CN216451996U - Broken formula is from filterable trichosanthes seed device - Google Patents
Broken formula is from filterable trichosanthes seed device Download PDFInfo
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- CN216451996U CN216451996U CN202122239958.4U CN202122239958U CN216451996U CN 216451996 U CN216451996 U CN 216451996U CN 202122239958 U CN202122239958 U CN 202122239958U CN 216451996 U CN216451996 U CN 216451996U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a crushing type self-filtering snakegourd fruit seed taking device which comprises a shell, wherein the shell is a main outer frame structure of equipment, the top end of the shell is provided with a feed hopper, an installation groove is formed in the feed hopper, the upper end of the installation groove is provided with a propeller plate, and the bottom end of the shell is provided with a discharging pipe; the waste box is positioned on the outer surface of one end of the shell, a sliding plate is arranged at the bottom end of the waste box, a guide rail is connected inside the sliding plate, and the guide rail is arranged at the front end and the rear end of the waste box and the bottom of the shell; the support frame is located the shell bottom, support frame top surface is provided with the rubber pad. This broken formula is from filterable trichosanthes seed device, loose axle drive stirring leaf and propeller plate cooperation can realize the shell seed separation to the trichosanthes, and the transmission of carousel and movable frame makes the movable frame of bottom vibrate from top to bottom, is convenient for sieve shell and seed to leading-in respectively to the region that corresponds, thereby can improve equipment get seed efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of snakegourd fruit seed extraction, in particular to a crushing type self-filtering snakegourd fruit seed extraction device.
Background
The snakegourd fruit is an economic crop mainly aiming at producing seeds, has the effects of expanding heart coronary artery and increasing coronary artery flow, has an obvious protective effect on acute myocardial ischemia, has a certain treatment effect on diabetes, has auxiliary curative effects on hypertension, hyperlipidemia and hypercholesterolemia, can improve the immunity of a human body, and has the effects of slimming and beautifying.
However, most of snakegourd fruit seeds are extracted manually at the present stage, so that the efficiency is low, the workload is high, the cost is high, even if snakegourd fruit seeds are extracted mechanically, seeds and shells still need to be screened manually, the automation degree is low, and the whole practicability is reduced, and therefore, a crushing type self-filtering snakegourd fruit seed extracting device is needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a crushing type self-filtering snakegourd fruit seed extraction device, which is used for solving the problems that most snakegourd fruit seed extraction at the stage presented in the background technology is carried out manually, the efficiency is low, the workload is high, the cost is high, even if snakegourd fruit seed extraction is carried out mechanically, seeds and shells still need to be screened manually, the automation degree is low, and the overall practicability is reduced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a broken formula is from filterable trichosanthes seed device includes:
the device comprises a shell, a feeding hopper, a feeding pipe, a discharging pipe and a discharging pipe, wherein the shell is a main outer frame structure of the device, the top end of the shell is provided with the feeding hopper, the inside of the feeding hopper is provided with a mounting groove, the upper end of the mounting groove is provided with a propeller plate, and the bottom end of the shell is provided with the discharging pipe;
the waste box is positioned on the outer surface of one end of the shell, a sliding plate is arranged at the bottom end of the waste box, a guide rail is connected inside the sliding plate, and the guide rail is arranged at the front end and the rear end of the bottom of the waste box and the shell;
the supporting frame is positioned at the bottom end of the shell, a rubber pad is arranged on the surface of the top end of the supporting frame, and a material collecting frame is movably connected to the outer surface of the top end of the supporting frame;
the servo motor is positioned on the outer surface of the right upper end of the shell, the output end of the servo motor is connected with a motor shaft, and one end of the motor shaft penetrates through the shell;
the fixing frame is positioned on the inner surface of the middle end of the mounting groove, the middle end of the fixing frame is connected with a movable shaft, and the outer surface of the movable shaft is connected with a stirring blade;
the movable frame is located the inside bottom of mounting groove, the one end of mounting groove is connected with the pivot, the other end and the shell swing joint of pivot, the inside screen cloth that is provided with of movable frame.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the mounting groove is in a trapezoidal structure, the perimeter of the bottom of the mounting groove is larger than the perimeter of the movable frame, balls are distributed at the front end and the rear end of the movable frame at equal intervals, and the balls are attached to the inner wall of the shell.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the bottom shape structure of mounting groove can be fine leads the fruit seed, by ball auxiliary transmission between mounting groove and the movable frame simultaneously, can make the gap reduce between movable frame and the mounting groove inner wall, avoids the seed shell to drop from the gap, can also assist the movable frame to lead and remove, reduces the resistance that the friction produced.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the outer surface of the motor shaft is respectively provided with a turntable and a transmission chain, the transmission chain is positioned at the upper end of the turntable, the outer surface of the turntable is provided with a slide block, and one end of the transmission chain is mutually connected with the movable shaft.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the motor shaft constitutes two transmission structure respectively through the carousel that sets up and driving chain, and the driving chain is convenient for realize synchronous rotation with the loose axle is connected, makes the stirring leaf rotatory to get the seed to the trichosanthes between propeller plate and the stirring leaf, the carousel is rotatory be convenient for with the movable frame transmission, produced vibrations are convenient for sieve the trichosanthes seed.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the movable frame and the shell form a rotating structure through a rotating shaft, the bottom surface of one end of the movable frame is provided with a tension spring, and the other end of the tension spring is mutually connected with an interlayer in the shell.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the movable frame is fixed one end at the inside intermediate layer of shell through the pivot to use the pivot to rotate as the central point, make the movable frame wholly be the slope form, inside making the shell slowly drop the dump bin, realize the separation of shell and seed, and reset the movable frame by the extension spring, be convenient for last screening work.
As a preferred technical scheme, the bottom surface of one end of the movable frame is provided with an eccentric block, the eccentric block is positioned at the right end of the tension spring, the eccentric block is in sliding connection with the sliding block, the sliding block and the eccentric block are both in arc-shaped structures, and the outer surfaces of the sliding block and the eccentric block extend downwards in a curved surface mode from the top.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the eccentric block is in contact with the sliding block in a rotating state, the curved surfaces are mutually extruded, one end of the movable frame is upwards inclined, the tension and the elasticity of the tension spring are matched, the one end of the movable frame is continuously lifted up and down, the shell at the upper end of the screen mesh and the seeds are conveniently shaken, and the seeds smaller than the aperture of the screen mesh fall to the bottom end of the mounting groove.
As a preferred technical scheme, the top end of the mounting groove is of a semicircular structure, the radian of the top end of the mounting groove is the same as that of the bottom end of the feed hopper, and the feed hopper is integrally inclined.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the shape structure at mounting groove top not only can fix the one end of loose axle to can also avoid trichosanthes to contact with the driving chain at the in-process of unloading, reduce the trichosanthes and drop dead angle position, the feeder hopper can carry out the unloading to trichosanthes according to the shape structure and the inclination of self simultaneously, thereby has increased holistic practicality.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this broken formula is from filterable trichosanthes seed device:
1. the transmission chain and the rotary table are arranged on the outer surface of the motor shaft, so that two transmission structures are formed in the equipment, the movable shaft drives the stirring blades to be matched with the propeller plate, the shell and seed separation of snakegourd fruit can be realized, the rotary table and the movable frame are driven to vibrate the movable frame at the bottom up and down, the shell and the seeds can be conveniently screened and are respectively guided into corresponding areas, and the seed extraction efficiency of the equipment can be improved;
2. through setting up half curved breach on equipment top to half curved feeder hopper is cooperated, under the prerequisite that does not influence the feeding, can also fix the one end of loose axle, avoids trichosanthes to be at the in-process of the equipment of discharging, is drawn into inside the transmission structure, and leads to trichosanthes to be extrudeed the dead angle position and for unable clearance, thereby has increased the holistic practicality of equipment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall internal front view structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the interior of the housing and the mounting groove of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic bottom view of the movable frame and the eccentric block of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the supporting frame and the material receiving frame of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a support frame; 4. a waste bin; 5. a slide plate; 6. a guide rail; 7. a material receiving frame; 8. mounting grooves; 9. a fixed mount; 10. a movable shaft; 11. stirring blades; 12. a propeller plate; 13. a servo motor; 14. a motor shaft; 15. a drive chain; 16. a turntable; 17. a slider; 18. a movable frame; 19. a tension spring; 20. a discharging pipe; 21. a rotating shaft; 22. a ball bearing; 23. screening a screen; 24. an eccentric block; 25. and (7) a rubber pad.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a broken formula is from filterable trichosanthes seed device includes:
the device comprises a shell 1, a feeding hopper 2, a mounting groove 8, a propeller plate 12 and a blanking pipe 20, wherein the shell 1 is a main outer frame structure of the device, the top end of the shell 1 is provided with the feeding hopper 2, the mounting groove 8 is formed in the feeding hopper 2, the upper end of the mounting groove 8 is provided with the propeller plate 12, and the bottom end of the shell 1 is provided with the blanking pipe 20; the waste box 4 is positioned on the outer surface of one end of the shell 1, a sliding plate 5 is arranged at the bottom end of the waste box 4, a guide rail 6 is connected inside the sliding plate 5, and the guide rail 6 is arranged at the front end and the rear end of the waste box 4 and the bottom of the shell 1; the supporting frame 3 is positioned at the bottom end of the shell 1, a rubber pad 25 is arranged on the surface of the top end of the supporting frame 3, and a material collecting frame 7 is movably connected to the outer surface of the top end of the supporting frame 3; the servo motor 13 is positioned on the outer surface of the right upper end of the shell 1, the output end of the servo motor 13 is connected with a motor shaft 14, and one end of the motor shaft 14 penetrates through the shell 1; the fixed frame 9 is positioned on the inner surface of the middle end of the mounting groove 8, the middle end of the fixed frame 9 is connected with a movable shaft 10, and the outer surface of the movable shaft 10 is connected with a stirring blade 11; the movable frame 18 is located the inside bottom of mounting groove 8, and the one end of mounting groove 8 is connected with pivot 21, the other end and the shell 1 swing joint of pivot 21, and the inside screen cloth 23 that is provided with of movable frame 18.
The bottom of the mounting groove 8 is in a trapezoidal structure, the perimeter of the bottom of the mounting groove 8 is larger than the perimeter of the movable frame 18, balls 22 are distributed at the front end and the rear end of the movable frame 18 at equal intervals, and the balls 22 are attached to the inner wall of the shell 1; the shape structure of the bottom of the mounting groove 8 can well guide the fruit seeds, meanwhile, the ball 22 is used for assisting transmission between the mounting groove 8 and the movable frame 18, so that the gap between the movable frame 18 and the inner wall of the mounting groove 8 can be reduced, the seed shells are prevented from falling from the gap, the movable frame 18 can be assisted to guide and move, and the resistance generated by friction is reduced; the outer surface of the motor shaft 14 is respectively provided with a turntable 16 and a transmission chain 15, the transmission chain 15 is positioned at the upper end of the turntable 16, the outer surface of the turntable 16 is provided with a slide block 17, and one end of the transmission chain 15 is mutually connected with the movable shaft 10; the motor shaft 14 and the transmission chain 15 respectively form two transmission structures through the arranged turntable 16, the transmission chain 15 is conveniently connected with the movable shaft 10 to realize synchronous rotation, the stirring blade 11 is rotated, snakegourd fruit between the propeller plate 12 and the stirring blade 11 is extracted from seeds, the turntable 16 is rotated to be conveniently transmitted with the movable frame 18, and the generated vibration is convenient for screening snakegourd fruit seeds; the movable frame 18 and the shell 1 form a rotating structure through a rotating shaft 21, the bottom surface of one end of the movable frame 18 is provided with a tension spring 19, and the other end of the tension spring 19 is mutually connected with an interlayer in the shell 1; one end of the movable frame 18 is fixed on an interlayer in the shell 1 through a rotating shaft 21, and the movable frame rotates by taking the rotating shaft 21 as a central point, so that the whole movable frame 18 is inclined, the shells slowly fall into the waste bin 4, the shells and the seeds are separated, the movable frame 18 is reset through a tension spring 19, and continuous screening work is facilitated; the bottom surface of one end of the movable frame 18 is provided with an eccentric block 24, the eccentric block 24 is positioned at the right end of the tension spring 19, the eccentric block 24 is in sliding connection with the sliding block 17, the sliding block 17 and the eccentric block 24 are both in arc-shaped structures, and the outer surfaces of the sliding block 17 and the eccentric block 24 extend downwards from the upper part in a curved surface; when the eccentric block 24 is contacted with the rotating slide block 17, the curved surfaces are mutually extruded, one end of the movable frame 18 is inclined upwards, and one end of the movable frame 18 is continuously lifted upwards and downwards by matching with the tension and elasticity of the tension spring 19, so that a shell at the upper end of the screen 23 and seeds are shaken conveniently, and the seeds smaller than the aperture of the screen 23 fall to the bottom end of the mounting groove 8; the top end of the mounting groove 8 is of a semicircular structure, the radian of the top end of the mounting groove 8 is the same as that of the bottom end of the feed hopper 2, and the feed hopper 2 is integrally inclined; the shape structure at 8 tops of mounting groove not only can fix the one end of loose axle 10 to can also avoid trichosanthes to contact with driving chain 15 at the in-process of unloading, reduce the trichosanthes and drop dead angle position, feeder hopper 2 can carry out the unloading to trichosanthes according to the shape structure and the inclination of self simultaneously, thereby has increased holistic practicality.
The working principle is as follows: when the crushing type self-filtering snakegourd seed taking device is used, firstly, a material receiving frame 7 is placed on the outer surface of a supporting frame 3, the friction force between the material receiving frame 7 and the material receiving frame is increased by a rubber pad 25, then a servo motor 13 is started to enable a motor shaft 14 to rotate, the motor shaft 14 is driven by a transmission chain 15 and a rotary disc 16, the transmission chain 15 is connected with a movable shaft 10, the movable shaft 10 drives a stirring blade 11 to rotate, the rotary disc 16 is driven by a sliding block 17 and an eccentric block 24, one end of a movable frame 18 is inclined upwards, when the eccentric block 24 is separated from the sliding block 17, a tension spring 19 downwards pulls the movable frame 18 to reset, then snakegourd is discharged into a mounting groove 8 from a feeding hopper 2, the snakegourd is subjected to shell and seed separation between a spiral paddle plate 12 and the stirring blade 11 and falls onto the surface of a screen 23 in the movable frame 18, the inclination generated by continuous up-down lifting of one end of the movable frame 18 enables the material to empty, and to 4 one ends landing of waste bin, the seed is less than the aperture of screen cloth 23 to 8 bottoms in mounting groove, inside 4 waste bin were slowly fallen to the shell, the seed was discharged into support frame 3 from unloading pipe 20, and control slide 5 slides from 4 bottoms in the waste bin, makes 4 bottom breachs in the waste bin open, is convenient for take out the shell of inside, and the degree of automation that makes equipment get the seed work is high, thereby has increased holistic practicality.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a broken formula is from filterable trichosanthes seed device which characterized in that includes:
the device comprises a shell (1) which is a main outer frame structure of the device, wherein a feed hopper (2) is arranged at the top end of the shell (1), a mounting groove (8) is formed in the feed hopper (2), a propeller plate (12) is arranged at the upper end of the mounting groove (8), and a discharging pipe (20) is arranged at the bottom end of the shell (1);
the waste box (4) is positioned on the outer surface of one end of the shell (1), a sliding plate (5) is arranged at the bottom end of the waste box (4), a guide rail (6) is connected inside the sliding plate (5), and the guide rail (6) is arranged at the front end and the rear end of the waste box (4) and the bottom of the shell (1);
the supporting frame (3) is positioned at the bottom end of the shell (1), a rubber pad (25) is arranged on the surface of the top end of the supporting frame (3), and a material collecting frame (7) is movably connected to the outer surface of the top end of the supporting frame (3);
the servo motor (13) is positioned on the outer surface of the right upper end of the shell (1), the output end of the servo motor (13) is connected with a motor shaft (14), and one end of the motor shaft (14) penetrates through the shell (1);
the fixing frame (9) is positioned on the inner surface of the middle end of the mounting groove (8), the middle end of the fixing frame (9) is connected with a movable shaft (10), and the outer surface of the movable shaft (10) is connected with a stirring blade (11);
the movable frame (18) is located the inside bottom of mounting groove (8), the one end of mounting groove (8) is connected with pivot (21), the other end and shell (1) swing joint of pivot (21), inside screen cloth (23) that is provided with of movable frame (18).
2. The device of claim 1, wherein the device further comprises: the bottom of the mounting groove (8) is of a trapezoid structure, the circumference of the bottom of the mounting groove (8) is larger than the circumference of the movable frame (18), balls (22) are distributed at the front end and the rear end of the movable frame (18) at equal intervals, and the balls (22) are attached to the inner wall of the shell (1) and connected with the inner wall of the shell.
3. The device of claim 1, wherein the device further comprises: the outer surface of motor shaft (14) is provided with carousel (16) and drive chain (15) respectively, drive chain (15) are located the upper end of carousel (16), carousel (16) surface is provided with slider (17), the one end and loose axle (10) interconnect of drive chain (15).
4. The device of claim 1, wherein the device further comprises: the movable frame (18) forms a rotating structure with the shell (1) through a rotating shaft (21), a tension spring (19) is arranged on the bottom surface of one end of the movable frame (18), and the other end of the tension spring (19) is connected with an inner interlayer of the shell (1).
5. The device of claim 1, wherein the device further comprises: the one end basal surface of activity frame (18) is provided with eccentric block (24), eccentric block (24) are located the right-hand member of extension spring (19), eccentric block (24) are sliding connection with slider (17), slider (17) all are arc column structure with eccentric block (24), slider (17) are the curved surface downwardly extending with eccentric block (24) surface from the top.
6. The device of claim 1, wherein the device further comprises: mounting groove (8) top semicircular structure, mounting groove (8) top radian is the same with feeder hopper (2) bottom arc, feeder hopper (2) whole slope form that is.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122239958.4U CN216451996U (en) | 2021-09-16 | 2021-09-16 | Broken formula is from filterable trichosanthes seed device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122239958.4U CN216451996U (en) | 2021-09-16 | 2021-09-16 | Broken formula is from filterable trichosanthes seed device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN216451996U true CN216451996U (en) | 2022-05-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202122239958.4U Active CN216451996U (en) | 2021-09-16 | 2021-09-16 | Broken formula is from filterable trichosanthes seed device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116998317A (en) * | 2023-10-07 | 2023-11-07 | 安徽省农业科学院农业工程研究所 | Semen trichosanthis picking and conveying device and conveying method thereof |
-
2021
- 2021-09-16 CN CN202122239958.4U patent/CN216451996U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116998317A (en) * | 2023-10-07 | 2023-11-07 | 安徽省农业科学院农业工程研究所 | Semen trichosanthis picking and conveying device and conveying method thereof |
| CN116998317B (en) * | 2023-10-07 | 2023-12-22 | 安徽省农业科学院农业工程研究所 | Semen trichosanthis picking and conveying device and conveying method thereof |
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