CN216448541U

CN216448541U - Prevent black tea drying device for processing that wets

Info

Publication number: CN216448541U
Application number: CN202123198767.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄燕珍; 林裕其; 谢长生
Original assignee: Fujian Haishang Chaxiang Tea Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Haishang Chaxiang Tea Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-20
Filing date: 2021-12-20
Publication date: 2022-05-06
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a damp-proof airing device for black tea processing, which comprises a base, airing boxes, adjusting pedals, airing frames and airing plates, wherein the upper surface of the base is connected with the rotating airing boxes, the adjusting pedals for the directions of the airing boxes are arranged on the side surfaces of the base, the inside of each airing box is connected with one end of each airing frame, the airing frames are arranged inside the ends, located inside the airing boxes, of the airing frames, the rotating airing plates are arranged inside the ends, located outside the motors, of transmission rods, driven rods are connected to the outer surfaces of the ends, far away from the motors, of the transmission rods, and the upper ends and the lower ends of the driven rods are respectively connected to the upper end and the lower end of the side surface of each airing box. This prevent drying device for black tea processing that wets is provided with the rainfall sensor, through the actual weather condition of rainfall sensor response, in case the motor that begins to rain will drive the sunning frame and withdraw the inside of sunning case under the rainfall sensor control that is triggered to can guarantee that tealeaves can not wet when the staff is not enough to rain suddenly.

Description

Prevent black tea drying device for processing that wets

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of black tea processing, in particular to a moisture-proof airing device for black tea processing.

Background

Black tea is a tea that tea soup is partly red through plucking, sunning, making after the fermentation, and tealeaves need dry through the moisture of sunning in with tealeaves for faint scent in the tealeaves can keep for a long time and make tealeaves can not rot, and consequently the sunning process of tealeaves is very important, but current for black tea processing drying device has some problems in the in-service use process, just for example:

as disclosed in publication No.: "CN 201821309067.3 is a device convenient for airing and installing black tea", the device is provided with a plurality of material receiving plates which correspond to the positions of the airing plates, a user can quickly and simultaneously distribute tea leaves to each airing plate, the first material receiving plate and the transmission pipeline can rotate, the tea leaves can be conveniently placed on the middle airing plate, the irradiation of sunlight to the tea leaves can be prevented by the design of the upper layer and the lower layer of the existing airing device, the quick airing of the tea leaves is not facilitated, and meanwhile, the tea leaves are extremely easily influenced by the weather in the airing process, while the industrial production activities are mainly concentrated in mountainous areas with more rainwater, the tea area which can be planted by a single individual is greatly increased along with the development of tea planting, therefore, tea leaves aired on the traditional airing device cannot be collected in time when the weather changes suddenly, the condition that the tea leaves are wet due to rain is caused, and the airing process of the tea leaves is greatly influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a moisture-proof drying device for processing black tea, which solves the problem that the drying device provided in the background art does not have a moisture-proof function.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a damp-proof drying device for processing black tea comprises a base, a drying box, an adjusting pedal, a drying rack and drying plates, wherein the upper surface of the base is connected with the rotating drying box, the side surface of the base is provided with the adjusting pedal for the direction of the drying box, the inside of the drying box is connected with one end of the drying rack, the inside of one end, positioned inside the drying box, of the drying rack is provided with the rotating drying plate, the inside of one end, positioned outside the drying box, of the drying rack is provided with a displacement toothed block, the upper surface of the drying box is provided with a solar panel, the upper surface of the drying box is provided with a motor, the motor is positioned under the solar panel, the upper surface of the drying box is provided with a rainfall sensor for monitoring rainfall, one end of an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a transmission rod, and the outer surface of one end, far away from the motor, of the transmission rod is connected with a driven rod, the upper end and the lower end of the driven rod are respectively connected with the upper end and the lower end of the side surface of the airing box.

Preferably, the lower surface of sunning case evenly distributed has the locating hole, be connected with supporting spring between the lower surface of regulation footboard and the base, the upper surface of regulation footboard is fixed with the locating lever, the upper end of locating lever runs through the upper surface of base and is connected for the block with the locating hole.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme for operating personnel can adjust the relative angle between base and the sunning case through trampling the regulation footboard, thereby reach the better sunning effect to tealeaves.

Preferably, the drying rack and the drying box are of a sliding structure, a limiting plate is fixed on the upper surface of the drying rack, and an opening for the drying rack to slide out is formed in the side surface of the drying box.

By adopting the technical scheme, the airing rack can drive the airing plates to slide into the airing box to prevent tea leaves on the airing plates from being damped when raining.

Preferably, the upper end of each limiting plate is located within the rotation range of the airing plate, the lower surface of each limiting plate is higher than the upper surface of each airing frame, the upper surfaces of the limiting plates are attached to openings in the side surfaces of the airing boxes, and the sliding directions of 2 adjacent airing frames to the outside of the airing boxes are opposite.

By adopting the technical scheme, the airing plates cannot rotate to the outside of the opening range of the side surface of the airing box due to the arrangement of the limiting plates, and the airing plates are prevented from sliding into the airing box along with the airing rack.

Preferably, a storage battery is arranged between the motor and the solar panel, and 2 transmission rods are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the motor relative to the longitudinal center line of the motor.

By adopting the technical scheme, the solar panel absorbs solar energy to charge the storage battery, and the storage battery supplies power to the motor and the rainfall sensor so as to ensure the normal work of the motor and the rainfall sensor.

Preferably, the driving rods are in meshed connection with driven rods, and the driven rods are symmetrically distributed on the side surface of the drying box relative to the longitudinal center line of the drying box.

By adopting the technical scheme, the driving rod is meshed with the driven rod, so that the motor can drive the driven rod to rotate through the driving rod, and the aim of driving the drying rack to be accommodated in the drying box is fulfilled.

Preferably, a displacement gear is fixed on the outer surface of the driven rod and the drying rack which are positioned on the same horizontal line, and the displacement gear is in meshed connection with the displacement toothed block.

By adopting the technical scheme, the driven rod rotates to drive the drying rack to slide through the engagement of the shifting gear and the shifting toothed block.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this prevent drying device for black tea processing that wets:

1. the rain sensor is arranged, the actual weather condition is sensed through the rain sensor, and once the rain sensor is triggered, the motor drives the drying rack to be retracted into the drying box under the control of the triggered rain sensor, so that the tea leaves can be prevented from being damped when people are not enough to rain suddenly;

2. the driven rods are arranged, when tea leaves need to be aired, the airing frames are slid, the driven rods are reversely driven to rotate by the airing frames through the displacement tooth blocks, the driven rods on the other side are driven to rotate by the driven rods through the transmission rods and the motor, so that the aim of sliding out all the airing frames is fulfilled by sliding out 1 airing frame, and the labor intensity of operators is greatly reduced;

3. be provided with the sunning board, adjust the position between tealeaves and the sun through rotatable sunning board and rotatable sunning case, carry on spacingly through the rotation of limiting plate to the sunning board simultaneously for the sunning board can not rotate outside the opening range of sunning case side surface, has avoided appearing the sunning board and can not withdraw the condition appearance of sunning case under the drive of sunning frame.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall front cross-sectional structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a structural diagram illustrating the overall operation of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the overall cross-sectional view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a drying box; 3. positioning holes; 4. adjusting the pedal; 5. a support spring; 6. positioning a rod; 7. an airing rack; 8. a displacement tooth block; 9. drying the plate; 10. a limiting plate; 11. a solar panel; 12. a storage battery; 13. a motor; 14. a rainfall sensor; 15. a transmission rod; 16. a driven lever; 17. and a displacement gear.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a damp-proof drying device for processing black tea comprises a base 1, a drying box 2, a positioning hole 3, an adjusting pedal 4, a supporting spring 5, a positioning rod 6, a drying rack 7, a displacement toothed block 8, a drying plate 9, a limiting plate 10, a solar panel 11, a storage battery 12, a motor 13, a rainfall sensor 14, a transmission rod 15, a driven rod 16 and a displacement gear 17, wherein the upper surface of the base 1 is connected with the rotating drying box 2, the side surface of the base 1 is provided with the adjusting pedal 4 used for the direction of the drying box 2, the lower surface of the drying box 2 is uniformly distributed with the positioning hole 3, the supporting spring 5 is connected between the lower surface of the adjusting pedal 4 and the base 1, the positioning rod 6 is fixed on the upper surface of the adjusting pedal 4, the upper end of the positioning rod 6 penetrates through the upper surface of the base 1 and is connected with the positioning hole 3 in a clamping manner, the adjusting pedal 4 is supported by the supporting spring 5, the base 1 and the drying box 2 are fixed in relative positions through the clamping manner of the positioning rod 6 and the positioning hole 3, when the airing box 2 needs to be adjusted, the positioning rod 6 can be disengaged from the positioning hole 3 only by stepping down the adjusting pedal 4, so that the airing box 2 can rotate.

As shown in fig. 1-3, an end of a drying rack 7 is connected to an inside of a drying box 2, a rotating drying plate 9 is disposed inside the end of the drying rack 7 located inside the drying box 2, the drying rack 7 and the drying box 2 are of a sliding structure, a limiting plate 10 is fixed to an upper surface of the drying rack 7, an opening for the drying rack 7 to slide out is formed in a side surface of the drying box 2, an upper end of the limiting plate 10 is located within a rotating range of the drying plate 9, a lower surface of the limiting plate 10 is higher than an upper surface of the drying rack 7, the upper surface of the limiting plate 10 is attached to the opening in the side surface of the drying box 2, directions of adjacent 2 drying racks 7 sliding towards an outside of the drying box 2 are opposite, when drying is needed, the drying rack 7 slides out of the drying box 2 through the opening, then the drying plate 9 is rotated, so that tea leaves on the drying plate 9 can receive more sunlight irradiation, and meanwhile, the existence of the limiting plate 10 prevents the drying plate 9 from being excessively rotated to cause the drying plate 9 to be unable to slide into the drying rack 7 The interior of the tank 2 is such that,

as shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, a displacement gear 8 is arranged inside the side surface of one end of the drying rack 7 positioned outside the drying box 2, a solar panel 11 is arranged on the upper surface of the drying box 2, a motor 13 is arranged on the upper surface of the drying box 2, the motor 13 is positioned right below the solar panel 11, a rainfall sensor 14 for monitoring precipitation is arranged on the upper surface of the drying box 2, one end of an output shaft of the motor 13 is fixedly connected with a transmission rod 15, the outer surface of one end of the transmission rod 15 far away from the motor 13 is connected with a driven rod 16, the upper end and the lower end of the driven rod 16 are respectively connected with the upper end and the lower end of the side surface of the drying box 2, a storage battery 12 is arranged between the motor 13 and the

solar panel

11, 2 transmission rods 15 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the motor 13 about the longitudinal center line of the motor 13, the transmission rods 15 are connected with the driven rod 16 in a meshing manner, the driven rods 16 are symmetrically distributed on the side surface of the drying box 2 about the longitudinal center line of the drying box 2, the outer surface of the driven rod 16 and the drying rack 7 which are positioned on the same horizontal line is fixed with a displacement gear 17, the displacement gear 17 is meshed with a displacement toothed block 8, the solar panel 11 charges the storage battery 12 through the irradiation of sunlight, the storage battery 12 supplies power to the motor 13 and the rainfall sensor 14, the rainfall sensor 14 drives the motor 13 to work when monitoring raining, the motor 13 drives the driven rod 16 to rotate through the transmission rod 15, the driven rod 16 drives the drying rack 7 and the drying plate 9 to slide towards the inside of the drying box 2 through the meshing of the displacement gear 17 and the displacement toothed block 8, so that tea leaves on the drying plate 9 can be automatically collected into the drying box 2 when raining, the occurrence of the situation that the tea leaves are affected with moisture is prevented, meanwhile, through the linkage relation of the driven rod 16 and the drying rack 7, the motor 13, the transmission rod 15 and the driven rod 16 can drive other drying racks 7 to synchronously slide when the single drying rack 7 slides, thereby greatly reducing the labor intensity of operators.

The working principle is as follows: when the drying device for processing the moisture-proof black tea is used, as shown in fig. 1-4, firstly, the drying rack 7 slides, at the moment, the drying rack 7 drives other drying racks 7 to synchronously slide out through the motor 13, the transmission rod 15 and the driven rod 16, then tea leaves are placed on the drying rack 7, the base 1 and the drying box 2 can rotate by treading the adjusting pedal 4, the drying box 2 is rotated, the angle of the drying plate 9 is adjusted, so that the tea leaves can be irradiated by sufficient sunlight, when raining, the rainfall sensor 14 controls the motor 13 to drive the transmission rod 15 to rotate, the transmission rod 15 drives the driven rod 16 to rotate, the driven rod 16 drives the drying rack 7 to slide towards the inside of the drying box 2 through the meshing with the displacement tooth block 8, the purpose of preventing the tea leaves from being wetted by rainwater is achieved, and the overall practicability is increased.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a prevent drying device for black tea processing that wets, includes base (1), sunning case (2), regulation footboard (4), sunning frame (7) and sunning board (9), its characterized in that: the solar energy sun-drying device is characterized in that the upper surface of the base (1) is connected with a rotary sun-drying box (2), the side surface of the base (1) is provided with an adjusting pedal (4) used for the direction of the sun-drying box (2), the inside of the sun-drying box (2) is connected with one end of a sun-drying rack (7), the inside of one end of the sun-drying rack (7) positioned inside the sun-drying box (2) is provided with a rotary sun-drying plate (9), the inside of one end of the sun-drying rack (7) positioned outside the sun-drying box (2) is provided with a displacement tooth block (8), the upper surface of the sun-drying box (2) is provided with a solar panel (11), the upper surface of the sun-drying box (2) is provided with a motor (13), the motor (13) is positioned under the solar panel (11), the upper surface of the sun-drying box (2) is provided with a rainfall sensor (14) used for monitoring rainfall, one end of an output shaft of the motor (13) is fixedly connected with a transmission rod (15), the outer surface of one end, far away from the motor (13), of the transmission rod (15) is connected with a driven rod (16), and the upper end and the lower end of the driven rod (16) are respectively connected to the upper end and the lower end of the side surface of the airing box (2).

2. The drying device for processing black tea, according to claim 1, wherein the drying device comprises: the drying box is characterized in that positioning holes (3) are uniformly distributed in the lower surface of the drying box (2), a supporting spring (5) is connected between the lower surface of the adjusting pedal (4) and the base (1), a positioning rod (6) is fixed on the upper surface of the adjusting pedal (4), and the upper end of the positioning rod (6) penetrates through the upper surface of the base (1) and is connected with the positioning holes (3) in a clamping mode.

3. The drying device for processing black tea, according to claim 1, wherein the drying device comprises: the drying rack (7) and the drying box (2) are of a sliding structure, a limiting plate (10) is fixed on the upper surface of the drying rack (7), and an opening for the drying rack (7) to slide out is formed in the side surface of the drying box (2).

4. An airing device for black tea processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: the upper end of the limiting plate (10) is located within the rotating range of the airing plate (9), the lower surface of the limiting plate (10) is higher than the upper surface of the airing rack (7), the upper surface of the limiting plate (10) is attached to an opening in the side surface of the airing box (2), and the sliding directions of the adjacent 2 airing racks (7) towards the outside of the airing box (2) are opposite.

5. The drying device for processing black tea, according to claim 1, wherein the drying device comprises: a storage battery (12) is arranged between the motor (13) and the solar panel (11), and 2 transmission rods (15) are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the motor (13) relative to the longitudinal center line of the motor.

6. The drying device for processing black tea, according to claim 1, wherein the drying device comprises: the driving rod (15) is connected with the driven rod (16) in a meshed mode, and the driven rod (16) is symmetrically distributed on the side surface of the drying box (2) relative to the longitudinal center line of the drying box (2).

7. The drying device for processing black tea, according to claim 1, wherein the drying device comprises: the outer surface of the driven rod (16) and the outer surface of the drying rack (7) which are positioned on the same horizontal line are fixedly provided with a displacement gear (17), and the displacement gear (17) is in meshed connection with the displacement toothed block (8).