CN216452282U

CN216452282U - High-wide flat grape trellis

Info

Publication number: CN216452282U
Application number: CN202123138750.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 尚泓泉; 娄玉穗; 吕中伟; 王彬
Original assignee: INSTITUTE OF HORTICULTURE HENAN ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Current assignee: INSTITUTE OF HORTICULTURE HENAN ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Priority date: 2021-12-15
Filing date: 2021-12-15
Publication date: 2022-05-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-width flat grape trellis, which comprises two slide rails, wherein a plurality of support rods are arranged at the lower side of each slide rail; the lower sides of the middle parts of the supporting rods are provided with upright posts; a plurality of fixed arches and movable arches are arranged on the upper side of the sliding rail, the fixed arches and the movable arches are parallel to each other, the fixed arches are fixedly connected with the sliding rail, and the movable arches are movably connected with the sliding rail and slide along the sliding rail; the fixed arches are arranged at fixed intervals and uniformly, the movable arches correspond to the fixed arches one by one, the movable arches are positioned on the same side of the corresponding fixed arches, and a greenhouse film is connected between the fixed arches and the outer sides of the corresponding movable arches; comprises a driving rod, wherein the upper parts of the movable arches are fixedly connected with the driving rod; an electric telescopic rod is arranged on the upper side of the middle part of the supporting rod in the middle of the sliding rail, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is connected with the driving rod; the utility model discloses the rain-proof shed membrane can receive and release automatically, reduces drive arrangement's stroke and load, reduces the requirement to drive arrangement, and reduce cost moves reliable and stable.

Description

High-wide flat grape trellis

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the support equipment is planted to the grape, in particular to high wide flat grape trellis.

Background

Grapes are the widest-growing fruit vine plants with the highest yield in the world, and due to the unique climbing and creeping growth characteristics and the property that the grapes cannot naturally and vertically grow, people all adopt a rack structure for cultivation in the ancient and hitherto grape production so that the grapes receive more sunlight and air. The grape trellis without rain-shielding function can greatly affect the yield and quality of grapes during the flowering period, before and after flowering, the young fruit development period, before the sclerosing period, the grape maturation period, and the period from coloring to harvesting of the grapes. The fixed rainshelter of installation in the grape trellis among the conventional art, the fixed sheltering from of these rainshelters is in the grape trellis top, though can realize keeping out the rain, but also because of its illumination and the ventilation that shelters from the effect influence grape to influence the growth of grape. Among the prior art, utility model patent grape that publication number is CN204244823U plants big-arch shelter, can realize that the axial of canopy membrane is automatic to be folded up, nevertheless be not convenient for extend, the axial distance that the rack was planted to the grape is far away, makes power equipment driven stroke longer, and the resistance is great, breaks down easily in the operation, and is higher to drive device's requirement.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a high wide flat grape trellis solves prior art's problem, and the rain-proof canopy membrane can receive and release automatically, reduces drive arrangement's stroke and load, reduces the requirement to drive arrangement, and reduce cost moves reliable and stable.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a high-width flat grape trellis comprises two slide rails which are parallel to each other, and a plurality of support rods are arranged on the lower sides of the slide rails; the lower sides of the middle parts of the supporting rods are provided with stand columns, the lower ends of the stand columns are provided with bases, the two sides of the upper parts of the stand columns are provided with cross beams, and the cross beams are connected with climbing lines; a plurality of fixed arches and movable arches are arranged on the upper side of the sliding rail, the fixed arches and the movable arches are parallel to each other, the fixed arches are fixedly connected with the sliding rail, and the movable arches are movably connected with the sliding rail and slide along the sliding rail; the fixed arches are arranged at fixed intervals and uniformly, the movable arches correspond to the fixed arches one by one, the movable arches are positioned on the same side of the corresponding fixed arches, and a greenhouse film is connected between the fixed arches and the outer sides of the corresponding movable arches; comprises a driving rod, wherein the upper parts of the movable arches are fixedly connected with the driving rod; the middle upside of the support rod at the middle part of the slide rail is provided with an electric telescopic rod, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is connected with the drive rod.

Preferably, the support rods are parallel to each other, the support rods are perpendicular to the slide rails, and the slide rails are located on the upper sides of the end portions of the support rods.

Preferably, the base is a concrete block; the climbing line is a steel wire and is parallel to the sliding rail.

Preferably, the fixed arch centering and the movable arch centering comprise arc-shaped rods, and horizontal reinforcing rods are arranged on the inner sides of the upper parts of the arc-shaped rods; the stiffener middle part downside is provided with solid fixed ring, gu fixed ring and actuating lever fixed connection.

Preferably, the lower sides of the two ends of the fixed arch frame are provided with fixed blocks fixedly connected with the slide rails, and the lower sides of the two ends of the movable arch frame are provided with slide blocks sliding along the slide rails.

Preferably, an installation frame is arranged between the electric telescopic rod and the supporting rod connected with the electric telescopic rod.

Preferably, the electric telescopic rod is parallel to the driving rod, and the electric telescopic rod is connected with the driving rod through a connecting block.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

the utility model discloses divide into a plurality of independent units with the canopy membrane, a power equipment drives a plurality of independent units simultaneously and receive and release the canopy membrane in step, realizes that the canopy membrane is automatic to receive and release, reduces drive arrangement's stroke and load, reduces the requirement to drive arrangement, and is with low costs, and the operation is reliable and stable, and the trouble is few, long service life.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic top side view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. slide rail, 2, bracing piece, 3, stand, 4, base, 5, crossbeam, 6, climbing line, 7, fixed bow member, 8, activity bow member, 9, fixed block, 10, slider, 11, canopy membrane, 12, actuating lever, 13, electric telescopic handle, 14, connecting block, 15, solid fixed ring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "middle", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present embodiment provides a high-width flat grape trellis, which includes two slide rails 1, wherein the two slide rails 1 are parallel to each other, and a plurality of support rods 2 are disposed at the lower side of the slide rails 1; the lower sides of the middle parts of the support rods 2 are provided with upright columns 3, the lower ends of the upright columns 3 are provided with bases 4, the two sides of the upper parts of the upright columns 3 are provided with cross beams 5, and the cross beams 5 are connected with climbing lines 6; a plurality of fixed arches 7 and movable arches 8 are arranged on the upper side of the sliding rail 1, the fixed arches 7 and the movable arches 8 are parallel to each other, the fixed arches 7 are fixedly connected with the sliding rail 1, and the movable arches 8 are movably connected with the sliding rail 1 and slide along the sliding rail 1; the fixed arches 7 are arranged at fixed intervals and uniformly, the movable arches 8 correspond to the fixed arches 7 one by one, the movable arches 8 are positioned at the same side of the corresponding fixed arches 7, and a shed film 11 is connected between the fixed arch 7 and the outer side of the corresponding movable arch 8; comprises a driving rod 12, and the upper parts of the movable arches 8 are fixedly connected with the driving rod 12; the upper side of the middle part of the supporting rod 2 at the middle part of the sliding rail 1 is provided with an electric telescopic rod 13, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 13 is connected with the driving rod 12.

In this embodiment, the support rods 2 are parallel to each other, the support rods 2 are perpendicular to the slide rails 1, and the slide rails 1 are located on the upper sides of the end portions of the support rods 2.

In this embodiment, the base 4 is a concrete block; climbing line 6 is the steel wire, and climbing line 6 is parallel with slide rail 1.

In this embodiment, the fixed arch centering 7 and the movable arch centering 8 both include arc-shaped rods, and horizontal reinforcing rods are arranged on the inner sides of the upper parts of the arc-shaped rods; the lower side of the middle part of the reinforcing rod is provided with a fixing ring 15, and the fixing ring 15 is fixedly connected with the driving rod 12.

In this embodiment, the lower sides of the two ends of the fixed arch 7 are provided with fixed blocks 9 fixedly connected with the slide rails 1, and the lower sides of the two ends of the movable arch 8 are provided with slide blocks 10 sliding along the slide rails 1.

In this embodiment, an installation frame is arranged between the electric telescopic rod 13 and the support rod 2 connected with the electric telescopic rod.

In this embodiment, the electric telescopic rod 13 is parallel to the driving rod 12, and the electric telescopic rod 13 is connected to the driving rod 12 through a connecting block 14.

The utility model discloses during the use, electric telescopic handle 13's flexible end stretches out, it removes to drive actuating lever 12 through connecting block 14, actuating lever 12 is connected with all activity bow member 8, it removes along slide rail 1 to drive all activity bow member 8, make activity bow member 8 remove to its fixed bow member 7 that corresponds, all draw close rather than the fixed bow member 7 that corresponds as activity bow member 8, realize folding up of each canopy membrane 11, the single stroke action through electric telescopic handle 13 realizes folding up of grape trellis each department canopy membrane 11, be convenient for ventilate. When the shed film 11 needs to be released and the rain is sheltered, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 13 retracts, so that the movable arch 8 is far away from the corresponding fixed arch 7 and the shed film 11 is opened; the fixed arch frames 7 have the same distance, and the lengths of the shed films 11 are the same, so that the shed films 11 can be continuous after being unfolded.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high wide flat grape trellis, includes the slide rail, its characterized in that: the two sliding rails are arranged and parallel to each other, and a plurality of supporting rods are arranged on the lower sides of the sliding rails; the lower sides of the middle parts of the supporting rods are provided with stand columns, the lower ends of the stand columns are provided with bases, the two sides of the upper parts of the stand columns are provided with cross beams, and the cross beams are connected with climbing lines; a plurality of fixed arches and movable arches are arranged on the upper side of the sliding rail, the fixed arches and the movable arches are parallel to each other, the fixed arches are fixedly connected with the sliding rail, and the movable arches are movably connected with the sliding rail and slide along the sliding rail; the fixed arches are arranged at fixed intervals and uniformly, the movable arches correspond to the fixed arches one by one, the movable arches are positioned on the same side of the corresponding fixed arches, and a greenhouse film is connected between the fixed arches and the outer sides of the corresponding movable arches; comprises a driving rod, wherein the upper parts of the movable arches are fixedly connected with the driving rod; the middle upside of the support rod at the middle part of the slide rail is provided with an electric telescopic rod, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is connected with the drive rod.

2. The high-width flat grape trellis of claim 1, wherein: the bracing piece is parallel to each other, and the bracing piece is perpendicular with the slide rail, and the slide rail is located bracing piece tip upside.

3. The high-width flat grape trellis of claim 2, wherein: the base is a concrete block; the climbing line is a steel wire and is parallel to the sliding rail.

4. The high-width flat grape trellis of claim 3, wherein: the fixed arch centering and the movable arch centering comprise arc-shaped rods, and horizontal reinforcing rods are arranged on the inner sides of the upper parts of the arc-shaped rods; the stiffener middle part downside is provided with solid fixed ring, gu fixed ring and actuating lever fixed connection.

5. The high-width flat grape trellis of claim 4, wherein: the lower sides of the two ends of the fixed arch frame are provided with fixed blocks fixedly connected with the slide rails, and the lower sides of the two ends of the movable arch frame are provided with slide blocks sliding along the slide rails.

6. The high-width flat grape trellis of claim 5, wherein: and an installation frame is arranged between the electric telescopic rod and the supporting rod connected with the electric telescopic rod.

7. The high-width flat grape trellis of claim 6, wherein: the electric telescopic rod is parallel to the driving rod and connected with the driving rod through a connecting block.