CN114766449B

CN114766449B - Environment-friendly melon basket plant base's plant diseases and insect pests prevention and control device

Info

Publication number: CN114766449B
Application number: CN202210490999.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 裴芷馨
Original assignee: Dangtu Guanwei Renjia Supply And Marketing Cooperative Co ltd
Current assignee: Dangtu Guanwei Renjia Supply And Marketing Cooperative Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-07
Filing date: 2022-05-07
Publication date: 2023-05-30
Anticipated expiration: 2042-05-07
Also published as: CN114766449A

Abstract

The invention provides a plant disease and insect pest prevention and control device for an environment-friendly melon basket planting base, and belongs to the technical field of insect expelling equipment for agricultural production. The plant disease and insect pest prevention and control device of the environment-friendly melon basket planting base comprises an integral shell, a servo motor and a thermoelectric light rod, wherein a thermoelectric transmission plate is arranged in the integral shell, the outer side wall of the thermoelectric transmission plate is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the integral shell, the thermoelectric transmission plate is in a ring shape, and a plurality of transmission notches are formed in the thermoelectric transmission plate. The equipment can not only prevent diseases and insects without pollution, but also realize self-cleaning of the equipment, and has strong applicability.

Description

Environment-friendly melon basket plant base's plant diseases and insect pests prevention and control device

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of insect expelling equipment for agricultural production, and particularly relates to a plant disease and insect pest prevention and control device for an environment-friendly melon basket planting base.

Background

Fructus Trichosanthis is dry mature fruit of fructus Trichosanthis belonging to Cucurbitaceae, has sweet property, bitter taste and cold property, and can treat carbuncle, such as pulmonary abscess, acute mastitis, and intestinal abscess, by being used as traditional Chinese medicine for relieving cough and eliminating phlegm, and for clearing heat and resolving hard mass and detumescence.

The snakegourd fruit is easy to be affected by diseases and insects in the planting process, and the traditional disease and insect prevention mode is large in workload and pollutes the environment.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the plant diseases and insect pests prevention and control device of the environment-friendly melon basket planting base, which solves the problems that the existing many traditional melon diseases and insect pests prevention and control modes are large in workload and pollute the environment.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a plant diseases and insect pests prevention and control device of environment-friendly melon basket planting base, includes whole shell, servo motor and thermoelectric optical wand, the inside of whole shell is established and is provided with thermoelectric drive plate, thermoelectric drive plate's lateral wall and the inside wall fixed connection of whole shell, thermoelectric drive plate's shape is the ring form, a plurality of transmission notch has been seted up to thermoelectric drive plate's inside, a plurality of transmission notch is the annular array and distributes, thermoelectric drive plate's central point puts and is provided with the sun gear, servo motor's drive end runs through the bottom of whole shell and extends to its inside and through the bottom central point put fixed connection of transmission shaft and sun gear, thermoelectric optical wand's bottom and sun gear's top fixed connection, thermoelectric drive plate's the issuing is provided with the drive wheel, the top fixedly connected with drive plate of drive wheel, the bottom of drive wheel is connected with whole shell's inside rotation through the pivot, the one end rotation that just keeps away from the drive wheel of drive plate, the drive wheel joint is in the inside of transmission notch.

Preferably, a plurality of blanking notches are formed in the thermoelectric transmission plate, the blanking notches are distributed in an annular array, and the blanking notches and the transmission notches are distributed at intervals.

Preferably, the bottom of the driving plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring brushes.

Preferably, the front side wall and the rear side wall of the integral shell are both provided with feed openings.

Preferably, the bottom of the integral shell is provided with a blanking opening at the positions close to two sides.

Preferably, the shape of the integral shell is a truncated cone.

Working principle: when the pest control device is used, the pest control device is hung in a planting greenhouse, when the pest control device is used, along with the slow rotation of the driving end of a servo motor, a central gear drives a thermoelectric light rod to slowly rotate, at the moment, diseases and pests are attracted to fly into the whole shell through a feeding opening, the pest control device is attached to the outer surface of the thermoelectric light rod, is shocked by the thermoelectric light rod, is subjected to preliminary corona, falls to the upper part of a thermoelectric transmission plate, is thoroughly killed by the thermoelectric transmission plate, and compared with a traditional pest control mode, the pest control device is pollution-free, along with the rotary motion of the central gear, the thermoelectric transmission plate is driven intermittently through transmission grooves distributed in an annular array by the cooperation of a transmission wheel, a driving plate and the driving wheel, along with the intermittent rotary motion of the thermoelectric transmission plate, due to the inertia of pests, the pest is downwards transferred through a blanking groove opening, the self-cleaning effect is achieved, pest corpses falling into the bottom of the whole shell are transferred to the outside of the middle shell from the blanking opening along with the rotary motion of the driving plate, and the cleanliness of the equipment is ensured.

(III) beneficial effects

The invention provides a plant disease and insect pest prevention and control device for an environment-friendly melon basket planting base. The beneficial effects are as follows:

1. this kind of environmental protection melon basket planting plant disease and pest prevention and control device of base, during the use, along with servo motor drive end's slow rotation, the sun gear drives thermoelectric light stick slow rotation, can attract the pest at this moment to fly into the inside of whole shell through the feed opening to attach at thermoelectric light stick's surface, receive the electric shock of thermoelectric light stick, by preliminary corona, fall to the top of thermoelectric drive plate, thoroughly kill by the thermoelectric drive plate, this kind of mode compares with traditional pest prevention and pest mode, pollution-free.

2. According to the plant disease and insect pest prevention and control device of the environment-friendly melon basket planting base, the thermoelectric transmission plate is intermittently driven by the transmission wheel, the driving plate and the driving wheel which are matched with the transmission notches distributed in the annular array, and along with intermittent rotary motion of the thermoelectric transmission plate, due to inertia of pests, the pests are downwards transferred through the feeding groove opening, so that the effect of self cleaning is achieved without the need of workers to build up.

3. This kind of environmental protection melon basket plant base's pest and disease control device falls into the pest corpse of whole shell bottom, along with the rotary motion of drive plate, is dialled the material brush and shifts to the outside of midbody shell from the unloading opening, ensures the clean and tidy nature of equipment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the thermoelectric rod and the servo motor;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the integral housing of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a connection relationship between a material stirring brush and a driving plate according to the present invention.

Wherein, 1, an integral shell; 2. a driving plate; 3. a driving wheel; 4. a transmission notch; 5. a sun gear; 6. a driving wheel; 7. a blanking notch; 8. a thermoelectric transmission plate; 9. a stirring brush; 10. a servo motor; 11. a thermo-electric optical rod; 12. a transmission shaft; 13. a feed opening; 14. and a blanking opening.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Examples:

as shown in fig. 1-4, the embodiment of the invention provides a plant disease and insect pest prevention and control device of an environment-friendly melon basket planting base, which comprises an integral shell 1, a servo motor 10 and a thermoelectric light rod 11, wherein a thermoelectric transmission plate 8 is arranged in the integral shell 1, the outer side wall of the thermoelectric transmission plate 8 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the integral shell 1, the thermoelectric transmission plate 8 is in a circular ring shape, a plurality of transmission notches 4 are formed in the interior of the thermoelectric transmission plate 8, the plurality of transmission notches 4 are distributed in an annular array, a central gear 5 is arranged in the central position of the thermoelectric transmission plate 8, the driving end of the servo motor 10 penetrates through the bottom of the integral shell 1 and is fixedly connected with the central position of the bottom of the central gear 5 through a transmission shaft 12, the bottom of the thermoelectric light rod 11 is fixedly connected with the top of the central gear 5, a driving wheel 3 is arranged under the thermoelectric transmission plate 8, the top of the driving wheel 3 is fixedly connected with a driving plate 2, the bottom of the driving wheel 3 is rotatably connected with the interior of the integral shell 1 through a rotating shaft, one end, far away from the driving wheel 3, of the driving wheel 6 is rotatably connected with a driving wheel 6, and is clamped in the transmission notches 4.

A plurality of blanking slots 7 are formed in the thermoelectric transmission plate 8, the blanking slots 7 are distributed in an annular array, and the blanking slots 7 and the transmission slots 4 are distributed at intervals; the bottom of the driving plate 2 is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring brushes 9; the front and rear side walls of the integral shell 1 are provided with feed openings 13; the bottom of the integral shell 1 is provided with a blanking opening 14 at the positions close to two sides; the shape of the integral shell 1 is a truncated cone.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a plant diseases and insect pests prevention and control device of environment-friendly melon basket planting base, includes whole shell (1), servo motor (10) and thermoelectric optical wand (11), its characterized in that: the inside of the integral shell (1) is provided with a thermoelectric transmission plate (8), the outer side wall of the thermoelectric transmission plate (8) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the integral shell (1), the thermoelectric transmission plate (8) is circular, a plurality of transmission notches (4) are formed in the inside of the thermoelectric transmission plate (8), the transmission notches (4) are distributed in an annular array, a plurality of blanking grooves (7) are formed in the inside of the thermoelectric transmission plate (8), the blanking grooves (7) are distributed in an annular array, the blanking grooves (7) and the transmission notches (4) are distributed at intervals, a central gear (5) is arranged at the central position of the thermoelectric transmission plate (8), the driving end of a servo motor (10) penetrates through the bottom of the integral shell (1) to the inside and is fixedly connected with the central position of the bottom of the central gear (5) through a transmission shaft (12), the bottom of the thermoelectric rod (11) is fixedly connected with the top of the central gear (5), the thermoelectric transmission plate (8) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rotary shaft (3) through the rotary shaft (3), one end of the top of the driving plate (2) far away from the driving wheel (3) is rotationally connected with a driving wheel (6), and the driving wheel (6) is clamped in the driving notch (4).

2. The plant disease and insect pest prevention and control device of an environment-friendly melon basket planting base according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the bottom of the driving plate (2) is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring brushes (9).

3. The plant disease and insect pest prevention and control device of an environment-friendly melon basket planting base according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the front side wall and the rear side wall of the integral shell (1) are both provided with feed openings (13).

4. The plant disease and insect pest prevention and control device of an environment-friendly melon basket planting base according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the positions, close to two sides, of the bottom of the integral shell (1) are provided with blanking openings (14).

5. The plant disease and insect pest prevention and control device of an environment-friendly melon basket planting base according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the shape of the integral shell (1) is a truncated cone shape.