CN114766449A

CN114766449A - Plant disease and insect pest prevention and control device of environment-friendly melon basket planting base

Info

Publication number: CN114766449A
Application number: CN202210490999.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 裴芷馨
Original assignee: Dangtu Guanwei Renjia Supply And Marketing Cooperative Co ltd
Current assignee: Dangtu Guanwei Renjia Supply And Marketing Cooperative Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-07
Filing date: 2022-05-07
Publication date: 2022-07-22
Anticipated expiration: 2042-05-07
Also published as: CN114766449B

Abstract

The invention provides a pest and disease prevention and control device for an environment-friendly melon basket planting base, and belongs to the technical field of pest expelling equipment for agricultural production. This disease and pest control device of environment-friendly melon basket plant base, including whole shell, servo motor and thermoelectric light stick, the inside of whole shell is established and is provided with thermoelectric driving plate, thermoelectric driving plate's lateral wall and the inside wall fixed connection of whole shell, thermoelectric driving plate's shape is the ring form, a plurality of transmission notches have been seted up to thermoelectric driving plate's inside. The equipment can not only prevent diseases and pests without pollution, but also realize self-cleaning of the equipment, and has strong applicability.

Description

Plant disease and insect pest prevention and control device of environment-friendly melon basket planting base

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of insect expelling equipment for agricultural production, and particularly relates to an insect disease prevention and control device for an environment-friendly melon basket planting base.

Background

The snakegourd fruit is dry and mature fruit of trichosanthes kirilowii maxim in the cucurbitaceae family, is sweet in property, bitter in taste and cold in property, enters lung, stomach and large intestine channels, is a commonly used traditional Chinese medicine for relieving cough and reducing sputum, can clear heat, dissipate stagnation and reduce swelling, and can be often used together with heat-clearing and detoxifying medicines for treating internal and external carbuncle, such as pulmonary abscess, acute mastitis, intestinal abscess and the like.

The snakegourd fruit is easily damaged by diseases and pests in the planting process, and the traditional disease and pest prevention mode has large workload and pollutes the environment.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a pest and disease prevention and control device for an environment-friendly melon basket planting base, which solves the problems of large workload and environmental pollution of many traditional disease and pest prevention modes of snakegourd fruit.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: an environment-friendly pest control device for a melon basket planting base comprises an integral shell, a servo motor and a thermoelectric light bar, wherein the thermoelectric transmission plate is arranged in the integral shell, the outer side wall of the thermoelectric transmission plate is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the integral shell, the thermoelectric transmission plate is in a ring shape, a plurality of transmission notches are formed in the thermoelectric transmission plate and distributed in an annular array manner, a central gear is arranged at the central position of the thermoelectric transmission plate, the driving end of the servo motor penetrates through the bottom of the integral shell to extend into the integral shell and is fixedly connected with the central position of the bottom of the central gear through a transmission shaft, the bottom of the thermoelectric light bar is fixedly connected with the top of the central gear, a transmission wheel is arranged under the thermoelectric transmission plate, the top of the transmission wheel is fixedly connected with a driving plate, and the bottom of the transmission wheel is rotatably connected with the inside of the integral shell through a rotating shaft, the top of drive plate just keeps away from the one end of drive wheel and rotates and be connected with the drive wheel, the inside at the transmission notch of drive wheel joint.

Preferably, a plurality of unloading notches are seted up to the inside of thermoelectric transmission board, and are a plurality of the unloading notch is annular array and distributes, and is a plurality of the unloading notch is the interval formula with a plurality of transmission notches and distributes.

Preferably, the bottom of the driving plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of material poking brushes.

Preferably, feeding openings are formed in the front side wall and the rear side wall of the integral shell.

Preferably, blanking openings are formed in the positions, close to the two sides, of the bottom of the integral shell.

Preferably, the shape of the integral shell is a truncated cone.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, the device is hung inside a planting greenhouse, when in use, along with the slow rotation of the driving end of the servo motor, the central gear drives the thermoelectric light bar to slowly rotate, at the moment, the device can attract pests to fly into the whole housing through the feeding opening and is attached to the outer surface of the thermoelectric light bar, and the pests are subjected to electric shock of the thermoelectric light bar, are preliminarily corona and fall above the thermoelectric transmission plate to be thoroughly killed by the thermoelectric transmission plate, compared with the traditional pest control mode, the mode has no pollution, along with the rotation motion of the central gear, the thermoelectric transmission plate is driven intermittently by the transmission wheel, the driving plate and the driving wheel which are matched with the transmission notches distributed in an annular array, along with the intermittent rotation motion of the thermoelectric transmission plate, because the inertia of the pests is transferred downwards through the blanking notches without being carried by workers, the self-cleaning effect is realized, the pests fall into a dead body at the bottom of the whole housing, along with the rotary motion of drive plate, be transferred to the outside of midbody shell from the unloading opening by the stirring brush, ensure the neatness of equipment.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a pest and disease prevention and control device for an environment-friendly melon basket planting base. The method has the following beneficial effects:

1. this plant diseases and insect pests prevention and control device in base is planted to environment-friendly melon basket, during the use, along with the rotation slowly of servo motor drive end, sun gear takes the thermoelectric light stick to rotate slowly, can attract the sick and insect to fly into the inside of whole shell through feed opening this moment, and adhere to the surface at the thermoelectric light stick, receive the electric shock of thermoelectric light stick, by preliminary corona, fall to the top of thermoelectric driving plate, thoroughly killed by the thermoelectric driving plate, this kind of mode is compared with traditional sick worm pest prevention and control mode, and is pollution-free.

2. This plant diseases and insect pests prevention and control device of environment-friendly melon basket plant base, through the transmission notch intermittent type drive thermoelectric transmission board that drive wheel, drive plate and drive wheel cooperation annular array distribute, along with the intermittent type rotary motion of thermoelectric transmission board, because the inertia of sick worm shifts downwards through the unloading notch, does not need the staff to take care of, realizes the effect of automatically cleaning.

3. This pest and disease control device in environment-friendly melon basket plant base falls into the pest corpse of whole shell bottom, along with the rotary motion of drive plate, is dialled the outside that the material brush shifts to well body shell from the unloading opening, ensures the clean and tidy nature of equipment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection relationship between the thermo-electric optical wand and the servo motor according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the one-piece housing of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection relationship between the material stirring brush and the driving plate according to the present invention.

Wherein, 1, the integral shell; 2. a drive plate; 3. a driving wheel; 4. a drive slot opening; 5. a sun gear; 6. a drive wheel; 7. a blanking notch; 8. a thermoelectric transmission plate; 9. a material stirring brush; 10. a servo motor; 11. a thermo-electric light bar; 12. a drive shaft; 13. a feed opening; 14. and (5) opening the blanking.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b):

as shown in fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention provides an environment-friendly pest control device for a melon basket planting base, including an integral casing 1, a servo motor 10 and a thermoelectric light bar 11, wherein a thermoelectric transmission plate 8 is disposed inside the integral casing 1, an outer side wall of the thermoelectric transmission plate 8 is fixedly connected to an inner side wall of the integral casing 1, the thermoelectric transmission plate 8 is annular, a plurality of transmission notches 4 are disposed inside the thermoelectric transmission plate 8, the plurality of transmission notches 4 are distributed in an annular array, a central gear 5 is disposed at a central position of the thermoelectric transmission plate 8, a driving end of the servo motor 10 penetrates through a bottom of the integral casing 1 to extend into the interior of the thermoelectric transmission plate and is fixedly connected to a central position of a bottom of the central gear 5 through a transmission shaft 12, a bottom of the thermoelectric light bar 11 is fixedly connected to a top of the central gear 5, a transmission wheel 3 is disposed under the thermoelectric transmission plate 8, the top fixedly connected with drive plate 2 of drive wheel 3, the bottom of drive wheel 3 is rotated through pivot and whole shell 1's inside and is connected, and the top of drive plate 2 just keeps away from the one end of drive wheel 3 and rotates and be connected with

drive wheel

6, and 6 joints of drive wheel are in the inside of transmission notch 4.

A plurality of blanking notches 7 are formed in the thermoelectric transmission plate 8, the plurality of blanking notches 7 are distributed in an annular array mode, and the plurality of blanking notches 7 and the plurality of transmission notches 4 are distributed in an interval mode; the bottom of the driving plate 2 is fixedly connected with a plurality of material stirring brushes 9; the front side wall and the rear side wall of the integral shell 1 are both provided with feeding openings 13; the positions of the bottom of the integral shell 1, which are close to the two sides, are provided with blanking openings 14; the shape of the whole shell 1 is a circular truncated cone.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pest control device of environment-friendly melon basket plant base, includes whole shell (1), servo motor (10) and thermoelectric optical wand (11), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a thermoelectric generator, including whole shell (1), thermoelectric transmission board (8) is established to the inside of whole shell (1), the lateral wall of thermoelectric transmission board (8) and the inside wall fixed connection of whole shell (1), the shape of thermoelectric transmission board (8) is the ring form, a plurality of transmission notch (4) have been seted up to the inside of thermoelectric transmission board (8), and is a plurality of transmission notch (4) are the annular array and distribute, the central point of thermoelectric transmission board (8) puts and is provided with sun gear (5), the drive end of servo motor (10) runs through the bottom of whole shell (1) and extends to its inside and through the bottom central point fixed connection of transmission shaft (12) and sun gear (5), the bottom of thermoelectric light stick (11) and the top fixed connection of sun gear (5), the lower issue of thermoelectric transmission board (8) is provided with drive wheel (3), the top fixed connection of drive wheel (3) has drive plate (2), the bottom of the driving wheel (3) is rotatably connected with the inside of the integral shell (1) through a rotating shaft, one end, far away from the driving wheel (3), of the top of the driving plate (2) is rotatably connected with a driving wheel (6), and the driving wheel (6) is connected to the inside of the transmission notch (4) in a clamping mode.

2. The pest control device of the environment-friendly melon basket planting base as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of unloading notch (7) have been seted up to the inside of thermoelectric transmission board (8), and are a plurality of unloading notch (7) are annular array and distribute, and are a plurality of unloading notch (7) are the interval type with a plurality of transmission notch (4) and distribute.

3. The pest control device of the environment-friendly melon basket planting base as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the driving plate (2) is fixedly connected with a plurality of material poking brushes (9).

4. The pest control device of the environment-friendly melon basket planting base as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front side wall and the rear side wall of the integral shell (1) are respectively provided with a feeding opening (13).

5. The pest control device of the environment-friendly melon basket planting base as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the positions, close to the two sides, of the bottom of the integral shell (1) are provided with blanking openings (14).

6. The pest control device of the environment-friendly melon basket planting base as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the integral shell (1) is in a circular truncated cone shape.