement of the slow-release sponge layer 502, so that the dissolving speed of the probiotics in the fish pond is reduced, and the purification effect of the probiotics on the fish pond is improved;
then the first motor 303 and the second motor 403 are started, so that the rotating shaft of the first motor 303 drives one first chain wheel 301 at the left part of the rear side to rotate, then the first chain wheel 301 at the right part of the rear side is driven to rotate by the first chain at the rear side, then the other two first chain wheels 301 are driven to rotate by the second synchronizing shaft 304, then the sliding frame 302 is driven to reciprocate left and right by the first driving column 305 on the two first chains, so that the sliding block 402 drives the liquid outlet head 501 to reciprocate left and right in the fish pond, then the rotating shaft of the second motor 403 drives one second chain wheel 401 to rotate, so that the second driving column 404 drives the sliding block 402 to reciprocate front and back, so that the liquid outlet head 501 can reciprocate left and right in the fish pond and can reciprocate front and back, thereby the probiotics have better uniformity when dissolved in the fish pond, and then improved the purifying effect of living fungus in the pond, and whole slowly-releasing process owing to need not artifical the input to save time more laborsaving has improved this slowly-releasing structure practicality greatly.
The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Claims (10)
1. High-permeability sustained-release structure based on probiotic sustained-release dissolution is characterized in that: high permeability sustained release structure based on probiotic sustained release dissolution includes: a frame body;
the left side and the right side of the frame body are symmetrically provided with two limiting mechanisms in a front-back manner, and the bottom of the frame body is provided with a first driving piece;
the first driving piece is provided with a second driving piece, and the bottom of the second driving piece is provided with a slow release piece;
the support body is the rectangle frame structure, and support body up end front side left part installs the liquid reserve tank, is equipped with pressing means on the liquid reserve tank, and support body up end front side right part is equipped with the control box.
2. The high permeability sustained release structure based on probiotic sustained release dissolution according to claim 1, characterized in that: the frame body comprises extension pipes, mounting slide rods, a lifting frame, a lifting screw, a rotating nut and a synchronizing shaft, wherein the left end face and the right end face of the frame body are fixed with the two extension pipes in a front-back symmetrical manner, and one mounting slide rod is connected between each front extension pipe and each rear extension pipe in a sliding manner;
the two mounting slide bars are of Contraband-shaped structures, mounting plates are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the back surfaces of the two mounting slide bars, and adjusting holes are uniformly formed in the front end surface and the rear end surface of each mounting slide bar;
the utility model discloses a lifting frame, including support body, lifting frame upper end face, two rotation nuts, synchronizing shaft, lifting screw, lifting frame upper end face left and right sides middle part all rotates and is connected with a lifting screw who runs through the support body, support body upper end face left and right sides middle part all rotates and is connected with a rotation nut, and two rotation nuts all pass through the screw thread respectively with two lifting screw threaded connection, two rotation nut outer peripheral face upper portions all are equipped with the rotation hand wheel, and two rotation nut outer peripheral face lower parts all are equipped with first bevel gear, the synchronizing shaft rotates on support body upper portion, and the synchronizing shaft both ends all are equipped with a second bevel gear, and two second bevel gears mesh with two first bevel gear respectively.
3. The high permeability sustained release structure based on probiotic sustained release dissolution according to claim 1, characterized in that: the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting sliding shell, a limiting sliding block and a pull rod, the limiting sliding shell is fixed on one side surface of the extension pipe, the limiting sliding block is connected inside the limiting sliding shell in a sliding mode, an insertion rod penetrating through the head of the limiting sliding shell is arranged at the head end of the limiting sliding block, and the pull rod penetrating through the tail of the limiting sliding shell is arranged at the tail end of the limiting sliding block;
limiting plates are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the tail end of the limiting sliding shell, gaps are formed in the tail ends of the two limiting plates, a spring is sleeved outside the pull rod, and the tail end of the pull rod is rotatably connected with a handle.
4. The high permeability sustained release structure based on probiotic sustained release dissolution according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first driving part comprises four first chain wheels, a sliding frame, a first motor, a second synchronizing shaft and first driving columns, the number of the first chain wheels is four, the four first chain wheels are rotatably connected to the inner side of the lifting frame through rotating shafts, a first chain is in transmission connection between every two first chain wheels on the left and right, and the opposite surfaces of the two first chains are provided with the first driving columns;
the sliding frame slides on the inner side of the lifting frame through two sliding rods, the front end face and the rear end face of the sliding frame are respectively provided with a first driving frame, the two first driving frames are respectively connected with the two first driving columns in a sliding mode, the inner side of the sliding frame is provided with a second driving piece, and belt wheels are arranged on two first chain wheel rotating shafts on the right side and one first chain wheel rotating shaft on the rear portion of the left side;
the second synchronizing shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom of the lifting frame, belt pulleys are arranged at two ends of the second synchronizing shaft, the two belt pulleys on the second synchronizing shaft are respectively connected with belt pulleys in two first chain wheel rotating shafts on the right side through belts in a transmission mode, the first motor is installed on the rear side of the upper end face of the lifting frame, the first motor is rotatably connected with a first driving belt pulley through a rotating shaft, and the first driving belt pulley is connected with a belt pulley in a first chain wheel rotating shaft on the rear portion of the left side through a belt in a transmission mode.
5. The high permeability sustained release structure based on probiotic sustained release dissolution according to claim 4, characterized in that: the second driving part comprises two second chain wheels, a sliding block, a second motor and second driving columns, the two second chain wheels rotate on the sliding frame through rotating shafts, a second chain is connected between the two second chain wheels in a transmission mode, one side of the second chain is provided with the second driving column, and a rotating shaft of the second chain wheel on the rear side is provided with a belt wheel;
the sliding block slides in the sliding frame inboard through two slide bars, and is fixed with on the sliding frame and drives post sliding connection's second drive frame with the second, is equipped with slowly-releasing piece on the sliding block, and the second motor is installed at the sliding frame up end, and the second motor rotates through the pivot and is connected with the second driving pulley, and the second driving pulley passes through the belt and is connected with rear side second sprocket pivot upper band pulley transmission, and second motor and first motor are waterproof motor, and second motor and first motor all are ordinary electric connection with the control box.
6. The high permeability sustained release structure based on probiotic sustained release dissolution according to claim 5, characterized in that: the slow-release part comprises a liquid outlet head, a slow-release sponge layer, a water pump and a spring pipe, the liquid outlet head is fixed to the bottom of the sliding block through a water pipe, the upper end of the liquid outlet head water supply pipe penetrates through the sliding block to be connected with the water pump, a liquid inlet of the water pump is connected with the spring pipe, and the other end of the spring pipe is connected with the liquid storage box.
7. The high permeability sustained release structure based on probiotic sustained release dissolution according to claim 1, characterized in that: the liquid storage tank comprises a sealing cover, a pressing switch and a waterproof sound-light alarm, a liquid filling opening is formed in the front side of the top of the liquid storage tank and is of a funnel-shaped structure, the upper portion of the liquid filling opening is connected with the sealing cover through threads, the pressing switch and the waterproof sound-light alarm are arranged on the rear side of the top of the liquid storage tank, and the waterproof sound-light alarm is in common electrical connection with an external power supply through the pressing switch;
the top of the sealing cover is rotatably connected with a pull rope, and the other end of the pull rope is sleeved on the lower side of the outside of the liquid filling port.
8. The high permeability sustained release structure based on probiotic sustained release dissolution according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pressing mechanism comprises a floating plate, balancing weights, lower pressing rods and a pressing plate, the floating plate is of a square plate-shaped structure, a vertical guide rod fixed inside the liquid storage tank is arranged at each of four included angles of the floating plate in a sliding mode, the two balancing weights are arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the floating plate, the lower pressing rods penetrating through the top of the liquid storage tank are arranged on the rear side of the upper end face of the floating plate, and the lower pressing rods are of an L-shaped structure;
the pressing plate is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, a limiting guide rod fixed to the top of the liquid storage tank slides at four included angles of the pressing plate, and a spring is sleeved outside each limiting guide rod.
9. The high permeability sustained release structure based on probiotic sustained release dissolution according to claim 8, characterized in that: when the floating plate moves downwards to a quarter distance of the height inside the liquid storage tank, the bottom end face of the right side of the lower pressing rod is in close contact with the upper end face of the pressing plate, and the bottom end face of the pressing plate is in close contact with the upper button of the pressing switch.
10. The high permeability sustained release structure based on probiotic sustained release dissolution according to claim 6, characterized in that: the liquid outlet head is of a cylindrical cavity structure, the periphery of the liquid outlet head is uniformly provided with a liquid outlet, and a slow-release sponge layer is arranged outside the liquid outlet head.
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