CN216452830U - Rice planting disease and pest monitoring devices based on watering device is last - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rice planting disease and pest monitoring device based on an irrigation device, which comprises a monitoring device body and an irrigation device body, wherein the monitoring device body is positioned at the top of the irrigation device body, supporting legs are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the monitoring device body close to the bottom, the cross sections of the two supporting legs are both in an L shape, the longer ends of the L shapes of the two supporting legs are downward and are fixedly connected with supporting legs, a mosquito storage net is fixedly connected to the bottom of the monitoring device body, the equipment has the function of blowing and sucking mosquitoes through the mutual matching of all parts, the mosquitoes in the equipment are difficult to fly in the inner cavity of the equipment through the rotation of fan blades, the equipment can have a cleaning mode through manual adjustment, dust and impurities accumulated at the top of a solar panel can be well cleaned, the absorption and conversion of solar energy by the device are improved.

Description

Rice planting disease and pest monitoring devices based on watering device is last

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of disease and insect pest monitoring, in particular to a rice planting disease and insect pest monitoring device based on an irrigation device.

Background

The rice is an annual gramineous plant with the height of about 1.2 meters and long and flat leaves, the panicle consists of a plurality of small ears, the bearing seeds are rice, the rice is called rice or rice after husking, nearly half of the population of the world, the rice can be divided into indica rice, japonica rice, early rice, middle and late rice, glutinous rice and non-glutinous rice, the rice grains of the rice are called rice or rice after husking, the rice can be edible, wine making and sugar making can be used as industrial raw materials, the rice husks and the rice straws also have multiple uses, the rice belongs to gramineous rice, the gramineous rice belongs to an extremely old crop, according to archaeological findings, the planting history of the rice in China is at least 7000 years, and 2 types of cultivated rice in the world are provided, namely Asian rice and African rice, wherein the planting area of the Asian rice is large and is spread over all rice areas of the world, therefore, the rice is called as common cultivated rice, and a large number of facts prove that south China is at least one origin center of the common cultivated rice.

The pest and disease damage of rice mainly includes rice louse, the small woolly insect, rice leaf roller, chilo suppressalis, pests such as chinese rice locust, because the pest adult can all fly, and the rice cluster is flourishing, it is difficult to effectively observe the pest density, thereby can not effectual assurance pest kind density in actual prevention and cure, thereby cause easily when the application of medicine and kill inhomogeneous, or the problem of extravagant medicine, and kill mosquito equipment need supply power through solar panel, if clear up irregularly, more dust can be piled up at the solar panel top influences absorption and the electric energy conversion of solar energy.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a rice planting pest monitoring device based on an irrigation device.

One of the purposes of the utility model is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:

a rice planting disease and pest monitoring device based on an irrigation device comprises a monitoring device body and an irrigation device body, wherein the monitoring device body is positioned at the top of the irrigation device body, supporting legs are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the monitoring device body close to the bottom, the cross sections of the two supporting legs are arranged in an L shape, the longer ends of the L shapes of the two supporting legs are downwards and fixedly connected with supporting legs, a mosquito storage net is fixedly connected to the bottom of the monitoring device body, the mosquito storage net and an inner cavity of the monitoring device body are communicated with each other, the top of the monitoring device body is arranged in an opening mode, a mosquito attracting lamp is inserted into an opening inner cavity at the top of the monitoring device body, supporting plates are fixedly connected to the top of the monitoring device body close to the left side and the right side, and the two supporting plates are arranged in a left-right symmetry mode by taking the center of the monitoring device body as a symmetry axis, the top parts of the two supporting plates are fixedly connected with a bottom plate together, the bottom part of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a water baffle, the cross section of the water baffle is in a trapezoidal arrangement, the longer side of the trapezoidal arrangement of the water baffle faces downwards, the bottom part of the water baffle is in an open arrangement, a first bearing is fixedly connected between the two water baffles close to the center, a second rotating rod is commonly inserted into the inner cavity of the two first bearings, a fixed block is fixedly connected at the bottom part of the bottom plate close to the center, a second bearing is fixedly connected at the bottom part of the fixed block close to the center, a first rotating rod is inserted into the inner cavity of the second bearing, a fan rotating shaft is sleeved at the outer side edge of the first rotating rod close to the center, the bottom part of the fan rotating shaft is in an arc arrangement, and tooth grooves are formed at the top part of the fan rotating shaft close to the edge, the outside edge of second bull stick is close to left end department cover and is equipped with first conical gear, just intermeshing sets up between first conical gear and the adjacent tooth's socket, the bottom fixedly connected with mosquito-luring lamp of first bull stick, the outside edge of fan pivot is close to center department fixedly connected with a plurality of flabellum, and a plurality of the flabellum uses the center of fan pivot to be the array form of annular as the center pin and arranges.

Furthermore, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with two square support columns, the position of the square support column close to the bottom end is fixedly connected with a third bearing, a power rod is inserted into an inner cavity of the third bearing, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a motor, a power output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the right end of the power rod, grooved wheels are sleeved on the outer edge of the power rod and the outer edge of the second rotating rod, a belt is arranged between the adjacent two grooved wheels, a rectangular opening is formed in the position of the bottom plate close to the left side, the belt penetrates through the inner cavity of the rectangular opening, and the adjacent grooved wheels are connected through belt transmission.

Furthermore, two equal fixedly connected with fourth bearing in one side that square support column is close to mutually, it is adjacent fourth bearing inner chamber pegs graft jointly and has the third bull stick.

Furthermore, through holes are formed in the positions, close to the top ends, of the two square supporting columns, fourth rotating rods penetrate through inner cavities of the through holes, and half-tooth conical fluted discs are fixedly connected to the right ends of the fourth rotating rods.

Furthermore, the outer edges of the power rod, the third rotating rod and the fourth rotating rod are all sleeved with gears close to the left ends, and the adjacent gears are meshed with one another.

Further, two the common fixedly connected with solar panel in top of square support column, the left side of square support column is close to top department fixedly connected with sixth bearing, the threaded rod is pegged graft to the inner chamber of sixth bearing, the left end fixedly connected with hand round of threaded rod, there is the push pedal bottom of solar panel is close to left side department, the bottom department of push pedal sets up threaded hole, the threaded rod runs through the inner chamber of screw hole, the right side of push pedal is close to top department fixedly connected with seventh bearing, the inner chamber at the seventh bearing is pegged graft to the left end of fourth bull stick.

Furthermore, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate near the right side, a disc is sleeved on the outer edge of the supporting rod near the top end, the top of the disc is provided with a movable lantern ring which is sleeved at the position of the outer side edge of the supporting rod close to the top end, a spring is sleeved on the outer edge of the supporting rod close to the top end, a limiting piece is fixedly connected with the top end of the supporting rod, the left side of the movable lantern ring is fixedly connected with a connecting bar rod, the left end of the connecting bar rod is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear, a mounting hole is arranged on the left side of the second bevel gear, a cleaning rod is inserted into the inner cavity of the mounting hole, and the top of the cleaning rod close to the right end is fixedly connected with an elastic rope together with the limiting sheet, the outside edge fixedly connected with of clearance pole a plurality of brush hair, and adjacent the brush hair sets up with laminating each other at solar panel's top.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

through mutually supporting between each part for this equipment has the effect of blowing and attracting the mosquito, and makes inside mosquito be difficult to fly to the equipment inner chamber through the rotation of flabellum, can make equipment have the clearance mode through manual regulation, and the top of solar panel is located accumulational dust and impurity and can be fine by the clearance under the clearance mode, has improved equipment absorption and conversion to solar energy.

The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical means of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention may be implemented in accordance with the content of the description, and in order to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the following preferred embodiments are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2 at B;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at C of FIG. 2;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of fig. 2 at D.

In the figure: 1. a monitoring device body; 2. a watering device body; 3. supporting legs; 4. a support bar; 5. a support plate; 6. a mosquito-luring lamp; 7. a mosquito storage net; 8. a grooved wheel; 9. a power rod; 10. a motor; 11. a fixed block; 12. a first rotating lever; 13. a fan rotating shaft; 14. a first bevel gear; 15. a second rotating rod; 16. a base plate; 17. a third rotating rod; 18. cleaning the rod; 19. a solar panel; 20. a second bevel gear; 21. an elastic cord; 22. a threaded rod; 23. a half-tooth conical fluted disc; 24. a hand-operated wheel; 25. a movable collar; 26. a fourth rotating rod; 27. pushing the plate; 28. and (4) a square support column.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description, and it should be noted that any combination of the embodiments or technical features described below can be used to form a new embodiment without conflict.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the utility model herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a rice planting pest monitoring device based on an irrigation device comprises a monitoring device body 1 and an irrigation device body 2, wherein the monitoring device body 1 is positioned at the top of the irrigation device body 2, supporting legs 3 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the monitoring device body 1 near the bottom, the cross sections of the two supporting legs 3 are arranged in an L shape, the longer ends of the L shapes of the two supporting legs 3 are downward and are fixedly connected with supporting legs, a mosquito storage net 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the monitoring device body 1, the mosquito storage net 7 is communicated with the inner cavity of the monitoring device body 1, the top of the monitoring device body 1 is arranged in an opening, a mosquito attracting lamp 6 is inserted into the inner cavity of the top opening of the monitoring device body 1, and supporting plates 5 are fixedly connected to the top of the monitoring device body 1 near the left side and the right side, the two supporting plates 5 are arranged in bilateral symmetry by taking the center of the monitoring device body 1 as a symmetry axis, the tops of the two supporting plates 5 are fixedly connected with a bottom plate 16 together, the top of the bottom plate 16 close to the right side is fixedly connected with a supporting rod 4, the outer edge of the supporting rod 4 close to the top end is sleeved with a disc, the top of the disc is provided with a movable sleeve ring 25, the outer edge of the movable sleeve ring 25 is sleeved on the outer edge of the supporting rod 4 close to the top end, the outer edge of the supporting rod 4 close to the top end is sleeved with a spring, the top of the supporting rod 4 is fixedly connected with a limiting piece, the left side of the movable sleeve ring 25 is fixedly connected with a connecting bar, the left end of the connecting bar is fixedly connected with a second conical gear 20, the left side of the second conical gear 20 is provided with a mounting hole, an inner cavity of the mounting hole is inserted with a cleaning rod 18, and an elastic rope 21 is fixedly connected between the top of the cleaning rod 18 close to the right end and the limiting piece together, the outer edge of the cleaning rod 18 is fixedly connected with a plurality of bristles, the adjacent bristles and the top of the solar panel 19 are mutually attached, the top of the bottom plate 16 is fixedly connected with two square support columns 28, the top ends of the two square support columns 28 are fixedly connected with the solar panel 19 together, the left side of each square support column 28 close to the top end is fixedly connected with a sixth bearing, a threaded rod 22 is inserted into an inner cavity of each sixth bearing, the left end of each threaded rod 22 is fixedly connected with a hand wheel 24, the bottom of the solar panel 19 close to the left side is provided with a push plate 27, the bottom of each push plate 27 is provided with a threaded hole, the threaded rod 22 penetrates through the inner cavity of the threaded hole, the right side of each push plate 27 close to the top end is fixedly connected with a seventh bearing, the left end of a fourth rotating rod 26 is inserted into the inner cavity of the seventh bearing, one side of each two square support columns 28 close to each other is fixedly connected with a fourth bearing, the inner cavities of the adjacent fourth bearings are jointly inserted with a third rotating rod 17, the through holes are formed in the positions, close to the top ends, of the two square supporting columns 28, the inner cavities of the two through holes are respectively provided with a fourth rotating rod 26 in a penetrating mode, the right end of each fourth rotating rod 26 is fixedly connected with a half-tooth conical fluted disc 23, the position, close to the bottom end, of the adjacent square supporting column 28 is fixedly connected with a third bearing, the inner cavity of the third bearing is connected with a power rod 9 in a inserting mode, gears are sleeved on the outer edges, close to the left ends, of the power rod 9, the third rotating rod 17 and the fourth rotating rod 26, adjacent gears are meshed with each other, the top of the bottom plate 16 is fixedly connected with a motor 10, a power output shaft of the motor 10 is fixedly connected with the right end of the power rod 9, grooved wheels 8 are sleeved on the outer edges of the power rod 9 and the outer edges of the second rotating rod 15, a belt is arranged between the two adjacent grooved wheels 8, a rectangular opening is formed in the position, close to the left side, and the belt penetrates through the inner cavities of the rectangular opening, the adjacent grooved wheels 8 are connected through belt transmission, the bottom of the bottom plate 16 is fixedly connected with a water baffle, the cross section of the water baffle is in a trapezoid shape, the longer side of the trapezoid shape of the water baffle faces downwards, the bottom of the water baffle is in an open shape, first bearings are fixedly connected between the two water baffles close to the center, second rotating rods 15 are jointly inserted into the inner cavities of the two first bearings, a fixed block 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 16 close to the center, a second bearing is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed block 11 close to the center, a first rotating rod 12 is inserted into the inner cavity of the second bearing, a fan rotating shaft 13 is sleeved on the outer edge of the first rotating rod 12 close to the center, the bottom of the fan rotating shaft 13 is in an arc shape, tooth grooves are formed in the top of the fan rotating shaft 13 close to the edge, a first conical gear 14 is sleeved on the outer edge of the second rotating rod 15 close to the left end, and intermeshing sets up between first conical tooth wheel 14 and the adjacent tooth's socket, the bottom fixedly connected with mosquito-lured lamp 6 of first bull stick 12, the outside edge of fan pivot 13 is close to center department fixedly connected with a plurality of flabellum, and a plurality of flabellum uses the center of fan pivot 13 to be the arrangement of annular array form as the center pin, make this equipment have the effect of blowing and attracting the mosquito, and make inside mosquito be difficult to fly away the equipment inner chamber through the rotation of flabellum, can make equipment have the clearance mode through manual regulation, the top of solar panel 19 is located accumulational dust and impurity and can be fine by the clearance under the clearance mode, the absorption and the conversion of equipment to solar energy have been improved.

The working principle is as follows: the equipment is arranged at the top of the irrigation device body 2 by the procedure, when the device is used at night, the power rod 9 is driven to rotate by the power output shaft of the motor 10 by starting the motor 10, the adjacent grooved wheel 8 and the belt are driven to move by the rotation of the power rod 9, the adjacent rotating rod 15 and the second rotating rod 15 are driven to rotate by the belt, the adjacent first conical gear 14 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the second rotating rod 15, the fan rotating shaft 13 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the first conical gear 14 through the mutual meshing between the first conical gear 14 and the fan rotating shaft 13, the fan rotating shaft 13 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the fan rotating shaft 13, the mosquito is attracted and blown to the inner cavity of the monitoring device body 1 by the blowing force of wind through the rotation of the fan blades, and then the mosquito is conveyed to the inner cavity of the mosquito storage net 7 through the inner cavity of the monitoring device body 1, realize the capture of mosquito, at this moment, through manual rotatory hand wheel 24, it is rotatory to drive threaded rod 22 through the rotation of hand wheel 24, through the threaded connection relation between threaded rod 22 and the screw hole, make and drive push pedal 27 and remove about, at this moment, promote through push pedal 27 and make fourth bull stick 26 move about in adjacent through-hole inner chamber, and drive adjacent gear and remove, when the rotation through power pole 9 drives intermeshing between the adjacent gear, through the power conduction of gear, make fourth bull stick 26 rotate, drive half tooth conical fluted disc 23 through the rotation of fourth bull stick 26 and rotate, through intermeshing between half tooth conical fluted disc 23 and second conical gear 20, and because half tooth conical fluted disc 23 is half-tooth setting, make and drive second conical gear 20 and clearance pole 18 and regard the center of the movable sleeve ring 25 as the center pin and move, and the elastic force of the elastic rope 21 is matched for contraction, so that the top of the solar panel 19 is repeatedly cleaned after the cleaning rod 18 is reset.

The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby, and any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a rice planting plant diseases and insect pests monitoring devices based on watering device is last, includes monitoring devices body (1) and watering device body (2), monitoring devices body (1) is located the top department of watering device body (2), its characterized in that: the monitoring device comprises a monitoring device body (1), supporting legs (3) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the monitoring device body (1) close to the bottom, the cross sections of the two supporting legs (3) are arranged in an L shape, the L shape of the two supporting legs (3) is provided with a longer end facing downwards and are fixedly connected with supporting legs, a mosquito storage net (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the monitoring device body (1), the mosquito storage net (7) and an inner cavity of the monitoring device body (1) are arranged in a mutually communicated manner, the top of the monitoring device body (1) is arranged in an open manner, mosquito trapping lamps (6) are inserted into the open inner cavity at the top of the monitoring device body (1), supporting plates (5) are fixedly connected to the top of the monitoring device body (1) close to the left side and the right side, and the supporting plates (5) are arranged in a left-right symmetrical manner by taking the center of the monitoring device body (1) as a symmetrical axis, the top of the two supporting plates (5) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (16) together, the bottom of the bottom plate (16) is fixedly connected with a water baffle, the cross section of the water baffle is in a trapezoidal arrangement, the longer side of the trapezoidal arrangement of the water baffle faces downwards, the bottom of the water baffle is in an open arrangement, a first bearing is fixedly connected with the position close to the center between the two water baffles, a second rotating rod (15) is inserted into the inner cavity of the first bearing together, a fixed block (11) is fixedly connected with the position close to the center at the bottom of the bottom plate (16), a second bearing is fixedly connected with the position close to the center at the bottom of the fixed block (11), a first rotating rod (12) is inserted into the inner cavity of the second bearing, a fan rotating shaft (13) is sleeved on the outer edge of the first rotating rod (12) close to the center, and the bottom of the fan rotating shaft (13) is in an arc arrangement, just the top of fan pivot (13) is close to the edge and has all seted up the tooth's socket, the outside edge of second bull stick (15) is close to left end department cover and is equipped with first conical gear (14), just intermeshing sets up between first conical gear (14) and the adjacent tooth's socket, the bottom fixedly connected with mosquito-lured lamp (6) of first bull stick (12), the outside edge of fan pivot (13) is close to center department fixedly connected with a plurality of flabellum, and a plurality of the flabellum is the annular array form with the center of fan pivot (13) and arranges as the center pin.

2. A rice planting plant diseases and insect pests monitoring devices based on watering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the novel motor is characterized in that two square supporting columns (28) are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (16), a third bearing is fixedly connected to the position, close to the bottom end, of each square supporting column (28) and adjacent to the bottom end, a power rod (9) is inserted into an inner cavity of each third bearing, a motor (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (16), a power output shaft of each motor (10) is fixedly connected to the right end of the corresponding power rod (9), grooved wheels (8) are sleeved on the outer edges of the power rods (9) and the outer edges of the second rotating rods (15), a belt is arranged between every two adjacent grooved wheels (8), a rectangular opening is formed in the position, close to the left side, of the bottom plate (16), the belt penetrates through the inner cavity of the rectangular opening, and the adjacent grooved wheels (8) are connected through belt transmission.

3. A rice planting plant diseases and insect pests monitoring devices based on watering device according to claim 2, characterized in that: two equal fixedly connected with fourth bearing in one side that square support column (28) are close to mutually, adjacent the fourth bearing inner chamber is pegged graft jointly and is had third bull stick (17).

4. A rice planting plant diseases and insect pests monitoring devices based on watering device according to claim 2, characterized in that: two square support column (28) are close to top department and all have seted up the through-hole, two the inner chamber of through-hole all runs through fourth bull stick (26), the right-hand member fixedly connected with half tooth toper fluted disc (23) of fourth bull stick (26).

5. A rice planting plant diseases and insect pests monitoring devices based on watering device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the outer edges of the power rod (9), the third rotating rod (17) and the fourth rotating rod (26) are all sleeved with gears close to the left ends, and the adjacent gears are meshed with one another.

6. A rice planting plant diseases and insect pests monitoring devices based on watering device according to claim 4, characterized in that: two the common fixedly connected with solar panel (19) in top of square support column (28), the left side of square support column (28) is close to top department fixedly connected with sixth bearing, threaded rod (22) are pegged graft to the inner chamber of sixth bearing, the left end fixedly connected with hand round (24) of threaded rod (22), there is push pedal (27) bottom department near the left side of solar panel (19), the bottom department of push pedal (27) sets up threaded hole, threaded rod (22) run through the inner chamber of screw hole, the right side of push pedal (27) is close to top department fixedly connected with seventh bearing, the inner chamber at seventh bearing is pegged graft to the left end of fourth bull stick (26).

7. A rice planting plant diseases and insect pests monitoring devices based on watering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the bottom plate (16) is close to the right side and fixedly connected with a supporting rod (4), the outer edge of the supporting rod (4) is close to the top end and sleeved with a disc, the top of the disc is provided with a movable lantern ring (25), the outer edge of the movable lantern ring (25) is sleeved on the outer edge of the supporting rod (4) and close to the top end, the outer edge of the supporting rod (4) is sleeved with a spring, the top end of the supporting rod (4) is fixedly connected with a limiting piece, the left side of the movable lantern ring (25) is fixedly connected with a connecting bar, the left end of the connecting bar is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear (20), the left side of the second bevel gear (20) is provided with a mounting hole, an inner cavity of the mounting hole is spliced with a cleaning rod (18), and an elastic rope (21) is fixedly connected between the top of the cleaning rod (18) and the limiting piece close to the right end, the outside edge of the cleaning rod (18) is fixedly connected with a plurality of bristles, and the adjacent bristles are attached to the top of the solar panel (19).

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