CN216451860U

CN216451860U - Rice planting is with disseminator of growing seedlings

Info

Publication number: CN216451860U
Application number: CN202122801661.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-11-16
Filing date: 2021-11-16
Publication date: 2022-05-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seedling-raising seeder for rice planting, which belongs to the technical field of rice seedling-raising and seeding, and comprises a seedling-raising chamber and a seeding chamber, wherein a placing box is arranged in the seedling-raising chamber, flashboards are symmetrically arranged on the side walls of the seedling-raising chamber and the placing box in a sliding manner, the bottom of the placing box is communicated with the seeding chamber through a material passage, a seeding frame is movably arranged in the seeding chamber, a plurality of material scattering holes are arranged at the bottom of the seeding frame, supporting plates are connected to the two sides of the seeding frame, guide posts are arranged on the supporting plates in a penetrating manner, the two ends of the guide posts are connected to the inner walls of the front end and the rear end of the seeding chamber, springs are sleeved on the outer circumferential surfaces of the guide posts, one ends of the springs are connected to the side walls of the seeding chamber, the other ends of the springs are connected to the side walls of the supporting plates, a moving block is connected to the side wall of the rear end of the seeding frame, a pushing mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the rear end of the seeding chamber, and the seeding device can more uniformly sow, and the sowing efficiency can be improved.

Description

Rice planting is with disseminator of growing seedlings

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of rice seedling raising and sowing, in particular to a seedling raising and sowing device for rice planting.

Background

Rice is the most common grain, an annual herb. The stalks are upright, the height is 0.5 to 1.5 meters, and the stalks vary with varieties. Loose leaf sheath, hairless; the leaf tongue is needle-shaped, has a length of 10-25 mm, and the base parts at the two sides extend downwards to form the edge of a leaf sheath with 2 leaf ears holding stems in a sickle shape; the leaves are linear and needle-shaped, the length is about 40 cm, the width is about 1 cm, and the leaves are hairless and coarse.

At present, the rice seedling raising seeding is divided into manual seeding and mechanical seeding, the manual seeding is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the working efficiency is low, and the mechanical seeding often leads to uneven seeding in the seeding process.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a seedling-raising seeder for rice planting, which aims to solve the problems in the technical background.

The technical purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a seedling-raising seeder for rice planting comprises a seedling-raising chamber and a seeding chamber, wherein a placing box is arranged in the seedling-raising chamber, flashboards are symmetrically arranged on the side walls of the seedling-raising chamber and the placing box in a sliding manner, the bottom of the placing box is communicated with the seeding chamber through a material passage, an opening for seeding is arranged at the bottom of the seeding chamber, a seeding frame is movably arranged in the seeding chamber, the top of the seeding frame is provided with an opening, the opening is arranged corresponding to the material passage, the bottom of the seeding frame is provided with a plurality of material scattering holes, two sides of the seeding frame are both connected with supporting plates, guide posts are arranged on the supporting plates in a penetrating manner, the supporting plates are sleeved on the guide posts in a sliding manner, two ends of the guide posts are connected with the inner walls of the front end and the rear end of the seeding chamber, springs are sleeved on the outer circumferential surfaces of the guide posts, one ends of the springs are connected with the side walls of the seeding chamber, the other end of the spring is connected to the side wall of the supporting plate, the side wall of the rear end of the seeding frame is connected with a moving block, one end of the moving block penetrates through the side wall of the rear end of the seeding chamber, and a pushing mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the rear end of the seeding chamber.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the bottom of the seeding chamber is connected with supporting legs, the bottoms of the supporting legs are movably connected with walking wheels, and the side walls of the supporting legs are connected with pushing handles.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the placing box is internally provided with a partition plate, and the surface of the partition plate is provided with a plurality of through holes.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the pushing mechanism comprises a motor, the output end of the motor is connected with a cam, and the cam is matched with the moving block for use.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the motor bottom is equipped with a supporting bench, a supporting bench fixed connection be in on the rear end lateral wall of sowing room, just the motor is fixed to be set up a supporting bench surface.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the seedling raising chamber is connected with the seeding chamber through a supporting frame body, and the supporting frame body is arranged on the edge parts of the seedling raising chamber and the seeding chamber.

In conclusion, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. be provided with the seeding frame in the seeding room, rear end lateral wall at the seeding room is equipped with pushing mechanism, rear end lateral wall of seeding frame is connected with the movable block, seeding frame bottom is equipped with a plurality of and spills the material hole, seeding room bottom also is equipped with the opening of sowing usefulness, the both sides wall of seeding frame all is connected with the backup pad, run through in the backup pad and be equipped with the guide post, and the cover is equipped with the spring on the guide post, through so setting up, pushing mechanism is through promoting the movable block, make the seeding frame remove, the spring receives the extrusion, bounce the seeding frame after that, then the seeding frame continues to be promoted by pushing mechanism, thereby make the seeding frame do reciprocating motion, and then make the seedling in the seeding frame rock that does not stop, after that from spilling the material hole and dropping out the completion seeding seedling, such seeding mode, make can sow more even.

2. The seeding chamber is connected with the supporting legs at the bottom, the supporting legs are movably connected with the walking wheels at the bottom, the side walls of the supporting legs are connected with the pushing handles, and through the arrangement, the seeder can move and sow conveniently and fast, so that the seeding efficiency is improved.

3. Placing the incasement and being equipped with the baffle, the baffle surface is equipped with a plurality of through-hole, through so setting up, places the seedling when placing the incasement, through the through-hole on the baffle for the seedling can evenly distributed be placing incasement portion, thereby can prevent that the seedling from piling up excessively and producing the damage.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional view of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a seedling raising room; 2. a seeding room; 3. placing a box; 4. a partition plate; 5. a through hole; 6. a support table; 7. a spring; 8. a shutter plate; 9. a material passage; 10. a seeding frame; 11. material scattering holes; 12. a support plate; 13. a guide post; 14. a support frame body; 15. a push handle; 16. a support leg; 17. a running wheel; 18. a motor; 19. a cam; 20. moving the mass.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides the following technical scheme;

as shown in figures 1-3, a seedling-raising seeder for rice planting comprises a seedling-raising chamber 1 and a seeding chamber 2, a placing box 3 is arranged in the seedling-raising chamber 1, a heating component and a lighting device can be arranged in the seedling-raising chamber 1, the heating component can provide proper growth temperature for seedlings, the lighting device can provide illumination required by the seedlings, so as to improve the survival rate of the seedlings, flashboards 8 are symmetrically and slidably arranged on the side walls of the seedling-raising chamber 1 and the placing box 3, the bottom of the placing box 3 is communicated with the seeding chamber 2 through a feed channel 9, an opening for seeding is arranged at the bottom of the seeding chamber 2, a seeding frame 10 is movably arranged in the seeding chamber 2, an opening is arranged at the top of the seeding frame 10 and corresponds to the feed channel 9, a plurality of material spreading holes 11 are arranged at the bottom of the seeding frame 10, supporting plates 12 are connected to both sides of the seeding frame 10, guide columns 13 are arranged on the supporting plates 12 in a penetrating way, the support plate 12 is slidably sleeved on the guide post 13, two ends of the guide post 13 are connected with the inner walls of the front end and the rear end of the sowing chamber 2, the spring 7 is sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the guide post 13, one end of the spring 7 is connected with the side wall of the sowing chamber 2, the other end of the spring 7 is connected with the side wall of the support plate 12, the rear side wall of the sowing frame 10 is connected with the moving block 20, one end of the moving block 20 penetrates through the rear side wall of the sowing chamber 2, the rear side wall of the sowing chamber 2 is provided with a pushing mechanism, when seedlings need to be sowed, the flashboard 8 is firstly opened, the side walls of the seedling raising chamber 1 and the placing box 3 are provided with sliding grooves for the flashboard 8 to slide, then the seedlings fall from the placing box 3 to the material passage 9 and then fall into the sowing frame 10, at the moment, the moving block 20 is pushed by the pushing mechanism, the moving block 20 drives the sowing frame 10 to move, and in order to enable the sowing frame 10 to move more stably, the backup pad 12 that seeding frame 10 lateral wall is connected this moment slides on guide post 13, gliding in-process backup pad 12 can extrude spring 7, then spring 7 can bounce, make seeding frame 10 bounce, push back seeding frame 10 through pushing mechanism again after that, thereby make seeding frame 10 do reciprocating motion, at the in-process that removes, the opening and the logical material way 9 at seeding frame 10 top are used relatively all the time, make the seedling can be accurate drop to seeding frame 10 in from logical material way 9, the seedling in seeding frame 10 falls from spilling material hole 11 under the condition that incessantly rocks this moment, fall from the opening of seeding room 2 bottoms at last, because the seedling incessantly rocks the condition under and carries out the seeding, thereby can reach the purpose of even seeding.

Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: the seeding chamber 2 bottom is connected with

landing leg

16, and 16 bottom swing joints of landing leg have a walking wheel 17, and the lateral wall of landing leg 16 is connected with and pushes away 15, through such setting for the staff can promote this disseminator and sow the operation, thereby promotes seeding efficiency, reduces staff's work load.

Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: place and be equipped with baffle 4 in the

case

3, 4 surfaces of baffle are equipped with a plurality of through-hole 5, through so setting up, when placing case 3 with seedling seed, seedling seed falls into through-hole 5 this moment and places case 3 bottoms for distribution that seedling seed can be even is placing case 3 in, thereby can prevent that seedling seed from piling up the damage that excessively leads to, promotes the survival rate of seedling seed.

Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: the pushing mechanism comprises a motor 18, the output end of the motor 18 is connected with a cam 19, the cam 19 is matched with a moving block 20 for use, the starting motor 18 drives the cam 19 to rotate through the arrangement, the cam 19 pushes the moving block 20 at intervals, and therefore the seeding frame 10 can move in a reciprocating mode.

Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: the motor 18 bottom is equipped with brace table 6, and 6 fixed connection of brace table are on the rear end lateral wall of sowing room 2, and the motor 18 is fixed to be set up on brace table 6 surface, through so setting up for motor 18 is more stable at the during operation, promotes the stability of this disseminator.

Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: educate seedling room 1 and sow room 2 and be connected through braced frame 14, and braced frame 14 sets up at the marginal part of educating seedling room 1 and sowing room 2, through such setting for educate seedling room 1 and sowing room 2 stability more, thereby make this disseminator stability more when the seeding.

The working principle of the seedling-raising seeder for rice planting provided by the utility model is as follows:

when needs sow, at first pulling flashboard 8, make the seedling seed of placing in the case 3 drop to seeding frame 10 through material through saying 9, then starter motor 18, motor 18 drives cam 19 and rotates, cam 19 promotes movable block 20, movable block 20 drives seeding frame 10 and removes, backup pad 12 on seeding frame 10 lateral wall slides on guide post 13 this moment, then backup pad 12 extrusion spring 7, spring 7 is extruded the back, can make backup pad 12 kick-back, backup pad 12 drives seeding frame 10 and kick-backs this moment, seeding frame 10 then drives movable block 20 and kick-backs, cam 19 that motor 18 drove this moment can continue to promote movable block 20, thereby make seeding frame 10 can carry out reciprocating motion, the seedling seed in seeding frame 10 falls through the opening that spills material hole 11 and seeding room 2 bottoms this moment, accomplish the seeding.

The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A seedling and sowing device for rice planting comprises a seedling chamber (1) and a sowing chamber (2), and is characterized in that;

the seedling raising room (1) is internally provided with a placing box (3), the seedling raising room (1) and the side wall of the placing box (3) are symmetrically and slidably provided with flashboards (8), the bottom of the placing box (3) is communicated with a sowing room (2) through a material passage (9), the bottom of the sowing room (2) is provided with an opening for sowing, the sowing room (2) is internally provided with a sowing frame (10) in an activity way, the top of the sowing frame (10) is provided with an opening, the opening is arranged corresponding to the material passage (9), the bottom of the sowing frame (10) is provided with a plurality of material scattering holes (11), two sides of the sowing frame (10) are respectively connected with a supporting plate (12), the supporting plate (12) is provided with a guide column (13) in a penetrating way, the supporting plate (12) is sleeved on the guide column (13) in a sliding way, two ends of the guide column (13) are connected with the inner walls at the front end and the back end of the sowing room (2), the outer circumferential surface of the guide post (13) is sleeved with a spring (7), one end of the spring (7) is connected to the side wall of the sowing chamber (2), the other end of the spring (7) is connected to the side wall of the supporting plate (12), the side wall of the rear end of the sowing frame (10) is connected with a moving block (20), one end of the moving block (20) penetrates through the side wall of the rear end of the sowing chamber (2), and the side wall of the rear end of the sowing chamber (2) is provided with a pushing mechanism.

2. The seedling-raising seeder for rice planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the seeding room (2) bottom is connected with landing leg (16), landing leg (16) bottom swing joint has walking wheel (17), the lateral wall of landing leg (16) is connected with pushing handle (15).

3. The seedling-raising seeder for rice planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the storage box (3) is internally provided with a partition plate (4), and the surface of the partition plate (4) is provided with a plurality of through holes (5).

4. The seedling-raising seeder for rice planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pushing mechanism comprises a motor (18), the output end of the motor (18) is connected with a cam (19), and the cam (19) is matched with the moving block (20) for use.

5. The seedling-raising seeder for rice planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: a supporting table (6) is arranged at the bottom of the motor (18), the supporting table (6) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rear end of the sowing chamber (2), and the motor (18) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the supporting table (6).

6. The seedling-raising seeder for rice planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the seedling raising chamber (1) and the seeding chamber (2) are connected through a supporting frame body (14), and the supporting frame body (14) is arranged at the edge parts of the seedling raising chamber (1) and the seeding chamber (2).