CN216445945U

CN216445945U - Garbage fishing device for environmental engineering

Info

Publication number: CN216445945U
Application number: CN202123218283.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 文孝兰; 彭富强
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-12-20
Filing date: 2021-12-20
Publication date: 2022-05-06
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-20

Abstract

The application discloses a garbage fishing device for environmental engineering, which comprises a ship body and a fishing mechanism, wherein a processing barrel is embedded in the center of the ship body, a second cavity is embedded in the front end of the ship body, a front cavity and a rear cavity are arranged at the rear end of the ship body, the front side of the processing barrel is separated from the second cavity through a first partition plate, and the rear side of the processing barrel is separated from the first cavity through a second partition plate; the four sides of the top ends of the two salvaging plates are respectively and fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the surrounding plates. Drive the commentaries on classics board through starting the pneumatic cylinder and rotate to the horizontality, restart first motor, first motor output drives first threaded rod and rotates, and the first push pedal with first threaded rod screw-thread fit removes along the direction of first threaded rod under the restriction of gag lever post, makes the rubbish of first push pedal in with the bounding wall push the guide plate through changeing the board, then gets into the processing section of thick bamboo inner chamber, accomplishes salvaging and collecting of rubbish to be equipped with two salvage boards, improve and salvage efficiency.

Description

Garbage fishing device for environmental engineering

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of environmental engineering, in particular to a garbage fishing device for environmental engineering.

Background

Environmental Engineering (Environmental Engineering) is a branch of Environmental science, mainly studies how to protect and reasonably utilize natural resources, solves increasingly serious Environmental problems by using scientific means, improves Environmental quality, and promotes Environmental protection and social development. Is a scientific technology for researching and working on preventing and controlling environmental pollution and improving environmental quality. Environmental engineering is related to ecology in biology, environmental hygiene and environmental medicine in medicine, and environmental physics and environmental chemistry. Since environmental engineering is in the initial stage, the field of disciplines is still developing, but the core of the disciplines is the treatment of environmental pollution sources.

The conventional garbage fishing device is inconvenient for carrying out unified centralized treatment on the salvaged garbage, the occupied space of the garbage is large, the space utilization rate of garbage recovery is reduced, and the residual moisture in the garbage also occupies the recovery space. Therefore, a garbage fishing device for environmental engineering is provided to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The garbage fishing device for the environmental engineering is provided in the embodiment and used for solving the problem that the garbage on the water surface in the prior art is difficult to salvage and collect in a centralized manner.

According to one aspect of the application, the garbage fishing device for the environmental engineering comprises a ship body and a fishing mechanism, wherein a processing cylinder is embedded in the center of the ship body, a second cavity is embedded in the front end of the ship body, a front cavity and a rear cavity are arranged at the rear end of the ship body, the front side of the processing cylinder is separated from the second cavity through a first partition plate, and the rear side of the processing cylinder is separated from the first cavity through a second partition plate;

the fishing mechanism comprises two fishing plates, wherein the four sides of the top of each fishing plate are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the enclosing plate respectively, the enclosing plates are of a net structure respectively, the outer wall of each fishing plate is close to one side of the ship body and is fixedly connected with the bottom end of one side of the rotating plate respectively, a first motor is embedded in the center of the top of each fishing plate, the bottom end of a first threaded rod of the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the first threaded rod, the bottom end of the first threaded rod is rotatably connected with the center of the top of each fishing plate, the rotating plate is close to one side of the ship body and is rotatably connected with one end of a hydraulic cylinder, the other end of the hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected with the center of the bottom of the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the ship body respectively, and the rotating plates are far away from the front end and the back end of one side of the ship body and are fixedly connected with one side of the baffle respectively.

Further, two first threaded rod outer wall screw thread sleeve joint first push pedal center department respectively, two first push pedal slides respectively and cup joints and runs through the bounding wall inner wall.

Further, two first push pedal slides respectively and cup joints at the gag lever post outer wall, two the gag lever post bottom inlays respectively at the salvage inboard wall.

Further, processing bobbin top intercommunication guide plate bottom, the guide plate inlays in hull top center department, processing bobbin bottom intercommunication catch basin, the catch basin inlays in hull bottom center department.

Further, crushing unit is installed to a processing section of thick bamboo inner chamber top, the crushing unit below is equipped with extrusion subassembly, the extrusion subassembly below is equipped with the second push pedal.

Furthermore, the centers of the left side and the right side of the second push plate are respectively fixedly connected with limiting blocks, the limiting blocks are respectively sleeved in the inner cavities of the limiting grooves in a sliding mode, and the limiting grooves are respectively horizontally embedded in the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the processing barrel.

Furthermore, the second push plate is sleeved on the outer wall of the second threaded rod in a threaded manner, the rear end of the second threaded rod is rotatably connected with the front side of a second partition plate, the front end of the second threaded rod is fixedly connected with the output end of a second motor, and the second motor is fixedly connected with the front side of the first partition plate.

Furthermore, the communicating part of the processing barrel and the water collecting tank is separated by a filter plate, the left side and the right side of the filter plate are respectively and fixedly connected with sliding strips, the sliding strips are respectively sleeved in the inner cavity of the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the sliding grooves are respectively and horizontally embedded in the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the processing barrel.

Further, the filter plate front side passes through connecting plate fixed connection fixed plate rear side, the filter plate slides and cup joints and runs through first baffle lateral wall, just the first baffle front side lateral wall of fixed plate rear side joint.

Further, a barrel door is embedded below the second partition plate, the bottom end of the barrel door and the filter plate are located on the same horizontal line, and the top end of the barrel door is located below the second threaded rod.

Through the above-mentioned embodiment of this application, adopted salvage mechanism, solved the problem that surface of water rubbish is difficult to salvage and concentrate and collect, improved rubbish and salvaged efficiency.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the internal structure of a hull according to one embodiment of the present application;

fig. 4 is a top view of a filter plate connection according to an embodiment of the present application.

In the figure: 1. a hull; 2. a hydraulic cylinder; 3. rotating the plate; 4. a first motor; 5. salvaging a plate; 6. a first push plate; 7. enclosing plates; 8. a first threaded rod; 9. a limiting rod; 10. a baffle plate; 11. a limiting block; 12. processing the cylinder; 13. a limiting groove; 14. an extrusion assembly; 15. a second threaded rod; 16. a size reduction assembly; 17. filtering the plate; 18. a baffle; 19. a second push plate; 20. a chute; 21. a slide bar; 22. a water collecting tank; 23. a first cavity; 24. a second cavity; 25. a first separator; 26. a cylinder door; 27. a second separator; 28. a fixing plate; 29. a connecting plate; 30. a second motor.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.

Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a garbage fishing device for environmental engineering comprises a ship body 1 and a fishing mechanism, wherein a processing cylinder 12 is embedded in the center of the ship body 1, a second cavity 24 is embedded in the front end of the ship body 1, front and rear first cavities 23 are formed in the rear end of the ship body 1, the front side of the processing cylinder 12 is separated from the second cavity 24 by a first partition plate 25, and the rear side of the processing cylinder 12 is separated from the first cavity 23 by a second partition plate 27;

the fishing mechanism comprises two fishing plates 5, four sides of the top ends of the two fishing plates 5 are respectively and fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the surrounding plates 7, the two surrounding plates 7 are respectively in a net structure, one side of the outer wall of the two fishing plates 5, which is close to the ship body 1, is respectively and fixedly connected with the bottom end of one side of the rotating plate 3, the center of the top ends of the two fishing plates 5 is embedded with a first motor 4, the output end of the first motor 4 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the first threaded rod 8, two the bottom end of the first threaded rod 8 is respectively and rotatably connected with the center of the top end of the salvage plate 5, two the other end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is respectively and rotatably connected with the center of the bottom end of the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the ship body 1, and two the other ends of the rotating plate 3 are respectively and fixedly connected with the baffle 10 side at the front end and the rear end of one side of the ship body 1.

The outer walls of the two first threaded rods 8 are respectively in threaded sleeve joint with the center of a first push plate 6, the two first push plates 6 are respectively in sliding sleeve joint and penetrate through the inner wall of a coaming 7, so that garbage can be pushed to unload through the first push plates 6, the two first push plates 6 are respectively in sliding sleeve joint with the outer walls of the limiting rods 9, the bottoms of the two limiting rods 9 are respectively embedded in the inner wall of a salvage plate 5 to limit the rotation of the first push plates 6, the top end of the processing barrel 12 is communicated with the bottom end of a guide plate 18, the guide plate 18 is embedded in the center of the top end of the hull 1, the bottom end of the processing barrel 12 is communicated with a water collecting tank 22, the water collecting tank 22 is embedded in the center of the bottom end of the hull 1 so that garbage can be conveyed conveniently, a crushing assembly 16 is arranged above the inner cavity of the processing barrel 12, an extrusion assembly 14 is arranged below the crushing assembly 16, a second push plate 19 is arranged below the extrusion assembly 14 so that the occupied space of the garbage can be reduced conveniently, the center of the left side and the right side of the second push plate 19 are respectively fixedly connected with a limiting block 11, the two limiting blocks 11 are respectively sleeved in an inner cavity of a limiting groove 13 in a sliding manner, the two limiting grooves 13 are respectively horizontally embedded in the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the processing barrel 12 to limit the rotation of the second push plate 19, the second push plate 19 is sleeved on the outer wall of a second threaded rod 15 in a threaded manner, the rear end of the second threaded rod 15 is rotatably connected with the front side of a second partition plate 27, the front end of the second threaded rod 15 is fixedly connected with the output end of a second motor 30, the second motor 30 is fixedly connected with the front side of a first partition plate 25, the output end of the second motor 30 drives the second push plate 19 to move, the communication part of the processing barrel 12 and the water collecting tank 22 is separated by a filter plate 17, the left side and the right side of the filter plate 17 are respectively fixedly connected with a sliding strip 21, the two sliding strips 21 are respectively sleeved in the inner cavity of a sliding groove 20, and the two sliding grooves 20 are respectively horizontally embedded in the left side and the inner wall of the processing barrel 12, be convenient for in filter plate 17 slides and gets into a processing section of thick bamboo 12, the filter plate 17 front side passes through the 28 rear sides of connecting plate 29 fixed connection fixed plate, filter plate 17 slides and cup joints and runs through first baffle 25 lateral wall, just the first baffle 25 front side lateral wall of 28 rear side joints of fixed plate, the installation and the dismantlement of the filter plate 17 of being convenient for, section of thick bamboo door 26 has been inlayed to second baffle 27 below, section of thick bamboo door 26 bottom is located same water flat line with filter plate 17, 26 tops of section of thick bamboo door are located second threaded rod 15 below, are convenient for push into rubbish in first cavity 23.

When the utility model is used, electrical components appearing in the application are externally connected with a power supply and a control switch when in use, the rotating plate 3 is driven to rotate by the hydraulic cylinder 2, the rotating plate 3 drives the salvaging plate 5 to salvage on the water surface, the garbage is salvaged into the enclosing plate 7, the rotating plate 3 is driven to rotate to a horizontal state by starting the hydraulic cylinder 2, then the first motor 4 is started, the output end of the first motor 4 drives the first threaded rod 8 to rotate, the first push plate 6 in threaded fit with the first threaded rod 8 moves along the direction of the first threaded rod 8 under the limit of the limiting rod 9, so that the garbage in the enclosing plate 7 is pushed into the guide plate 18 by the first push plate 6 through the rotating plate 3 and then enters the inner cavity of the processing barrel 12 to complete the salvaging and collecting of the garbage, then the garbage is crushed by the crushing assembly 16, the crushed garbage falls into the extruding assembly 14 to be extruded, and the extruded garbage is on the filter plate 17, and redundant moisture in the rubbish drips from the filter plate 17 to the catch basin 22 after the extrusion, thereby accomplish the compression treatment to rubbish, simultaneously also accomplished the solid-liquid separation of rubbish, the space utilization of rubbish collection has been improved, finally through starting second motor 30, second motor 30 output end drives second threaded rod 15 and rotates, and the second push pedal 19 with second threaded rod 15 screw-thread fit moves horizontally under the restriction of stopper 11 and spacing groove 13, push the rubbish after being extruded in the processing section of thick bamboo 12 in first cavity 23, make things convenient for rubbish centralized processing, through pulling fixed plate 28 to the direction of keeping away from the processing section of thick bamboo 12 again, make fixed plate 28 break away from first baffle 25, thereby make fixed plate 28 drive filter plate 17 pull out processing section of thick bamboo 12, make things convenient for filter plate 17 to dismantle washing and maintenance.

The application has the advantages that:

1. the garbage collecting device is simple in operation, the hydraulic cylinder is started to drive the rotating plate to rotate to a horizontal state, the first motor is started, the output end of the first motor drives the first threaded rod to rotate, the first push plate in threaded fit with the first threaded rod moves along the direction of the first threaded rod under the limitation of the limiting rod, the first push plate pushes garbage in the enclosing plate into the guide plate through the rotating plate, then the garbage enters the inner cavity of the processing barrel, the garbage is salvaged and collected, and the two salvage plates are arranged, so that the salvage efficiency is improved;

2. the garbage compression device is reasonable in structure, garbage is crushed through the crushing assembly, the crushed garbage falls into the extrusion assembly to be extruded, the extruded garbage falls onto the filter plate, and redundant moisture in the garbage drops into the water collecting tank from the filter plate after being extruded, so that the compression treatment of the garbage is completed, the solid-liquid separation of the garbage is also completed, and the space utilization rate of garbage collection is improved;

3. this application is through starting the second motor, second motor output drives the second threaded rod and rotates, with second threaded rod screw-thread fit's second push pedal horizontal migration under the restriction of stopper and spacing groove, push the rubbish after being extruded in the barrel into first cavity, make things convenient for rubbish centralized processing, the rethread is to the direction pulling fixed plate of keeping away from the barrel, make the fixed plate break away from first baffle, thereby make the fixed plate drive the filter plate and pull out the barrel, the convenience is dismantled the filter plate and is washd and maintain.

It is well within the skill of those in the art to implement, without undue experimentation, the present application is not directed to software and process improvements, as they relate to circuits and electronic components and modules.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rubbish fishing device for environmental engineering which characterized in that: the fishing device comprises a ship body (1) and a fishing mechanism, wherein a processing cylinder (12) is embedded in the center of the ship body (1), a second cavity (24) is embedded in the front end of the ship body (1), a front first cavity (23) and a rear first cavity (23) are arranged at the rear end of the ship body (1), the front side of the processing cylinder (12) is separated from the second cavity (24) through a first partition plate (25), and the rear side of the processing cylinder (12) is separated from the first cavity (23) through a second partition plate (27);

the fishing mechanism comprises two fishing plates (5), the four sides of the top end of each fishing plate (5) are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the surrounding plates (7), the surrounding plates (7) are respectively of a net structure, one side, close to the ship body (1), of the outer walls of the two fishing plates (5) is respectively fixedly connected with the bottom end of one side of the rotating plate (3), a first motor (4) is embedded in the center of the top end of each fishing plate (5), the output end of the first motor (4) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a first threaded rod (8), the bottom ends of the first threaded rods (8) are respectively and rotatably connected with the center of the top end of each fishing plate (5), one side, close to the ship body (1), of each rotating plate (3) is rotatably connected with one end of a hydraulic cylinder (2), and the other ends of the two hydraulic cylinders (2) are respectively and rotatably connected with the centers of the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the ship body (1), the front end and the rear end of one side of the two rotating plates (3) far away from the ship body (1) are respectively and fixedly connected with one side of the baffle (10).

2. The environment engineering garbage fishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: two first threaded rod (8) outer wall screw respectively cup joints first push pedal (6) center department, two first push pedal (6) slide respectively cup joint and run through bounding wall (7) inner wall.

3. The environment engineering garbage fishing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: two first push pedal (6) slide respectively and cup joint at gag lever post (9) outer wall, two gag lever post (9) bottom inlays respectively in salvage board (5) inner wall.

4. The environment engineering garbage fishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the processing barrel (12) top communicates guide plate (18) bottom, guide plate (18) inlay hull (1) top center department, processing barrel (12) bottom intercommunication catch basin (22), catch basin (22) inlay hull (1) bottom center department.

5. The environment engineering garbage fishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a crushing component (16) is installed above an inner cavity of the processing barrel (12), an extrusion component (14) is arranged below the crushing component (16), and a second push plate (19) is arranged below the extrusion component (14).

6. The environment engineering garbage fishing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the center of the left side and the right side of the second push plate (19) is respectively fixedly connected with a limiting block (11), the limiting blocks (11) are respectively sleeved in an inner cavity of a limiting groove (13) in a sliding mode, and the limiting grooves (13) are respectively horizontally embedded in the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the processing barrel (12).

7. The environment engineering garbage fishing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the second push plate (19) is sleeved on the outer wall of the second threaded rod (15) in a threaded manner, the rear end of the second threaded rod (15) is rotatably connected with the front side of the second partition plate (27), the front end of the second threaded rod (15) is fixedly connected with the output end of a second motor (30), and the second motor (30) is fixedly connected with the front side of the first partition plate (25).

8. The environment engineering garbage fishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the processing barrel (12) is separated from the communicating part of the water collecting tank (22) through a filter plate (17), the left side and the right side of the filter plate (17) are respectively and fixedly connected with sliding strips (21), the sliding strips (21) are respectively sleeved in the inner cavity of a sliding groove (20) in a sliding mode, and the sliding grooves (20) are respectively horizontally embedded in the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the processing barrel (12).

9. The environment engineering garbage fishing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: the filter plate is characterized in that the front side of the filter plate (17) is fixedly connected with the rear side of a fixing plate (28) through a connecting plate (29), the filter plate (17) is sleeved with the sliding plate and penetrates through the side wall of the first partition plate (25), and the rear side of the fixing plate (28) is clamped with the side wall of the front side of the first partition plate (25).

10. The environment engineering garbage fishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a cylinder door (26) is embedded below the second partition plate (27), the bottom end of the cylinder door (26) and the filter plate (17) are located on the same horizontal line, and the top end of the cylinder door (26) is located below the second threaded rod (15).